Publication Search

Proses reformasi birokrasi yang dimulai dengan penyusunan Desain Besar (grand design) mengenai Reformasi Birokrasi 2010-2025 (Grand esign Administrative Reform 2010-2025) telah dituangkan ke dalam Peraturan Presiden No. 81 tahun 2010 dengan tujuan besarnya untuk menciptakan birokrasi berkelas dunia di tahun 2025. Reformasi birokrasi merupakan sebuah proses politik yang di desain untuk menyesuaikan hubungan antara birokrasi dan elemen-elemen lain dalam masyarakat, seperti masyarakat sipil dan swasta, maupun di dalam birokrasi itu sendiri. Dalam desain besar tersebut, Road Map reformasi telah dibagi ke dalam 3 (tiga) tahap setiap lima tahunan yang memuat sasaran-sasaran strategis. Tidak terasa Grand Design Reforrmasi Birokrasi tersebut telah memasuki pada tahap terakhir atau periode ketiga, pada periode terakhir ini sasaran yang ingin dicapai adalah peningkatan secara terus menerus kapasitas birokrasi sebagai kelanjutan dari reformasi birokrasi pada tahap II hingga akhirnya tujuan akhir untuk mewujudkan pemerintah kelas dunia. Namun banyak berpendapat bahwa pada Tahap I dan Tahap II dinilai belum ada dampak yang signifikan, apakah Reformasi Birokrasi di Indonesia bisa dikatakan “Jalan di Tempat”. Pada tahap ketiga iniKementerian PANRB mencanangan Reformasi Birokrasi Temtikdengan empat focus yaitu: 1. Pengentasan Kemiskinan; 2. Peningkatan Investasi; 3. Percepatan Prioritas Aktual Presiden; 4. Digitalisasi Administrasi Pemerintahan. Reformasi Birokrasi diharapkan menjawab keinginan dan amanat Bapak Presiden Joko Widodo untuk Reformasi Birokrasi yang berdampak pada masyarakat dan pembangunan.

Perkembangan zaman saat ini yang semakin global di tengah revolusi industry 4.0 dan Reformasi Birokrasi menuntut ASN memiliki kompetensi yang relevan dengan kemajuan zaman agar dapat memanfaatkan perubahan lingkungan menjadi suatu peluang dalam memberikan pelayanan dan perumusan kebijakan yang lebih berkualitas. Perubahan paradigma pengembangan kompetensi mampu mendukung terwujudnya Smart ASN untuk pemerintahan berkelas dunia. Reformasi Aparatur Sipil Negara merupakan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam membangun birokrasi sesuai dengan  Grand  Design  Reformasi  Birokrasi.  Dalam  menajdikan  ASN bertaraf internasional ini tidaklah mudah karena harus didukung oleh semua pihak baik itu regulasi yang jelas dan juga kesadaran dari masing-masing individu ASN. Peningkatan kinerja dan pengembangan kompetensi disini memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan menuju ASN bertaraf internasional karena kinerja dan komptensi inilah yang menjadi modal  dalam  pelaksanaan  pelayaanan  publik  yang  semakin  berkualitas sesuai tujuan Reformasi Birokrasi. Dalam menghadapi hal tersebut pemerintah memiliki program yang dinamakan 6P, yang masuk dalam Human Capital Management Strategy. Program 6P itu melingkupi perencanaan, perekrutan dan seleksi, pengembangan kapasitas, penilaian kinerja dan penghargaan, promosi, rotasi, dan karier, serta peningkatan kesejahteraan.

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused many losses, such as physical health problems, economic disparities, social disparities and mental disorders. Mental disorders that occur during the Covid-19 pandemic are anxiety, fear, stress, depression, panic, sadness, frustration, anger, and denial. This situation is not only felt by the public, but also experienced by all health workers such as doctors, nurses, midwives. and other health professions. The number of nurse turn overs at Makassar City Hospital from 2019 -2020 was 11 people. This research uses quantitative research methods with a cross sectional research design. Data collection uses a questionnaire. The sample in this study was all 72 inpatient nurses at Makassar City Regional Hospital in 2021. Data analysis using the chi-square test is to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of the study showed that there was a significant influence between Environment (P=0.020<α 0.05), Availability of PPE (P=0.013<α 0.05), Family Status (P=0.009<α 0.05), Gender ( P=0.021<α 0.05) and Experience (P=0.007<α 0.05) with nurses' anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic in the inpatient installation of Makassar City Regional Hospital in 2021. Makassar City Regional Hospital is expected to meet the availability of PPE, especially protective equipment eyes (goggles).

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan melakukan cuci tangan pakai sabun merupakan salah satu penerapan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat), kali ini telah menjadi pusat perhatian dunia karena permasalahan praktik perilaku cuci tangan yang buruk. Munculnya berbagai penyakit yang sering menyerang anak usia sekolah ternyata umumnya berkaitan dengan PHBS. Oleh karena itu, penanaman nilai-nilai PHBS merupakan kebutuhan mutlak bagi mereka. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan perilaku anak usia 7-10 tahun dalam mencuci tangan 6 langkah menggunakan sabun di Kelurahan Karame Lingkungan V.   Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre test post test design. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden dengan menggunakan pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengumpulan data diambil dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Selanjutnya data yang telah dikumpul kemudian dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji statistik Mc. Nemar dengan tingkat signifikan (α) 0,005. Hasil berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari uji Mc. Nemar sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan terdapat 23 responden (65,7%) yang tidak melakukan cuci tangan, dan yang melakukan cuci tangan sebanyak 12 responden (34,2%). Setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan data yang mencuci tangan sebanyak 30 responden (85,7%), dan yang tidak melakukan cuci tangan sebanyak 5 responden (14,3%). Maka hasil penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh antara pendidikan kesehatan (PHBS) dengan praktik mencuci tangan 6 langkah menggunakan sabun dengan nilai p=0,000. Dimana nilai p ini lebih kecil dari nilai α ≤ 0,005.   Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan PHBS terhadap praktik mencuci tangan 6 langkah menggunakan sabun pada anak usia 7-10 tahun di Lingkungan V Kelurahan Karame Kota Manado. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan untuk Instasi pendidikan dalam upaya pemberian pendidikan kesehatan kepada anak usia 7-10 tahun dalam upaya meningkatkan perilaku cuci tangan 6 langkah.    

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh severe acute respiratory syndrome virus corona 2 (SARS-CoV-2), atau seringdisebut virus corona. Virus ini merupakan pathogen zoonotik yang memiliki tingkat mutasi tinggi dan dapat menetap pada manusia dan binatang dengan presentasi klinis yang beragam, mulai dari asiptomtik, gejala ringan sampai berat, sampai kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media video animasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan anak usia sekolah dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Kelurahan Ternate tanjung. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimental (one-group pra-post test design). Sampel dalam penelitian ini 35 responden diambil dengan menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner untuk pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan anak usia sekolah. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan mengunakan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 16.0 untuk dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji Mc. Nemar. Dengan tingkat kemaknaan α ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan media video animasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan anak usia sekolah dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Kelurahan Ternate Tanjung dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 Kesimpulan  dalam  penelitian  terdapat  pengaruh  pendidikan  kesehatan  media  video animasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan anak usia sekolah dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Kelurahan Ternate Tanjung. Diharapkan kepada responden yang masih memiliki pengetahuan yang masih kurang baik, agar tingkatkan lagi pengetahuan tentang COVID-19.      

Diabetes Mellitus Gestasional (DMG) adalah penyakit yang terjadi selama kehamilan di tandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa (hiperglikemia) dan dapat menyebabkan makrosomia, hipoglikemia janin, kebutuhan perawatan intensif neonatal dan kematian neonatal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media booklet terhadap upaya pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Gestasional pada ibu hamil trimester I di RS Bhayangkara Tk.III Manado. Metode Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimental (one-group pra-post test design).Sampel dalam penelitian ini 20 responden diambil dengan menggunakan accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner untuk pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester I. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan mengunakan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 16.0 untuk dianalisa dengan  menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Dengan tingkat kemaknaan α= 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media  booklet terhadap upaya pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Gestasional pada ibu hamil trimester I dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 Kesimpulan dalam penelitian terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan melalui media booklet terhadap upaya pencegahan diabetes mellitus gestasional pada ibu hamil trimester I di RS Bhayangkara Tk.III Manado.Diharapkan kepada responden yang masih memiliki pengetahuan yang masih kurang baik, agar tingkatkan lagi pengetahuan tentang DMG.    

ABSTRACT With the rapid development of technology, the role of information systems is very important. One of the organizations that feel the benefits of an information system is government agencies. The process of deleting fixed assets is still using Microsoft Excel so its performance is still not effective. The problem that arises is when recording assets that will be deleted but the physical condition of the assets does not exist and another problem is that there are still many unrecorded assets for deletion so that employees have to look for asset data and become ineffective. This problem can be solved by designing an information system for the disposal of fixed assets using the waterfall and web-based model, the PHP programming language and MySQL as the database. The method used is the UML (Unified Modelling System) system modelling, namely Activity Diagrams and Use Case Diagram. The design of this information system aims to assist BPKAD employees in handling the asset write-off process and producing the required reports.   Abstrak Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi yang pesat, peran sistem informasi menjadi sangat penting. Salah satu organisasi yang merasakan manfaat adanya sistem informasi yaitu instansi pemerintahan. Proses penghapusan pada aset tetap masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel sehingga kinerjanya masih belum efektif. Masalah yang muncul yaitu ketika pencatatan aset yang akan dilakukan penghapusan tetapi kondisi fisik asetnya tidak ada dan masalah lainnya yaitu masih banyak aset yang tidak tercatat untuk dilakukan penghapusan sehingga para pegawai harus mencari data aset tersebut dan menjadi tidak efektif. Masalah tersebut dapat diatasai dengan merancang sistem informasi penghapusan aset tetap dengan menggunakan model waterfall dan berbasis web, bahasa pemograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Metode yang digunakan  yaitu permodelan sistem UML (Unified Modelling Sistem) yaitu  Activity Diagram dan Use Case Diagram. Perancangan sistem informasi ini bertujuan untuk membantu pegawai BPKAD dalam menangani proses penghapusan aset dan menghasilkan laporan yang dibutuhkan.

COVID-19 was first detected in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The virus spread rapidly, prompting the World Health Organization (WHO) to classify COVID-19 as a global pandemic. In Indonesia, the virus spread at a fast pace. According to WHO data, there have been 6,535,354 COVID-19 cases globally, with 387,155 deaths. A total of 216 countries, including Indonesia, have been affected by this virus. In Indonesia, there have been 29,521 confirmed cases with 1,770 deaths, while in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), 798 cases and 22 deaths have been reported. The high number of cases has placed significant stress on the public, both mentally and physically, due to the pressures brought on by the pandemic. This study employed a Quasi-Experimental design with a sample size of 50 respondents, selected using the purposive sampling technique. The study aimed to assess the impact of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reducing stress levels in the community of Kepulauan Yapen Regency. Based on statistical tests, the average stress score before the intervention was 16.80, which decreased to 11.58 after the intervention with progressive muscle relaxation techniques. There was an average reduction of 5.16 in stress scores, with a p-value of 0.000 <α= 0.05. Conclusion: This study concluded that progressive muscle relaxation therapy has a significant effect on reducing stress levels in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kepulauan Yapen Regency.

COVID-19 was first detected in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The virus spread rapidly, prompting the World Health Organization (WHO) to classify COVID-19 as a global pandemic. In Indonesia, the virus spread at a fast pace. According to WHO data, there have been 6,535,354 COVID-19 cases globally, with 387,155 deaths. A total of 216 countries, including Indonesia, have been affected by this virus. In Indonesia, there have been 29,521 confirmed cases with 1,770 deaths, while in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), 798 cases and 22 deaths have been reported. The high number of cases has placed significant stress on the public, both mentally and physically, due to the pressures brought on by the pandemic. This study employed a Quasi-Experimental design with a sample size of 50 respondents, selected using the purposive sampling technique. The study aimed to assess the impact of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reducing stress levels in the community of Kepulauan Yapen Regency. Based on statistical tests, the average stress score before the intervention was 16.80, which decreased to 11.58 after the intervention with progressive muscle relaxation techniques. There was an average reduction of 5.16 in stress scores, with a p-value of 0.000 <α= 0.05. Conclusion: This study concluded that progressive muscle relaxation therapy has a significant effect on reducing stress levels in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kepulauan Yapen Regency.

Background: This study is a literature study that employed descriptive qualitative research design with a library research approach to describe the risk of unsafe anal sex roles behavior among men who have sex with men (MSM) towards HIV transmission. In this literature study, the researcher used various written resources to obtain the data such as journal articles that were relevant to the present study. Purpose: This study focused on measuring the prevalence of risky anal sex roles among MSM and the risk of those roles towards HIV transmission. Result: The results of this study showed that the unsafe anal sex behavior among MSM towards HIV transmission was highly founded in the receptive role compared to the insertive role or versatile role. Conclusion: MSM who performed the receptive role during the unsafe anal sex were more exhibited by young MSM. In order to decrease the risk of sexual behavior among MSM, it is necessary to start it over young MSM. Therefore, the increasing incidence of HIV among MSM can be controlled as well.

ARI is an acute infection that attacks the respiratory tract, namely the organs that start from the nose to the alveoli along with the adnexa. In general, the risk factors for ARI are physical environmental factors, host factors, agent factors and social environmental factors, physical environmental factors, namely indoor air pollution. , the physical condition of the house. The purpose of this research is to find out how the correlation of knowledge and the environment with the incidence of ARI in the community in Nania Village, Ambon City. The research design used in this research is descriptive analytic research with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in Nania Village, Ambon City in July-August 2020. The research sample used was 60 people. The sampling method in this study was simple random sampling. From the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between the incidence of ARI and room occupancy density, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the type of floor, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the type of wall, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there was a relationship with the ceiling of the house, a value of 0.000 was obtained, there is a lighting relationship obtained a value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship with the incidence of ARI in the Nania village community, Ambon city.  

Monitoring realizes efforts to improve the quality of health services. To obtain information on patient condition data during treatment. The monitoring process is done manually. So that it has an impact on the service and condition of the patient during treatment. The design of monitoring the patient's body temperature and heart during treatment with IoT can be controlled through the NodeMCU sensor ESP8266, MLX9014, MAX30100 sensor and Arduino IDE software program. Furthermore, it can detect the patient's temperature and the patient's heart rate during treatment. And processed by the NodeMCU ESP8266, the data from the two sensors is displayed on the SSD1306 OLED LCD and also to the smartphone of the medical officer on duty via Blynk. In order for the tool to work properly and optimally, it is necessary to adjust the pin placement so that it can work optimally. The problem of internet connection interference causes delays, resulting in a mismatch between the measurement of the test equipment and the standard tool. Data values are taken with an accuracy of 70%-93% for the MAX30100 sensor, for the temperature sensor it is close to optimal with a value that is read on a standard tool with an accuracy of 97%-99%.

Based on the data ofNabire District Health Office concerning findings of cases in 2009 which are recorded as TB type patients: Positive BTA Pulmonary TB 209, Positive BTA relapsed TB 3, Negative BTA but positive Rontgen about 625 cases, Extra Pulmonary Pediatric patients 72 and 175 with total number for all cases of each type of TB patients about 1083 persons. The aim of this study is to analyse the risk factors of home environment Pulmonary Tuberculosis related Prevention Practices in Nabire Regency. The research design was observasionally retrospective study with case control study design. All of the patients who had been diagnosed as Positive BTA Pulmonary TB through microscopic examination both in the hospitaJ or Community Health Center (Puskesmas) laboratory were taken as the sample of the study, in January - July 2010 periode. Matching separation that based on age and gender, the control group member is each person who more or less has the same characteristic with the case group, live at Nabire district and 15 years of aged, as part of the case group neighbours but does not suffer pulmonary TB. The results indicate a signicantly relationship between occupation density (p = 0,001); OR= 4,376), in room ventilation (p = 0,001; OR = 3,541), in house ventilation (p = 0,017; OR= 2,637), in room lighting intensity (p = 0,017; OR= 2,615), in house lighting intensity (p = 0,002; OR= 3,455), in room hwnidity (p = 0,037; OR = 2,406), in house humudity (p = 0,001 ; OR = 4,376), presence of window in room (p= 0,002; OR= 3,500), in room temperature (p = 0,131; OR= 2,143), in house temperature (p = 0,001; OR= 3,984) with incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. There is no relationship between floor type (p = 0,001; OR = 4,376) and separation room (p = 0,851;OR = 0,869) with the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. It is suggested to attempt the increment of Pulmonary tuberculosis findings, improvement of house environtment condition with emphasized on sanitation aspect of healthy house at the time of build, and increase clean and healthy behaviours.

Students are students who hold the highest educational status. The demands of students to complete assignments on time are very high, especially for final year students. Final year students have the obligation to make a final project because it is one of the graduation requirements. The task can be a stressor for students so that students become stressed. This situation, if not handled immediately by students, will result in anxiety and depression, suicidal ideation, poor lifestyle, disturbed sleep patterns, headaches, and feelings of helplessness. Students can face and complete the final project well if students are able to handle stress well. There are several techniques to reduce stress, namely expressive wraiting and laughing. This research was carried out quantitatively using a two-group pre-post test design method. The sample in this study was final year students totaling    

This study aims to determine the effect of Lactobacillus casei and Ambon banana flour on the viability of lactic acid bacteria and inhibition of pathogens in yogurt. The studies used the Randomized Block Design (RBD) 2 factor, starter type and ambon banana flour concentration. The starters type consisting of Streptococcus thermophillus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus; S. thermophilus, L. bulgaricus and L. casei.  The banana flour concentration consisting of 0; 2.5; 5.0; 7.5 and 10%. Analyzed used one-way ANOVA and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. Variables observed including the viability of lactic acid bacteria, inhibition of pathogen (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), and yogurt preference. The results showed that the addition of L. casei to yogurt cultures decreased the viability of lactic acid bacteria and inhibition of E. coli but increased inhibition of S. aureus. Increasing the concentration of banana flour causes increased viability of lactic acid bacteria, inhibiting against E. coli and S. aureus. The highest lactic acid bacteria viability has resulted in 10% banana flour concentration. Yogurt without the addition of banana flour cannot inhibit E. coli and S. aureus. Increasing the concentration of banana flour added to yogurt causes a decrease in preference.

This research is descriptive research which aims to determine students' interest in participating in extracurricular activities at Nusawungu State Vocational School students. The design used in this research is associative research with descriptive analysis methods. The population is all Class 2 students of Nusawungu State Vocational School, the total population is 279 people. Samples were taken using the Stratified Proportional Random Sampling technique, namely a tiered random sampling method taken from 10% of the total population. So the sample used could be as many as 30 students. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis of descriptive data, percentage analysis using a computer application through the SPSS 16 program. Based on the results of validity and reliability tests, all data is declared reliable because the correlation value (Cronbach's Alpha) on average 0.830 is considered good for use. Normality test The data was also declared normal with an Asymp value = 0.974 (p>0.05). Thus, the results obtained can be concluded that students' interest in taking extracurricular sports lessons at the Nusawungu State Vocational School shows the high category with the results obtained being 78.53%.

The elderly group during the pandemic is the group most at risk of experiencing severity/morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 disease. This is because elderly patients (geriatric) generally have various comorbidities, such as cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, diabetes mellitus and hypertension. The elderly as a vulnerable group, of course, really need the right information related to Covid-19 with the right media. Media that can be used to provide information on Covid-19 to the elderly are posters and power points. This provision can be done by nurses. This research will be conducted on 50 elderly people at Kelurahan Bendungan Semarang. The study was conducted by measuring the level of knowledge with a knowledge level questionnaire about the problem of covid-19, before and after treatment. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test with control group. The research sample was determined by total sampling with certain criteria, namely: 1) elderly aged 60 years and over, 2) can read, write, communicate well, 3) do not experience sensory, cognitive, and movement disorders, 4) participate in all activities with 100% attendance. The division of the group was 25 people for the intervention group and 25 people for the control group. The provision of posters and PPT media was held 4 times in 4 weeks. This is done in combination because the combination of the two media can increase the level of better knowledge, especially for the elderly who have experienced a decline in function. There is an increase in the level of knowledge from low level 4 people (16%), medium level 15 people (60%), high level 6 people (24%) to low level 1 person (4%), medium level 9 people (36%), high level 15 people (60%).

Osteoarthritis is a group of rheumatic diseases that most often causes joint disorders, causes pain and disorders in the elderly which generally attacks weight-bearing joints, especially the knee joints. Being overweight can cause damage to joint cartilage. populations with overweight or obesity have greater risk factors for knee osteoarthritis than populations with normal negative weight. excess body weight can reach four to five times greater, thereby accelerating damage to joint cartilage structures. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between obesity and knee osteoarthritis in the Working Area of the Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City in 2020. The type of research was analytic with a cross-sectional design, using purposive sampling by looking at secondary data. There were 67 respondents in this study. The results of this study obtained the results of the statistical test chi suare p value = 0.001 (0.05), this indicates that there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in the elderly in the Batu Aji Health Center Work Area, Batam City in 2020. It is recommended for the elderly to can do physical activities such as gymnastics, morning walks and consume foods and drinks rich in calcium such as milk and fruits in order to maintain bone health in the elderly

Morbili becomes one of the leading causes of death of children under five years. One of the efforts reductions the mortality rate is health promoting through provision of health education on immunization. Mother as a target in this effort is very effective because it has an important role in making health care decisions on children and families. The aim of research was determine the effect of health education on the knowledge morbili’s mothers with children. This type of research has a quasi-experimental research design with pre and post test without control design. Population of this study was 63 mothers with children in RW 10 and 11 Babakan Village of Pakutandang PHC. The sample was 13 participants, while the technique of sampling was using a purposive sampling. Test the validity of the questionnaire ranged from .646-.905 with a .896 reliability. Data collection tool is questionnaire knowledge about morbili. The results of the study, analyzed by t-test showed that before being given health education almost half of participants (46.1%) had knowledge level is less than the average is 8.3, whereas after being given health education almost all knowledge of the participants (76.9%) experienced an increase in average 15.7. So statistically revealed significant difference between the knowledge before and after about morbili in mothers, with ≤ ρ = .000  = .005. Suggestion. Public health centre shoud be increasing the dissemination and promotion of health to mothers who have children on the importance of disease prevention through immunization periodically.

Stress is a large imbalance between physical or psychological demands and the ability to respond when there is a failure to meet the demands faced. One method that can be used to reduce stress is hypnotherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of hypnotherapy on the reduction of stress levels in undergraduate students of nursing. The research design used a quasy experiment with two groups pre and post test using a purposive sampling approach which was carried out on the final year students of undergraduate nursing. This research instrument using perceived stress scale. Data analysis using Paired T test. The results of the study on 32 respondents using the Independent T test on the average stress after (posttest) in the Intervention with Control group obtained P value = 0.000 <? (0.05) there is a difference in the average stress after (posttest) in the Intervention group with the group control. Based on this research, hypnotherapy is effective in reducing stress levels and is expected to provide input to other educational and research institutions so that it can overcome stress on students with hypnotherapy.