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  The use of the Scramble method in science learning is a very important method and can be used as a form of motivation for students in learning because the Scramble method will be able to help students' memory or level of understanding of the material being taught so that student learning outcomes regarding science learning Natural Knowledge will increase. The use of the Scramble method is a group learning method by matching the question cards and answer cards provided according to the questions. The author's aim in this research is: To improve teacher performance in the learning process by using PTK and increase student learning outcomes regarding style material, especially class IV Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mathla'ul Anwar Unggak Way, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency. This research uses classroom action research (PTK). In this learning activity, the author uses the scramble learning method in the teaching and learning process in class. Furthermore, in carrying out this research, a process of continuous improvement or repeated actions (cycles) was carried out so that from the first cycle to the second cycle the aim was to improve student learning outcomes. From the data obtained, the researchers concluded that using the Scramble method could improve student learning outcomes in Natural Sciences Subjects for class IV students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Mathla'ul Anwar Unggak Way, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency. The increase in the completeness of student learning outcomes can be seen from the results of cycles I to cycle II, there is an increase in the completeness of student learning. From the comparison of the results of cycle I of 63.15%, and cycle II of 89.47%, thus there has been an increase in learning outcomes of 26.32%.    

Tax awareness has become an important aspect in the modern era, especially in the context of generation Z who increasingly understand the urgency of their contribution to the tax system. This article explores generation Z's tax awareness, focusing on their understanding of tax obligations and the challenges they face in the modern era. Generation Z, with easy access to information, has great potential to shape taxpayer compliance, but various challenges such as lifestyle changes, global economic transformation, and the complexity of tax regulations are factors that influence their compliance. By understanding these dynamics, it is hoped that a more comprehensive view can be produced regarding the role of Generation Z in creating taxpayer compliance and supporting future economic development. The research method used by researchers is descriptive quantitative method. Data collection used by researchers was carried out using a questionnaire-based survey method. The research results obtained are the factors that influence compliance in paying taxes in this generation Z era, namely because they realize that taxes are one of the government's supports in carrying out regional development, so that everyone needs to pay taxes. This shows that the level of tax knowledge is an important factor in increasing taxpayer compliance to fulfill their tax obligations. Their challenge in paying taxes is that they find it difficult to set aside special funds to pay taxes. This is because generation Z may not have sufficient financial knowledge or literacy to plan and manage their funds wisely and live a high lifestyle.

The devices that people use most often today include computers, tablets, smartphones and smartwatches. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge in Teenagers. This research method is a quasi experimental pre test and post test. This research was conducted on May 2 2024 at the Darul Arafah Raya Islamic Boarding School Jalan Berdikari.1A Lau Bakeri Village, Sampe Cita, Kec. Kutalimbaru, Deli Serdang Regency. Data collection uses direct questionnaire techniques, namely face to face with respondents. The number of samples obtained in this study was 60 people, targeting junior high school students in grade 8 or with an age range of 13-15 years. The data collection tool used in this research was an observation sheet. The results of this study show that there is a significant difference between the level of knowledge before (pre-test) and after (post-test) education about the Influence of Gadgets on Adolescent Health at MTS Darul Arafah Raya. Conclusion: The results of this study show that significant effects of Health education on knowledge in teenagers at Mts Darul Arafah Raya.

A person who achieves the best performance will be appreciated by the company with good rewards. And with poor performance, will get punishment. The extent to which they can give their best performance depends on how they want to improve their competence and willingness (motivation) to do their best work. The purpose of this study is to improve community performance through salary, work environment, and labor training in Sunggal District, Deli Serdang. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the literature review method through library studies based on previous research journals. The results of this study explained that several things can improve community performance in Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency such as the amount of income or salary, a supportive work environment, and job training needed to improve skills and knowledge at work. To achieve an improved quality of community performance, it is necessary to do several things, namely reviewing the amount of salary as a reward to the community and paying overtime hours reasonably by the overtime time used, reviewing the workforce training program which is considered less attractive, unclear direction and objectives, so that interest in participating in the workforce training program is low. And open the widest possible space for outstanding people to get promoted to a higher career level.

Population growth in Indonesia continues to increase every year. If the rate of population growth in Indonesia is currently stagnant. It is estimated that Indonesia's population will double every 5 years. The increase in population has an impact on issues of food security, meeting energy needs, environmental control, and the low level of Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). Meanwhile, in the health sector, the increase in population also has an impact on the high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the use of injectable contraceptives for 1 month at the Lahusa South Nias Community Health Center in 2023.The type of research carried out was Descriptive Analytical with a cross sectional approach, the sample in the study was 43 people using a Random Sampling System. The data collected in the research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from respondents. The data analysis used is chi square The results of the cross-tabulation research showed that the majority of mothers' knowledge was good in using contraceptives as many as 12 people (92.3%) with Chi-Square showing a p value of 0.000. So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge and the use of injectable contraceptives for 1 month at the Lahusa Health Center, South Nias in 2023. The conclusion is that it is hoped that providing a 1-month injectable contraceptive will make it easier and reduce the costs of carrying out contraception at the Lahusa South Nias Community Health Center in 2023.

Long-acting contraception is one effective method of family planning. However, sufficient knowledge about long-acting contraception is still low among birth control acceptors in the North Bogor Region. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of the use of booklet and audio-visual media on the knowledge of birth control acceptors regarding long-term contraception in the region. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the use of booklet and audio-visual media can increase the knowledge of family planning acceptors about long-term contraception in the North Bogor Region. This study used a pseudo-experimental design with a control group pretest-posttest design. The study sample consisted of 100 KB acceptors selected by purposive sampling and divided into two groups, namely the experimental group that received intervention using booklet and audio-visual media, and the control group that did not receive the intervention. The study data were collected through knowledge questionnaires before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using independent t-test and t-paired test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge of birth control acceptors after receiving interventions using booklet and audio-visual media. The experimental group showed a higher increase in knowledge compared to the control group, in the treatment group with audiovisual media the increase in knowledge was better when compared to the health education control group with Booklet media The average level of knowledge of the control group before being given treatment was 12.5 After being given treatment the average score of the control group rose to 13.4. While the average Audio visual group average score was 13.25. After being treated, the average score increased by 14.6. The t-test result shows a p value (0.000<0.05). The use of booklet and audio-visual media is effective in increasing the knowledge of birth control acceptors about long-acting contraception.

Agriculture is one of the main business sectors used as the livelihood of the people of Sumberpitu village with dairy farming as an accompanying business unit. However, from the existing potential, there are several problems such as steps and expensive inorganic fertilizers. From the results of deepening the problem through interviews, it shows that farmers in Sumberpitu Village do not have any knowledge and skills to use cow urine as liquid organic fertilizer in their farming business. The purpose of this study is to conduct extension program on the use of cow urine waste as biourine with the addition of pineapple skin bioactivators and analyze behavior changes in aspects of knowledge, attitudes and skills of farmers in Sumberpitu village. The research method used in this study is the Level III action research method. The evaluation results show that extension services can increase farmers' knowledge from a percentage of pre-test scores of 50% to 82% in post-test scores, which can be categorized as very high. In the aspect of attitude, the percentage of pre-test scores of 48% increased to 76% in post-test scores and was included in the high category so as to show a positive attitude towards the extension program material delivered. While in the aspect of presentation skills, the post test score is 83%, which can be categorized as “very high”. These results show that the extension program provided has proven effective in changing farmer behavior in increasing knowledge and attitudes as well as developing farmers' skills in utilizing cow urine waste as biourine with the addition of pineapple peel as a bioactivator.

English language learning is fundamental in students' physics education since it provides access to worldwide scientific literature, facilitates international collaboration, and allows for effective communication among scientists. This literature study emphasizes integrating English learning within the physics curriculum. By building bridges between language and science, students of physics education study programs can improve communication skills and share knowledge effectively at the international level. Through innovative approaches to learning, students can enhance their language skills and develop an in-depth understanding of physics concepts, preparing them for success in the academic and professional world.

This study is about librarians' acceptance of the Inlislite system at the Library and Archives Service of Deli Serdang Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) on the Inlislite system at the Library and Archives Service of Deli Serdang Regency. Users have different levels of technical knowledge and may face different levels of difficulty in operating the system. The research method used is descriptive research method with a quantitative approach. The respondents used for this study were 80 library visitors. A 4-point Likert scale will be used to distribute questionnaires. From the survey results and data analysis, the majority of users gave a positive response to the acceptance of the Inlislite system. This positive response shows from the level of ease of use, usefulness, behavior, intention, and real action towards the technology system. This shows that users' understanding of the benefits, ease of use, and support provided have a significant impact on the level of adoption.

. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the non-communicable diseases that are commonly found in society today, this disease has increased the number of cases very rapidly from year to year. Therefore, one intervention is needed to prevent and control DM, one of which is how to control blood sugar levels so that complications do not easily occur. Method: This community service method is carried out in the form of providing health education about controlling blood sugar levels and preventing complications in DM cases by means of lectures and distributing leflets after that followed by questions and answers and discussions. Results and Conclusions: from the results of the service, it can be concluded that Health Education with lecture methods and distributing leflets can increase public knowledge about controlling blood sugar levels and preventing DM complications, so that the community is expected to be able to implement blood sugar level control and prevention of complications in the DM case itself.

Carrots are a type of tuber vegetable that is rich in antioxidant compounds, including vitamin C and beta carotene. One of the functions of antioxidants is to protect pancreatic beta cells from free radical attacks and is also a vasodilator in preventing cardiovascular disorders Damage to pancreatic beta cells can result in high blood glucose levels. Carrots have a taste are not pleasant to consume, so they are made in stick form, which is a snack that is easy to consume every day with a delicious taste and is effective in controlling blood glucose levels. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge, skills of PKK’s mother in Temulus about the benefits of carrots and how to process them into healthy sticks so they are delicious to consume. The methods used are descriptive, explanation, discussion and practice. The result of this activity was an increase in knowledge from the good category of 10% (3 people) to 46.67% (14 people) with a total of 30 participants. The conclusion of this activity is the increasing knowledge of PKK mothers in Temulus about the benefits of carrots as controlling blood glucose levels and increasing the skills of PKK mothers in Temulas in processing carrots into healthy sticks to control blood glucose levels.

Early marriage is a marriage that occurs at an age below the ideal provisions, where the prospective bride and groom are generally not physically, mentally, or financially ready. Therefore, early marriage is often considered a hasty decision because it is carried out without proper planning and preparation. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an effect of health education about early marriage on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents at the Kuala Health Center, Kuala District, Langkat Regency in 2022. The type of quasi-experimental research with a research design using one group pre-post design, namely This type of research is used to determine the effect of health education about early marriage on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents. This research was conducted at the Kuala Health Center, Kuala District, Langkat Regency in 2022. The population in this study amounted to 30 people, then the sample was part of all the objects studied and was considered to represent the entire population. The number of samples used was 30 people using the Total Sampling technique. The results of the statistical test results using the Wilcoxon test obtained the results of the p value of knowledge = 0.000 <0.05 and the p value of attitude = 0.000 <0.05. So it is proven that there is a significant influence between health education about early marriage on the level of knowledge and attitudes at the Kuala Health Center, Kuala District, Langkat Regency in 2022.

Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood and adulthood which begins at the time of sexual maturity, namely between the ages of 11 or 12 to 20 years. Adolescence and menstruation are very closely related because menstruation is one of the important problems for teenage girls. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents with anxiety about facing menarche in class VII students at Makale Tana Toraja Catholic Middle School.    The research design used is descriptive analytic. Using the Cross Sectional method. With a total of 29 samples using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The analysis method was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis methods using the Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of p-value <0.005.   Research shows that there is no relationship between knowledge and anxiety about facing menarche with a p-value꞊0.668>0.05 and there is no relationship between attitudes and anxiety about facing menarche with a p-value꞊0.207>0.05. It can be concluded that there is no relationship between teenagers' knowledge and attitudes and anxiety about facing menarche at Makale Tana Toraja Catholic Middle School. The suggestion in this research is that it is hoped that teachers, especially BK (Guidance Counseling) teachers, should further improve the provision of information and guidance to their students regarding healthy behavior in dealing with menstruation and menstrual disorders.

. Introduction: Nurses have a high risk of transmitting pathogens through their hands, because nurses spend the longest time with patients. Apart from this, a nurse must be able to comply with predetermined nursing duties and ethics, including "hand hygiene five moments" which is the term used for washing hands. Objective: To determine the factors related to inpatient nurses' compliance with implementing the five moments and hand hygiene at AZRA Bogor Hospital. Method: This type of research is quantitative with the method used, namely a cross-sectional design with a population of nurses who are still actively working at AZRA Bogor Hospital with a sample size of 87 respondents. Data collection techniques use observation sheets and questionnaires with several closed questions. Data analysis in this study used the chi square test. Results: The highest age of inpatient nurses was 64.4% at the age of 26 -35 years at AZRA Bogor Hospital, Diploma III (D3) education was 59.8%, PK 3 career level was 36.8%, good knowledge was 63.2%, compliance was 59.8%. Variables related to factors related to inpatient nurse compliance are age and education. Variables that have no relationship are career level and knowledge. Conclusion: Implementation of five moments and hand hygiene in hospitals to prevent transmission of HAIs to patients, visitors and health workers.

Pre-operative odontectomy knowledge can reduce anxiety, prepare the patient physically and mentally, and facilitate pre-operative preparation. Anxiety can affect the surgical process. The role of nurses as educators is important to reduce anxiety by providing information about health, side effects of disease, and post-operative activities. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the anxiety level of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The research method is observational analytic with a cross sectional design with a population of pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta and a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and observational sheets. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlation technique. The research results showed that the majority of nurses' roles were in the good category (63.3%) and the sufficient category (36.7%). Meanwhile, the majority of patients' anxiety levels were in the mild category (66.7%), moderate anxiety levels (20.0%) and severe anxiety levels (6.7%). The results of the Spearman-rank analysis test showed a p value <0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South Jakarta. The conclusion of the research is that there is a significant relationship between the role of nurses as educators and the level of anxiety in pre-operative odontectomy patients at Hospital X, South JakartaJakarta..

Hyperthermia is a condition of failure to regulate body temperature (thermoregulation) due to the body's inability to release or remove heat or excessive heat production by the body with heat release at a normal rate. Determine nursing problems that arise in patients based on the results of the assessment, determine interventions, carry out implementation according to the plans that have been determined and evaluate the actions / implementations that have been carried out. In accordance with the problems experienced by these partners, efforts have been made, among others, by implementing the implementation of a water tepid sponge in pediatric patients who experience hyperthermia who are treated in the pediatric ward. The specific target of this PKM activity is to teach mothers of child patients who experience hyperthermia, but through education by nurses in the children's ward. water tepid sponge therapy can reduce milk quickly and prevent fever, especially in pediatric patients who experience hyperthermia at Permata Medika Hospital Semarang. Teach the nurse in the pediatric ward how to reduce fever by using a water tepis sponge and the nurse will later educate the parents of child patients with fever. The method used in this PKM activity is to apply the implementation of a water tepid sponge in pediatric patients who experience hyperthermia. Demonstration of water tepid sponge according to SOP. The result of this community service activity is that the level of knowledge of nurses and parents of patients who experience hyperthermia at Permata Medika Hospital in Semarang has increased after being given material on reducing fever management, besides that the patient is able to carry out a simulation on how to reduce fever with a water tepid sponge.

The level of awareness Indonesian society regarding mental health, especially among teenagers, is still minimal, therefore lecturer and students from Faculty of Communication Sciences, University of Indonesia Maju provide education regarding how to maintain mental health for students at SMA PGRI 3 Jakarta. Mental health is a form of true balance of mental functions and the creation of adjustment between humans, themselves and their surrounding environtment. The method used in this community service is the lecture and discussion method. The results of community service activities for educational participants regarding interpersonal communication approaches in maintaining the mental health of SMA PGRI 3 Jakarta students begin to open up and increase their knowledge regarding maintaining mental health. These result were obtained from the evaluation form filled in by participants and observations during the discussion process.

Ujungalang Village is a lagoon island located in Segara Anakan. Because of this geographical condition, Ujungalang Village has different types of plants from those on the mainland. One of the plants that grow in Ujungalang Village is the Nipah tree. In Ujungalang Village, especially Motean Hamlet, nipah sales are limited to dried nipah without any processing. The processing of nipah sticks is not maximized, making the selling price of nipah sticks low. Therefore, training activities on nipah stick weaving were carried out as an effort to improve the economy and productivity of PKK women in Motean Hamlet, Ujungalang Village. The service activities consisted of the preparation stage and the practice stage. The evaluation results of the service activity showed an increase in the level of knowledge of the Ujungalang Village community about the importance of processing nipah sticks. Not only the community, the Ujungalang village also responded positively to this training activity. The results of this plate-making training activity from nipah sticks have a very positive impact on introducing the potential of nipah sticks and their economic value to support the productivity of PKK women in Ujungalang Village.

The importance of knowledge about operational risks for umkm partners in order to be able to control or handle the risks that must be handled and be able to solve the problems being faced, so this research aims (1) to find out the identification of operational risks in the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district ( 2) to find out the operational risk analysis of the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district, (3) to find out the efforts made by umkm actors to overcome operational risks. This research uses qualitative methods in this research using data sources obtained from the owner of the Sanah shrimp cracker business and the Sanah shrimp cracker employees. The results of this research are: In identifying operational risks, there are four types of risks as follows: human resource risks include risks of events such as unsuccessful steaming, unsuccessful cutting of crackers, long frying of crackers, failed packaging and inadequate training. Technological risks include inappropriate machines and packaging equipment that does not function properly. As well as process risks, there are risks from raw materials that do not match the dosage. And external risks include risks such as unstable raw materials and uncertain weather factors. The risk analysis that occurs in Sanah shrimp crackers has a risk level of high, medium and low. As for the aspects included in the high category, there are three risks, namely inadequate training, inappropriate packaging equipment and raw materials that do not match the measurements. And there are also medium level operational risks including unsuccessful steaming, frying for too long, inappropriate machines, unstable raw materials, weather factors that result in long drying. And there are also two levels of low risk, namely cutting crackers, failed packaging. Efforts to overcome operational risks that occur in the Sanah shrimp cracker business include requiring or providing training to employees about managing shrimp crackers and employees also need to have self-awareness to be more skilled and more thorough.

Apgar is an examination of newborns with five aspects of assessment, namely skin color, heart rate, reflex response, active muscle tone and breathing. Early detection with assessment is very important for health and the growth and development process. A low Apgar score can indicate immunological abnormalities in the neonate such as respiratory, heart and neurological problems as well as a risk of neonatal sepsis. There is still little information on the Apgar assessment given to pregnant women. The partner of this service activity is the Pregnant Women's Community at Gajahan Surakarta Health Center. The aim of this outreach activity is to provide a forum for information to pregnant women at the Gajahan Surakarta Community Health Center about the Apgar assessment and determine the level of understanding of this education. A baby is said to be healthy if it has an Apgar score of more than seven. The educational method provided is through the lecture method, distributing leaflets about the Apgar score. To measure the level of understanding and knowledge, a pre-test was carried out before delivering the material and a post-test after being given education. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test comparison of 27 respondents, the average score increased from 77.7 to 91. Participants were enthusiastic in taking part in this activity and there was an increase in pregnant women's understanding of the Apgar score