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The purchase decision is the stage in the buyer's decision-making process where the consumer actually buys. Decision-making actions that include decisions about the types and benefits of products, decisions about product forms, decisions about brands, decisions about the number of products, decisions about the seller and decisions about when to buy and how to pay. The purpose of this study is to analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of product quality and service quality on purchasing decisions. The benefits of this research are for writers as an addition to knowledge about the effect of product quality and service quality on purchasing decisions, for companies as information and guides for companies to improve purchasing decisions through product quality and service quality in the future, and for other parties as input and reference for researchers furthermore. The hypothesis in this research is that there is a positive and significant effect both simultaneously and partially on product quality and service quality on the decision to buy an Xpander car. In this study using a quantitative/associative approach and sampling techniques using non-probability sampling as many as 96 respondents taken from consumers of PT. Sardana Indah Berlian Motor. Sources of data in this study are from primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and documentation. The data obtained were then processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis technique models, and processed with the help of the SPSS program through validity tests, reliability tests, data normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, simultaneous effect tests, partial effect tests, and the coefficient of determination. The results of testing the hypothesis indicate that product quality and service quality simultaneously and partially significantly influence purchasing decisions. Product quality is the dominant variable influencing purchasing decisions.

This study aims to analyze the effect of recording, reporting and monitoring on public sector performance, and analyze the dominant influence between recording, reporting and monitoring on public sector performance. This type of research is quantitative which is designed to answer the problems that have been formulated and the objectives to be achieved as well as to test hypotheses. The population is all employees of the Wajo District Education Office. The sample size was selected using purposive, namely the employees of the financial management division who were determined as many as 97 respondents. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study found that recording had a significant effect on public sector performance. This shows that the apparatus in the financial management section of the Wajo District Education Office has carried out budget records in accordance with the applicable mechanism, starting from recording income, spending and proposed changes to the budget, which have contributed to improving the performance of the public sector. Reporting has a significant effect on the performance of the public sector. This means that officials in the financial management section of the Wajo District Education Office have made reports on the budget based on realization, balance sheet, operations, cash flow and equity on the budget in a transparent manner towards improving public sector performance. Supervision has a significant effect on the performance of the public sector. This shows that the financial management section of the Wajo District Education Office carries out monitoring activities of budget allocations in the form of transfers, financing and changes in balances over the budget contributing to improving public sector performance. Reporting is the dominant variable that has a significant effect on the performance of the public sector. This means that reporting activities carried out by officials in the financial management section of the Wajo District Education Office determine the achievement of public sector performance based on input, process, output, outcome, benefit and impact.

This study aims to analyze the influence of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on purchasing decisions on the Lazada marketplace. In this study using a descriptive verification approach with quantitative methods. The sample used in this study was 400 respondents. Sampling using the Nonprobability Sampling method. The test stages used were validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis technique and hypothesis testing using t test, f test and coefficient of determination using SPSS 26 tools. The results of this study were obtained by Online Customer Reviews and Online Customers Ratings have a positive and significant partial effect on purchasing decisions on the Lazada marketplace with variable values of 20.8% and 91.0% respectively. While Online Customer Reviews and Online Customer Ratings simultaneously influence purchasing decisions on the Lazada marketplace, they contribute 39.2% to purchasing decisions, while the remaining 60.8% is contributed by other factors not examined that influence purchasing decisions (Y ).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada Trubus Sport Center Tana Paser. Dan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa variable keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) bersama-sama berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Y) pada Trubus Sport Center Tana Paser. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah sebagai informasi bahwa kualitas pelayanan yang terdiri dari keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) sangat penting untuk kepuasan pelanggan. Dari metode analisis linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS Versi 20.00 diperoleh sebagai berikut : Y = 0,312 + 0,436X1 + 0,318 X2 + 0,323X3 + 0,102X4  - 0,235X5. Dengan nilai konstanta sebesar 0,312 mempunyai arti kepuasan pelanggan akan meningkat sebesar 0,312 jika variabel keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) konstan atau tetap. Koefesien korelasi (R) adalah sebesar 0,775 artinya bahwa hubungan variabel keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) adalah kuat. Koefesien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,601 atau 60,1% artinya variabel keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) mempengaruh variabel kepuasan pelanggan (Y) sebesar 60,1%, sedangkan sisanya 39,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Berdasar data diatas dapat diperoleh Fhitung 15,939 dengan Ftabel 2,3894 artinya Fhitung 15,939 > Ftabel 2,3894 dengan demikian Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, artinya variabel keandalan (X1), daya tanggap (X2), jaminan (X3), empati (X4), dan bukti langsung (X5) berpebgaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Y) pada Trubus Sport Center Tana Paser. Berdasarkan hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel daya tanggap (X2) mempunyai pengaruh yang paling dominan terhadap variabel kepuasan pelanggan (Y), yang mana nilai t-hitung yang tersesar yaitu sebesar 3,910, sedangkan ttabel 1,6741, sehingga thitung > ttabel atau 3,910 > 1,6741 dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Ini berarti hipotesis tidak terbukti kebenaranya atau ditolak.

This study aims to determine the effect of Leverage, Financial Performance, and Capital Structure on Financial Distress with Good Corporate Governance as an Intervening variable in Pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study are pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The method of analysis in this study is path analysis using Smart PLS 2.0 software. The end result of this research is a picture of causation, so this method uses samples and hypotheses. The test results show that Leverage has a significant effect on Financial Distress, Leverage has a significant effect on Good Corporate Governance, Financial Performance has a significant effect on Financial Distress, Financial Performance has a significant effect on Good Corporate Governance, Capital Structure has a significant effect on Financial Distress, Capital Structure has a significant effect on Good Corporate Governance, Good Corporate Governance has a significant effect on Financial Distress, Leverage has a significant effect on Financial Performance, and Capital Structure has a significant effect on Financial Performance.

The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of Capital Market Training(X1), Investment Return(X2), Risk Perception(X3), and Financial Literacy(X4) on Generation Z Invesment Interst, either partially or simulaneously.. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method, using a questionnaire data collection tool, with a Generation Z at the University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya Faculty of Economics and Business Undergraduate 1 year 2019-2020 class as the population. The results of this study are that there is an effect of capital market training(X1) on the z generation's investment interest, there is an effect of investment return(X2) on the z generation's investment interest, no effect of risk perception(X3) is found on the z generation's investment interest, and there is an influence of literacy finance(X4) to investment interest in generation z. But if tested Simultaneously all Variables have a Significant effect.

Management of qualified, adaptive, and innovative human resources plays an important role in the digital transformation era. According to the Minister of Manpower Ida Fauziyah, this will support national economic recovery. In addition, building HR resilience for company safety and health is an important function of HRM. Employee health is also a crucial factor in maintaining business continuity. Based on news quotes from CNN Indonesia, HRM has a vital role in creating quality human resources to achieve optimal employee performance. Organizational culture and work discipline are driving forces to improve the quality of employee work. Organizational culture has long been used in daily activities to improve work quality. Meanwhile, discipline is an attitude of respect and following the rules. R2 test results show numbers Adjusted R Square of 0.741 or 74.1% which means the Organizational Culture variable (X1) and Work Discipline (X2) both affect performance (Y) by 74.1% while the remaining 25.9% are influenced by other variables. Organizational Culture (X1) partially affects employee performance (Y) with a t count of 3.369 > t table of 1.98447. Work Discipline (X2) partially affects Employee Performance (Y) with a t count of 6390 > t table of 1.98447. X1 and X2 variable simultaneously have a positive effect on variable Y with a calculated f value of 138.779 > f table 3.09.    

This study aims to improve students' mathematical problem-solving skills through the Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) model on the material of a Linear Two Variable System in grade VIII-6 students of SMP N 4 Medan as a subject or this research. The type of this research is classroom action research. The instrument used the collect the data are essay test and observation sheet. Before giving the action in initial test to 32 students obtained the average score is 50.46 with the classical completeness is 34.37% or only 11 students achieve the completeness criteria. The completeness criteria is the standard point that must be reached by students namely at least 65 and classical completeness is the standard percentage that must be reached by the class namely at least 85%. After given the action in the first cycle namely the implementation of MMP learning model to 32 students, obtained the average score is 63.9844 with the classical completeness 50% or 16 students achieve the completeness criteria. Then given the second cycle namely increasing MMP learning model, obtained the average score is 82.11 with the classical completeness 93.75%. Based on the observation done by teacher obtained that the point of second cycle is higher than the point of first cycle. Based on the average gain score, obtained that the average gain score in Cycle I test-Cycle II test is higher than Initial Test-Cycle I Test. From the result of research, can be concluded that the mathematical problem-solving ability of students can be increased or improved especially on the topic of Linear System with Two Variable by using Missouri Mathematics Project Learning Model

This study aims to determine what factors influence Turnover Intention in Marketing Division employees at PT Musawa Land in Semarang City. The population used in this study are all marketing division imployess in the PT Musawa Land and the sample used is 112 employees with the slovin formula, using a probability sampling technique with a random sampling method. Data analysis in this study used the SPSS 24 program. Testing the hypothesis with a multiple linear regression approach. The results of the analysis and discussion show that the variables have a partial effect, namely; Job Satisfaction has a negative and significant effect on Turnover Intention, Job Embeddedness has a negative and significant effect on Turnover Intention, Workload has a positive and significant effect on Turnover Intention for Marketing Division employees at PT Musawa Land in Semarang City.    

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Colow Kabupaten Sijunjung. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh signifikan antara luas area dan fasilitas terhadap kenyamanan pengunjung wisata Colow Kabupaten Sijunjung.  Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah pengunjug wisata Colow Kabupaten Sijunjung. Dengan teknik pengabilan sample menggunakan accidential sampling sehingga mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 90 orang, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuisioner.Berdasarkan analisis regresi linear berganda dari variable luas area dan fasilitas berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan pengunjung wisata Y = 21.107 + 0.116 X1 + 0.250 X2 + e. Dari uji determinasi nilai R Square sebesar 0.102 atau. Artinya adalah bahwa sumbangan berpengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependenadalah sebesar 10,2 %, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 89,8%  di pengaruhi variabel lain. Dari uji t yang dilakukan didapatkan variabel X1 luas area berpengaruh secarasignifikan terhadap kenyamanan pengunjung dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel t hitung 2,060 > t tabel 1,98729 dan sign 0,042 < dari 0,05. Variabel X2 Fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kenyamanan pengunjung dengan nilai t tabel lebih besar dari t hitung  dan sign 0,07 < 0,5. Dari uji F yang dilakukan di dapatkan bahwa Luas Area dan Fasilitas berpengaruh secara stimultan terhadap kenysmanan pengunjung F hitung 4,947 > dari f tabel 3,10 dan signifikansi 0,009 > 0,5.    

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui dan menganilisis pengaruh:  a) budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi; b) motivasi kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi. c) kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi. d) budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai. e) motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai;. f) kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja. g) komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Blora. Kinerja adalah hasil dari fungsi suatu pekerjaan atau kegiatan tertentu selama suatu periode waktu tertentu. Kinerja dalam hal ini menunjukkan hasil kerja yang dicapai seseorang setelah melakukan tugas pekerjaannya yang dibebankan oleh organisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Sumber data primer berasal dari hasil angket dan observasi. Variabel yang diigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah budaya organisasi (X1), motivasi (X2), kepuasan kerja (X3), komitmen organisasi (X4/Y1) dan Kinerja (Y2).  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pegawai pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Blora,sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh, yaitu semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel.  Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah: Uji validitas, realiabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, regresi berganda, analisis jalur, uji t, uji F  dan uji determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) budaya organisasi tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, (thitung  1,895 > dari ttabel 1,684 dan   nilai signifikasi 0,065>0,050). 2) Motivasi kerja berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi (thitung  variabel motivasi kerja 2,280>dari ttabel (1,684)  dan nilai signifikasi 0,028>0,050). 3)  Kepuasan kerja tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap komimen organisasi (thitung  kerja 0,141 < dari ttabel  1,684,   dan nilai signifikasi 0,889>0,050). 4) Budaya organisai berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja (thitung  variabel budaya organisasi sebesar 2,517 > dari ttabel (1,684)  dengan nilai signifikasi 0,016 <0,050). 5) Motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. (thitung  motivasi kerja sebesar 2 ,766 > dari ttabel (1,684)  dengan nilai signifikasi 0,008>0,050). 6. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap  kinerja (thitung  variabel kepuasan kerja sebesar 2,042 > dari ttabel (1,684)   dengan nilai signifikasi 0,047<0,050) 7. Komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan sgnifikan terhadap kinerja (thitung  variabel komitmen organisasi sebesar 2,479 > dari ttabel (1,684)   dengan nilai signifikasi 0,017<0,050).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh emotional intelligence, kreativitas pegawai terhadap kinerja pegawai generasi Y di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Blora dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan mengambil sampel pegawai generasi Y di lingkungan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Blora sebanyak 46 responden. Metode analisis data diuji dengan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji partial (uji t), uji serempak (uji F), uji R square dan uji analisis jalur dengan mengunakan alat statistik SPSS 22. Hasil uji t sebagai berikut : emotional intelligence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kreativitas pegawai berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Emotional intelligence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Kreativitas pegawai berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel emotional intelligence, kreativitas pegawai, dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Uji R square menunjukkan bahwa 82,9% variasi dari kinerja pegawai dapat dijelaskan oleh emotional intelligence, kreativitas pegawai, dan kepuasan kerja dan sisanya sebesar 17,1% dijelaskan variabel-variabel lain diluar model penelitian, misalnya komitmen organisasi, disiplin kerja, kepemimpinan, dan lain lain. Hasil uji analisa jalur menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh langsung emotional intelligence terhadap kinerja lebih besar dari pengaruh tidak langsung emotional intelligence terhadap kinerja dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Sedangkan pengaruh langsung kreativitas pegawai terhadap kinerja lebih besar dari pengaruh tidak langsung kreativitas pegawai terhadap kinerja dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Berdasarkan hasil pengaruh total untuk meningkatkan kinerja akan lebih efektif apabila melalui peningkatan emotional intelligence.

Analysis of panel data regression is a regression method to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using combined data, namely between cross-section data and time-series data.Analysis of panel data regression can apply to the processing of rice production estimates for an area including the province of North Sumatera. North Sumatera is one of the provinces in Indonesia, at the very of the population focuses on the agricultural sector as the main livelihood in rice being the primary production. Based on data on the development of rice production at the Agriculture Office of North Sumatra Province, the level of rice production in 2019 for North Sumatra Province reached 4,693,563 Ton/Year.Throught Panel Data Regression Analysis with the three approach methods is Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM) , the best approach method is obtained, namely the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with the best estimation model is . The coefficient of determination  of 0.950890, which means that the independent variable affects the dependent variable by 95.08% on rice production.Based on the estimation model, the development of rice production in the next 3 years, namely 2020, 2021 and 2022, has changes of around 39.88% (decrease), 10.68% (increase), 9.89% (increase).

The method fuzzy is one part of the fuzzy inference system that is useful for drawing conclusions or the best decision in uncertain problems. Currently, about 200 countries in the world are experiencing the Covid-19 pandemic. Various policies were carried out to overcome this. In addition to the health protocols that are always implemented, the community must also know the conditions of the area where they live so that they can anticipate any activities carried out. The method is used fuzzy to determine the risk zone for the spread of Covid-19 in North Sumatra Province based on 3 variables, namely positive cases, suspected cases, and dead cases. The data used in this study is weekly Covid-19 data from March 2021 to July 2021 for 4 selected areas, namely Medan City, Pematang Siantar City, Simalungun Regency, and Central Tapanuli Regency. All variables are represented using triangular curves and their membership functions are determined. Then the implication function of the min is used to determine the rules used. From the results of the implication function, the composition between all the rules obtained is carried out by taking the maximum rule then that value is used to modify the fuzzy area so that a new membership function is obtained. The method is used centroid to obtain a crisp or the final result is the value of the risk zone. This research also utilizes the Matlab to calculate the results. The results from the use of the Mamdani method will be compared with the real risk zone data so as to produce a 75% average percentage similarity for the data for 4 regions in North Sumatra so it can be concluded that the model made is good enough to determine the risk zone for the spread of Covid-19 in North Sumatra Province.

This study aims to obtain teaching materials based on a valid, practical, and effective realistic mathematical approach, so as to improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities on the material of a three-variable linear equation system. The research instruments used were questionnaire validation sheets, lesson plans validation sheets, teaching material validation sheets, test instrument validation sheets, mathematical reasoning ability tests, and teacher and student response questionnaires to teaching materials. After all instruments, lesson plans, and teaching materials were declared valid by the validator, then readability tests and field trials were carried out. The results showed that: (1) the teaching materials based on the realistic mathematical approach developed had met the criteria of validity based on the validator's assessment with the average validity of the teaching materials for the material being 3.13 and 3.29 for media with a very feasible category; (2) the teaching materials based on the realistic mathematical approach that have been developed have met the practicality criteria through: a) the results of the questionnaire student responses to teaching materials show the percentage of practicality of 81.19% with a very practical category, b) the results of the questionnaire responses of teachers to teaching materials show the percentage of practicality 88.75% with very practical category; (3) The teaching materials based on the realistic mathematics approach developed meet the effective criteria with: a) classical student learning mastery of 88%, b) more than 65% of students have achieved 75% of learning objectives for each indicator, c) increased mathematical reasoning ability students after using teaching materials seen through the average score of students increased from 50 in the pretest to 85.33 in the posttest and the results of the N-Gain analysis which showed students' mathematical problem solving abilities increased by 0.712, meaning in the high category.

This study aims to determine the effect of investment motivation and financial literacy on investment interest. The method used through a quantitative approach. This study used a population of students from the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra class of 2019 with a sample of 51 students. The results show that partially the investment motivation variable has no effect on investment intention, while the financial literacy variable has a positive and significant relationship to investment interest. Simultaneously there is an influence between investment motivation and financial literacy variables on investment interest. Furthermore, the value of the coefficient of determination shows 74.7%

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Return On Assets on stock prices at Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2020-2020. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and analysis of the coefficient of determination. From the data analysis, the regression equation Y = 6.518 + 0.773X1 + 0.519X2 + 0.620X3 is obtained. Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Net Profit Margin has a positive and significant effect on stock prices in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Return On Assets has a positive and significant effect on stock prices in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Return On Assets simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on stock prices in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. From the analysis of the coefficient of determination it is known that the Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Return On Assets affect the stock prices of companies in the food and beverage sector by 72.4%, while the remaining 27.6% is influenced by other variables outside this research model.

Model pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning (CTL) adalah suatu sistem pembelajaran yang cocok dengan otak yang menghasilkan makna dengan menghubungkan muatan akademis dengan konteks dari kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Tujuan penelitin ini adalah Ingin mengetahui Pengaruh model contextual teaching and learning (CTL) terhadap hasil belajar dalam pembelajaran sejarah di SMA Negeri 3 Dompu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian kuantitatif adalah penelitian yang banyak dituntut menggunakan angka mulai dari pengumpulan data, penafsiran dan data, serta penampilan dari hasilnya. Populasi ialah seluruh peserta didik yang berjumlah 79 siswa. Sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas X IPS yang berjumlah 25 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sample. Data diperoleh melalui angket siswa dan data hasil belajar  kemudian dianalisis menggunakan rumus regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan data tersebut didapatkan hasil model persamaan regresi linier sederhananya adalah : ???? = 57,501 + 0,258 ???? yang dapat dijelaskan bahwa, hubungan variable bebas X (penggunaan model CTL )  dengan variabel terikat Y (hasil belajar)  adalah sangat kuat. Jadi, hasil belajar sangat dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan model contextual teaching and learning (CTL)

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Leverage, Profitability, Company Size and Public Ownership on Risk Management Disclosure in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015 – 2018. This study focuses on all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. 2018. Sample selection was done using purposive sampling method and obtained 23 samples with 92 data. The analytical method used in this research is Multiple Regression Analysis. Based on the result of the research, the variable leverage, profitability, firm size, and public ownership simultaneously affect risk management disclosure. Partially, the leverage variable, profitability variable and public ownership variable affect the risk management disclosure. While the variable size of the company does not affect the risk management disclosure.

Abstract. This research approach uses quantitative methods. The population of this study was all students of class IX MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor which consisted of 7 classes with a total of 225 students. The sampling technique in this study used Simple Random Sampling, namely the class that became the sample was class IX E-IX J and IX L as many as 34 students. The data collection technique is using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression. It is known that the results of statistical calculations using SPSS 22 show the results of research that there is an influence between teacher pedagogic competence (X) on student learning interest (Y) at MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining, it is proven that the results of the coefficient of determination in the summary model table value R square = 0.202, to determine the amount the effect of variable x on variable y is 20%. So the results of the coefficient of determination show that 20% of the teacher's pedagogic competence contributes to student interest in learning, while the remaining 100% - 20% = 80% is influenced by other factors.     Keywords: Teacher Pedagogic Competence, Student Interests, Citizenship Education.