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PAB Rehandling office workers in the mining sector, these stressors have a greater impact due to the dynamic and often dangerous nature of the work. Office workers responsible for transporting materials and processing associated paperwork are often under pressure to meet strict production targets. This pressure can be exacerbated by a work environment fraught with safety risks, leading to increased levels of anxiety and stress. To determine the correlations of individual stressors (age, gender, and tenure) with occupational stress. Using quantitative methods using a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was total sampling so that the sample in this study was office workers in the PAB Rehandling section in the Mining Sector, totaling 56 respondents. Data analysis using Spearman test for ordinal data types (age and tenure) and Chi Square test for nominal data types (gender). The study showed that there was a correlation between age with a p-value of 0.032, there was no correlation between gender with a p-value of 0.873, there was a correlation between tenure with a p-value of 0.000. To minimize the high level of stress in PAB Rehandling office workers, it is possible to implement a program to implement stress management in the workplace.

The increasingly dynamic global financial landscape demands effective risk management strategies to ensure financial stability and institutional sustainability. Two critical approaches, risk financing transfers and risk retention, offer complementary solutions. Risk financing transfers allow institutions to redistribute financial risks to third parties through mechanisms such as securitization and Credit Risk Transfers (CRTs), improving market efficiency. In contrast, risk retention emphasizes accountability by require institutions to retain a portion of the risks, fostering market discipline and investor confidence.This study employs a Semantic Literature Review (SLR) to analyze the interaction between these approaches, focusing on mechanisms like securitization, contract design, and macroprudential policies. By reviewing ten peer reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2024, key themes and challenges related to systemic risks, moral hazards, and regulatory gaps are identified. Thematic analysis, supported by tools like NVivo, reveals the potential of these mechanisms to enhance financial stability when implemented within a robust regulatory framework.The results highlights that while risk financing transfers increase flexibility and market efficiency, they May exacerbate moral hazards without sufficient risk retention. Macroprudential policies and accurate risk pricing is crucial in addressing systemic risks, particularly in sectors like shadow banking and climate vulnerable regions. The study also underscore the importance of transparent contract design and the integration of innovative tools, such as geospatial data and machine learning, to support fair and efficient risk distribution.In conclusion, balancing market efficiency and systemic risk mitigation is imperative.While​ risk retention strengths accountability and oversight, effective integration with risk financing transfers is necessary to create a sustainable and resilient financial system.This​ review provides valuable insights for policy makers and practitioners in addressing emerging financial challenges.

The high level of internet access among children aged 5 years and over in Indonesia with a percentage of 12.43%, the 3rd highest in the classification of internet use based on age after those aged 25 years and over in first place and those aged 19-24 years in second place. This research aims to determine the relationship between the duration of device use and cognitive development in 6 year old children at SDN Sukaraya 04 in 2024. This research design uses a cross-section technique with the entire population of 82 6 year old students at SDN Sukaraya 04 and their parents. the. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 82 students. Data were collected using primary data by distributing questionnaires with data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Based on the research results, it shows that there is a relationship between the duration of device use and the cognitive development of 6 year old children at SDN Sukaraya 04 in 2024 with a statistical p value of 0.002 (a<0.05) and the OR result was 6.026. Based on the research results, 21 respondents (47.7%) who used devices in the risk category experienced poor cognitive development. It is hoped that this research can be a guide for parents to pay more attention to the duration of device use for children aged 6 years so as not to interfere with cognitive development.

The problem of stunting as a chronic nutritional issue in Indonesia requires special attention, especially in areas with abundant local food potential such as Wargakerta Village, and Tasikmalaya Regency. The health care empowerment program is carried out to increase community participation in preventing stunting through managing local food-based supplementary feeding (PMT). This activity involved 28 health cadres, using outreach methods, showing video demonstrations of making tilapia fish nuggets and providing PMT recipes based on local resources. Pre-test and post-test evaluations showed an increase in cadre knowledge of 89% after the activity. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test produces a p-value of 0.000, which indicates a significant difference before and after counseling. This program proves that innovations based on local food, such as tilapia fish nuggets, can increase health cadres' knowledge in supporting the growth and development of toddlers and reduce the risk of stunting

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of risk, company size and sales growth on capital structure in the food and beverage sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study was 5 companies that were selected using sample determination criteria. The analysis techniques used were classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests and coefficient of determination. The results showed business risk with a coefficient value of 0.136, company size 0.003, sales growth 0.704 and simultaneously had an effect with a coefficient value of 0.019.

PT Primayudha Mandirijaya adalah perusahan manufaktur pemintal benang yang pada setiap kegiatan produksinya mesin sangat berperan penting. Salah satu mesin produksi pengolah material rayon menjadi sliver yaitu mesin carding. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perawatan dan perbaikan unit mesin carding di spinning 3 PT Primayudha Mandirijaya yang menyebabkan penurunan kinerja produktivitas pada tahap selanjutnya yaitu drawing menjadi tidak optimum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui komponen mesin carding yang memiliki nilai RPN (Risk Priority Number) paling tinggi dan melakukan evaluasi pada komponen tersebut. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis). Kegagalan dari setiap komponen akan dilakukan perankingan dengan menghitung nilai RPN untuk menentukan komponen prioritas perbaikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan metode FMEA diperoleh nilai rata-rata skala Risk Priority Number (RPN) yaitu 161,6, dan komponen yang menjadi pritoritas utama adalah Mounting Doffer sebesar 360, kemudian Stationary Flat dengan RPN sebesar 280, delivery roll dengan RPN sebesar 175, dan Belt Cylinder dengan RPN sebesar 168. Faktor penyebab kegagalan setiap komponen adalah lifetime tercapai, kelalaian manusia, dan perbedaan antara komponen import dan lokal.

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is the leading cause of maternal death due to preeclampsia in pregnancy. Preeclampsia screening in the maternal and child health (MCH) book can be done by cadres. The eradication program involving cadres has not run optimally this is because there are still few cases of pregnancy with preeclampsia detected by Health cadres. Good knowledge is expected to increase cadre action in order to conduct early detection of preeclampsia. Data from the Banyudono Health Center showed that the detection rate of high risk by the community in December 2023 was 10.9%, still far from the target of 20%. Puskesmas Banyudono consists of 6 villages where the village with the most high-risk pregnancies is Kuwiran Village, namely 107 (32.7%) pregnant women in 2023. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education with leaflet media on knowledge about preeclampsia in health cadres in Kuwiran Village, Banyudono Boyolali District. This research design is a pre-experiment with a one group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study were all health cadres in Kuwiran Village, Banyudono Boyolali District in June 2024, totaling 31 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, the research instrument used SAP, leaflets and questionnaires. Data analysis with Wilcoxon. Research results: The age of most cadres is more than 35 years, namely 25 respondents (80.6%), the education is mostly secondary, namely 22 respondents (71.0%), the majority are working, namely 23 respondents (73.2%), the knowledge of health cadres before The majority of health education had sufficient knowledge, namely 16 respondents (51.6%), after health education was in the good category, 20 respondents (64.5%). Statistical test results with Wilcoxon p-value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education using leaflet media on knowledge about early detection of preeclampsia among health cadres in Kuwiran Village, Banyudono Boyolali District.

Eco Riding is an environmentally friendly driving technique that is oriented towards fuel efficiency. Eco Riding Driving is a relatively cheap measure to significantly reduce fuel consumption and emissions. Eco Riding is a driving behavior that can extend the service life of a vehicle and reduce the potential or risk of accidents. The aim of Eco driving is to increase motorists' awareness of environmentally friendly, safe and comfortable driving techniques. The stages of implementing this activity include: 1) Analysis of program needs, 2) Activity planning, such as coordination with partners, determining the place and time for implementation, 3) Implementation of activities with presentation of Eco driving material. Based on the results of implementing community service activities, it can be stated that community service activities can be carried out well. From the evaluation results of the implementation of the ECO riding training service, it was found that the average implementation of the activity was 92.25 percent. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of community service, namely that vocational school students have been able to carry out well in accordance with the goals of service

The road paving and ditch construction project in Balun Ijuk Village, particularly from Sahpire Boarding House Lane to Jerambah Gantung Road, aims to enhance transportation infrastructure to support mobility for local residents and students of Bangka Belitung University. This study employs a quantitative method with a financial feasibility analysis approach. Findings indicate that the total project cost is IDR 988,153,778 with an implementation duration of 2 months and 3 weeks. The financial analysis yields a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 481,705,602.62 (15%) and IDR 326,419,561.97 (20%), an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 18%, a Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) of 1.48, and a Payback Period (PP) of 2 years and 7 months. Based on these results, the project is deemed economically viable with significant positive impacts on the community, including improved accessibility, reduced flooding risks via effective ditches, and enhanced connectivity and local economic activities. Additionally, the project implementation is expected to create temporary job opportunities and support sustainable infrastructure development in the region.

This research aims to determine the different kinds of risks that Bank Muamalat KCP Sepanjang faces as well as the mitigation strategies implemented to manage these risks. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach to understand risk phenomena in depth through interviews and observations. The research results show that Bank Muamalat faces several main risks, including credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk and strategic risk. Strategic risk is the biggest challenge because it requires adjustments to changes in business competition, innovation and technological developments. The mitigation strategies implemented by Bank Muamalat include strict supervision of strategic policies, collaboration with other parties, and adaptation to new technology. With the right mitigation strategy, Bank Muamalat KCP Sepanjang can maintain its stability and growth in the sharia banking sector.  

Transparent, accountable, and efficient village financial management is an important element in supporting sustainable village development. However, village financial management often faces various challenges, such as limited human resources, technological infrastructure, and the risk of manual errors in preparing financial reports. In an effort to overcome these challenges, the application of computerized applications such as the Village Financial System (Siskeudes) is a relevant solution. This study aims to identify the role of computerized applications in improving the quality of the preparation of village financial reports, reveal the perceived benefits, and explore the constraints and strategies for optimizing implementation. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observations, and document analysis in several villages that have used computerized applications. The results show that the use of computerized applications significantly improves the efficiency of the financial administration process, reduces recording errors, and produces financial reports that are more accurate and in accordance with government accounting standards. In addition, the application supports transparency and accountability of village financial management through easy access to data for stakeholders. Obstacles faced include the low digital literacy of village officials, limited technological infrastructure, and resistance to the application.

Work safety is an important aspect in the construction industry, especially in girder erection work that involves high risks due to the installation of large beams and the use of heavy equipment. This study aims to assess the implementation of work safety on the Solo-Yogyakarta-YIA Toll Road construction project by referring to safety standards from the Ministry of Public Works and related regulations. The research data consisted of 28 project photos covering girder erection preparation work, girder erection, and girder bracing. The assessment was conducted by three certified construction OHS experts using a checklist of work safety standards. The results of the Bayes Theorem analysis showed that all girder erection preparation work (7 photos) and girder erection (15 photos) were performed safely with a value of P(H|Ecomb) = 1. On girder bracing work, five out of six photos were rated as safe, while one photo showed unsafe work. This finding indicates that although most of the work has met safety standards, there are still aspects that require improvement. This study recommends a thorough implementation of safety attributes, especially on aspects that have not met the standards, to minimize the risk of occupational accidents on girder erection work in construction projects. This step is important to ensure worker safety and support the creation of a safer work environment.

Innovation in sharia-based financial technology (sharia fintech) provides solutions to challenges in the microfinance sector, especially for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) who have difficulty accessing conventional financial services. This study aims to analyze the role of sharia fintech in microfinance and its impact on economic empowerment. The method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis through literature studies, which includes a review of sharia fintech platforms operating in Indonesia. The results of the study show that sharia fintech has succeeded in providing easier and more transparent access to financing for MSMEs with the principle of risk sharing, which supports financial inclusion. Sharia fintech also increases the competitiveness of MSMEs and encourages economic growth. However, challenges related to regulation, financial literacy, and data security still need to be overcome to maximize the potential of sharia fintech. This study concludes that sharia fintech is an effective digital solution in supporting economic empowerment in Indonesia.

Infertility is one of the most common diseases in the world in last period of all types,whether it is due to (asthenospermia,oligoasthenospermia,teratospermia,hormonal imbalance).Study aims to reveal negative effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on fertilization, this studywas conducted in the Al-Jazeera Specialized Laboratory in the city of Kut for the periodbetween (January to November from 2024), two hundred A person suffering from infertility.The semen was examined for all of them, they were divided into eighty of them being normal(the control group) and one hundred and twenty suffering from infertility (asthenospermia)hormonal test and sperm DNA fragmentation test (by Kit methods) was performed for everyone, this study showed Following, we obtained higher proportions of sperm DNA fragmentedinfertile Which had an abnormal shape and low motility. The results are similar to those ofother studies, which found that the DFI in infertile group was significantly higher than that infertile group (34.53 ± 4.6 % compared to11.91 ± 4.0 %) and mean sperm concentration infertile group was significantly higher compared to infertile group (83.22 ± 14.9 /ml comparedto11.67 ± 10.7 /ml) from this study. Through this study, the DFI test they can be used fordiscrimination and between the infertile male and normal male . Male men with sperm (DFI ≥25.1% ) had a (2.52 ) times higher risk of infertility compared to males with sperm (DFI <25.1%). This study shows that there is a negative relationship between (spem DNAfragmentation , sperm motility and formation) in infertile males. In addition, it can be concluded that sperm DNA fragmentation is very useful in selecting and choosing suitable sperm to beused in many techniques, including assisted reproductive techniques. It can also be concludedthat the results of sperm DNA fragmentation analysis are encouraging and useful and can beused for diagnostic purposes in determining male infertility

Financial risk management is an important element in maintaining global economic stability. This study explores the relationship between regulation, technological innovation, and sustainability as three main pillars in modern financial risk management. Using the Semantic approach Literature Review (SLR), this study analyzes the literature from 50 selected scientific articles published between 2018 and 2024. The results of the study show that regulations such as Solvency II and IFRS 17 strengthen transparency and accountability, while innovative technologies such as parametric insurance and resilience bonds increase the efficiency of risk management. In addition, sustainability, which is realized through initiatives such as green insurance and sharia insurance, is a key pillar in mitigating systemic risk.However, the study identified a number of challenges, including fragmentation of regulations across countries, limited access to technology in developing countries, and moral hazard in implementing sustainability. To overcome these obstacles, a collaborative strategy involving governments, the private sector, and the international community is needed to harmonize global regulations, strengthen technology infrastructure, and improve technology and sustainability literacy. This study contributes to presenting a comprehensive financial risk management framework by recommending strengthening the synergy between regulation, technology, and sustainability. This study also provides practical guidance to address global challenges in financial risk management, while also providing a basis for further in-depth research on specific sectors, geographic regions, and the integration of technology and sustainability.

Bone health is a vital element in the quality of life aspect, especially with the increasing risk of osteoporosis and fractures with age. Extremely Low Frequency (ELF) electromagnetic field therapy offers the potential for bone regeneration through collagen synthesis, osteoblast stimulation, and molecular signal modulation. This study evaluates the potential and efficacy of ELF for bone health based on scientific literature. The results of the analysis show that ELF is effective in accelerating healing, increasing bone density, and is safe at certain intensities. However, optimization of parameters such as duration and intensity of exposure is still needed. This study supports the development of standard protocols for safe and effective ELF applications in bone therapy.

In today’s era, social media has become a driving force for increasing digital entrepreneurship. Businesses are utilizing social media sites such as Instagram, TikTok, LinkedIn, or even Facebook to brand their companies or products and interact with clients. This is great news for businesses, especially SMEs, to have low-cost access to key markets worldwide. One evident trend is the emergence of social commerce – business-to-consumer commerce without intermediaries, exclusive of other e-commerce models. However, the adoption of social media in digital entrepreneurship comes with several challenges, such as changes in algorithms that can affect content visibility and risks related to data security and user privacy. Nevertheless, social media remains useful in terms of analytics to support strategic decisions. This study shows the value of social media for entrepreneurship and technologies that help improve content personalization and consumer behavior analysis, such as artificial intelligence and big data. This study attempts to fill the gap in the literature by looking at the differences in the outcomes of social media use in developing and developed countries and the outcomes of new technologies on digital business ventures.

This research aims to determine the influence of Fixed Asset Turnover, Current Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Price to Earnings Ratio at PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Period 2012-2023. PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Is a construction company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). This research recommends more efficient management of fixed assets and liquidity to improve company performance, the fixed asset turnover ratio reflects the efficiency of using fixed assets in a company to generate income, the current ratio represents the company's ability to meet short-term obligations, and the debt to equity ratio and shows the company's financial structure and influences the financial risks provided. This research method uses SPSS with the classic assumption test, t test and F test and from this research it results that Fixed Asser Turnover and Current Ratio have a strong influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio which have no influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio, and this research suggests further research by adding other variables to broaden the analysis.

Around 41.8% of pregnant women around the world experience anemia. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the world is estimated at around 57.1% in Africa, 48.2% in Asia, 25.1% in Europe and 24.1% in America. The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia was around 37.1%, with hemoglobin levels < 11.0 g/dL approaching the proportion between urban areas 36.4% and rural areas 37.8%. Based on the 2001 Household Health Survey (SKRT), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 40.1%. Meanwhile, the 2004 DKI Jakarta survey showed that the prevalence rate of anemia in pregnant women was 43.5%. The general aim of this research was to determine differences in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters at the Gebang Health Center, Langkat Regency in 2024. Hemoglobin examination in pregnant women aims to To find out whether the mother is experiencing blood deficiency or not, namely by checking hemoglobin levels during pregnancy. The method is quantitative research with an analytical survey method using a cross sectional design, namely, a study that concerns risk factors using a retrospective approach. Analysis shows that there are differences in hemoglobin levels in the first, second and third trimesters. The average hemoglobin levels in the first trimester (11.7 g/dL) and II (11.0 g/dL) were still within normal limits, while the hemoglobin in the third trimester (10.2 g/dL) was abnormal. Hemoglobin levels < 11.0 g/dL in pregnant women can be said to be anemia, whereas if hemoglobin levels in pregnant women are > 11.0 g/dL it is not said to be anemia. So it can be seen that hemoglobin levels in the third trimester are lower than hemoglobin levels in the first and second trimesters. Pregnant women are expected to be able to check their pregnancy by carrying out an HB examination.

This research focuses on the application of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) based investments in Indonesia, which emerged in response to the increasing global awareness of environmental and sustainability issues. While ESG in Indonesia is growing, many companies have yet to fully adopt these principles effectively, and there are epistemological challenges in understanding and translating ESG standards into the local policy context. The purpose of this research is to deeply analyze the concept and implementation of ESG-based investment from an epistemological perspective in Indonesian public policy. This research wants to identify the extent to which the Indonesian government understands and utilizes ESG-related information in investment policy and evaluate the effectiveness of the policy. The type of research is descriptive quantitative using a philosophical approach with literature study as a secondary data source, including policy documents, government reports, and academic publications related to ESG. The data is explored using concept analysis and existing theories to assess the application of ESG in economic policy. The findings show that although Indonesia has ESG-related policies, their implementation is often influenced by international pressure and legitimacy needs rather than real impact on sustainability. ESG policies in Indonesia also risk becoming a tool of “greenwashing,” where companies use it for image without concrete actions. This research recommends increased transparency and accountability in ESG reporting for such policies to deliver substantial change.