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The COVID-19 pandemic has presented multidimensional challenges for Indonesia, requiring holistic government policies to maintain public health and restore the economy. This journal aims to formulate effective and sustainable government regulatory policies since the pandemic until the present. On the economic recovery side, this policy includes direct financial assistance to workers and MSMEs, as well as ease of financing to encourage economic growth. Increasing investment is a key strategy with the formation of an investment coordination team. Regular monitoring and evaluation will be implemented through a real-time reporting system to ensure policy effectiveness. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this research is incidental sampling. It is hoped that this journal can become a basis for the government and related stakeholders in formulating policies that are adaptive and responsive to changing pandemic conditions. With joint support, it is hoped that Indonesia can move towards a sustainable and resilient recovery through measurable and well-planned policies.

Efforts to improve the management of the RW 05 Waste Bank in Kreo sub-district are carried out through community service activities. One form of waste management in society is by utilizing waste banks. This waste bank collects household waste, sorts it, and resells it to other parties. Through the use of waste banks, waste can be processed into something that has economic value. In its management, waste banks use principles similar to the banking system, but on a smaller scale and are easier to run. Residents who live around the waste bank send their waste and their balance is recorded based on the economic value of the waste. The RW 05 waste bank management environment still faces a number of obstacles in its implementation. To improve waste bank management, this service program is carried out with various activities that provide economic value to residents. Efforts to improve waste bank management are carried out by implementing smash.id, in addition to providing assistance and training on creative products that use plastic waste. The aim of this step is to increase efficiency and progress in waste bank operations in rw.05 Kreo sub-district.

 This article discusses the dynamics of the development of mining management policies in Indonesia. Where mining activities in Indonesia itself have been going on for a long time. The study of this article shows mining regulatory policies in Indonesia to date, which have experienced many ups and downs in several regions of Indonesia. Starting from the licensing system, utilization of natural resources, policies towards mine workers and several other things, both national and international companies. The various dynamics of these developments show that mineral and coal mining is always seen as a strategic commodity economic center so it is worth fighting over, especially Indonesia which has a lot of natural resources whether it was once by domestic or foreign entrepreneurs and even recently by the central and regional governments, and the law was then held to support these goals.

 Over the years, value has been an important part of philosophical discussions, both implicitly and directly. Spiritualism is a teaching that says that the soul is the absolute reality of nature in the universe, and that the soul is the basis of the universe and provides a rational explanation. The first principle of Pancasila, Belief in One God, shows the value of spiritualism in its foundation. The value of spiritualism in its general form can be seen in the articles of the 1945 Constitution, especially Article 29 of the Amended 1945 Constitution. Spirituality focuses on a way of life, rather than abstract and speculative philosophical formulations. "Spirituality" is also considered a way that can be used to bring a person to the desired life. Exploring the values of Pancasila as a Liberating Spirituality is an effort and commitment as citizens of the nation, state, and religious communities to make Pancasila a guiding spirit in carrying out the governance of personal and social life of the nation and state. The national spirit of Pancasila truly becomes an inclusive social virtue, inspiring, uniting, and liberating all social groups, ethnicities, religions, languages, and aspirations. The spiritual values contained in Pancasila are divinity, humanity, unity, deliberation, and justice. These values are aligned with the universal values of all religions. Taking Pancasila as a liberating spirituality can help integrate the diversity-also known as kebhinekaan-that characterizes Indonesia around the world. In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the national spirit and liberating spirituality of Pancasila values are essential to anticipate and deal with such a crisis. The incarnation of the spirit of Pancasila can be seen in the benefits of national life, such as harmony, tolerance, solidarity, compassion, gotong royong, equality of the dignity of every Indonesian before the law, freedom of expression responsibly, and social solidarity. The sense of nationality reminds us how important it is for every Indonesian son and daughter to stick to the basic principles of national life, namely the love of the homeland, language, and one nation, Indonesia. Loyalty is not limited to religion, culture or geographical region. Basic human values can serve as benchmarks for a country's political, legal and economic systems, so that the spiritual values of Pancasila can liberate and liberate every citizen.

Human life cannot be separated from economic problems that affect human relationships with other humans. These relationships must be based on Islamic religious norms which regulate all aspects of life, including those related to muamalah issues. As part of our efforts to develop an Islamic economic system, we are trying to find a concept of the main ideas of that time as inspiration and guidance. For this reason, the author tries to convey the main thoughts of one of the scholars, namely: Shaykhul Islam Ibn Taimiyah which relates to economic issues, he has very in-depth knowledge about Islamic teachings. Islam today requires a clear economic perspective regarding what is expected and how these things can be achieved. To achieve these rights requires freedom in the economy and property rights limited by moral law and supervised by a state that is just and capable of enforcing sharia law. All economic activities are permitted unless the activity is expressly prohibited by the Shari'a.  

This research aims to analyze and document the application of customary criminal law in dealing with criminal acts in the Marind Tribe of Merauke. The Marind tribe of Merauke, as a community group that maintains traditional values and local wisdom, has a unique customary criminal law system that is deeply rooted in their traditions. The research results show that the customary criminal law system in this tribe plays an important role in maintaining social order and maintaining harmony among community members. The application of customary criminal law in the Marind Tribe of Merauke involves a process of deliberation, consensus, and the formation of collective decisions by traditional stakeholders. The decision includes traditional sanctions that reflect social norms and local wisdom values. Apart from that, this research also identifies the challenges and obstacles faced in implementing customary criminal law, especially in facing rapid changes in the social and economic environment. It is hoped that this research can contribute to understanding the dynamics of the application of customary criminal law in modern society. This research offers promise for criminal justice by providing findings that can help create a more effective and balanced approach to addressing criminal behavior. Combining traditional criminal law with a formal legal system can lead to a better and more efficient system for handling criminal activity.  

Learning is a key element in building a nation's civilization. The level of learning understood by a community will have a significant influence on the lifestyle that will be created. The position of learning in achieving progress in various aspects of life, such as social, political, cultural and economic, cannot be questioned. This research is carried out using qualitative methods, namely research that is carried out through observation and seeking information directly in research positions or in other words it can be said as field research. This research uses a phenomenological approach by explaining and describing phenomena that occur in conditions in the field. In this case, researchers want to explain and describe the impact of School Policy Analysis to Improve the Internal Quality of Learning for Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School Students. Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School's policy in formulating its vision and mission shares the main focus on aspects of morality. Determining the direction of the vision and mission is influenced by close social interactions and the various backgrounds of students. The process of formulating policies at Istiqlal Deli Tua Middle School involves various parties, including internal schools, student parents, and other policy makers, in order to improve learning progress. This personal learning option as a school policy is not carried out without a reason, but rather is adjusted to the vision and mission that form the basis. learning system in the school. To realize this policy, the school has designed a management system and implementation guidelines that include regular, automatic activities and exemplary examples inside and outside the classroom. The conclusions of research on the analysis of school policies to improve the internal quality of student learning include an explanation of the important role of school policies in providing direction and support. Management of energy resources, including the allocation of funds and development of teaching staff, and the involvement of all related parties, such as teachers, parents, students and local communities, are considered important in achieving the goal of quality learning. Continuous monitoring and assessment are key aspects for identifying revision zones and adapting school policies. A focus on improving the educational process, innovative teaching methods, and long-term educational support are also recognized as elements that can provide positive impacts. Finally, adapting to changes in learning areas, such as technological growth, curriculum changes, and social dynamics, is considered important and requires flexibility in school policies. However, it is necessary to explain that this conclusion is universal and needs to be confirmed by specific findings from actual research    

Cooperation between economic actors such as financial institutions is an embodiment of the concept of the rule of law in economic development. Financial institutions such as banks provide credit to the public but there are also credit risks. So Bank Indonesia issued Guidelines for Preparing Credit Policies (PPKPB) for Commercial Banks, on March 31 1995, through Bank Indonesia Directors' Decree No.27/162/KEP/DIR which contains credit agreements in standard form. The existence of standard clauses in bank credit agreements containing the debtor's obligations, which aim to protect the creditor's interests, is unfair to the debtor. For this reason, it is necessary to study the weaknesses in the regulation of default on agreements with guarantees of mortgage rights. This research is based on John Rawls's Theory of Justice and Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory. The research specifications are analytical descriptive, with a sociological juridical research type. Regulations on default on agreements with guaranteed mortgage rights have weaknesses in the legal structure aspect, namely the lack of synergy between law enforcement officials. Apart from that, there are weaknesses in the legal substance aspect, namely related to the provisions contained in Article 15 UUHT, as well as weaknesses in the legal culture aspect which can be seen from the public's lack of knowledge about credit agreements and the lack of socialization regarding legal regulations related to the basic principles of agreement law.

Sharia tourism policy is a government effort to develop the tourism sector by prioritizing sharia principles in all aspects. These measures include services that value Islamic teachings, such as sharia-based places to stay, restaurants that serve halal food, and entertainment programs that adhere to Islamic ethics. The aim of this policy is to increase the attractiveness of tourism among Muslim tourists and at the same time create a tourist environment that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. Thus, the sharia tourism policy is expected to contribute positively to economic growth and fulfillment of the spiritual needs of the local community. sharia tourism is the implementation of sharia principles into a form of travel activities of sharia tourist destinations. The development of Islamic tourism is currently growing rapidly because it is very much in demand by Muslim tourists who are looking for alternative travel in accordance with the principles of Islamic sharia, this research reaches the implementation of the concept of Islamic tourism in tourist destinations that are very popular and in great demand in areas with a majority Muslim population. This research uses a qualitative approach that analyzes accommodation, culinary, and tourist activities that integrate Islamic values, the results of this study show that Islamic tourism policies have a significant impact on the economic development of the region, this research discusses the Islamic tourism system and its policies where these two things have a significant impact on local economic development, through a case study approach and economic data analysis, this research identifies the effect of regional tourism policies on regional economic development.

The purpose of this study is to tell the folklore of Dua Hale and the meaning contained therein in Natakoli village, Mapitara district, Sikka regancy.The researcher used qualitative method. Data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interview and documentation.Based on the results of the study, Dua Hale folklore is one of the folklore that is, abandoned and forgotten by the surrounding community. it was found too that cultural meaning in folklore of Dua Hale are: Didactic meanings In folklore the didactic meaning is implied in the form of educational and teaching values society about how to be ethical and etiquette in context social life.There are several meanings implied in the didactic meaning namely: responsibility, willing to sacrifice, courage,and customary law. The historical meaning in folklore, historical meaning is also revealed which is reflected in two parameters general history, namely the time and place contained in the folklore in question. Regarding the time parameter, it is said that folklore takes place in the past and the historical meaning of place names in the story that are still relevant today at the moment, utan welak and hegin and economic meaning. The economic meaning of folklore is reflected in the disclosure or relevant information the economic system of society in which some of the main sources of livelihood are farming and fishing.

Indonesia has entered the era of the fourth industrial revolution. This happens with technology as a basis for human life. Everything has become limitless and limitless due to the development of digital technology. Indonesia needs several regulatory and authority improvements to be able to face the world market. The aim of this research is to find out what Indonesian industry can do to face the world market, the impact that the presence of the industrial revolution 4.0 has, and the strategies that Indonesia can prepare and carry out in facing the World Market revolution. The object of this research is industry in Indonesia to face the world market. The method used for this research is a qualitative descriptive method, data is obtained from facts about the research subject by trying to reveal it thoroughly according to the context. The results of this research are (1) Creating jobs to increase people's income, increasing people's economic programs, increasing Turnover and Digitalization of People's Markets, building/revitalizing people's markets, establishing relationships between digital markets abroad (2) The most visible impact is in terms of available work (3) Make improvements to the flow of materials and goods, improve the quality of human resources, use digital technology, harmonize rules and policies.     Bukit, M. (2014). Strategi dan inovasi pendidikan kejuruan darikompetensi ke kompetisi. Bandung: Alfabeta. Cognizant. Informed Manufacturing:     The      Next Industrial Revolution. http://www.cognizant.com/ InsightsWhitepapers/Informed-Manufacturing-TheNext-IndustrialRevolution.pdf.  Davis, N. 5 ways of understanding the Fourth Industrial Revolution. November 16, 2015. http://www.weforum.org/ agenda/2015/11/5-ways-of-understanding-thefourth-industrialrevolution. Economist          Intelligence      Unit.    From    transplants       to implants.      December        11,       2015. http://www.eiuperspectives.economist.com/healthcare/transplants-implants.   Edmon, A., & Oluiyi, A. (2014). Re-engineering technical vocationaeducation and training toward safety practice skill needs ofsawmill workers against workplace hazards in Nigeria [Versielektronik]. Journal of Education and Practice, 5 (7), 150-157.  Era Revolusi Industri 4.0: Perlu Persiapkan Literasi Data, Teknologi dan Sumber Daya Manusia. (2018). Diambil 29 Desember 2023 dari http://belmawa.ristekdikti. go.id/2018/01/17/ era-revolusiindustri-4-0-perlu-persiapkan-literasi-data-teknologi-dan-sumber-daya-manusia/ Fakta     ketergantungan            pada    teknologi         (2014). Diambil 29 Desember 2023 dari  http://www.beritasatu.com/gaya-hidup/232713-8-fakta-ketergantungan-pada-teknologi.html Hermann, M., Pentek, T., & Otto, B. (2016). Design Principles forIndustrie 4.0 Scenarios. Presented at the 49th HawaiianInternational Conference on Systems Science.  Irianto, D. (2017). Industry 4.0; The Challenges of Tomorrow.Disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional Teknik Industri, Batu-Malang.  Kagermann, H., Wahlster, W., & Helbig, J.(2013). Recommendations forImplementing the Strategic Initiative Industrie 4.0. Industrie 4.0Working Group, Germany.  Hitt, Mihael.A , Ireland, R. Duane, Robert E, Hoskinsson. 2001. Strategic Management Competitiveness and Globalization Concepts Thomson learning Asia, Singapore. Hamel Gary, Prahalad C.K. Competing For The Future. 1994. Harvard Business School Press Boston, Massachusetts. "Making Indonesia 4.0, Fokus 5 Industri Apa Saja.", https://economy.okezone.com/   read/2018/04/04/320/1881885/ making-indonesia-4-0-fokuspengembangan-5-industri-apasaja, diakses 29 Desember 2023.  "Making Indonesia 4.0: Strategi RI Masuki Revolusi Industri K-4.", http://www.kemenperin. go.id/artikel/18967/  MakingIndonesia-4.0:-Strategi-RIMasuki-Revolusi-Industri-Ke-4, diakses 3 Mei 2018.  “Menuju Revolusi Industri 4.0 Jokowi Diminta Bentuk Badan Riset Nasional”, Kompas, 29             April 2018, hal 3.  "Pemerintah Luncurkan Making 3932.", https://ekon.go.id/ 23 Hak cipta dilindungi oleh undang-undang. Dilarang mengutip atau memperbanyak sebagian atau seluruh isi tulisan ini tanpa izin penerbit. Info Singkat © 2009, Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI http://puslit.dpr.go.id  ISSN 2088-2351 berita/view/pemerintahluncurkan-making.3932.html, diakses 29 Desember 2023. “Pemerintah RI dan Ceko sepakat tingkatkan Investasi Industri Dua Kali Lipat”, Tribun Bisnis,          29 Desember 2023 hal 8.  "Revolusi Industri 4.0", http://id.beritasatu.com/home/ revolusi-industri-40/145390, diakses        29 Desember 2023.  "Revolusi 4.0, Catatan Dari ISSA ICT 2018", http://id.beritasatu.com/  home/revolusi-40-         catatan-dariissa-ict-2018/174772, diakses 8 Mei 2018. "Strategi Hadapi Dampak Industri 4.0", http://id.beritasatu.com/  home/strategi-hadapi-         dampakrevolusi-industri-40/174260, diakses 2 Mei 2018.

Globalization has had a transformational impact on social life in various segments. Open territories between countries by information and communication technology. This has implications for the dimensions of life, especially the existence and projection of Islamic education. Islamic education faces multidimensional and complex challenges such as technology, ideology, social, cultural, economic and political. Other challenges are professionalism, integrity, solidarity and vision. The aim of this research is to analyze Islamic religious education from a social perspective and its challenges today. This research uses a qualitative approach by means of library research, namely collecting research sources from books, journals, proceedings, which are then analyzed and conclusions are drawn. The results of the research show that the solution to education today and in the future is to increase human resources, including the ability to produce people who can contribute to national development, the ability to produce people who can appreciate, enjoy and maintain the results of development, and the ability to give birth to a humanizing process. and humanity is continuously moving towards a nation that is just and wise and virtuous. Islamic education provides an effective and efficient solution in organizing the social life system amidst multidimensional globalization.

  Transportation is an isolation movement in the form of an object or person from one place to another. Choosing between several alternatives is a form of systematic decision making to determine a decision from several existing options. The desire for transportation is an absolute in modern life. Transportation facilities, especially non-public transportation capabilities, are needed by the community to transport various necessities of life every day. One of the means of land transportation that is most widely used by people in Indonesia is the motorcycle, because apart from being more economical compared to four-wheeled vehicles, motorbikes have the advantage of being able to reach their destination more quickly.   Buying a new motorbike requires a lot of money, and for the lower class, they tend to turn their attention to used motorbikes. However, buying a used motorcycle also confronts them with the problem of what brand and type of motorbike to buy.  

Indonesia continues to move forward in responding to the demands of the times, especially in terms of administrative modernization. One important step in this effort is updating and integrating population data with the national taxation system. In this context, Tanjung Seneng Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung, started an important initiative aimed at assisting residents in the RT/RW environment. 06/00 in the process of modernizing their Population Identification Number (NIK) into a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP). Modernizing NIK to NPWP is not just an administrative step, but an effort to increase tax awareness, administrative efficiency, and community involvement in national development. By involving the local community, it is hoped that this socialization will not only be a process but also an opportunity to empower residents to understand their role in economic development and shared prosperity. Several problems that arise, namely: The level of public understanding regarding NIK modernization, Citizens’ understanding regarding NPWP and its relationship to NIK, and The impact of NIK modernization on administrative processes. By providing socialization on the modernization of NIK into NPWP for RT/RW residents: 06/00 residents will not need to carry NPWP cards and will only need to bring KTPs, making tax administration easier by using a single identity, increasing efficiency and effectiveness.

The development of an Islamic-based economy in Indonesia has spread to many fields, both financial and non-financial. It is very clear that the Islamic financial system in Indonesia has the ability to encourage faster economic growth and increase financial stability with the aim of improving the welfare of individuals and society. Strategic steps are needed to optimize the sharia economic system at the national and international levels so that the effect is greater. The purpose of this paper is to philosophically analyze the structure of the sharia economy, as well as the methods and systems needed to accelerate sharia economic growth in the city of Medan. Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) data analysis is used in this research to determine strategies for building an Islamic economic and business system in Medan City.

Human resources are important because they affect the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization. One of the things that needs to be considered in HR management is employee performance. High employee performance is of course highly expected by every company because it will encourage the development of the company. The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze employee job satisfaction in an effort to improve employee performance in the Regent's Office in the field of Economics and Natural Resources, Aceh Singkil Regency. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The results of the research show that there is a sense of injustice felt by honorary employees. Because they feel that the existing compensation system is not transparent enough. This is of course a separate note for the agency to be able to measure how satisfied employees are with the existing compensation system. In creating job satisfaction, the management of the Regent's Office for Economics and Natural Resources, Aceh Singkil Regency, through the HR department, has focused on creating job satisfaction through three aspects, namely good HR management, a supportive work place and atmosphere, and an organizational culture that is in accordance with the agency's needs.

Public street lighting, also known as street lighting, refers to the outdoor lighting systems used to illuminate public roads. An effective street lighting system plays a crucial role in enhancing safety and security for pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists by providing improved visibility of the road and surrounding terrain during nighttime hours.  The primary focus in street lighting planning is on economic factors. An analysis of light sources has highlighted the economic advantages of utilizing light emitting diodes for public street lighting. This choice proves to be more efficient when implemented in a sustainable manner. The installation of public street lighting can be the optimal solution to address the issue of inadequate lighting in the village of Pedurenan Gunung Sindur Bogor, ensuring enhanced comfort and security during nighttime activities. The lighting installation process commences with a thorough examination of the site, followed by diligently arranging and design of the electrical installations for the lighting system. Finally, the planned design was carried out and implemented. The implementation of public street lighting is a collaborative effort between college students and youth residents in the village. The outcome of this community service initiative is the implementation of public street lighting installations that offer optimal illumination, ensuring the convenience and safety for all people accessing the roads.

The Digital Economy Era must be utilized for the economy, especially the regional economy, it appears that regional economic development is somewhat difficult to develop because it still uses a traditional economic system. However, not all regions are willing to utilize digital payment systems for various reasons, especially business actors in traditional markets. The aim of this research is to look at the development of the digital economy on regional economic growth in the province of Bali. The method used in this research uses descriptive analysis to determine the impact and influence of digital payments on economic growth in the Bali region. Starting from looking at economic growth in Bali before using digital-based payments, and finally looking at economic growth in Bali after the digital payment system, especially in traditional markets. The results of this research show that there is an influence of digital payment systems on economic growth in the regions, with the many conveniences provided in digital payments making business actors in the regions prefer digital payment systems in transactions. The conclusion of this research is that increasing the income of local business actors who use automatic digital payment systems also increases regional income in Bali.

KKN is a form of education by providing learning experiences for students to live in society, directly identifying and dealing with community problems as well as efforts to increase the content and weight of education for students and to obtain greater added value for higher education. Infrastructure is a physical system needed to meet basic human needs in the social and economic spheres. In 2023, one of the villages that will be used as a place or location for Real Work Lectures at Sahid University Surakarta is Sindon Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. Sindon Village is one of the villages in Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province. Sindon Village itself consists of 3 hamlets, namely Sambiroto Hamlet, Brajan Hamlet and Manukan Hamlet. Based on surveys and direct observations carried out in Dukuh Sambiroto, it was found that there was no welcome sign. For this reason, the SGM KKN Team carried out a program to make welcome signs to Sambiroto Hamlet. With the aim of providing benefits as a guide. In its implementation, activities ran smoothly and were on target according to the specified time.  

This paper aims to provide an explanation of the contribution of Islamic banking in the framework of national economic development, considering that the Islamic industry has developed rapidly in the last few decades. The method used is a systematic literature review (SLR) by documenting several articles that have similar research. The findings show that economic development aims to improve the welfare of its people. The success of a country's development can be seen from a high and sustainable level of economic growth. This growth can be seen through the increase in the production of industrial goods, the number of schools, the increase in infrastructure, and the increase in the service sector. Economic development will have an impact on changes in the economic structure towards a better stage, so that socio-economic aspects in society can be seen in the form of reduced poverty, unemployment, and increased people's purchasing power. Unstable economic growth has resulted in Indonesia still being in the middle income zone, therefore the participation of all elements of the government, society and the banking sector is no exception. Banking has an important role in advancing the national economy, besides functioning as a collector and distributor of public funds, banking also aims to support the implementation of national development in the framework of increasing equity and economic stability towards increasing the welfare of the community at large. Especially in the Islamic economy, Islamic banking seeks to accelerate economic growth by carrying out financial, commercial and investment activities in accordance with Islamic teachings. Islamic banks are not only banks that eliminate the interest system in their operations but also carry out social welfare oriented roles. The Islamic banking industry has a strategic role in the development of the people's economy, contributing to transforming the economy into productive, value-added and inclusive economic activities.