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Rivan Aji Setiawan; Bambang Suwarsono; Umi Nadhiroh

Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This thesis aims to find out what are the marketing strategies and results during the Covid-19 pandemic at MSMEs Keisha Jaya Pace and efforts to improve the marketing and sales strategies of MSMEs Keisha Jaya Pace during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection methods in this study using interviews, observation, documentation. Test the validity of the data in this study using Triangulation. The data analysis method in this study uses a data redcution model, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the marketing strategy of Keisha Jaya Pace MSMEs during trhe Covid-19 pandemic experienced difficulties when implementing marketing strategies. Keisha Jayya Pace MSMEs implement a marketing mix including product, price, place, and promotion strategies. The sales results of Keisha Jaya Pace MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic experienced a decline in sales. Almost all Keisha Jaya Pace MSMEs product experienced a decline in sales, including diamonds, jenang, kembang gulo, cum-cum cakes due to the implementation of the Emergency PPKM and work from home. There are several efforts of Keisha Jaya Pace MSMEs in increasing sales during this pandemic, including providing the best service to consumers, aggressively promoting products on social media, paying attention to product quality standards, and maintaining good relationships with buyers.

Anggraeni, Dwi Puspita

Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Housewife with daily activities, usually get difficulties in earning income due to constraints on working outside the home. Stock investment can be one of the solutions. One way to attain maximum profit in ARA stocks with minimal risk can be achieved through transactions in newly listed stocks (IPO) in the market. With accurate and comprehensive analysis, it can be determined whether the IPO prospectus has potential for ARA or ARB. IPO stock transactions also require relatively small capital as the prices offered in IPOs are still very affordable. Through this online training, housewife can engage in remote learning and practice their knowledge. Profit results from IPO stock sales have also been experienced by participants.

Andi Andriyana

Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Starting from the existence of several problems faced, namely there is a decrease in the quality of work as evidenced by the overall table of the national fluid index from 2020-2022. There is a decrease in the quantity of work based on the overall table of the National Achievement Index from 2020-2022. Improper timeliness in service time for participants has become an indicator of the decline in the overall value of the National Index of achievements from 2020-2022. Work effectiveness has decreased due to the fact that there are still vacant positions in the organizational structure, forcing employees to handle other work. Lack of employee independence, so that performance does not develop if there is no supervisor. The culture of BPJS Kesehatan is dynamic so that during the transition period employees experience difficulties. There are vacant positions in the organizational structure, so some employees do double jobs to keep the program running. Leaders do not understand the potential of each employee and tend to always rely on employees who have done this side job. The method used is descriptive quantitative. the results of research on Organizational Culture have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This means that if the organizational culture increases, the employee's performance also increases. Job Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This means that if job satisfaction increases, employee performance also increases. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if the leadership style increases, the employee's performance also increases. Organizational culture, job satisfaction and leadership style have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if organizational culture, job satisfaction and leadership style increase, employee performance also increases.

Tri Niswati Utami; Ira Riswana; Nabila Audria; Zelsy Casandra Nevanayu; Elza Rachma Fadilah +3 more

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Women make up almost half of the workforce in developed countries; the majority may experience various menopausal symptoms into their decade of employment. This SLR aims to investigate the impact of menopausal symptoms in a work context. This method was systematically searched to identify studies that assessed reduced productivity and menopausal symptoms. Searches were conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. Electronic search is complemented by targeted search; publications were screened by two independent reviewers. Results From 3,850 identified records, 5 studies were included. reported in women with vasomotor menopausal symptoms (VMS) compared with other women. Conclusion Menopausal symptoms weigh heavily on individual careers and society. The impact of menopausal symptoms is not uniform and tends to be underestimated given women work outside of paid jobs. Holistic impact assessment included. consideration of gender gaps and equality is needed to improve interventions for working menopausal women.

Herlangga Turna Cahyantoro

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Sejahtera 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Digital marketing is a marketing concept that is widely used in this modern era. Many manufacturers choose to use digital marketing in their marketing process because marketing goods through digital media saves energy and costs. In the process of digital marketing or digital marketing, a high creative process is needed because digital marketing requires producers to make content as attractive as possible for consumers to see and be interested in the products offered. In this case we examine how useful the application of digital marketing is in the marketing process of Bamboo MSMEs located in the Kepanjen Kidul Village, Kepanjen Kidul District, Blitar City. The method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The descriptive method is used to describe the efforts of UMKM Bambu "Arunika Art" in developing their marketing with digital marketing. Meanwhile, a qualitative approach is used to explain the process of implementing digital marketing in line with the development of its business. The mentoring work program carried out for bamboo MSMEs is to utilize digital marketing, carry out digital content creation. Through a strong brand identity and an effective digital marketing strategy, bamboo MSMEs in the Kepanjen Kidul Village can experience significant empowerment.

Rizki Kurniawan; Riswan Riswan; Sulaeman Abdul Azis; Herdi Herdi; Yurna Yurna

jurnal Riset Rumpun Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Ibn Khaldun's thoughts on the philosophy of Islamic education reflect his valuable contribution in understanding the role of education in the formation and advancement of civilization. In his famous work, "Muqaddimah," Ibn Khaldun expresses a rich and relevant view of education in the Islamic context. Ibn Khaldun considers education as an important element in the formation of individual character and civilization. For him, Islamic education must include moral, ethical, and spiritual dimensions. Ibnu Khaldun argues that early education has a central role in forming the foundation of social life, and emphasizes the importance of providing good education to children from an early age. Apart from early education, Ibn Khaldun also recognized the importance of formal education in forming educated individuals. He recognized the value of knowledge and expertise in community development, and suggested that educational institutions such as madrasas and universities should provide knowledge that is scientific and skill-based. However, Ibn Khaldun also stressed the importance of experiential education in Islamic thought and understanding. He emphasizes that direct experience in social and political interactions brings a deeper understanding of the dynamics of society. According to him, this experience enables individuals to gain wisdom and contextual understanding which is crucial in understanding and applying Islamic teachings in everyday life. In his thoughts, Ibn Khaldun made education a means to achieve social justice and progress of civilization. He recognized the importance of acquiring knowledge and skills, but also emphasized the need for solid moral and spiritual education. For him, Islamic education must combine religious teachings with scientific understanding and practical experience to create individuals who are committed to the good and benefit of humanity.    

Fahiratun Afiat Muizunzila; Sam’un Mukramin; Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Maemunah Maemunah

Jurnal Relasi Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Scavenger societies are social groups that depend on the activities of collecting, sorting, and recycling used goods. They do this work as the main source of income. This research aims to understand the characteristics and role of scavenger communities in waste and environmental management. The research methods used include surveys, interviews, and field observations. The collected data is analyzed qualitatively by identifying the main themes that arise from the research results. The results show that scavenger communities have an important role in reducing waste and recycling used goods. They collect various types of materials such as paper, plastic, metal, and electronics that can be resold or recycled. Their work contributes to reducing the negative impact on the environment and sustainable waste management. However, scavenger communities also face challenges and obstacles in carrying out their work. They often experience unsafe working conditions and health risks due to exposure to hazardous materials. In addition, they also face limited access to public services and social stigma that can affect their daily lives.

Sintiya Permata Sari; Iskandar Ali Alam

Public Service And Governance Journal 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

In this investigation, we'll find out whether work placement and work experience affect employee performance at PT.  Indonesia Trans Network.  In this study employing analytical techniques, namely where the subjects of this study amounted to 31 employees of PT.  Indonesia Trans Network.  The sample is census sampling or saturated sampling, namely the whole populace is employed as a study example. The method of data analysis employs multiple linear regression using SPSS version 26 software. The results of the research by testing the hypothesis show that work placement and employment history have a favorable and significant impact on employees' performance at PT.  Indonesia Trans Network.  The proportion of the two variables on employee performance is 57%, while the remaining 43% is influenced by other factors in the regression model.

Rani Rizma Al Fatiha h; Yusnilawati Yusnilawati; Indah Mawarti

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Background: Jobs related to hospitals or health are often exposed to high work stress, namely nurses. Nurses who experience work stress show negative emotional responses. The negative impact of increased work stress and low emotional intelligence on nurses has an impact on the quality of health services. Therefore, when a nurse is exposed to work stress and low emotional intelligence, her performance in providing nursing services will decrease, which in turn will get complaints from patients. Prolonged job stress can contribute to nurse burnout, increased dropout rates, and decreased job satisfaction. In the long term, this can affect nurse retention and reduce the availability and quality of the nursing workforce. Methods: Quantitative research with a correlational type of research using Cross Sectional. Sampling using the Total Sampling approach totaling 46 nurses. Data analysis using Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis. Results: 1) 56.52% emotional intelligence in nurses at Dr. Hospital. Bratanata Kota Jambi is categorized as low and 43.48% is categorized as high; 2) 54.35% work stress on nurses at Dr. Hospital. Bratanata Kota Jambi is categorized as high and 45.65% is categorized as low; 3) There is a relationship between emotional intelligence and work stress on nurses in the inpatient rooms of Akasia, Cemara and Cendana at Dr. Hospital. Bratanata Jambi City in 2022 with a Spearman correlation value of -0.869. That is, high emotional intelligence, the work stress experienced by nurses will be low. Conclusion: There is a relationship between emotional intelligence and work stress of nurses in the Inpatient Room of Akasia, Cemara and Cendana Dr. Jambi City Bratanata Hospital. It is hoped that the hospital can provide various programs for nurses not to experience high stress, and can increase the emotional intelligence of nurses to reduce work stress with training for nurses such as Gathering which can reduce nurse work stress.

Aulia Nida’ul Husna; Nur Rochmah Yulianita; Endang Iryanti

jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

The MBKM Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKNT) organized by the East Java "Veteran" National Development University is a form of education by providing learning experiences for students to live in the community outside the campus, which directly together with the community identify potential and handle problems so that they are expected to be able to develop village/regional potential and concoct solutions to existing problems in the village. After observing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the District of Bareng, most of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) do not have brand names on their products. This is a challenge for MBKM Thematic Real Work Lectures (KKNT) how to make Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bareng District have a brand on their products. The introduction of this product brand is useful for the progress of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Bareng District in a modern way so that they are not left behind by other cities. With a work program that organizes branding and digital marketing in Bareng District, it can help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to expand marketing, provide logos, packaging, and can assist in creating social media and e-commerce.

Bernika Maura Alfionita; Ardiansyah Putra; Nabella Rosa Anggun Pitaloka; Fariq Hisba Ash-Shiddiqy; Ainan Salsabila +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Sejahtera 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

The Coordinating Ministry for the Economy of the Republic of Indonesia (2022) reports that Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are important players in the Indonesian economy, accounting for 99% of all economic sectors. MSMEs contribute 60.5% to GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and are able to absorb 96.9% of the national workforce (Sakum & Ismamudi, 2022). But on the one hand, MSMEs experience many internal and external obstacles so they cannot maximize their business, one of which is UMKM Fiya Cake which has problems in applying visual branding, namely not having a business identity in its application. Therefore, the solution that will be provided as an effort to introduce Fiya Cake's business products is to design and create a business identity in the form of a logo, banner, and also create an NIB. The method used in this activity is the mentoring method which begins with a survey, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results to be achieved from this service activity are the creation of branding as a form of business identity so that it will be easy to remember by the wider community.

Husnul Khatimah; Sumarni Sumarni; Sitti Nurul Hikma Saleh; Kurniati Akhfar

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In Indonesia, there were 35,985 postpartum mothers who experienced ASI dams or (15.60%) postpartum mothers, and in 2015 postpartum mothers who experienced ASI dams were 77,231 or (37.12%). The increasing incidence of ASI dams is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Where this greatly affects the postpartum period, namely the failure to provide breast milk to infants and one of the failures to achieve coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the determinants that influence the occurrence of breast milk dams in postpartum mothers in Bulukumba Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a population of 30 postpartum mothers using total sampling. The results showed that the nipple length was the most influential factor among the five factors causing breast milk dams in the working area of ​​the Ujung Loe Health Center, Bulukumba Regency. This is based on a simple linear regression test obtained a p value of 0.04. Conclusion: From the results of the research conducted, it is known that all respondents who experienced breast milk retention were 19 mothers and 11 mothers who did not experience breast milk retention. After statistical tests were carried out using a simple linear regression test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the causal factors, namely the nipples being too long and the occurrence of breast milk dams with a p value of 0.001.    

Muhammad Sayuti; Rani Aprilita

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Inguinal hernia is a condition of protrusion of all or part of an organ through the locus minoris in the abdominal wall. The incidence of inguinal hernia is quite high, in the world there are approximately 20 million hernia repairs done every year. Hernia repair surgery is considered good if it does not experience recidivism, there are no complications, costs are not too expensive, and patients can immediately carry out their work routines. The incidence of residive hernia is influenced by many factors, including factors from the surgeon, namely the knowledge and skills of the surgeon, the selection of surgical techniques and meshes used, mesh fixation techniques, mesh size, lateral and medial hernia bag management, sliding hernias, lipomas in the inguinal canal, operating time, types of anesthesia, postoperative complications This study aims to determine the incidence of inguinal hernia and recidival inguinal hernia, Surgical techniques used and risk factors associated with recidivist inguinal hernia. This study used a cohort retrospective research design, sampling was carried out in total sampling on inguinal hernia patients who had undergone surgery in 10 government and private hospitals in North Aceh Regency and Lhokseumawe City as many as 1109 patients in the period 2018 to 2021. The results of this study found that the most hernia sufferers found in peripheral hospitals in Aceh were mostly under 60 years old with the most gender being men. The most common risk factors for inguinal hernia are people who are obese, have a history of heavy physical activity, have a history of chronic cough and have a history of constipation. Surgical techniques that are widely used in hernia management are surgical techniques using mesh graft and most patients with ingunal hernias do not experience recidivism.  

Rian Dwiyanto; Muhamad Irgi Abdillah Az-zarkasyi

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Literary works are cultural products that are believed to be able to communicate the inner experiences of an author to life's problems, both as creators and as part of local community groups. The script for the drama Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje is one of the literary works whose content sheds a lot of inner experiences. One of them is Paijah. The character Paijah is the only female character in the drama script Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje. Paijah's character also experiences many inner conflicts in the drama. The purpose of this research is to describe the inner conflict of the character Paijah in the drama script Malam Jahanam by Motinggo Boesje using the branch of Literary Psychology. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The data used for this study are in the form of dialogues and monologues conveyed by the character Paijah in the play. From the results of this study, there are several forms of inner conflict experienced by the character Paijah, including fear, anger, hurt, and panic. These factors cause the inner conflict of Paijah's character to Mat Kontan as her husband, Soleman as her lover, and Utai can occur.

Lannasari, Lannasari; Syipa Mariatuk Kibtiah; Emi Yuliza

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Background: One of the non-pharmacological intervention techniques that can be used is the guided imagery relaxation technique. When doing Guided Imagery Relaxation it produces endorphins. Endohrpin is a neurohormone associated with pleasant sensations so it is expected to lower blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effect of Guided Imagery Relaxation on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: This type of research is Quasy Experiment with a one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the population that will be taken in this study is the community of the Cikalongkulon Cianjur Health Center in people with hypertension aged 45-70 years who do not experience complications and do not regularly take hypertension medication. The number of samples is 16 respondents. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-Test. Results: From the results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank T-Test analysis, it shows that there is a significant effect between Guided Imagery Relaxation and a decrease in blood pressure in the Working Area of ​​the Cikalongkulon Health Center, Cianjur p-value 0.002 (<0.05). Conclusion: From this study it shows that there is an effect of guided imagery relaxation on reducing blood pressure in the Working Area of ​​the Cikalongkulon Health Center.

Puan Arliza Azmy; Tiara Arianti; Suci Wulandari; Nurliyani Malau; Hilda Aprilia Azizi

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Every hospital, industry and other sector experiences shifts in activity on a regular basis, and if the pace of construction and progress of the plant continues, this is absolutely necessary for the foreseeable future. Each individual's experience of fatigue is unique and subjective. Various conditions can result in fatigue accompanied by a decrease in body capacity and endurance while on duty. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between work fatigue and shift work in industrial plant employees. The research method used was a survey using questionnaires distributed to employees of industrial factories working in a shift system. The results showed a significant relationship between work fatigue and shift work in employees of industrial plants. High job fatigue can have a negative impact on employees' physical and mental health, as well as increase the risk of workplace errors and accidents. These findings point to the importance of effective shift management in reducing burnout and improving employee well-being. This research contributes to the understanding of the relationship between work burnout and shift work in employees of industrial plants. The practical implication of this study is the importance of greater attention to shift management in order to maintain employee well-being and productivity..

Nur Anggraini Trisnawati; Fiqi Maulana

Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Manajemen 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational capital on the firm life cycle. The sample used is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2009-2017 period, with a total of 580 observations of data from 116 companies and using a purposive sampling method. This study uses the independent variable organization capital which is proxied by OC/TA and the dependent variable company life cycle which is proxied by the dummy life cycle classification based on cash flow, retained earnings to total assets, and retained earnings to total equity. In addition, the control variables used are company size, market-to-book ratio, leverage, return on equity, company sales growth, capital expenditure, and asset turnover ratio. The analysis technique used is multinomial logistic regression. The results showed that organizational capital has a significant effect on the firm life cycle, where companies with high organizational capital are in the introduction and decline stages, while companies with low organizational capital are in the growth and maturity stages. Development requires quality human resources (HR). This human resource can act as a factor of labor production that can master technology so as to increase economic productivity. To achieve quality human resources requires the formation of human capital (human capital). The formation of this human capital is a way to obtain a number of people who have strong characters who can be used as important capital in development. This character can be in the form of level of expertise and level of community education. The concept of human capital investment that supports economic growth has existed since the days of Adam Smith (1776), Heinrich Von Thunen (1875) and other classical theorists before the 19th century who emphasized the importance of investment. human skills. Schultz (1961) and Deninson (1962) then showed that the development of the education sector with human resources as its core focus has contributed directly to a country's economic growth, through increasing the skills and productive capabilities of the workforce.  These findings and perspectives have stimulated the interest of a number of experts to research the economic value of education (Nurulpaik, 2005). Human capital is a stock of productive abilities and knowledge found in society. Alfred Marshal once said "the most valuable of all capital is that invested in human beings" (Becker, 1975). In this case human capital is a long-term investment in the development of human resources to increase productivity. The importance of human capital is that the knowledge that exists in human resources is the driving base in increasing productivity. Human capital can be distinguished from human resources management, but can also synergize. Human capital views humans more as intangible assets and human resources management views humans as costs or costs that are detrimental to the company. The concept of human capital emerged, due to a shift in the role of human resources. Human capital arises from the idea that humans are assets that have many advantages, namely human capabilities when used and disseminated will not decrease but increase both for the individual concerned and for the organization, humans are able to transform data into meaningful information. The concept of innovation has been continuously developed by a number of experts and institutions in the last 50 years. This is based on Resource Based Theory (Barney, 1991). In the perspective of Resource Based View (RBV), internal resources and the internal environment are the main keys for determining strategies to achieve high performance (Hitt et al., 2011). Resource Based Theory (RBT) focuses on the concept of attributes of excellence that are difficult to imitate as a source of superior performance and competitive advantage (Barney, 1991). Resources based theory is the company's resources as the main driver behind the company's performance and competitiveness. Based on this resources based theory, an organization can be assessed as a collection of physical resources, human resources, and organizational resources (Barney, 1991). Barney (1991) categorizes three types of resources: Physical capital resources (technology, plant and equipment) Human capital capital (training, experience, and insight), and Organizational resource capital (formal structure)

Nur Adyan Mantu; Andi Akifa Sudirman; Dewi Modjo

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Nur Adyan Mantu. Description of nutritional status of stunting sufferers in children aged 12-60 months in the working area of the Tilango Health Center. Guided by Andi Akifa Sudirman as chairman and Dewi Modjo as member. Stunting is a condition where children experience delays in growth caused by lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Good nutritional status is necessary to maintain a degree of fitness and health, aiding growth for the child. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of stunting sufferers in children in the working area of the Tilango Health Center, Tenggela Village. The design of this study is quantitative descriptive research with. This research was conducted at the Tilango Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. The number of samples was 43 people. The results showed the most BB / U Nutrition Satus, namely Normal weight with 26 respondents (60.5%), the most BB / PB or BB / TB Nutrition Satus, namely Good Nutrition with 37 respondents (86.0%), the most PB / U or TB / U Nutrition Satus, namely Short (Stunting) with 38 respondents (88.4%). The existence of this research is expected to increase and increase maternal knowledge and awareness of the importance of maintaining and maintaining balanced child nutrition to avoid malnutrition.

Syafira Syafira; Fella Annisa Harahap; Tasya Zuraira; Nuria Tri Utami; Oktrigana Wirian

Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Education policy in Indonesia over time has experienced various significant dynamics. The purpose of this change in education policy is none other than to create quality education. This research was conducted in order to fulfill the duties of the Educational Innovation Course, and aims to find out the Policy in Educational Innovation and to train writers to conduct mini research. This research was conducted in order to fulfill the duties of the Educational Innovation Course, and aims to find out the Policy in Educational Innovation and to train writers to conduct mini research. Open schools are a solution for children who are far from the main school due to geographical conditions that are difficult to reach by public transportation, due to economic factors in some communities which are weak so they have to work even though they are still of school age between 13-18 years after graduating from elementary school.

Glenn Javier Dannari Saloko; Melani Rakhmi Mantu

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

One of the causes of acne vulgaris is stress. According to the WHO (World Health Organization), almost more than 350 million people in the world experience stress, while in Indonesia, the population aged more than 15 years who experience mental emotional disorders or stress reaches 37,728 people based on Riskesdas (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) 2018. Stress can stimulate acne vulgaris by activating the HPA (Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal) thereby increasing CRH (Corticotrophin-Releasing Hormone), CRH will increase the production of androgen hormones which trigger the formation of sebum which can clog the sebaceous glands. Acne vulgaris have a psychological impact on teenagers such as dissatisfaction with appearance, lack of confidence, and social dysfunctions like reducing/avoiding social interaction with peers and the opposite sex. Therefore, this study was conducted to find out whether there is a correlation between stress levels and the severity of acne vulgaris at Class III Students of SMAN 1 Makassar in 2021/2022 Period. A cross-sectional, observational analytical methodology is used in this work. The sample size for the study was 102 students. In this study, a dermatologist evaluated the physical severity of acne vulgaris, and Perceived Stress Scale questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of stress. The p-value obtained from the Spearman's rho test employed in this inquiry was 0.317. to come to the conclusion that stress levels and severity of acne vulgaris at Class III Students of SMAN 1 Makassar in 2021/2022 Period are unrelated.