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Distribution transformers have a very important role in the electric power system. The lifespan of transformers in electric power systems will decrease over time. The reduced service life of distribution transformers is caused by several factors, including loading, ambient temperature, transformer winding temperature and transformer oil temperature. The author uses quantitative and qualitative research types. This research was conducted to determine the remaining useful life of distribution transformers. The data used in this research are transformer template data and peak load data during the day and night. The results of data processing obtained state that the first transformer's estimated remaining life with a load > 80% is 18 years starting from 2023, the second transformer's estimated remaining life with a load > 80% is 16 years starting from 2023, for the third and fourth transformers it is not calculated because it has been used since 1982 or is around 41 years old. For the winding temperature on the first transformer LBP 84 ℃ and BP 89 ℃, on the second transformer the winding temperature LBP 81 ℃ and BP 96 ℃. Both transformers are still considered good because the hot spot temperature is below the maximum limit set by the IEEE in 1955, namely a temperature of 98 ℃.  

The aim of this study to understand efforts in combating crimes involving the use of sharp weapons and the inhibiting factors influencing underage individuals in misusing sharp weapons. The method used was a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative research type. Primary and secondary data sources were used. The research results show that the police in preventing and dealing with crimes involving sharp weapon abuse committed by children use a pre-emptive approach, the police focus on identifying potential risks that could cause children to be involved in the misuse of sharp weapons. The preventive approach involves outreach and education activities in the community to increase public awareness about the negative impacts of sharp weapon abuse by children. This study is only related to tackling sharp weapon crimes committed by children. This research contributes by identifying and analyzing various risk factors that contribute to underage individuals engaging in the misuse of sharp weapons, aiding in the development of preventive strategies.

Babies have three needs that must be met by parents, namely physical-biological needs which are useful for brain growth, sensory systems and motor skills. Interpersonal and intrapersonal emotional intelligence through the need for affection, as well as the need for stimulus or stimulation to improve the working mechanisms of the sensory and motor systems. The most important thing in a child's growth and development is stimulation (Maharani, 2017). This study aims to analyze the effect of baby massage on weight gain in babies aged 3-6 months at the Uluan Community Health Center, Toba Regency in 2023. In this research, researchers used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design to compare the results of health program interventions. in a similar control, but not necessarily the same group (Zulkarnain, 2018) Statistical test using Microsoft Excel and Paired Test to test differences in dependent data (dependent samples). The error rate or significance level (a) used is 0.05 with a confidence interval (CI) of 95% (Hardani, 2020). Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it was obtained that Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired t test, t = 6.610. Because t count (6.610) > t table (2.0345), HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is an influence of baby massage on increasing postpartum mothers regarding breast care with smooth breast milk production in Jatimulyo Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a condition where the amniotic membranes rupture before signs of labor appear. Cases of premature rupture of membranes at Brebes District Hospital are cases that are often encountered; this case reached 273. The impact of PROM has a high risk to the continued health of the mother and fetus. The aim of this research is to analyze midwifery care comprehensively using Varney's 7 steps. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection used interview methods, observation, physical examinations, supporting examinations, medical records, KIA books, and other literature. The main informant was Mrs. “J”, while the additional informants were the coordinating midwife, general practitioner, obstetrician, laboratory officer, husband, and family. Based on the results, Mrs. “J” experienced problems during labor with premature rupture of membranes. Based on the results, Mrs. “J” at the time of childbirth had problems with the cranium being broken prematurely after anamnesies and continuous examination by midwife by conducting an in-depth examination with thin portio results, opening 10 cm, UUK point, cranial membrane (-), presentation of the head, and head-down hodge IV. The baby is born spontaneously, with strong crying and normal reflexes

Community service aims to provide an understanding of underage marriage and legal consequences according to the Marriage Law. The target to be achieved in community service is its own community, especially for the mothers who are joined of the group PKK Desa Klegen Colomadu, Karanganyar regency. To achieve the objectives that have been set in the community service, the method used is a speech which followed by question and answer session.. The speaker seeks to present the legal counseling material in a straightforward and compelling way so that it is easier to understand. The atmosphere is made as comfortable as possible so that the participants do not hesitate or embarrassed to ask. Every question is always tried to be answered. After following this activity, the community is hoped to be more understand about underage marriage and its legal consequences as regulated in the Marriage Law.Keywords: Underage Marriage, Legal Effects and Marriage Law

High parity pregnancies increase the risk of complications for both the mother and fetus. In the Bumiayu Community Health Center alone in 2021-2022 there were 45 cases of mother with grande multipara. To provide Comprehensive Midwifery Care service to pregnant, maternity, newborn, postpartum and family planing sevices in a comprehensif manner though a midwifery management approach according to Varney and SOAP. Based on the bacground above, the problem formulation is how to provide comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs. I aged 32 years in the Bumiayu Community Health Center, Brebes Regency in 2022. The author uses a quality descriptive research method with a case study approach. In pregnancy cases of anemia and CED were found, partus precipitatus birth accurred. As well as giving formula milk to babies and lack of personal hygiene in neonatus and the normal postpartum periode. Grande Multipara Comprehensive Midwifery Care, Presipitatus delivery, giving formula milk to babies, and lack of personal hygiene with newborn and normal postpartum bebies.

The success of maternal and child health can be seen from the indicators of maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR). One of the causes of maternal mortality is bleeding that occurs due to anemia during pregnancy. Anemia conditions can be prevented by antenatal care (ANC) checks, and can help make labor run physiologically. Objective To provide comprehensive midwifery care to the patient, family, community or closest friends in order to get appropriate care.This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. In the first visit pregnancy care found the incidence of Mild Anemia, at the second visit found the incidence of Mild Preeclampsia. In the care of childbirth, there were cases of premature rupture of membranes and chepalopelvic disporpotion so that delivery was carried out by Sectio Caesarea. And in the care of newborns, postpartum and family planning there are no problems and the condition of the mother and baby is normal. Based on the comprehensive care provided to Mrs. K, there were no gaps in the care of pregnancy, puerperium, newborn, and family planning, but in the care of childbirth there were some gaps between theory and practice.

This article discusses the role of social workers as counselors in situations of sexual abuse against minors. The discussion in this page is based on literature reviews from numerous reading sources, such as journals and books, which are used to elucidate beliefs concerning the function of social workers. This research method employs a qualitative descriptive approach, namely research that describes natural situations. This technique is intended to define the general role of social workers as counselors to victims of sexual assault against children. The surge in sexual assault against children highlights the significance of giving counseling to children who have been victims of sexual violence. Research findings reveal that social workers play an essential role in coping with challenges.

The granting of marriage dispensation by judges experienced a discourse from the age of marriage, which originally occurred because of the age difference between men and women, which caused family conditions that were not solid, with the younger age of women causing marriage to look more discriminating against women in the purpose of marriage. Then it changed to a regulation that equalized the age limit for marriage for both men and women. In the treatment of deviations from the rules of marriage age, it is also emphasized that there is equal treatment. However, this cannot limit the judges' ability to render judgments. The examination of marriage dispensation must be carried out thoroughly, so the focus of this study is on how the dynamics present in each decision by judges need to be analyzed. The research method is a study of normative law related to the provisions of the marriage dispensation. The analysis is carried out with the theory of judicial power, which includes legal justice, legal certainty, and legal expediency. The results showed that every judge's decision is affected by the disparity of the judgment on the granting of marriage dispensation when the judge does not examine all the offenses of the application for dispensation in the search for the application for dispensation, which becomes the basis for the judge to consider the decision. So that stigma for urgent reasons does not become unclear and clear. Therefore, every trial must systematically follow the judicial process in order to realize the purpose of marriage  

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of adding hyperplasticizer and retarder on the compressive strength of self-compacting concrete. Fine aggregate and coarse aggregate from the Jenneberang River, Kab. Gowa. The concrete mix design uses a trial and error mix design for self-compacting concrete by making visual observations, so that the physical conditions of the mixture appear to be sufficient to produce a good mix. The stages of this research, by finding a comparison of the slump flow values ​​of the self-compacting Concrete concrete, then making test objects, after that curing the test objects using the water curing method for 28 days, then testing the compressive strength of the self-compacting Concrete concrete to produce comparison to the compressive strength of normal(conventional) concrete. The results of this research show that self-compacting concrete has a compressive strength value of 46.25 Mpa compared to normal concrete of 45.02 Mpa, an increase of 2.73% compared to normal concrete. And the slump value of normal concrete is 8 - 13 cm, while the slump flow of self-compacting concrete is 63 - 84.9 cm, with a time range between 2.53 - 3.46 seconds, able to reach a diameter of 500 mm on the segregation board.  

Early Childhood (AUD) is a social being who is in the age range of 0-8 years, the same thing is also stated by NAEYC. Early childhood is usually called the "golden age" because children at this age experience very rapid cognitive development. In this study there are several cases that occur regarding marriage at this age and with the role of counseling the researcher hopes to guide the client so that the client can recover, here the function of the counselor himself is to help the counselee understand himself, help avoid problems, help overcome problems and help the counselee to obtain his defense.  

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of environmental performance, independent commissioners, company age and sharia supervisory board on Islamic social reporting in Islamic banking in Indonesia. The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2017-2021 period. The population of this study includes all Islamic banking registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in the form of Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) for the 2017-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the criteria that have been defined as 10 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The results show that partially environmental performance has a positive effect on ISR, independent commissioners of company age and sharia supervisory boards have no effect on ISR.    

The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Managerial Ownership, Board of Commissioners, Type of Industry and Company Age on Sustainability Reporting on Non-Financial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study are non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 Period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 18 companies. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show that together the independent variables consisting of the influence of managerial ownership, the board of commissioners, industry type and company age have an effect on sustainability reporting.

Kerusakan jalan merupakan suatu fenomena dimana penggunaan jalan yang berlebihan dan penggunaannya melebihi kapasitas dari kriteria perencanaan jalan serta kesadaran akan perawatan jalan yang kurang dari penggunanya. Berbagai jenis kerusakan pada perkerasan kaku (rigid pavement) yang umum terjadi di lapangan adalah retak sudut, retak slab terbagi atau badan jalan terbagi, retak lurus, tambalan, dan cacat permukaan. Penyebab kerusakan jalan ada berbagai sebab yakni umur rencana jalan yang telah dilewati, genangan air pada permukaan jalan yang tidak dapat mengalir akibat drainase yang kurang baik, beban lalu lintas berulang yang berebihan (overloaded) yang menyebabkan umur pakai jalan lebih pendek dari perencanaan (Sukirman 1999). Ruas   jalan   Kaligawe   Raya   STA   0+000   –   1+000   (depan   kampus UNISSULA) merupakan jalur lintas nasional utama penghubung antar kota serta di jalur yang seringnya truk-truk logistic bermuatan berat melintas untuk mengirimkan barang yang berasal dari pelabuhan peti kemas menuju kearah timur pulau jawa atau menuju arah barat. Sehingga seiringnya aktivitas truk-truk yang melintas menyebabkan pada ruas jalan tersebut mengalami kerusakan dikarenakan tidak mampunya menahan beban yang melintas diatas jalan dan seringnya terjadi banjir rob yang melanda di ruas tersebut serta kurangnya perawatan pada jalur tersebut. Upaya penelitian ini menganalisis kerusakan pekerjaan jalan menggunakan metode PCI untuk mengidentifikasi jenis, tingkat, dan kuantitas kerusakan yang terjadi serta memberikan alternatif solusi perbaikannya..

Desa Sebrang Sanglar ini banyak terjadi pernikahan di bawah umur, apakah mereka sudah bisa mengelola manajemen keungan keluarga pada rumah tangga, karena manajemen keuangan keluarga ini sangat penting, bagi yang sudah  berumah tangga maupun individual, masalah yang sering terjadi didesa sebrang sanglar adalah masyarakat belum atau kurang memahami manajemen keuangan rumah tangga secara syariat Islam dimana banyak masyarakat yang mengunakan keuangannya untuk berpoya-poya yang menyebabkan prilaku boros karena didalam Islam menjelaskan jika ada seorang yang memanfaatkan harta diluar batas keridhoan Allah dan mengingkari nikmatnya perbuatanya dapat disamakan dengan perbuatan setan. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, deskriptif merupakan penelitian eksplorasi dan memainkan peran yang amat penting dalam menciptakan hipotesis atau pemahaman orang tentang berbagai variabel sosial, studi ini disifatkan sebagai eksplorasi jadi tidak bertujuan menguji hipotesis, atau membuat generalisasi. Alasan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif adalah bahwasanya dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk medeskripsikan dan menginterpretasikan kondisi atau hubungan yang ada, pendapat yang berkembang, proses yang sedang berlangsung akibat atau efek yang terjadi, atau tentang kecendrungan yang tengah berlangsung. Sebuah keluarga harus mampu memahami manajemen keuangan keluarganya dengan baik tanpa adanya pemahaman mengenai manajemen keuangan maka akan sulit untuk mengatur keuanganya, sehingga uang yang didapatkan akan selalu terasa tidak cukup. Perencanaan dan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga adalah proses merencanakan keuangan untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan keuangan baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang untk kegiatan keluarga, Pengeluaran adalah kegiatan manusia menggunakan atau memakai barang atau jasa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan. Mutu dan jumlah barang atau jasa dapat mencerminkan kemakmuran konsumen tersebut, semakin tinggi mutu dan semakin banyak jumlah barang atau jasa yang dikonsumsi, berarti semakin tinggi pula tingkat kemakmuran konsumen yang bersangkutan sebaliknya semakin rendah mutu kualitas dan jumlah barang atau jasa yang di konsumsi, berarti semakin rendah pula tingkat kemakmuran konsumen yang bersangkutan.

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, asset structure, company age, and company size on company value in property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2022 period as many as 85 companies. The data used in this study was obtained from financial statement data and annual reports. The population in this study is property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method and obtained 258 sample data from 43 companies. The analysis technique used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis test using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program version 22. The results of this study show that profitability and company age have a positive and significant effect on company value, while asset structure and company size have no effect on company value.

Background: Fever is an event where the body temperature is above normal resulting from the hypothalamic temperature control center which is influenced by interleukin-1 (IL-1). Normal body temperature is around 37.5°C. Fever is considered very high and potentially dangerous if it reaches 39ºC. Fever in toddlers can be treated in several ways, one of which is through non-pharmacological methods such as shallots. The benefits of onion compresses to reduce body temperature in fever in children. The aim: is to find out whether there is an effect of onion compresses on children with fever. Research method: This research uses pre-experimental with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample of this research is 20 respondents. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Research shows body temperature before treatment the average respondent has a body temperature of 37.868ºC, after treatment the average respondent is 37.463ºC, and the difference in body temperature before and after treatment is 0.377 °C Wilcoxon test results found that the p-value is 0.000 more smaller than the value (p <0.05). Conclusion: there is an effect of giving red onion compresses to reducing body temperature in children with fever aged 1-5 years.

ASI eksklusif sangat penting bagi kelangsungan hidup bayi. Namun saat ini banyak ibu tidak memberikan ASI esklusif pada bayi hal ini karena dipengaruhi beberapa faktor yaitu pendidikan, pengetahuan, umur serta pekerjaan ibu. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI esklusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan. Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan uji chi square. Jumlah populasi 206 ibu dengan jumlah sampel 72 ibu, tehnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis chi square menunjukan nilai pValue=0.022<0.05 usia ibu dengan pemberian ASI esklusif, pValue=0.134>0.05 pendidikan ibu, pValue=0.000<0.05 pengetahuan ibu dan pValue=0.028<0.05 pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI esklusif. Sehingga disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara usia, pengetahuan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI esklusif dan tidak terdapat hubungan pendidikan ibu dengan pemberian ASI esklusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan. Saran diharapkan kepada ibu yang mempunyai balita agar tetap memberikan ASI esklusif pada anak karena pentingnya ASI bagi anak untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, ASI mengandung zat gizi yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh anak.  

Tindak pidana pencurian merupakan suatu perbuatan mengambil harta orang lain dengan cara sembunyi-sembunyi. Pencurian termasuk salah satu perbuatan yang dapat merusak hubungan antar masyarakat. Jika dibiarkan begitu saja maka akan sering terjadinya kerusakan hubungan masyarakat yang ditimbulkan.[1] Dalam hukum positif, tindak pidana pencurian diatur dalam pasal 362 sampai dnegan 367 KUHP. Dan Di dalam hukum islam, pencuri disebutkan sebagai sariqoh. Dan ancaman bagi sariqoh adalah potong tangan. Banyak tindak pidana yang dapat disangkut pautkan pada anak dibawah umur. Fatalnya jika subjek (pelaku) dari tindak pidana adalah dari kalangan anak dibawah umur yang masih belum mencukupi umur dalam hukum. karena anak merupakan masa depan negara, merekalah yang kelak akan menjadi penerus bangsa. Maka dari itu anak harus difasilitasi pendidikan yang berkualitas agar kelak negara dapat berkembang dengan baik. Tindak pidana pencurian yang dilakukan oleh orang dewasa sudah sangatlah biasa dikalangan masyarakat, dan penangkapan serta menjalani proses hukumnya pun sudah sangatlah umum. Namun jika pelaku pencurian adalah dari kalangan anak dibawah umur, maka proses hukumnya berbeda.[2]  Maka dari itu hal ini sangatlah menarik untuk dilakukan penelitian dan ditemukan pemecahan masalah mengenai anak dibawah umur sebagai pelaku tindak pidana khususnya tindak pidana pencurian. Pasal 4 Undang-undang 3 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pengadilan Anak menegaskan bahwasanya seorang anak dapat diminta pertanggung jawaban perbuatannya adalah ketika berusia delapan belum mencapai delapan belas tahun dan yang belum menikah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kedudukan dan pemidanaan terhadap kasus anak dibawah umur sebagai pelaku tindak pidana pencurian dalam tiga perspektif, yaitu perspektif hukum positif, hukum islam, dan perspektif penologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian perpustakaan yang mengkaji berbagai data sekunder sehingga membutuhkan bahan hukum sebagai data utama.   [1] Syaikh Shalih bin Fauzan Al-Fauzan, Ringkasan Fikih Lengkap, Jilid 1 Dan 2, ed. Penerjemah Asmu-ni (Jakarta: Darul Falah, 2005). [2] A. A. Al Rosyid, Y. Karismawan, H. R. Gumilar and and S. A. Setiawan Chabibun, ““Kajian Kriminologi Atas Kasus Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian” 5, no. 2, pp. 187–208. (2019).

Children are God's creations that must be protected each because of their limitations. Protected one of which is the legal protection of children to accept a kind of violence. Accepting child violence has a negative impact on the child's future. Writing this to determine the need for protection in the Child Victims of Violence Act and legal protection for child victims of violence in accordance with legal regulations. Therefore, the State provides legal protection, all children are bound by law number 31 of 2014 concerning amendments to law No. 13 of 2006 concerning child and victim protection number 35 of 2014 to prevent violence against children.