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Analytics

Mariana Mariana; Martinus Budiantara

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2025 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to examine the influence of dividend policy, investment decisions, company growth, and profitability on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020-2022. The company value is measured using the Price to Book Value (PBV) ratio, while the independent variables include dividend policy measured by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), investment decisions using the Price Earnings Ratio (PER), company growth measured by asset growth, and profitability measured by the Net Profit Margin (NPM). This research utilizes a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression techniques to analyze secondary data obtained from the companies' annual financial reports. The findings indicate that dividend policy, investment decisions, company growth, and profitability simultaneously have a significant impact on the company's value. Partially, dividend policy, investment decisions, and company growth have a significant positive effect on company value, while profitability shows a more varied influence. These findings highlight the importance of company management in considering consistent dividend policies, strategic investment decisions, and effective profitability management to enhance company value and attract investors.

Ayu Asari; Aliatus Nurrochmah; Septiana Rozzi Rahmawati; Cholis Hidayati

Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi Syariah, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study compares the financial performance of three manufacturing companies in Indonesia, namely PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk, PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk, and PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The analysis was conducted using liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market ratios to evaluate the financial health of each company. The results show that PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk excels in liquidity ratios (average current ratio of 3.92 and average quick ratio of 3.48) as well as operational efficiency on average age of receivables (46.06 days) and inventory turnover (17.68 times). Meanwhile, PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk has the highest solvency ratio (average TIE of 48.2% and average Fixed Charge Coverage of 8.2), although its debt-to-asset burden is also greater (debt ratio of 33%). On the other hand, PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk performed best on profitability (average ROE of 61.4%) and effectiveness of total asset utilization (average total asset turnover of 0.91). However, all three companies face the challenge of ratio fluctuations due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is expected to provide important insights for stakeholders in making strategic decisions, as well as contribute to the literature of financial performance analysis of the manufacturing sector.

Kristiana Greta Calosa; Nur Fitroten Dian Sari; Marcella Aulia Jayadi; Cholis Hidayati

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze and compare the financial ratios of three mining companies, namely PT Aneka Tambang, PT Adaro Energy, and PT Baramulti Suksessarana, in assessing company stability and growth. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach by utilizing financial ratio data such as liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market in the 2019-2023 period. The results show that PT Aneka Tambang excels in liquidity stability, PT Baramulti Suksessarana has high efficiency in asset utilization, and PT Adaro Energy offers great growth potential with significant fluctuations in profitability. This research provides strategic insights for investors in selecting mining companies according to risk profiles and investment objectives, as well as a reference for academics in understanding the dynamics of the financial performance of the mining sector

Silviezy Romyulaesi; Labib Zidan; Koirunisah; M. Masrukhan

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and analyze the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) using financial ratios such as solvency, liquidity, profitability, and activity. This research uses quantitative methodology with an emphasis on numerical data. The data source used for analysis is the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) from 2019 to 2023. The results of the analysis conducted provide an overview of the financial condition of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF). The current ratio shows generally good performance, while the cash ratio and quick ratio are also in the “good” category. Because PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) is able to fulfill its obligations well in the long term, it can be concluded that the company can perform very well. This research is useful for investors, managers and other stakeholders involved in decision making based on accurate and reliable data from the financial industry.

Ika Nurillah Ati; Mudji Kuswinarno

Pajak dan Manajemen Keuangan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk between 2021 and 2023 through the analysis of financial ratios, including liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from the company’s financial statements to conduct time series analysis. The study calculates and analyzes financial ratios to assess the company’s performance over the specified period. The results show significant changes in PT Kalbe Farma’s financial condition, with a notable increase in total assets and equity, although net profit experienced a significant decline in 2023. The liquidity ratios indicate that the company maintains strong financial stability and can meet its short-term obligations, while the solvency ratios reflect a prudent approach in debt management and a reduction in reliance on external financing sources. These findings highlight the importance of effective financial management in maintaining corporate stability amidst the challenges faced in the pharmaceutical sector

Devi, Shinta Prasetia; Haribowo, Siget Fitrianto; Damayanti, Vidya; Hamdani, Umar; Siswanto, Ely

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study examines the effect of leverage on the profitability of PT Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk during the 2020–2024 period. Using a causal research method with secondary data obtained from financial reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the study analyzes the relationship between Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as the leverage indicator and Return on Assets (ROA) as the profitability indicator. The results indicate a significant negative relationship between leverage and profitability. Increased DER is associated with a decrease in ROA, suggesting that excessive debt reduces financial performance due to higher interest costs and financial risks. This study contributes to the understanding of leverage's impact on profitability in the manufacturing sector, offering valuable insights for corporate management, investors, and academics. Recommendations include enhancing operational efficiency and optimizing debt management strategies to improve long-term profitability

Bambang Widjanarko Susilo; Bambang Widjanarko Susilo; Febryantahanuji Febryantahanuji

EBISNIS : JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS 2024 LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how the trend of PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial performance in terms of solvency, profitability, and liquidity. To measure financial performance, PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial statements from 2017 to 2019 are used as sources, and the ratios used are solvency, profitability, and liquidity ratios. The study found that over the past three years, the company's profitability ratio has shown a downward trend. This is indicated by the decrease in GPM (Gross Profit Margin), OPM (Operating Profit Margin), NPM (Net Profit Margin), ROA (Return on Assets), ROE (Return on Equity), and liquidity ratio, as indicated by the decrease in the CR (Current Ratio) proxy ratio. Only the financial solvency ratio shows the progress indicated by the declining solvency rate of the proxies.

rijal, samsu; Samsurijal; Nurul Huda; Amirul Mukminin

EBISNIS : JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS 2024 LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The phenomenon in this research lies in the value of Current Debt and Total Debt at PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk, which continues to experience an increase from 2016 to 2022, this phenomenon of increasing debt has the potential to reduce the company's Profitability (Return On Equity). This is the basis and aim of this research, to see whether there is an influence of the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Return On Equity in PT companies. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk, either partially or simultaneously. This research uses purposive sampling in sample selection, and this research also uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that partially the Current Ratio has a significant effect on Return On Equity, and the Debt to Equity Ratio has a significant effect on Return On Equity. Meanwhile, simultaneously the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio have a significant effect on Return On Equity

Guntur Tri Hidayatulloh; Dyah Palupiningtyas; Tri Maryani

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This research compares the financial performance of insurance companies in Indonesia using the Du Pont method, identifies the determinants of differences in profitability and efficiency, and provides strategic recommendations. The methodology involves analyzing the 2023 audited financial statements of PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk and PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk as samples, applying the Du Pont method, financial ratios, and qualitative analysis. The results reveal a significant difference in profitability, with PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk excelling in net profit margin, asset turnover, and a conservative capital structure, while PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk outperforms in underwriting risk management, claims handling, and aggressive marketing strategies. Strategic recommendations include maintaining strengths, exploring revenue growth, enhancing cost efficiency, and adjusting capital structure. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of financial performance in the Indonesian insurance industry. 

Achmalia, Nurul; Menik Indrati

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation between capital structure, profitability, and stock market value, proxied by the price-to-book ratio. The capital structure variable is measured using DER, while profitability is measured using the ROA. In this study, the data used comes from the financial statements of property and real estate companies listed on the IDX during the period of 2020 to 2023. This study applies multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS to process data obtained from 22 purposively selected companies over four years. The research concludes that capital structure and profitability are crucial factors that can influence stock prices. These results indicate that companies need to focus on improving profitability and maintaining healthy debt management to enhance their value in the eyes of investors. Additionally, investors should not rely solely on the PBV when evaluating investment prospects.

Agustinus Dandy Septyawan Surya Putra

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study investigates the influence of profitability, solvency, and activity financial ratios on firm value within the energy sector (oil, gas, and coal) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Utilizing multiple linear regression analysis, the research demonstrates that profitability (ROA), solvency (DER), and activity (TATO) collectively and individually impact firm value (PBV). The findings suggest that financial performance management is crucial for enhancing firm value in this sector, especially in response to market dynamics and regulatory changes.

Selfiana Dewi; Rayyan Firdaus

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

According to current trends, there is a need for Islamic banks both in quantity and quality. Customers will think about and choose Islamic banks more often as quality improves. The quality of Islamic banks can be improved by looking at their performance and sustainability capabilities which are influenced by the quality of funding or investment. This sharia bank, which was founded by considering these two types of financing, uses sharia banking as its financing fund distribution product. These banks finance transactions with the aim of making money. based on the results of collaborative projects implemented based on musyarakah agreements and profit sharing principles. Musyarakah financing is a collaborative effort between capital owners to run a particular business in accordance with sharia principles, with both parties participating in the success of the business. parties according to predetermined ratios, and losses are allocated according to capital advice. In the financial industry, bank performance is one of the main indicators of health. One method for evaluating bank operations is to use metrics to measure profitability, which is usually called ROA or profit assets. ROA is a capability metric; a business makes money by using all its resources and skills. A bank will make more money and have a better asset utilization position if its return on assets (ROA) is higher. In other words, ROA can show how effectively managers allocate resources to generate profits.

Ghina Wahdiyanti; Maya Lizqiyanti; Taupan Irmansyah; M. Masrukhan

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Financial consolidation has become a crucial strategy for multinational companies in addressing increasingly intense global competition. It is often employed as a primary approach to expand market reach and drive corporate growth, ultimately affecting liquidity, equity-earning based measures, and profitability. This study specifically examines the impact of consolidation on a company's liquidity, equity-earning based metrics, and profitability using financial ratio analysis, including Current Ratio (CR), Earnings Per Share (EPS), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) as key indicators. Adopting a quantitative approach, the research utilizes secondary data from the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk before and after consolidation in 2023. The methods applied include a comparison of financial statement items pre- and post-consolidation and a literature review relevant to financial performance analysis. The data analysis results reveal that post-consolidation, PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk recorded an increase in liquidity ratio (current ratio) by 15.26%, reaching 1.9171, and an equity-earning based ratio (earnings per share) rise of 53.74% to 0.001309, which positively impacted the company. However, profitability ratio (net profit margin) declined by 22.81% to 0.1028, indicating challenges in cost management and operational efficiency following the consolidation.

Ajeng Meilana Sari; Artie Arditha Rachman; M. Muhayin A. Sidik

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to conduct empirical tests regarding the influence of financial distress, profitability, leverage, and liquidity on going concern statement in energy sector companies on the IDX in 2020-2023. This research uses 4 independent variables in the form of financial distress as measured by the Altman z-score, profitability as measured by return on assets, leverage as measured by the debt to asset ratio, and liquidity as measured by the current ratio. The dependent variable is a going concern statement with measurement using a dummy variable. The sampling technique used was a purposive sampling method which was based on certain criteria so that 53 companies were obtained and a total of 212 data. Data testing used logistic regression analysis and IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 software for data processing. The results of this study indicate that the variables of financial distress, profitability, leverage, and liquidity have a simultaneous effect on the going concern statement.

Shehan Permayo Pasa; Evi Yuniarti; M. Muhayin A. Sidik

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research was conducted to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, leverage, and firm size on dividend policy in oil, gas, and coal subsector companies listed on the the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2023. This research uses 4 independent variables in the form of liquidity which is measured by the current ratio, profitability which is measured by the return on assets, leverage which is measured by the debt to equity ratio, and firm size which is measured by ln.total assets. The dependent variable is dividend policy, measured using the dividend payout ratio. The population in this research is 85 oil, gas, and coal subsector companies registered on the IDX in 2020-2023. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. The total research sample was 14 companies with 56 financial report data tested using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research that has been conducted show that profitability has an effect on dividend policy, while liquidity, leverage, and firm size have no effect on dividend policy.

Rifa Alfiandi; Ni Luh Supadmi

International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Profit growth is the rate of increase in profit obtained by a company. Profit growth is an important factor in assessing a company's financial performance. This study aims to examine the effect of financial ratios on profit growth in infrastructure sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2019-2022. The research sample used was 20 companies with 80 observation samples. The financial ratios used are liquidity, solvency, profitability, and activity ratios. These financial ratios are proxied by the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Total Asset Turnover (TAT), respectively. Testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that the profitability ratio proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) has a positive effect on profit growth and the activity ratio proxied by Total Asset Turnover (TAT) has a negative effect on profit growth. Other results, namely the liquidity ratio proxied by the Current Ratio (CR) and the solvency ratio proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have no effect on profit growth. These results mean that the profitability ratio and activity ratio can be determinants of profit growth predictors and can be a reference for investors to make investment decisions.

Risma Julkismayana; Ni Made Adi Erawati

International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of trading volume activity, profitability and solvency on stock returns. This study analyzed 122 samples of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The samples were selected through purposive sampling method and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that trading volume activity has no effect on stock returns, profitability has a positive effect on stock returns and solvency has a negative effect on stock returns. The theoretical implications of this study are able to confirm the signal theory based on the hypothesis tests conducted. The practical implications of this study provide knowledge and can be used as consideration for companies regarding financial management policies and as considerations for investors regarding investment decision making

Virsa Audina Octaviani S

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The type of data used in this research is descriptive quantitative. and the data source of data in this study is primary data, namely data collected and obtained by researchers directly either in the form of reports, documents, and interviews. This study uses financial ratio analysis techniques in the form of profitability ratios and liquidity ratios. The results showed that the financial performance analysis at PT Silvia Maindo SPBU 74.90209 Makassar as measured by the profitability ratio with indicators of GPM, NPM, ROA and ROE has increased every year which shows that the company PT Silvia Maindo SPBU 74.90209 Makassar is able to generate profits for the company. While the financial performance as measured by the liquidity ratio with the Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Cash Ratio indicators shows that it is quite good even though it has decreased every year, the company PT Sailvia Maindo SPBU 74.90209 Makassar still shows the success of management in covering current debt by using liquid cash.

Kusuma, Fanesa Putra Adri; Winarko, Sigit Puji; Zaman, Badrus

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Profitability is a company's calculation in seeking profits so that the company can sustain its operational activities. This research aims to assist companies in managing cash, accounts receivable, and debts effectively in order to increase the company's profitability. The research employed a descriptive analysis approach. The Subject and object used in this study is PT Fokus Cory Logistik located in Malaka Sari, Jakarta. The results of this study are (1) Cash turnover in the 2020-2022 period has good enough criteria so that this cash turnover has a positive effect on the company's profitability. (2) The turnover of receivables in the 2020-2021 period had a poor turnover due to the payment of receivables for more than one month, resulting in a decrease in the percentage of profitability even though the turnover of receivables increased. (3) The debt ratio that occurred in 2020 and 2022 was considered good while in 2021 it was considered not good because the percentage was above the industry criteria, this ratio had a significant effect on profitability because a large enough debt would result in an increase in the percentage of profitability.

R. Enough Bhaktiar; Nia Kusniati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The research was conducted on companies in the cosmetics and household needs subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2021. This type of research uses quantitative methods samples selected using purposive techniques.  Data analysis is done using panel data regression with the help of the Eviews 12 program. The research results indicate that partially, Credit Sales and Accounts Receivable Turnover has no effect on profitability, while simultaneously, Credit Sale and Accounts Receivable Turnover show a positive and significant effect on profitability (return on asset) with a determination coefficient of 0,631977 or 63,1977% then the remaining 0,368023 or 36,8023% is influenced by other variables that are outside this study.