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This research examines the role of SIMKARI (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kejaksaan) in enhancing transparency and accountability at the High Prosecutor’s Office of Gorontalo in the digital era. The implementation of SIMKARI, as a digital management information system, is aimed at improving the efficiency of data management, monitoring, and reporting within the institution. Through qualitative research methods including literature study, observation, and interviews with key stakeholders at the High Prosecutor’s Office of Gorontalo, this study identifies both the benefits and challenges associated with SIMKARI's use. The results indicate that SIMKARI has significantly contributed to the transparency of public information and the accountability of internal performance. However, challenges such as limited digital literacy and infrastructure issues remain. The study concludes that continuous improvement and strategic collaboration are necessary to optimize SIMKARI’s effectiveness in supporting a transparent and accountable justice system.

The rapid development of information technology has accelerated the transformation of public services in Indonesia toward digitalization. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness level of digitalization in administrative services at the Medan Amplas District Office. A qualitative approach was used, employing a literature review method by collecting data from books, scientific journals, policy documents, and institutional performance reports. The results show that the digitalization of administrative services in Medan Amplas District has improved service timeliness, cost and procedure transparency, and public satisfaction, with system adoption rates increasing from 30% to 65% between 2018 and 2022. Digitalization has also provided benefits in terms of time and cost efficiency, as well as enhanced staff productivity. However, several challenges remain, such as infrastructure limitations, uneven digital competencies among staff, regulatory inconsistencies, and organizational culture resistance to change. In conclusion, the digitalization of administrative services at Medan Amplas District has been effective but still requires continuous improvement in technical aspects, human resource capacity building, regulatory harmonization, and cultural change to achieve sustainable optimization of public services.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are an essential component of Indonesia's economic framework. MSMEs need to improve their business performance stability to maintain economic stability. This research aims to determine the influence of accounting information systems, financial literacy, and management accounting practices on MSME business performance in the city of Semarang. The population of this research is 187 MSMEs, with a sample of 100 MSMEs that have more than 5 employees (purposive sampling method). The findings show that the variables SIA (Accounting Information System) and PAM (Management Accounting Practices) have a significant positive impact on KB (Business Performance), indicating that any increase in these variables will enhance MSME business performance. Conversely, the LK (Financial Literacy) variable has a negative and insignificant impact on KB, indicating that many MSMEs do not fully understand financial literacy in terms of knowledge and benefits. However, LK and SIA have a significant positive impact on PAM, demonstrating that optimal PAM implementation supports MSME business performance. There is a significant positive indirect effect of LK and SIA on PAM and KB, highlighting the importance of financial literacy and accounting information systems in improving MSME business performance.  

This study aims to assess how well the Problem-Based Learning learning model improves the learning outcomes of Science High School Negeri 1 Nanusa grade XI students studying the Structure and Function of Plant Tissues. Learning biology frequently calls both a thorough conceptual grasp as well as an instructional strategy that may best engage pupils. The Classroom Action Research methodology is used in this study in two cycles, each with two meetings. Pre-tests, post-tests, observation of teacher and student activities, and documentation of the learning process were used to gather data. The study's findings demonstrated that using the Problem-Based Learning paradigm improved student learning outcomes' average score from 70 in the first cycle to 82 in the second. Additionally, the percentage of classical completeness rose dramatically from 40% to 90%. Furthermore, the second cycle appeared to have better results regarding students' active participation in group discussions, comprehension of the subject matter, and capacity to communicate group work outcomes. These results suggest that biology instruction at the secondary school level benefits greatly from using problem-based learning. This methodology promotes students' active participation, conceptual comprehension, and improved academic performance.

Aquaculture is a vital sector in global food production, providing essential protein sources. However, the industry faces significant challenges, including high energy consumption and environmental impact. The integration of renewable energy, particularly solar power, with automation and IoT systems offers a promising solution to enhance energy efficiency, sustainability, and productivity in aquaculture operations. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of solar powered autonomous systems in reducing energy usage, improving operational efficiency, and promoting environmental sustainability in aquaculture. Literature Review: Recent research has explored various technologies, such as Digital Twins (DTs) and Precision Fish Farming (PFF), which integrate IoT sensors for real time monitoring and optimization of fish farming operations. The combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), known as AIoT, has further advanced the industry by enabling automated decision making and predictive analytics. Solar power integration with IoT systems has been shown to significantly reduce operational costs, minimize carbon emissions, and enhance the sustainability of aquaculture practices. These advancements have the potential to address the challenges of energy consumption and environmental degradation in the industry. Materials and Method: This research utilizes a hybrid solar powered IoT system for aquaculture, integrating solar panels, IoT sensors, and automated control systems. The system monitors key water quality parameters, such as pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and temperature, to maintain optimal conditions for aquatic life. Data is collected through IoT sensors and analyzed through a cloud-based platform. A pilot study is conducted on a small scale aquaculture farm to evaluate the system's performance, including energy consumption, water quality management, and fish health. Energy savings, operational efficiency, and environmental impact are assessed. Results and Discussion: The integration of solar powered IoT systems significantly reduced energy consumption compared to traditional systems, with a notable decrease in grid electricity reliance. The system successfully maintained optimal water quality conditions, enhancing fish health and growth. Solar powered systems proved reliable, even in regions with variable sunlight, and demonstrated improvements in operational efficiency through automation. The environmental benefits were evident, with a reduction in carbon emissions and lower operational costs. The study highlights the feasibility of solar powered IoT systems as a sustainable solution for modern aquaculture operations.

Social media provides benefits for teenagers, such as access to information, communication, and entertainment, but it also poses challenges, particularly addiction. This study analyzes its impact on mental health, sleep patterns, social interactions, academic performance, and consumer behavior through a literature review (2021–2025). The findings indicate that social media addiction increases the risk of anxiety, depression, and emotional disorders while also disrupting sleep patterns. Socially, direct interactions decrease, and communication skills decline. Academically, focus on learning weakens, and academic performance declines, while consumer behavior increases due to excessive social media exposure. In conclusion, uncontrolled use has significant negative effects, highlighting the need for proper management strategies.    

The rapid evolution of digital technology has significantly impacted various sports, including niche ones like petanque. This study explores the perceived benefits and barriers of using an Android-based application for scoring and statistics management in petanque, a sport gaining popularity in Indonesia. Traditionally, performance assessment in petanque relied on manual, paper-based methods, prone to inaccuracies and inefficiencies. An Android app, Petanque Match Statistics, was developed to address these challenges, offering real-time data accuracy, improved workflow, and enhanced performance analysis. This study employed a quantitative approach, surveying 50 participants (35 players and 15 coaches) in Surabaya, Indonesia, to assess their impressions of the app's usability, accuracy, efficiency, and overall satisfaction. Results indicated high ratings across all parameters, with no significant differences between players and coaches. The app was commended for its intuitive design, reliability, and time-saving efficiency. Findings highlight the potential of digital solutions to modernise petanque match administration, enhance strategic decision-making, and improve the user experience. The study underscores the importance of user-centred design in facilitating the adoption of digital advancements in sports, offering valuable insights for future developments in petanque and other emerging sports.

The purpose of this study is to examine how risk management techniques can reduce credit risk and increase liquidity in the Indonesian banking industry. It used quantitative methods and collected information from 130 banking professionals through a survey created on a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. The Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) approach was used to test the hypothesis. According to research, practicing efficient risk management techniques significantly lowers credit risk while increasing liquidity. The findings of this study emphasize the crucial importance of having a strong risk management framework due to its role in ensuring financial stability and enhancing the performance of the Indonesian banking sector. The conclusion of this study offers strategic benefits to banking institutions and policymakers in maximizing risk management procedures in the face of shifting economic conditions.

Digital procurement has significantly transformed business operations, impacting production, supply chain management, and customer interactions. At PT XYZ, routine commodity procurement utilizes an e-catalogue system, a form of e-procurement based on a catalog concept. This study examines the implementation stages, advantages, disadvantages, and challenges of the system. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation.Findings indicate that e-catalogue implementation at PT XYZ is complex before achieving full operation. Key advantages include automated PR creation and PO release, reducing administrative workload, enhancing transparency, and expediting procurement. However, drawbacks include inefficient data updates, a less user-friendly interface, and frequent system errors. Challenges involve poor socialization and the perception that the system mainly benefits buyers. Moreover, limited user understanding of time efficiency and error reduction further hinders adoption. Overall, while e-catalogue improves procurement efficiency, further enhancements in user training, system reliability, and feature usability are needed for optimal performance.

This study aims to examine the impact of implementing the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) cooperative learning model on improving academic motivation and learning achievement in Indonesian language lessons at SD Pangeran Antasari Medan. The TPS model was chosen because it encourages students to actively engage in discussions and collaborate, which can enhance their involvement in learning. The research method used is a quantitative approach with an experimental design, where data is collected through pre-tests and post-tests to measure changes in students' motivation and academic performance. In addition, a questionnaire was used to assess students' academic motivation. The results of the study show a significant improvement in both academic motivation and learning achievement after the implementation of the TPS model. Normality and statistical tests were conducted to ensure the validity of the data. This study provides benefits for the development of Indonesian language teaching at the elementary level by introducing a method that can effectively improve students' motivation and academic performance.

This study examines the influence of financial structure on enterprise value in consumer-focused firms registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Financial structure, characterized as the proportion of borrowing and equity, plays a significant role in financial management, shaping both business performance and market perception. Utilizing a qualitative method through a literature review, this research gathers and analyzes various sources to evaluate the connection between financial structure and enterprise value. The findings indicate that financial structure can have both positive and negative impacts on enterprise value. Integrating borrowing into the financial structure offers benefits such as tax advantages, enhanced profitability, and a favorable signal to investors. However, excessive reliance on borrowing can result in increased financial burdens, such as higher interest expenses, which may lower enterprise value. These results underscore the importance of maintaining an appropriate debt-to-equity ratio to improve or sustain enterprise value.

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a cutting-edge technology that refers to various devices and systems around the world that are interconnected via the internet to share data. This technology involves the use of sensors and communication software to control, connect, and transfer data between devices by utilizing internet networks, enabling performance without direct supervision. In machine-to-machine (M2M) terms, (1) IoT can be defined as a technology that integrates various devices to improve efficiency and convenience; (2) its working method involves automatic connection and communication between devices; and (3) the research objectives are exploratory to understand its benefits. Some of the benefits of IoT include its ability to support people's daily lives through automation and efficiency. (4) Examples of its application can be found in various aspects of life, such as smart homes, healthcare, and transportation. (5) Based on the development history and previous research summarized in this journal, IoT is an advanced technology designed to simplify their daily activities.

Based on the description of the results of research on the effect of welfare and health benefits on work performance at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM), it can be concluded as follows: Based on multiple correlation coefficients there is a sufficient/moderate and positive relationship of 0.6 between Welfare and Health Benefits on Work Performance, based on the Determination coefficient obtained at 0.687%, this means that the model's ability to explain variations in work performance by welfare and health benefits is 68.7% at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM) Work will increase by the coefficient (0.776) if the Health variable on Work Performance will increase by the coefficient (0.641) plus one unit, and based on the t test conducted on the proposed hypothesis it is accepted (significant) where t count is greater than t table which is 5.240 > 2.04227 which means the influence of Welfare and Health Benefits on Work Performance at PT. Tirta Indah Abadi Mela (TIAM). very sufficient and significant in increasing performance.

Stunting is a health problem caused by a lack of nutritious food intake that the body needs. Stunting occurs from the womb, and is visible when the child develops at the age of two years. Literacy about healthy living environments and nutritious food to prevent stunting is very important for families, parents, caregivers, BKB administrators, and community service instructors themselves. Superior human resources come from the formation of character and way of life at an early age in the family. Optimizing the formation, improvement, understanding and role of parents in a healthy living environment and nutritious food needs to be fulfilled to provide the best stunting prevention that can be done.At this moment, the extension team provides assistance in delivering material on a healthy environment and nutritious food to prevent stunting. The delivery of this material serves to provide knowledge and experience related to stunting prevention. And the benefit is that participants get material, knowledge, knowledge and share experiences and solutions so as to produce participants who understand and understand more about a healthy environment and nutritious food to prevent stunting.This service is carried out for BKB participants in the RW. 05 Bandulan subdistrict, Sukun sub-district, Malang city, with around 40 participants. The aim of implementing this service is to help provide environmental literacy programs for healthy living and nutritious food to prevent stunting and change it. It is hoped that this service will also provide benefits for consideration, adding information and insight related to stunting prevention and the performance of BKB RW 05 Bandulan sub-district.

An environmentally friendly fuel with great potential for use in transportation and industry is B40 biodiesel. It is a mixture of 60% diesel and 40% biodiesel. With an emphasis on engine performance, environmental impact, and financial incentives, the study assesses how beneficial its use can be. According to the findings, B40 biodiesel burns better and produces fewer carbon emissions compared to pure diesel because it has a higher cetane number. However, fuel consumption may increase due to the much lower energy content of biodiesel. B40 requires more maintenance to avoid hygroscopic effects, but it has been shown to improve lubrication and support heavy equipment operations in industrial environments. Implementing B40 has several benefits, including the ability to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.  

Indonesia's micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) continue to encounter a range of obstacles, particularly in enhancing their productivity and competitiveness. The 2020 survey conducted by the Ministry of Education and Cultural Affairs indicates that Indonesia still has substantial challenges in terms of education quality, especially in rural and underdeveloped urban areas. Several factors, such as the availability of high-quality education, access to educational resources, and the level of teaching excellence, can significantly impact individuals' capacity to effectively manage their enterprises and promote innovation (Kemendikbud RI, 2020). This study investigates the link between knowledge sharing practices, innovation, and employee performance within Indonesian MSMEs. Through exploratory analysis, it offers fresh insights into how innovation and knowledge sharing behaviour can affect employee performance in Indonesian MSMEs. The main objective is to analyse and explore the impact of innovation and information sharing behaviours on employee performance in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. Based on this research and its findings, several strategies have been identified. These strategies aim to explore the complex relationship between an employee's performance, their willingness to share knowledge, and their ability to demonstrate innovative behaviours in MSMEs. Future study could focus on improving the quality of human resources, specifically in areas such as knowledge, expertise, competence, and entrepreneurial attitude. Investing in the development of human resources yields benefits for both MSME business owners and the overall well-being of workers..

This study aims to analyze the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) and its contribution to enhancing organizational performance using a bibliometric approach. The research method involves analyzing data from Scopus and Crossref databases with the help of VOSviewer software to map research trends, keyword relationships, and publication distributions. The findings reveal that AI plays a significant role in optimizing HR processes, such as data-driven decision-making, productivity enhancement, and more efficient talent management. Key trends include innovations in HR practices, the utilization of big data, and sustainability practices (green HRM). The analysis identifies a significant increase in publications since 2020, reflecting growing academic interest in this topic. This research provides practical significance by helping organizations understand the strategic benefits of AI in addressing HR challenges and driving sustainable performance. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for future research exploring AI implementation across various organizational contexts.

  Government-regulated Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs are intended to reduce the impact on society and the environment, but CSR cannot be done without the support of good corporate governance (GCG). The purpose of this study is to ascertain and examine previous research on the impact of corporate governance and environmental and social responsibility, or CSR, on corporate value, financial performance, and profits. This research combines qualitative methods with a literature study strategy, which involves using data collected from publications published in national journals to support ideas. Twenty samples of indexed and non-indexed articles were selected by the researchers from Google Scholar. Based on the findings of previous research studies, this study found that the impact of corporate governance (GCG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on financial performance and firm value varies. By increasing stakeholder trust, CSR often improves profitability, however, these benefits are not always visible due to high implementation costs. The contribution of corporate governance, including audit committees and independent boards, to business efficiency and transparency varies. Researchers believe that a more thorough study of the impact of GCG and CSR on firm value, financial performance, and profits will be conducted in the future.    

This research aims to analyze the impact of a new coil winding design in 3-phase induction motor on effiiciency, with the objective of creating a new 3-phase induction motor with improved performance. The research was conducted in the Electric Power System Laboratority, Department of Electrical Engineering, Padang Institute of Technology, and focuses solely on efficiency and its relationship to motor output power. The study involved redesigning the coils of a conventional 3-phase induction motor into a 6-phase coil design without altering the motor’s position, followed by testing both motors and comparing the efficiency of the conventional 3-phase induction motor with that of the redesigned 6-phase motor using the asymmetrical double methode. The result show that the efficiency of the 6-phase coil-designed motor increased compared to the conventional 3-phase induction motor.   importance of maintaining data security and implementing AI strategically to provide optimal benefits for consumers and business development.

This study examines the implementation of post-employment remuneration within corporations, focusing on compliance with PSAK 24 standards and its alignment with efficient contract theory. The research emphasizes the importance of financial reporting in ensuring transparent, accurate, and accountable management of employee compensation obligations. Using PT Tigaraksa Satria Tbk as a case study, the study evaluates the consistency of post-employment contracts and their impact on corporate financial stability. Key findings reveal that precise actuarial calculations and adherence to regulations are critical for maintaining a balance between organizational obligations and financial sustainability. The paper also highlights risks related to changes in actuarial assumptions and investment performance, offering strategic recommendations to optimize post-employment benefits management. This research provides valuable insights into improving corporate governance and fostering stakeholder confidence through robust financial accountability.