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The role of the local government of North Sumatra province in the development of Tortor Toba dance and gordang sambilan dance as performing arts that are expressions of traditional culture. EBT (traditional cultural expression) is a form of traditional intellectual property. Tortor is a dance, but the meaning more than the movements states that Tortor is a medium of communication, where through the movements displayed there will be interaction between participation in ceremonies, weddings, and also welcome. On the other hand, the lack of attention of the Indonesian government makes the Tortor dance has no copyright protection, therefore the author is interested in conducting further research on legal protection of the Tortor dance, the important role of the local government of North Sumatra province and the solution that can be provided by the government to the problem of claiming tortor and gordang sambilan dances by neighboring countries. This research uses qualitative descriptive research methods, with normative-empirical legal research types. Data collection techniques are interviews, documentation and data sources from the North Sumatra Provincial Culture and Tourism Office and the owner of the Sihoda dance studio. The finding in this study is that legal protection for Tortor's dance has not provided legal certainty specifically for Tortor's own dance, but the law recognizes the existence of regional arts.  

The writing of this article was carried out to show and provide education to tourists about what is in the Cirendeu traditional village and what prohibitions there are in the Cirendeu traditional village, so that it can be used as a tourist attraction in Cimahi for tourists. By using the observation method, searching for online-based data and information and also conducting research directly by visiting the Cirendeu traditional village. The Cirendeu traditional village has cultural and artistic values that are still present in their lives. By conducting this research, we hope that tourists will realize and care more about how important it is to maintain the natural beauty and cultural values in a tourist destination. Cireundeu Traditional Village is one of the Tourist Attractions (DTW) in the cultural aspect and is the only traditional village that applies the tourist village concept in Cimahi City. Cireundeu Traditional Village has a variety of potential, but has not been managed and developed well so it has not yet become a sustainable tourism destination. Thus, this article will analyze the various potentials as well as the shortcomings and weaknesses of the Cireundeu Traditional Village, so that the strategy for developing this tourist village can be known.    

Desa Wisata" translates to "tourist village" in English. It refers to a tourism activity aimed at promoting local tourism by utilizing the cultural, natural, and traditional attractions of the village. "Desa Pondok Balik" is one such village located in the Central Aceh Regency, which has tourism potential in both agriculture and its natural features, particularly a river area known as Sungai Balik situated in the southern part of the village. The landscape design to be carried out will focus on this river area, with the hope that it can support the concept of a Tourist Village in Desa Pondok Balik. The design is guided by the principles of sustainable tourism, aiming to create a tourist area that not only benefits the local economy but also preserves and conserves the environment. Additionally, cultural values, specifically the Gayo culture, are also incorporated into this design concept.

The Coral Triangle, situated in the western Pacific Ocean, is famous for its exceptional natural wealth and abundant coral reefs, earning it the title of the "heart" of the world's coral reefs. This article emphasizes the significance of coral reef conservation within the Coral Triangle and explores the potential of cultural diplomacy in bolstering regional cooperation for conservation efforts. Through a literature review, the research aims to understand the role of cultural diplomacy in preserving coral reefs in this region, identifying gaps in knowledge for further investigation. Findings suggest that cultural diplomacy is pivotal in coral reef conservation by fostering international collaboration, raising awareness, and safeguarding traditional knowledge. Additionally, it aids in addressing ecological and economic challenges by promoting regional cooperation and sustainable tourism practices in the Coral Triangle. The research underscores the importance of cultural diplomacy and regional collaboration in preserving local heritage and ensuring environmental sustainability within the Coral Triangle, stressing the necessity of unified efforts to manage and protect coral reef ecosystems.

Management of traditional villages by local communities (community based tourism) is the most important element because the community can become a driving force if it is managed and developed through the concept of tourism. The lack of variety in tourist activities in traditional villages and the activities that can be done are relatively the same, causing tourists who visit to feel bored and bored. Qualitative research was used in this study to describe factually, systematically and in detail regarding the management of community-based traditional villages in Sijunjung Regency (CBT). Data was collected using observation techniques, interviews, using 5 informants and documentation. Data was obtained from primary data in the form of the number of tourist visits to traditional villages, secondary data in the form of the organizational structure of traditional village management, and other documents. Based on the research results, it is stated that the management of traditional villages uses 4 basic management functions, namely Planning, Organizing, Actuating and Controlling.

The Dawuhan Tourism Village which consists of a swimming pool, river tubing, various games for children and adults as well as the Rengrang Market (Traditional Snack Market) is able to help the community maintain local culture and increase income. Pokdarwis, PKK and Karang Taruna as managers and members involved in the Tourism Village which consists of several units need to increase their capacity and capability through basic training and management functions. The service method uses lectures, discussions, simulations and questions and answers regarding the benefits and uses in preparing work programs and organizational structures. The results of the service show that different organizations in managing Tourism Villages and strategies for achieving their management require different methods of communication and delivery. It is necessary to apply andragogy learning so that presenters and participants can be more fluid and linear. Action is needed to provide confidence that the commitment conveyed is not just words, but real action and sincerity. It is necessary to increase the participation of Banjarnegara Regency Government officials (Cross Service) through community organizations in Dawuhan Village such as Pokdarwis, PKK, Karang Taruna which can be further increased with other organizations.

Cultural festivals are a series of positive activity processes conducted in certain areas to maintain and preserve local and national culture. They are held to include the participation of the community, related parties, and the government together. This research was a type of qualitative research conducted in Gosari Village, Ujungpangkah District, Gresik Regency. Data sources were obtained from the Village Head, Chief Executive, Head of WAGOS Board (Gosari Natural Tourism), religious, and community leaders, and supported by documents and archives. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The research findings showed that the Gosari cultural festival is held once a year with a series of activities which include: Resik Sendang Icleaning the bathing place), Kirab Warga (mutually cleaning the environment), Ngadusi Rojo Koyo (bathing the cows), Traditional Snacks Market, review of the book: “History and Mythology of Gosari”, Performance of Traditional Dance and Ludruk Art. The values developed in the implementation process are social, religious, and traditional values. Cultural festivals play a role in developing religious and social values, namely through the optimization in the field of education which is collaborative with nature, and the habituation of community traditions which are held regularly and continuously.

The potential of tourism objects and tourist attractions in Indonesia is an invaluable gift where high biodiversity, uniqueness and authenticity of traditional culture, natural beauty, and historical and cultural heritage. This is considered to direct the management of all resources in such a way that economic, social and aesthetic needs can be met while maintaining cultural integrity, important ecological processes, biodiversity and life support systems. (Nelson, 1993:28). Ismayanti (2010: 22) says that the benefits derived from the development of the tourism industry will be felt by stakeholders consisting of local governments, the business world and the community as tourists and as hosts, each related party has roles in running the wheels of industry. The structure of the layers of the soil and the unique natural panorama are very good places to be visited by researchers, tourists and nature lovers.

Tourism is a crucial economic sector for a region, so it needs attention and development. One of the tourism sectors in East Java is Wisata Tambuh Raya Idaman which is located in Condro Village, Pasirian District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. This tourism is one of the potentials in Condro Village, but public awareness of this tourism is still lacking, so that the community's interest in visiting is also small. In addition, young children prefer to play with their mobile phones rather than playing traditional games or socializing with their friends. Therefore, group 174 of the KKN UMD UNEJ has a work program called PISAO (Tourism Promotion and Preservation of Traditional Games). The methods of this work programs are observation, discussion, practice and evaluation. The results of the KKN UMD UNEJ work program group 174 namely Wisata Tambuh Raya Idaman is better known by the community, increasing the income of residents who open stalls at tourist attractions, storing traditional games, increasing children's interest in playing traditional games and reducing the intensity of playing mobile phones.

The potential for developing local wisdom tourism is part of human creativity. A tourist village is a tourist destination that reflects local tourism wisdom. Local wisdom tourism that exists in society is: customs, history, culture and natural beauty. Lembang Baruppu' Benteng Batu is located in Baruppu' sub-district, North Toraja district. It is a tourist village that has tourism potential in the form of natural tourism, customs, culture and history. The aim of this research is to analyze tourism potentials related to local wisdom tourism and recommend the potential for developing local wisdom tourism in Baruppu' Benteng Batu. The method used in the research is qualitative analysis through direct observation and interviews with local government, traditional leaders and the community. Some of the potential for developing local wisdom tourism in Baruppu' Benteng Batu are still being preserved today and some have been neglected.

Society always experiences critical periods in social life. This critical situations raises people’s trust in everything that is metaphysical as an alternative to solving problems in their social life. Rural communities, especially the people of Banyuwangi, are very thick with cultural values and spritual beliefs that are influenced by osing customs as a history of Blambangan. This study aims to analyze the habitus, capital realm, and social practices of the Kemiren Village community related to culture. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approch to understand the social setting of Kemiren village. The theory used in this study is sosial practice theory from Pierre Bordieu. The locatin of this research was conducted in the Kemiren Traditional Tourism Village, Banyuwangi regency. The subjects of this research are the community and customary stakeholders who act as cultural agents in customary and cultural social practices. The results of this study indicate that the habitus of the Kemiren village community in carrying out varios traditional rituals. The habitus of community rituals is influenced by internalization and socila structure in the meaning of cultural values carried out by the Kemiren village community. The dominant village community capital and cultural agent is social capital. Cultural agents and the village community have good realtions that are able to create economic benefits and recognition from the Tourism Office and Banyuwangi Goverment.

Tourism is a sector in Indonesia that plays a role in the economy by increasing people's incomes, increasing and leveling employment opportunities, and serving as a source of foreign exchange. However, as a tourist destination, Yogyakarta is experiencing lagging problems in increasing tourist visits. The Grebeg tradition is part of the culture in Yogyakarta as a community celebration to commemorate an event. This research aims to examine the potential of the Grebeg tradition in Yogyakarta to increase tourism in Indonesia. Based on the results of this research, the Grebeg tradition can become part of potential tourism in Yogyakarta and a means of entertainment for local tourists to create knowledge of cultural heritage and love for the Indonesian nation.

Carangwulung village located in Wonosalam sub-district, Jombang district has the potential of abundant natural resources from plantation products ranging from bananas, durian, salak, to coffee. The large number of products produced in the Segunung Traditional Village is an interesting addition for implementers to focus on increasing promotions and marketing activities that can be carried out independently by the Segunung Traditional Village. The facilities owned by the Segunung Traditional Village ranging from coffee plantations, coffee shops, and springs should be able to make economic potential and tourism education potential that can be offered and make Segunung Traditional Village into a village that has independence in terms of the creative economy. However, the potential possessed by this Traditional Village is still not a tourism product that is well packaged and attractive for tourists who visit in a sustainable manner. This is partly due to the fact that activities have not been documented, village products are not properly published and are not published in an interesting way. Dusun Segunung has several social media options, but partners feel that creative content ideas are very difficult to grow. Starting from how photos, videos of creative products and designs can be managed properly and produced sustainably. The method of implementing community service is in the form of consultation, socialization and assistance on digital marketing strategies, especially in the form of creative videos and social media management. The socialization and mentoring covered material and practice on videography and video editing techniques using simple technology, smartphones. Through this activity, partners are expected to be able to optimize social media in promoting the potential of their villages, events and business products in order to reach a wider market so that business development and progress can ultimately increase the income of the Segunung Traditional Village.

This study reveals how the relationship between the establishment of the monument and the traditional belief system of the Toba Batak people who still believe in the existence of the spirits of their ancestors. The actualization of this belief is manifested in the construction of an ancestral monument which is considered an embodiment of respect for the descendants of the clan that founded it. To reveal these data, in this study the authors used qualitative research. The data in the field were obtained through participatory observation techniques, interviews, and literature studies. The purpose of this study was to reveal the background of the establishment of monuments in clan groups in Balige District, Toba Samosir Regency which represents the function and meaning of the erection of clan monuments in Balige District. Toba Samosir Regency also describes the organization and implementation of the case for the establishment of the Siraja Nababat, Manurung, Nommensen, Siagian, Sonakmalela and Sisimangaraja XII monuments in and analyzes the conception of the construction of the monument in the Toba Batak community. based on the conception of traditional beliefs that believe in the existence of their ancestral spirits in people's lives. The worship of ancestral spirits is manifested in the construction of monuments. This research was conducted in the Tourism Area in the City of Balige and Porsea – North Sumatra. The aims of this study include: (1) As a deeper learning material about the reasons why Batak Culture built the Tugu, and (2) To explore and promote the richness of culture, tradition, history in the Batak tribe. The results showed that (1) all visitors who came were very enthusiastic about the history of the construction of each existing monument, (2) the role of both local and foreign tourists had a positive impact on the community, namely the development of local community knowledge systems, the emergence of new livelihoods, getting to know language diversity, technological progress, the formation of social organizations, the emergence of the commercialization of hospitality, the shift in the value of solidarity in agriculture. Cultural tourism is a travel activity carried out by certain parties (a person or group of people) by visiting certain places with the aim of learning about cultural attractions or taking advantage of the cultural potential of the places visited.