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This study aims to produce interactive video learning media in mathematics learning to improve students' mathematical understanding that is valid, practical and effective. This research is a development research where the research procedure uses a 4D design, namely (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination) but this research only reaches the Development stage due to limited time, costs and research subjects. The subjects in this study were 26 class X students of SMAN 1 Nanga Tayap. The instrument used by the researcher was a validation sheet to see the validity of interactive video media, a response questionnaire was used to see the practicality of interactive video media and a pilot test was used to see the practicality of interactive video media in improving students' mathematical understanding abilities. Based on the validation of the three validators on learning interactive video media, it can be declared valid with an average index percentage of 79.69% with valid criteria. Material expert validation was declared valid with an average index percentage of 78.88% with valid criteria. Meanwhile, media expert validation was declared valid with an average percentage index of 79.28% with valid criteria. The level of practicality with an average percentage of teacher responses is 80%, with very valid criteria and an average percentage of student responses is 82.66% with very practical criteria. From the results of completing the teacher and student response questionnaire, interactive video learning media for students' mathematical understanding can be stated to be very practical for students. The level of effectiveness of students after using interactive video learning media on mathematical understanding abilities is 80.76% with very effective criteria.    

This study aims to find out the  causes of students' lack of interest in learning English language at Daen Rahil Vocational High School with the total of participants being 30 students. Dane Rahil Vocational High School, Lenek Daya Village, Aikmel, East Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province was the site of this study. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive design methodology taken by random sampling which included observation, interviews, and document collecting by asking 5 pre-planned questions during the interview. The findings revealed that student problems such as a lack of vocabularies, still stiff in speaking, environmental factors that still believe English is not needed in the future, a lack of peers to practice with, a lack of motivation and support from those around them who still speak in their mother tongue.

This study seeks to determine the effect of Accounting Information System (AIS) on the financial performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with the aim of investigating the impact of recording systems, financial reporting systems, budget control systems, and cash management systems on financial performance. Entering and documenting daily business transactions manually has become impractical and from here organizations have realized the usefulness of adopting AIS to improve company performance. The study's findings provide valuable insights for SME owners, policymakers, and researchers interested in improving the financial performance of small businesses. adopt a descriptive research design and target 1640 SMEs This study used questionnaires as data collection instruments. Trials are conducted to ensure the validity and reliability of the tool. The Statistics Package for Social Sciences version 24 is used to analyze data using descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. The results of this study show that there is a strong significant relationship between the financial reporting system and the financial performance of SMEs. In addition, several ways are also provided to improve the effectiveness of AIS which has a significant impact on the financial performance of SMEs. From the results found, it is advisable to research further on the same research area. In addition, several recommendations are given to improve financial performance through effective AIS for SME owners and policy makers.

Studying the Qur'an is an obligation for every Muslim, because the Qur'an is the main guideline for Muslims in worship and muamalah. Reading and writing the Qur'an is a lesson that must be taught to students, starting from the elementary school level to the high school level. One way is to hold an extracurricular reading of the Qur'an. This research was conducted to find out how the Al-Qur'an extracurricular design at SMP Pertiwi Medan and its relation to improving students' ability to read the Al-Qur'an. This was done to find out whether the Al-Qur'an extracurricular provision had a significant effect on improving the ability to read and memorize the Al-Qur'an in students who took part in the extracurricular activities at Pertiwi Middle School, Medan. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, in which the descriptive method is used to describe the conditions in the field as they are. Based on the research conducted, the extracurricular design at SMP Pertiwi Medan is good, with the right methods and real support from the school. So that students who take part in extracurricular activities are on average in the good category, in which in this category students are able to read or memorize the Al-Qur'an properly and in accordance with the rules of tajwid science, even though they are not fully good in terms of sound.  

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is self-flowing concrete that can be printed on formwork with very little or no compaction. One of them is by adding admixture superplasticizer. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of superplasticizer admixture with various variations on flexural strength. The method used in this research is the experiment of adding superplasticizer admixture to the concrete mixture with variations of 3%, 4% and 5%. The sample was made of 3 test objects in the form of blocks with dimensions of 15 cm x 20 cm x 100 cm for a design value of 15 MPa. Based on the results of the flexural strength test of concrete beams after 28 days of flexural strength testing, the highest yield was obtained in the second sample of 4% mixture with a maximum P load of 32.2 KN after converting to 18.22 MPa. Whereas for the 1st sample it was a 3% mixture with a maximum P load of 22 KN after converting to 12.44 MPa and for the 3rd sample it was a 5% mixture with a maximum P load of 22.9 KN after converting it to 12.95 MPa. 3. It was found that the average of the 3 samples was 14.54 MPa, a little more to exceed the target of 15 MPa.

Ships have an important role in fishing operations, because ships are an aspect that determines success in the fishing proses. In order for a gillnet vessel to operate properly, it must have a large length, moderate width, and small draft height because these three values are the main values for ship dimensions. In designing fishing vessels, there are several stages, namely calculating the main dimensions, making lines plan, and calculate the resistance experienced by the ship. This study aims to determine the main dimensions of fishing vessels from gross tonnage in the Karangsong area, as well as to draw a line plan for the main sizes of fishing vessels and determine the resistance of vessels at their service speed. This research was conducted in the Karangsong Indramayu area from March to June 2023. The results of the research on the main sizes of fishing vessels with gillnets are L= 18,1 m, B= 4,6 m, D= 1,8 m, service speed boats designed to range from 0 to 12 knots using the holtrop method, the drag at a speed of 6 knots is 2,5 kN, at a speed of 9 knots is a 16,1 kN, and at a speed of 12 knots it is 49,3 kN.

The development of fossil fuel transportation continues to increase massively every time, and this condition is terrible news for the environment worldwide because the impact of gas emissions produced from burning fossil fuels is quite damaging to the environment. For this reason, based on the problems above, every country, including Indonesia, needs to contribute to maintaining and caring for environmental conditions from the threat of damage caused by pollution from burning fossil fuels. One of the efforts made by the Indonesian government to overcome this is to develop electric vehicles in collaboration with KEMRISTEK through the Indonesian Electric Car Championship (KMLI) event, which involves universities in Indonesia. One of the main parts of an electric car is the frame or chassis; for this reason, the author tries to design the best Frame for an electric car. Other leading factors such as the value of Stress, Deformation, and Factor of Safety, the method researchers use in this study is the Finite Element Method. The results showed that the frame did not fail and could meet the safety standards that the author had set.

Information and Communication Technology / IC is very important in the era of globalization. At this time, electronic government (e-gov) has begun to develop as an implementation of the use of information and communication technology in regional and provincial governments. One of the E-gov applications in government organizations is the local or provincial government website. Like the Jambi Province Culture and Tourism Office which uses the government's website as the simplest tool for viewing e-Government, the content is still in the form of general information needed by the public as information seekers. The problem is how to manage the web-based Government-to-Citizen (G2C) e-Gov model at the Jambi Province Culture and Tourism Office. Gov at the Jambi Province Culture and Tourism Office. To answer this problem is to use the management function of G.R. terry. This study used an exploratory qualitative research design. The results of the study show that the G2C web-based e-Gov management model at the Jambi Province Culture and Tourism Office is in the second stage, namely maturation. This condition can be seen from the planning, organizing, implementing and controlling in culture and the Jambi Provincial Tourism Office. Obstacles in the management of e-Gov based on the G2C web model at the Jambi Province Culture and Tourism Office seen from the process of planning, organizing, implementing, controlling have not been optimal as a whole. Inadequate human resources, lack of outreach to the community, sectoral ego in several local government agencies, and lack of budget from local government. There have been several improvements and change management in several aspects of planning, organizing, implementing, and controlling. Increasing outreach to the community, having good budget planning, and increasing the ability of employees are suggestions for improvement.

Real Work Lecture (KKN) is a special form of community service activities carried out by students. KKN is an intracurricular lecture activity in the form of community service carried out by students in an interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral manner. This activity aims to increase students' sense of sensitivity and social cognition and assist the development process. Social media is an important factor for business actors in product marketing. One of the efforts to market their products is by creating achievement accounts on social media or market places. In practice, when creating a profile, you need a logo as the characteristics of the business, the symbol or identity of the business actor. This service was carried out in Sukorejo Village, Sukorejo District, Blitar City. Our assistance target is the Limunite UMKM. The steps taken are creating social media and websites, creating social media content, website design, and providing assistance to MSMEs regarding the use of social media and websites  

This study aims to determine the application of information systems for the Parish of the Most Holy Ili Heart of Jesus based on the applicable Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards (ISAK) 35. The design of this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, documentation and interviews. The type of data in this study is a type of qualitative data with primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data analysis in this study was in the form of data collection, data reduction, data display and verification. The results of this study indicate that the accounting information system applied to Ili's Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish has met several accounting information system indicators, namely human resources, equipment, forms and records. However, procedures and reports are still not in accordance with the accounting information system indicators. The accounting information system at Ili's Most Holy Heart of Jesus Parish also has not produced complete financial reports, only in the form of profit and loss statements and balance sheets and is not in accordance with the provisions of the ISAK 35 standard.

Software design using the RAD methodology has been widely used among practitioners and academics. One of the advantages of using RAD is the rapid development of software systems. In this paper, the authors employ the RAD method as a software development approach for a service business in the rental equipment information system. The purpose of this paper is to contribute scholarly recommendations regarding the use of RAD methodology in the design of rental equipment information systems. The research methods utilized in this paper are literature review and software system implementation. In relation to the implementation stage, the author utilizes the Java programming language and MySQL as the database. The results obtained from this paper include the faster development of software quality and the recommendation of screen design prototypes that can be used by software developers involved in similar rental service businesses.

Background: Mother's milk (ASI) is rich in nutrients and is the key to baby's health. Breast milk is the best food that babies aged 0-6 months need for optimal growth and development, increasing body resistance, protecting against infection, forming a healthy digestive system and increasing intelligence. Objective: to determine the relationship between factors that influence the smooth flow of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers in the work area of ??the Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Community Health Center. Method: This research is quantitative with an analytical design using a cross-sectional study method. Data were collected using a questionnaire conducted from March 8 to April 4 2023. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, totaling 139 people, using a sampling technique, namely proportional random sampling, of 58 people. Results: Data analysis using chi square with the results of the study shows that there is a relationship between family support and smooth breastfeeding with a value of p= 0.011, there is a relationship between breast care and smooth breastfeeding with a value of p= 0.012, there is a relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding and smooth breastfeeding with a value of p= 0.025 and There is no relationship between the use of contraceptives and the smoothness of breastfeeding with a p value = 0.372. Conclusion: This research is a factor that influences the smoothness of breast milk.  

The problem of medication adherence in individuals with hypertension remains a challenge, even in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Emo demo education on adherence to taking medication in hypertensive patients enrolled in the Prolanis program at Puskesmas Sumbersari Lumajang. This study was conducted at Sumbersari Health Center in March 2023. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a one group pre-post test design. The purposive sampling technique was chosen to select a sample of 50 respondents. This study used the MMAS-8-4 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire as a measuring tool for medication adherence. Statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Before the emo-demo, most of the 22 (44%) respondents were at a low level of compliance. After emo-demo education, most of the respondents were in moderate compliance 33 (66%) and high compliance 14 (28%).  The results of bivariate analysis show that Emo demo education has a significant effect on drug compliance in hypertensive patients participating in Prolanis, with a p-value of 0.000 which is smaller than the predetermined level of significance of 0.05. The provision of Emo Demo in health education with a focus on the target group is expected to be facilitated by the puskesmas. Effective medication adherence among hypertensive patients can improve control of blood pressure and prevent complications of the disease.

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Hangman game in the mastery of students’ vocabulary in class VII-F of MTsN 9 Jombang. This research used a quantitative method and the research design used is a pre-experimental design. The method used by the researcher was Hangman game. The population of this research is class VII-F of MTsN 9 Jombang consisting of seven classes and the sample taken for this study is class VII-F consisting of 30 students. The researcher conducted the pretest and posttest to find out students’ vocabulary before and after using Hangman game. The result showed that the mean score of the post-test was 79,83 higher than the mean score of the pretest was 51,33. It means that there was an increase in students’ post-test scores. Therefore, the use of Hangman game in the mastery of students’ vocabulary has significant differences in class VII-F of MTsN 9 Jombang.  

The use of biomass as a renewable source for the development of bioenergy and biomaterials can also address the increasing needs of the community. Biomass is a more environmentally friendly alternative to oil and coal, which can replace non-renewable fuels. Biomass raw material with a high calorific value, is usually used as a mixing base or the main raw material in the manufacture of biobriquettes. The characteristics of briquettes made from coconut shell charcoal with starch adhesive are varied in dimensions and particle size of the charcoal. One of the adhesives that can be used to glue charcoal particles together to get compact briquettes is starch. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the dimensions of charcoal and particle size used on the characteristics of briquettes made from coconut shell with starch adhesive. The method used was an experiment with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) testing three repetitions. The independent variables in this study were dimensional variations, namely cubes and pyramids, as well as variations in particle size using mesh 60, 80, and 100. The dependent variables in this study were the values of moisture content, ash content, destruction index, and heating value. From the results of testing a completely randomized design using ANOVA, it was found that the dimensions of the briquettes affected the ash content and flammability of the briquettes, while the particle size affected the moisture content, ash content, and flammability of the briquettes. Both dimensions and particle size have no effect on the briquette destruction index    

The low learning outcomes of students of Catholic religious education subjects SD Aloysius Semarang due to the method applied by teachers who have not used a fun method at the time of religious learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the character of responsibility by using the method of Teng-assisted worksheets can improve student completion, knowing the differences in learning achievement, to determine the character of the responsibility of the method of Teng-assisted worksheets influence terhdap learning achievement. This study uses a quantitative experimental approach True Experimental Design method with pretest-posttest control group design and sample selection by random sampling. Data analysis used regression test, independent t test, one sample t test, and N-Gain with a significant level of 5%. Data collection techniques using observation sheets with indicators: 1) doing homework regularly, 2) expressing opinions, 3) completing tasks on Schedule, 4) doing group assignments together, tests, and documentation. The results of this study showed that learning the TENG method assisted by worksheets increased the number of completed students with an empirical average of 81.25. The empirical mean of experimental class is 81.25 and control is 58.21. Through the results of the N-Gain score, the experimental class got 70.74% (quite effective), while the control got 23.18% (ineffective). The effect of responsibility on learning achievement from R square is 82.5%. It can be proven that the LKS-assisted Teng method is able to increase completed students to 25 students.

Organic waste is waste that can be decomposed such as food scraps, fruit, leaves, and so on. One of the factors that affect the environment is the problem of waste disposal and management. There are various ways to overcome the problem of organic waste, one of which is by processing organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer. In this research, the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer used waste of banana peels, pineapple peels and dragon fruit peels with the addition of tape yeast and EM-4 bioactivators. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bioactivator concentration and type of bioactivator on phosphorus content in liquid organic fertilizer. The method used in this study is an experimental method using a randomized block design. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the concentration of bioactivators did not affect phosphorus levels in liquid organic fertilizer, but the type of bioactivator affects the phosphorus content in liquid organic fertilizer. but the type of bioactivator affects the phosphorus content in liquid organic fertilizer. The addition of 5 ml, 10 ml and 15 ml of EM-4 bioactivator resulted in phosphorus levels of 204.35 ppm, 217.85 ppm and 215.87 ppm respectively. The addition of 5 ml, 10 ml and 15 ml of tape yeast bioactivator resulted in phosphorus levels of 156.53 ppm, 134.07 ppm and 136.21 ppm respectively. The best treatment obtained in this study was the addition of 10 ml of EM-4 bioactivator, but the levels of phosphorus produced do not meet the standards of the Ministry of Agriculture No. 28 of 2009.

This research is to analyze the existing database at the software laboratory center to obtain the necessary information and design a data warehouse to integrate existing data and provide global information. The method used is the method of analysis and planning. The method of analysis is carried out through reviewing and carrying out system analysis, carrying out analysis and identification of system vulnerabilities, and analyzing problem solving. And the data warehouse design method is implemented by applying the nine steps (Nine-Step Methodology) used by Ralph Kimball to design the star model. The result is a data warehouse that provides some global information that is global, meaningful, integrated and can be viewed from different perspectives and is useful for managers in decision making. A separate repository of functioning databases. A software lab center is already needed to help managers make strategic decisions quickly and accurately.    

Information technology is growing rapidly from year to year. In the field of education, learning processes based on information technology are no longer unavoidable. Online learning is a scheme called e-learning that has the effect of transforming traditional education into a digital system. In this study, the data collection method used was interviews, observation and documentation to obtain information or data related to the research focus. The design of this application system uses an approach with the waterfall method which consists of the requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing/verification, and maintenance stages, with a web-based programming language including HTML for display design, PHP for creating dynamic websites and SQL as a data storage container. . The results of this research are that this e-learning application can optimize students' understanding of learning, images, animation, audio and video and the teaching and learning process continues when students or teachers are unable to attend..    

Cervical cancer is the second largest cancer in women with an estimated 445,000 new cases (84% of new cases in the world) and causes 87% of deaths in women in developing countries. This is due to the behavior of women who do not routinely detect cervical cancer, one of which is the IVA method. The coverage of IVA examinations in West Java province until 2016 was 205,421 people (3%). In Cirebon Regency from 2015-2016, 289 people were recorded who had been examined for early detection of cervical cancer, which means that the coverage of early detection examinations in Cirebon district was still below 1%. This research is a type of analytic observational research. The design used is cross sectional. The sample of this research is 40 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, age characteristics and employment status with early detection of cervical cancer. There is no significant relationship between education and parity with early detection of cervical cancer. The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and characteristics of WUS with early detection behavior. It is hoped that midwives can carry out health promotion efforts to increase knowledge so that women of childbearing age carry out early detection of cervical cancer to prevent cervical cancer.