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The purpose of this study is to determine how important career planning is for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in improving the performance of government organizations. This research highlights the importance of ASN with integrity, professionalism, and free from KKN practices, with reference to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014 concerning ASN. Achieving organizational goals requires effective human resource management, particularly with regard to career planning and development. Data for this study were collected from various sources of related literature using qualitative methodology and literature review strategy. The research findings show that effective career planning can improve ASN competence and job satisfaction, foster employee motivation, and ensure assignments that match skills and interests. Effective career planning also helps retain exceptional workers and produce future leaders capable of leading the organization. Therefore, ASN career planning patterns are beneficial for the personal development of each ASN and also for the organization as a whole.

The purpose of this study is to 1) find out the values of character education in the novel "ordinary people" by Andrea Hirata 2) find out the relevance of the character education value of the novel "ordinary people" in the learning of short stories. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection in this study uses a literature technique with content analysis. Some of the steps to collect data in the novel Ordinary People, 1) The researcher reads the novel as a whole carefully, 2) Records or marks words and sentences related to the formulation of the problem, such as the structure of the novel, as well as sentences that show the values of character education, and 3) Identifies the values of character education contained in this novel. The results of this research found 5 values of character educators, namely honesty, discipline, hard work, independence, and democracy. From the results of the above analysis, 10 analysis data were found. The results of this study can be relevant to the learning of short story texts contained in KD 3.5 Identifying the elements that build literary works in short story texts that are read or heard and can affect the formation of student character in accordance with the strengthening of the Pancasila student profile that applies to the Independent curriculum.      

The purpose of this study is to 1) find out the values of character education in the novel "ordinary people" by Andrea Hirata 2) find out the relevance of the character education value of the novel "ordinary people" in the learning of short stories. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection in this study uses a literature technique with content analysis. Some of the steps to collect data in the novel Ordinary People, 1) The researcher reads the novel as a whole carefully, 2) Records or marks words and sentences related to the formulation of the problem, such as the structure of the novel, as well as sentences that show the values of character education, and 3) Identifies the values of character education contained in this novel. The results of this research found 5 values of character educators, namely honesty, discipline, hard work, independence, and democracy. From the results of the above analysis, 10 analysis data were found. The results of this study can be relevant to the learning of short story texts contained in KD 3.5 Identifying the elements that build literary works in short story texts that are read or heard and can affect the formation of student character in accordance with the strengthening of the Pancasila student profile that applies to the Independent curriculum.      

Indonesia is a country with high diversity, both in terms of ethnicity, religion, culture and language. This diversity is the nation's wealth, but it can also be a potential for the emergence of division and conflict. Efforts to maintain national unity and unity are very important in the Indonesian context. National integrity is an important parameter in realizing national unity and integrity. The purpose of this writing is to understand the urgency of national integrity as national unity and integrity. By using the Literature review method, namely collecting library data and information by exploring knowledge or science from sources such as books, journals, written works, lecture notes and several other sources that are related to the research object. The research results show the importance of national integration: National integration is very important to build the unity and integrity of the Indonesian nation. This integration reflects an effort to combine various elements in society, including ethnicity, culture and religion, into one strong national entity. Preventing Internal Conflict: National integration plays an important role in preventing internal conflict that could threaten the integrity of the country. This integration helps reduce inequality and injustice, which are the roots of internal conflict. Building National Identity: National integration helps build and strengthen national identity. National identity is the basis for citizens' sense of pride in their country. Through integration, shared values, national symbols and shared history can be explored and promoted. Development of National Integration: National integration enables countries to provide better services and build national unity. This integration also helps raise awareness of a common identity, strengthen national identity, and build national unity.

The government of a country which has the power to regulate people's lives does not act arbitrarily, there is a regulatory system that regulates it. The control system describes a hierarchy or ranking from the highest level of rules to the lowest level of rules. The highest level of rules in a country is called the constitution. For this reason, it is necessary to strengthen knowledge about the concept and urgency of this institution in national and state life. The research method used was a literature review. By collecting library data and information by exploring knowledge or knowledge from sources such as books, journals, written works, lecture notes and several other sources that are related to the research object. The research results show that the Constitution is the implementation of legal rules in the relationship between society and government. Constitutionalism creates a situation that can increase feelings of security due to restrictions on previously established government authority. There are three views on the role of the constitution in national and state life, namely: The first view assumes that every country has a constitution, but the constitution should not be seen as everything. The second view assumes that the constitution is nothing more than the basic rules of the state in administering the state, and that the most important thing for the state is honest, authoritative and law-abiding state administration. The third view assumes that the constitution does not play a significant role in state life.

This research aims to determine the factors that cause fraud in financial reporting by reviewing literature relating to false financial reporting in agencies or organizations, especially in the scope of public work. The population used is financial reporting at several international companies in 2019-2024. The data analysis technique uses comparative analysis where the researcher compares 2/more objects to find out the differences and similarities in a study by applying a meta study to explain the analysis of previous research results. The sample in the research used a purposive sampling method where sampling was based on the author's considerations. The results show that the occurrence of fraud/fraud in financial statements is caused by several factors in accordance with the fraud triangle theory where there are 3 factors that cause individuals/groups to commit fraud/cheating, namely pressure, opportunity, and justification/rationalization so that a person/group assumes that fraud is a normal action and occurs in many companies.

Special economic zones as a tool for regional economic development are important because they contribute to reducing disparities between regions and reducing poverty in a fair and consistent manner. In developing Special economic zones , it is important to carry out coordinated planning between sectors so that sustainable development is part of national development. This research focuses on the impact of special economic zone policies in Indonesia. The type of research is normative legal research, which includes documents that are used as references, especially basic legal documents, and secondary documents such as literature, books, scientific works, articles scientific, etc., where the analysis is carried out in more depth related to the problem of studying legal provisions. This document discusses Special Economic Zones in Indonesia and their policies. The Galang Batang SEZ was developed as an industrial center for the processing of mining minerals such as bauxite and its derivative products. The synergistic impacts of SEZs include: Increasing Gross Regional Domestic Product SEZs can increase economic activity in a region cumulatively, which contributes to increasing regional GDP and Infrastructure Development: SEZs are National Strategy Projects that are supported by the development of surrounding infrastructure.  

Democracy as a system has become an alternative in various social and state activities in several countries. The reason for making democracy a social and state system is because almost all countries in the world have made democracy a fundamental principle. Apart from making democracy a principle of statehood, it has essentially provided direction for the role of society in running the state as its highest organization, so that citizens need correct knowledge and understanding about democracy.  Democracy based on Pancasila shows how important harmony is between democratic principles and Indonesian values. This reflects the close connection between Pancasila as the state ideology and democratic principles in the Indonesian government system. The research method used is a literature review, by collecting all material related to the discussion from books, journals, written works and others. The results of the collection show that the concept and urgency of democracy originating from Pancasila is seen from the people who are led by wisdom in deliberation/representation: Pancasila emphasizes the importance of people's participation in decision making, both directly and through representatives, based on wisdom. Deliberation for consensus : The principle of deliberation in Pancasila underlines the importance of reaching agreement through discussion and consultation, which is the essence of consensual democracy. Social justice for all Indonesian people: Democracy in Pancasila must have a positive impact on all levels of society and guarantee social justice. The Urgency of Democracy in Pancasila People's Participation: The concept of democracy in Pancasila ensures that the people have an active role in the decision-making process, thereby strengthening the rights and responsibilities of citizens. Protection of Human Rights: Democracy originating from Pancasila provides better protection for human rights, such as freedom of opinion, assembly and religion. Preventing Oligarchy: Pancasila encourages the involvement of more people in politics, thereby preventing the concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or groups (oligarchy). Balance Between Freedom and Justice: Democracy in Pancasila prioritizes a balance between individual freedom and social justice, thereby avoiding abuse of freedom that is detrimental to society.

The provisions requiring an Independent Worker to become a participant in the implementation of Public Housing Savings (Tapera) are felt to be inadequate/or unfair. If this continues to be forced, then at least 2 (two) problems will arise in the future, namely: First, how will the participation of Independent Workers continue. Second, whether the provisions requiring the participation of Independent Workers are in accordance with the principle of utility (utilitarianism) in law. The aim of the research is to contribute ideas to regulatory or policy makers regarding the implementation of Tapera. The research method chosen is normative legal research, which is related to doctrinal research or legal teachings by conducting literature reviews, through a legal philosophy approach with the thought framework of Jeremy Bentham (utilitarianism) and a legislative approach. The results of the assessment (thinking) are as follows: First, the continuity of Independent Worker participation will have a high risk of being resolved until the end. Second, Jeremy Bentham's principle of utilitarianism/benefit (happiness) justice is not implemented, considering the norm which requires Independent Workers to follow Tapera, it is felt that it is unfair in the event that Independent Workers already own a house (either by paying in installments, building their own house, getting a house from from gifts and inheritance).

Increasing employee work productivity is a major concern for companies. Its decline can be fatal to the company's profits and survival. Therefore, this literature study was made to understand the concept of psychological well-being and how its application can increase employee work productivity. This research uses the literature review method or literature review. This method is systematic, specific, and consistent in conducting in-depth identification of various sources of information. This literature study resulted in findings that the dimensions of psychology and employee productivity have a close relationship and influence each other. A good psychological dimension can increase motivation, focus, creativity, teamwork, and employee job satisfaction, which ultimately has an impact on increasing productivity. Conversely, a bad psychological dimension can reduce all these factors and result in decreased productivity.

Personal protective equipment is a tool used to protect part or all of the body from existing risks. Work related to pesticides can be said to be one of the jobs that has a high level of risk of danger. Personal protective equipment for farmers related to the use of pesticides must be considered because it is one of the preventive and control measures for the risks that farmers will receive. Farmers who do not use personal protective equipment will experience a decline in their health status and work productivity. Farmers who spray pesticides are at risk of experiencing various health problems, Acute Poisoning Symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Farmers who spray pesticides are at high risk of experiencing various health problems due to exposure to dangerous chemicals. Symptoms such as skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory problems, Chronic effects Diseases that develop over time, such as endocrine disorders, organ damage, cancer, and reproductive problems. Long-term health problems such as nervous system disorders, respiratory problems, reproductive disorders, and increased risk of cancer. Eye Irritation Direct contact with pesticides can cause skin and eye irritation. The personal protective equipment that can be used includes gloves, masks, safety glasses, long-sleeved clothes and shoes. The method used in writing this journal uses a literature review approach. The sources used in this literature review come from journals obtained from Google Schoolar.

Health is one of the basic human needs, now also can be one alternative lifestyle that can be selected by someone to get satisfaction in his life, such as medical tourism. Medical tourism is an activity carried out by an individual to get a health service or medical care abroad. In the effort to develop the health system and competition and the impact of health globalization, it does not rule out the possibility that medical tourism raises intense competition among hospitals in providing quality services and superior service products provided by hospitals in attracting foreign patients to come get treatment. Objective of this research is to determined factors that affect hospital to be medical tourism’s aim. Methods in this research is literature review from international journals. The results is hospital needs to improve their physician’s skill, facilities, accessibility, and promotions. So that medical tourism is a new phenomenon for hospitals in Indonesia to prepare professional and superior health personnel and sophisticated health technology as a developmental need for medical tourism. Need to study or identify factors that influence medical tourism in hospitals in Indonesia.  

In the digital era, universities play an important role in developing policies and technology to ensure students' academic integrity. This research aims to explore and analyze holistically the contribution and effectiveness of universities in maintaining academic integrity in the digital era. The research method used is a literature review with a semi-systematic review approach, which is then expanded with bibliometric analysis using the VOSViewer tool. Of the 115 papers identified in the bibliometric analysis with the keyword “college plagiarism”, it was found that the term “plagiarism” was often associated with “student”, “college”, “academic”, and “plagiarism”. Key relevant terms include “training”, “locus of control”, “rabin-karp”, “text mining”, “hash”, “levenshtein distance algorithm”, “similarity”, and “publication”. Universities should conduct training and strengthen students' locus of control to instill integrity values. The concept of “similarity” in plagiarism detection helps maintain the originality of academic work, while “rabin-karp” and “text mining” technologies are used to recognize plagiarized text and find suspicious patterns. The “hash” concept and “Levenshtein distance algorithm” are important in maintaining academic integrity, and “publication” ensures research meets academic integrity standards. Universities leaders are responsible for preventing plagiarism by implementing code of ethics and promoting awareness and understanding within the entire academic community.

The BPJS Employment program is an important aspect in providing socio-economic protection for Indonesian people, especially Generation Z (Gen Z), who are starting to enter the world of work. This service aims to increase understanding of the BPJS Employment program through education carried out in the Young Helper community, a volunteer organization that is committed to creating positive change in society and is part of Gen Z. This service also aims to increase Gen Z's participation in the BPJS Employment Program which provides socio-economic security. The method used in this service is an educational method through the presentation of interactive material with data sources from literature studies, questionnaires, interviews and field observations. Our service contains educational teaching on the BPJS Employment Program such as requirements, technical implementation, types of programs and how to register. The education we carry out produces pamphlets, powerpoints, educational videos and posters, each of which presents important information from the BPJS Employment Program. The results of our service show that there is an increase in participants' understanding and participatory desire to be registered in the BPJS Employment Program.

The evolving landscape of work is increasingly shaped by Generation Z, a cohort characterized by its digital fluency, innovative mindset, and entrepreneurial spirit. This study explores how Gen Z is redefining entrepreneurship and the implications for the future of work. The primary aim of this research is to understand the unique entrepreneurial tendencies of Gen Z and how these tendencies influence business practices, workplace culture, and economic development. The research adopts a literature review approach, analyzing existing studies, articles, and reports on Gen Z's entrepreneurial behaviors, motivations, and challenges. Sources include academic journals, industry reports, and reputable media publications that provide insights into the characteristics and trends of Gen Z entrepreneurs. The findings indicate that Gen Z entrepreneurs are driven by a strong desire for independence, social impact, and technological innovation. They tend to leverage digital tools and social media to create and scale businesses rapidly. Moreover, their approach to entrepreneurship is more inclusive and collaborative, often focusing on sustainable and ethical business practices. This study concludes that Gen Z's redefinition of entrepreneurship will likely lead to significant changes in the future of work, emphasizing flexibility, digital integration, and value-driven business models

This journal aims to understand the role of career women in children's education based on hadith and constitutional perspectives. The method used is literature study, namely data collection by finding sources from various books, reviewing, and processing them. The results showed that the hadith and the constitution have similar views in viewing the role of career women in children's education. The hadith emphasizes the mother's responsibility in caring for and educating children, but does not prohibit women from working. The constitution guarantees women's right to work and education, and ensures that children's rights to education and care are fulfilled. In conclusion, the role of career women in children's education is not contrary to Islamic teachings and positive law in Indonesia. Career women can play an active role in educating children while still paying attention to the needs and rights of children.

The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has heralded a transformative era in Computer Science, revolutionizing various facets of technology. This paper explores the profound impact of AI on the field of Computer Science, delving into its advancements, innovations, and the potential future trajectory of technology. The primary objective of this paper is to elucidate the significant role of AI in shaping the landscape of Computer Science. Through comprehensive research and analysis, it aims to provide insights into the evolution of AI, its applications, and the implications for future technological developments. This study employs a library research approach, gathering information from academic journals, conference proceedings, books, and reputable online sources. By synthesizing existing literature and scholarly works, it seeks to construct a comprehensive overview of the advancements and innovations in AI within the realm of Computer Science. The findings reveal a dynamic and rapidly evolving field driven by AI technologies. From machine learning algorithms to neural networks and deep learning models, AI has revolutionized data analysis, pattern recognition, and decision-making processes. Moreover, AI-driven applications such as natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics have reshaped various industries, including healthcare, finance, transportation, and manufacturing. However, alongside these advancements come ethical considerations, privacy concerns, and challenges related to algorithmic biases and societal implications. Looking ahead, the future of technology promises further integration of AI into various domains, leading to unprecedented opportunities and challenges in the realm of Computer Science

The urgency of this research lies in understanding the critical role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the rapidly evolving landscape of Industry 4.0. As businesses strive to remain competitive, AI's integration into industrial processes has become essential. The primary aim of this study is to examine how AI drives innovation and efficiency within Industry 4.0. Using a literature review methodology, this research synthesizes findings from existing studies to provide a comprehensive overview of AI's impact on various business sectors, including manufacturing, logistics, and supply chain management. The results reveal that AI significantly enhances operational efficiency, predictive maintenance, and decision-making capabilities. Moreover, the study identifies key challenges in AI implementation, such as data privacy and the need for skilled workforce, while also highlighting the vast opportunities for future advancements. This research underscores the importance of AI in achieving higher levels of customization, quality, and competitiveness, paving the way for sustainable business growth in the digital era

The existence of household assistants (ART) is often ignored in labor laws in many countries, including Indonesia. This results in unfair treatment and minimal access for household members to legal protection, which increases the risk of violence against them. This violence includes verbal, physical and sexual harassment, but is difficult for household members to report due to limited legal knowledge and fear of retaliation. Social stigma and lack of support also exacerbate the situation, leaving many cases of violence unreported and perpetrators unaccounted for. This research aims to increase awareness of the importance of legal protection for household members, evaluate the implementation of labor laws, and encourage regulatory changes to expand protection. The research method uses a qualitative and descriptive approach through literature study. The research results show that legal protection for household members in Indonesia is still weak and ineffective, especially because household members are not explicitly regulated in labor law. Key barriers include a lack of rights awareness, training of law enforcement officers, and a culture of amicable resolution of violence. Better legal protection for household members needs to be implemented immediately through the ratification of the Domestic Workers Protection Bill, educational campaigns and training for law enforcement officers. Strong family, community and political support is also needed to create a safer and fairer environment for ART.

Accounting ethics is the study of ethical behavior in work contexts that require special knowledge and skills. Professional ethics involves upholding justice to provide comprehensive professional services to society and fulfill duties towards society. However, in the current era of technological progress and competition, there are many cases of violations of accounting professional ethics, with the discovery of many cases of business ethics violations in Indonesia, including PT Muzatek Jaya, PT Asuransi Jiwasraya, PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero). The aim of this research was to determine cases of violations of accounting professional ethics in Indonesia and used literature study methods such as Google Scholar, reference books and online media.