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Maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands has become a significant component in the advancement of Indonesian tourism. The Thousand Islands offer great potential as a maritime tourist destination due to its coral reef ecosystems, marine biodiversity, and beautiful beaches. However, the development of maritime tourism in this region faces various challenges, including coral damage, marine pollution, and issues related to island accessibility. Other challenges encompass security, transportation, and regulations pertaining to tourism development. This study employs a qualitative approach and literature review techniques to delineate the potential and challenges of maritime tourism. The research findings highlight development strategies, including environmental preservation, improved accessibility, and collaboration among the government, stakeholders, and local communities. This research provides insights into the potential and challenges of maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands, serving as a guide for decision-makers in fostering sustainable tourism development in the region. With this profound understanding, it is hoped that development strategies can sustain the allure of tourism in the Thousand Islands while preserving the environment and enhancing the well-being of local communities.

Tropical ocean tourism destinations are very common in Indonesian waters and are one of the main attractions for foreign tourists from abroad, especially for tourists who are looking for exclusive experiences such as cruise ship travel. This can certainly provide economic benefits to the Indonesian tourism industry and support the economy of the local community. However, it cannot be denied that the high volume of tourists in a tourist destination can affect the sustainability of the marine environment in the future. Through this research, the author will discuss the challenges of environmental incident management for tropical marine tourism destinations, with a focus on the incident of the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship's collision with coral reefs. In this research, the author will focus on the obstacles and challenges that exist in the process of resolving the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship case which is reviewed in various aspects, namely international and national law. By combining the methods of policy analysis, case studies, and library research, the author will identify aspects related to the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship incident. In this research the author will discuss the Indonesian government's efforts in resolving the case and the various challenges that exist in the process of resolving the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship incident

In the increasingly advanced era of modern transportation, city transportation (angkot) is under high threat. They compete with online transportation that can be ordered via cellphone. Convenience and safety are also considerations why people prefer online motorcycle taxis to public transportation. Moreover, public transportation has travel routes and schedules that often do not suit the interests of the community. This study aims to explain the impact of the role of modern transportation on the decline in the existence of public transportation and the decline in public interest in using public transportation. The method used in this study is qualitative research using an ethnographic approach, namely research carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses conflict theory from Ralf Dahrendrof to strengthen the results of the research. The results of the research show that the impact of the role of online transportation on the shift in the existence of public transportation is very significant. Public interest in using public transportation has greatly decreased. This has caused the income of angkot drivers and angkot owners to decrease drastically, and some angkot are no longer operated because it is difficult to find passengers on these angkot routes. even though on the other hand they have to continue to finance their family's needs which are also increasing. This research is expected to provide a broader understanding of the role of modern transportation in the decline in public interest in public transportation which will be studied using sociological studies.  

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah mengenai gaya kepemimpinan kepala Puskesemas Bola dan motivasi kerja para tenaga medis di Puskesmas tersebut dalam menjalankan tugas pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menganalisis model kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja tenaga medis Puskesmas Bola Kabupaten Sikka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui proses wawancara. Dengan menggunakan rujukan Esterberg dalam Sugiyono maka narasumber dalam penelitian ini adalah 4 orang. Proses pengumpulan data selanjutnya adalah studi pustaka, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif. Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemimpin Puskesmas Bola adalah pemimpin yang lebih cenderung bersifat demokratis dalam menjalankan tugasnya, mampu mengambil keputusan dengan melibatkan semua unsur-unsur di Puskesmas Bola, mampu memotivasi bawahannya agar bekerja sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai, mempunyai komunikasi yang baik dan efektif terhadap bawahan, mampu mengendalikan bawahan, mampu mengendalikan emosi sebagai seorang pimpinan. Sedangkan motivasi kerja tenaga medis di Puskesmas Bola dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal yaitu motivasi tanggung jawab untuk melayani masyarakat, motivasi prestasi kerja dalam menjalankan tugasnya, motivasi pengakuan atas kinerja, dan pimpinan Puskesmas maupun tenaga medis lainnya mempunyai motivasi keinginan menguasai lebih tinggi pekerjaan walaupun banyak tantangan yang dihadapi.  

Money Politics is an attempt to bribe voters by providing money or services so that voters' vote preferences can be given to a briber. Political money is no longer surprising, it is a common thing that happens when it comes to elections, parties do various things to get votes from the people, this political money has been passed down from generation to generation. Violations that often occur during elections include the widespread practice of money politics. Money politics is considered a practice that injures democracy. Elections are a big party in democracy where every citizen is free to give their voting rights to the parties that are nominating. In the lead up to the election, many candidates are chosen by the party to take part in the community by giving gifts. This is what we often refer to as "Money politics", this cannot be avoided, because of this people become unstable in their choices. The aim of this research is to find out the political challenges in general elections, find out what factors cause the practice of money politics in general elections and to find out how to face these political challenges. The research method used by the author is a qualitative method, which is descriptive research and tends to use analysis. The aim is to explain a phenomenon in as much depth as possible by collecting data in as much depth as possible, with greater emphasis on the depth of the data obtained. Students have an important role in fighting money politics. As students who study politics, it is only natural that they can form public awareness by providing political education or education for the community or others around us about the importance of integration in politics, and encouraging transparency and accountability in general elections and so that they are more aware of the dangers of money politics so that with Education to the public will increase people's understanding of the dangers of money politics and they will be wiser in choosing a good and wise leader. And society will not be more easily influenced by using political money. By getting involved in anti-money politics campaigns and fighting for policies that reduce corruption and the influence of money in politics, students can help create a more just and democratic political system.

Artikel ini mendiskusikan strategi lembaga dakwah nurut tarbiyah dalam membina akhlak siswa (i) di SMA Negeri 2 Kabupaten Gowa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian lapangan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tahap observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu pembina siswa, pengurus lembaga nurut tarbiyah, dan siswa (i) SMA Negeri 2 Kabupaten Gowa. Pertanyaan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah ; bagaimana strategi lembaga nurut tarbiyah dalam membina akhlak siswa di SMA 2 Negeri Gowa dan bagaimana peluang dan tantangan strategi tersebut di era modern. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lembaga dakwah nurut tarbiyah melakukan strategi pembinaan akhlak dengan ; pertama, melakukan kajian setiap jum’at. kedua, Tahsinul Qira’ah serta melaksanakan safari kegiatan islami jika memasuki bulan ramadhan. Strategi tersebut dilakukan melalui pendekatan persuasif baik dilakukan oleh lembaga dakwah sendiri, maupun melibatkan guru dan alumni dalam proses pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMA 2 Negeri Gowa.

Pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21 dalam pembelajaran, diharapkan mampu menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang lebih berkualitas dan mampu mempunyai keterampilan untuk hidup dengan berbagai peluang dan tantangan yang akan dihadapi di era kemajuan teknologi dan informasi.  Pembelajaran IPA SD dengan integrasi potensi lokal Purworejo dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi 4C. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan potensi lokal Kabupaten Purworejo dan mengintegrasikan potensi tersebut ke dalam kompetensi dasar muatan IPA SD sehingga mampu meningkatkan kompetensi 4C siswa guna menghadapai kehidupan abad ke-21. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket penilaian buku terhadap kesesuaian potensi lokal Purworejo terhadap Kompetensi Dasar IPA SD serta analisis Kompetensi 4C dalam meningkatkan keterampilan siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data skunder dengan studi literatur atau studi kepustakaan melalui metode tinjauan pustaka yang dilakukan dengan pengumpulan buku-buku, bahan-bahan tertulis serta referensi-referensi yang relevan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi potensi lokal Purworejo ke dalam muatan IPA SD kelas 4,5, dan 6 dapat meningkatkan kompetensi 4C dalam diri siswa.

Corruption in Indonesia is a chronic problem that damages the social and economic structure of the country. This paper explores the history of corruption from feudal times to the modern era, highlighting corrupt practices as part of the culture of government. The government has taken serious steps by establishing anti-corruption regulations and institutions to eradicate corruption that harms society and the state. This research uses the literature study method with a focus on improving governance and increasing transparency as an effort to prevent corruption. Through qualitative analysis, this research evaluates the effectiveness of existing anti-corruption regulations and institutions, as well as understanding the impact of corruption on people's social and economic rights. The results show that the government has taken concrete steps, such as establishing the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and encouraging the use of information technology. However, the fight against corruption is faced with structural, cultural, instrumental and management barriers. Measures to improve governance and increase transparency are key to preventing corruption. Challenges include organized corruption, corrupt practices in the private sector, and non-compliance with regulations. Lack of resources is a constraint, and corruption in complex bureaucratic systems complicates case handling. Improving coordination, transparency, and public participation is needed to overcome these challenges. The government needs to continuously monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of corruption-fighting measures. Regular evaluation, public participation, and human resource capacity building are key to creating a strong and resilient system against corrupt practices. Collective awareness and cooperation between the government, anti-corruption organizations, and society are essential to build an Indonesia that is clean from corruption and just for all its people.  

This study aims to identify and analyze the challenges of Islamic education in the era of globalization and modernization. The discussion focuses on what is meant by globalization and modernization? What are the Issues of Islamic Education in the Era of Globalization and Modernization? And what are the challenges of Islamic education in the era of globalization and modernization. Data was obtained through literature study and then analyzed for its relevance to actual facts occurring today. There are three main challenges currently faced by Islamic education, namely advances in science and technology, democratization, and the cultural sector. In essence, Islamic education institutions must reform their curriculum so that they can prepare superior human resources and have competitiveness in facing global competition and Islamic education must continue to make improvements and innovate and work hard to improve existing weaknesses.    

Seiring perkembangan teknologi, media yang digunakan dalam menyampaikan informasi berubah menjadi media digital yang lebih efisien untuk digunakan. Tantangannya adalah bahwa informasi yang disajikan secara digital ini ternyata juga mempermudah penyebaran hoaks dalam berbagai bentuk baik tulisan, gambar, video, dan audio. Agar tidak mudah terpengaruh informasi hoaks di berbagai media digital, maka perlu dilakukan peningkatan literasi digital dikalangan generasi muda. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dampak literasi digital terhadap pencegahan informasi hoaks. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dimana pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dengan subjek siswa SMK Kristen Bisnis dan Manajemen Salatiga. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa literasi digital memiliki pengaruh 63,6% terhadap pencegahan hoaks. Bentuk hubungan yang terjadi antar variabel yaitu positif, dan untuk korelasi yang didapatkan termasuk kuat. Bentuk hubungan yang positif menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi pemahaman tentang literasi digital maka semakin tinggi juga pencegahan hoaks.

The Mirna Salihin case has become one of the most horrendous events in the Indonesian legal system. On January 6, 2016, a young woman named Mirna Salihin died mysteriously after drinking coffee at a prestigious cafe in Jakarta. Mirna's tragic death shocked the public and became the center of media attention, raising big questions about the cause of death as well as whether an autopsy should be performed to uncover the real truth. The Mirna Salihin case became controversial due to the allegation that Mirna's death was caused by cyanide poisoning, a deadly poisonous substance. The fundamental question arises: What is the role of autopsy in solving murder cases? This triggers a conflict of dissent that must be explained and understood in greater depth. This journal aims to shed light on the key evidentiary challenges posed by autopsy irregularities, and provide insight into how this case became a dilemma for the legal process. The research utilized qualitative methods by collecting data from media news analysis. The final conclusion highlights important warnings about the difficulties and the need for change in the law enforcement and forensic systems.

This research aims to explain the challenges and prospects of bureaucratic neutrality in the 2024 Election in Bima Regency. This study utilizes a qualitative descriptive method and literature review. The research location is in Bima Regency, which is strategically situated to examine case studies and the issues at hand. Data collection techniques consist of literature review, observation, interviews, and documentation. After collecting complete data from the field, the next step is the data analysis phase. In this research, the data analysis technique employs the interactive model, consisting of three main elements: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. The research findings indicate that maintaining bureaucratic neutrality in the 2024 Election in Bima Regency requires rigorous oversight, cooperation among relevant institutions, and the enhancement of bureaucratic human resources' quality. Civil servants (ASN) also need to understand the importance of maintaining their neutrality in the 2024 Election to prevent identity politicization, political funding, and the spread of hoaxes. Regulations and guidelines also play a crucial role in preserving bureaucratic neutrality during the elections.

This research tries to analyze the opportunities and challenges of Indonesian as a world language based on the perspective of the younger generation in the era of globalization. The aim is to provide deep insight into how Indonesian can maintain its relevance in the era of globalization. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of filling out a questionnaire consisting of 6 questions. The results of the research from 56 informants show that the young generation of Indonesia has a crucial role in maintaining and advancing Indonesian as a world language. Technology and social media are considered as effective tools in popularizing this language at the global level.

The meaning of defending the country is a manifestation of our love for the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Defending the State is not the responsibility of the TNI or Police alone, but defending the State is our collective responsibility as citizens of the Indonesian community to protect Indonesia from all kinds of threats both from within and outside in order to maintain the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Along with the development of technology, Indonesia is currently entering the era of digitalization. In the era of digitalization, attacks or threats to the country are not only in the form of physical attacks, but also cyber attacks that attack a country in the economic, political and military fields using attacks due to technological advances. This is the focus of this research. The question of this research is what are the factors that influence the challenges of the digital era in society and how to apply the value of defending the country in facing the challenges of the digital era. To obtain answers, this research uses yuridis normative methods or library research, meaning that this research is based on on library sources to discuss the problems that have been formulated. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that in realizing actions to defend the country, it is necessary to instill a sense of love for Indonesia's air, and by remembering that Indonesia is a country with a lot of diversity, it is necessary to instill a sense of tolerance in the minds of the souls of Indonesian citizens. One of the very important basic elements of the digital era is being critical in responding to content. Indonesian citizens today must be smarter in absorbing content and information and encourage Indonesian citizens and society to always be critical and suspicious, especially regarding content that is too bombarded, meaningless, and full of nuances of hatred To ensure that the unitary Republic of Indonesia remains intact and peaceful.

The purpose of this research is to explain a strategic approach to the training and development of the Human Resources of the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) in facing organizational change challenges. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and a literature study approach. The research is conducted at the Office of the Regional Disaster Management Agency in Bima District. In this research, the data analysis technique used is the interactive model according to Miles and Huberman, which consists of three main components: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. The research results show that in the context of natural disasters that are prone in this region, disaster preparedness, disaster management, and emergency response coordination are the top priorities in the training strategy. Involvement of the local community, collaboration with other institutions, and learning from previous experiences are essential elements that can strengthen the readiness of the BPBD in Bima District. Continuous evaluation, career development, utilization of local human resources, and technological innovation are supportive elements in a comprehensive training strategy. Recommendations include the development of long-term training plans, enhanced inter-agency collaboration, and investment in technology that supports disaster management and training. Facing future challenges, such as climate change that can increase the risk of natural disasters, the BPBD in Bima District must continually update their training strategy and ensure that their response to organizational changes and disasters remains relevant and responsive. Therefore, the training and development strategy for HR in the BPBD in Bima District can help strengthen their preparedness and responsiveness in facing the challenges in this region.

Lajunya perkembangan zaman tidak dapat disangkal telah mendorong manusia untuk terus berinovasi dalam mengembangkan beragam teknologi, termasuk kecerdasan buatan atau Artificial Intelegence (AI). Sejauh perkembangannya  AI telah membawa dampak positif yang cukup signifikan dalam memudahkan berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, mulai dari otomatisasi proses bisnis hingga munculnya alat pengenal wajah (face recognition) yang canggih. Namun, dampak positif ini juga disertai dengan adanya potensi dampak negatif yang harus diperhatikan. Persoalan ini memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Sebagaimana eksistensi manusia, terutama dalam hal privasi dan keamanan data, menjadi semakin gampang diakses dan sangat berpotensi untuk disalahgunakan. Munculnya tantangan baru dalam dimensi hukum dan HAM menjadi suatu kebutuhan mendesak dalam menghadapi era teknologi AI yang terus berkembang secara pesat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana teknologi AI mampu memengaruhi berbagai aspek HAM, termasuk privasi, kebebasan individu, dan perlakuan non-diskriminasi. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk memastikan bahwa penggunaan teknologi AI seperti face recognition ini dipandu oleh regulasi hukum yang jelas. Prosedur yang adil, dan kebijakan pemerintah yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip HAM merupakan kunci untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara inovasi teknologi dan perlindungan terhadak hak-hak setiap individu.

Stunting is a condition in which a child's weight and height are significantly below that of their peers of the same age, and it becomes noticeable when a child reaches the age of two. Stunting can be attributed to several interconnected factors such as genetics, economic conditions, household circumstances, parenting styles, insufficient nutritional intake, limited access to healthcare services, clean water scarcity, and inadequate sanitation. Stunting remains a paramount issue in terms of nutrition and health in Indonesia, including in the Riau region. Rambah Sambo sub-district is one of the seven sub-districts in Rokan Hulu Regency that has villages with a stunting locus status, and one of them is Karya Mulya Village. To shed light on the reality of stunting in the Riau Province, the University of Riau 2023 Community Service (Kukerta) Team in Karya Mulya Village will conduct observations and interviews with the local community to gauge their understanding and knowledge regarding this stunting issue. Most community members or parents with stunted children generally do not comprehend the meaning of stunting itself. However, based on observations, the knowledge of Karya Mulya Village residents about stunting falls into the "adequate" category, leaving them to speculate about it. Some respondents refer to stunting as malnutrition and prefer to describe it as a lack of height. Some of the Karya Mulya Village residents have grasped the consequences or effects of stunting on a child's future. The majority of the community agrees that stunting can disrupt a child's mental health. In preventing and reducing stunting cases, Karya Mulya Village faces several challenges. The first is changing community behaviors, and the second pertains to improving nutrition and food, as there are still community members who do not provide high-protein and nutritious food to their children.

This study emphasizes the importance of realizing and maintaining work-life balance in today's work environment. This chapter outlines the meaning of this balance, examines how it affects individual well-being and organizational productivity, and explains the factors that influence it. We also discuss ways to achieve better balance in daily routines, including work flexibility, time management, and social support. The digital era has brought significant changes to the way we work and live our daily lives. As technology advances, the concept of work-life balance is becoming increasingly important in both professional and personal lives. This article explains the key challenges individuals face in achieving work-life balance in the digital age, and provides solutions that can help overcome these challenges.

In carrying out teaching, one cannot be separated from various challenges which can become obstacles in the educational process, including in teaching Christianity. This research aims to describe in detail the various challenges experienced in the process of learning about Christianity. This research uses literature studies from various sources, so this writing uses qualitative methods based on descriptive theological and social research. The results of the research show that the challenges of contemporary Christian education and teaching in the formal realm are quality of education, industrial revolution 4.0, pandemic and exclusivism

Tujuan utama dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di KSPPS Bina Insan Mandiri adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan akses modal halal kepada komunitas UMKM. Penting bagi perkembangan UMKM untuk memiliki akses modal halal. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan seperti kurangnya pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah dan kesulitan dalam memenuhi persyaratan lembaga keuangan syariah. Dalam kegiatan ini, narasumber dilibatkan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah, konsep harta dalam Islam, serta berbagai akad yang terkait dengan pembiayaan lembaga keuangan syariah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peserta, yang sebagian besar adalah pelaku UMKM, mengenai akses modal halal dan praktik bisnis sesuai syariah. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan kontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penciptaan lapangan kerja, serta mempromosikan pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Diharapkan melibatkan lembaga keuangan syariah akan membantu dalam mencapai peningkatan akses modal yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan bagi UMKM.