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Currently, the development of information technology has advanced in all sectors, one of which is the education sector which plays an important role in optimizing library functions and services in educational institutions. SMA Negeri 1 Sreseh Sampang developed a library information system to increase effectiveness and accessibility in managing libraries. System development was carried out using a RAD approach, including workshops on requirements planning, design and implementation. During implementation, the system utilizes a web platform compiled with the Laravel framework and MySQL database. The results of this research show that the library information system of SMA Negeri 1 Sreseh Sampang can cover all library business needs and can be used by all library members and employees, so that information can be presented more quickly and efficiently.

Students, teachers, and school employees feel the impact of standardization at SMK in all related activities. The library information system must comply with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) established in SOP ISO 9001:2000. The current library information system has never been audited, and it is unclear whether it has helped achieve the school's vision and mission. An audit of the library information system at the Private High School (SMK) NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT is necessary to have a method to control and ensure that the library information system meets the organization's goals. Using the COBIT 5 framework and the Delivery, Service, and Support (DSS) domain, which includes DSS.1, DSS.5, DSS.11, DSS.12, and DSS.13, the library information system was audited. The research results show that one process, DSS02, has a capability level of 4, and five other processes, DSS01, DSS03, DSS04, and DSS05, each have a capability level of 4. While the overall capability level obtained based on the overall average is 3, this indicates that most tasks have been completed in the DSS domain for the library information system at SMK NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT However, there are standards established to carry out these processes, all of which are well documented and communicated. This study, which assesses the capability level of the Library Information System at SMK NEGERI 1 SIRAPIT, can contribute to the development of specific business processes if, in the future, there will be more customer services with various library service products. This can be done within the framework of the COBIT 5 audit.

This research aims to design and build a website-based library book e-catalog application at the Fatahillah College Center Foundation. This application is designed to overcome the limitations of the manual system currently used by libraries, increase the efficiency of book information management, and make information access easier for users. The research methods used include descriptive methods, observation, interviews, and system development using the Waterfall model. The research results show that the e-catalog application can manage book, member, and loan transaction data effectively. It is hoped that implementing this application can support literacy activities and increase library operational efficiency.

The Binjai Library has developed a technology-based information service system to improve service quality for the community. This study aims to audit the information service system of the Binjai Library using the COBIT 5 framework. Based on the analysis, it was found that the information system has not reached the expected target levels in all domains. The average maturity level calculation shows a score of 1.43 or 143%, which is classified as Fully Achieved. Key findings include the near alignment of human resources and IT capabilities with institutional needs, suboptimal innovation in services, and the need for improvement in HR management and communication. This study concludes that the Binjai Library needs to implement improvements and innovations to enhance the performance of the information system and service quality.  

The development of libraries has become part of the physical infrastructure of educational institutions. SMA Negeri 5 Bukittinggi needs infrastructure, library facilities as the heart of education. However, based on the initial survey and analysis, the shape of the elements is not yet optimal in maintaining the spatial concept of library interior design at SMA Negeri 5 Bukittinggi. Some indicators of spatial planning problems include interior design elements; floor, ceiling, lighting, coloring, furniture, air circulation, room circulation and acoustics. The aim of the research is to find out and identify the forms of replacement elements and identify the interior concept of the SMA Negeri 5 Bukittinggi library. The research method uses descriptive qualitative, observation analysis, survey and documentation approaches. Data was collected through interviews with 12 stakeholder sources. The findings show. The shape of the library interior design elements changes: floor; (30 x 30) cm, wall ; cream color, ceiling; white color, lighting; glass windows, air circulation; natural, room circulation; not optimal. The interior design concept applied originates from the needs of library staff and users and already meets the space requirements (including function, users, and expectations to be achieved from a spatial arrangement) but in general it needs to be developed according to the concept expected in the spatial layout. In arranging the library layout, it is necessary to pay attention to the elements, elements of spatial planning and the concept of applying interior design.

The impact of standardization on Labor Vocational High School (SMK Labor) is felt by students, teachers, and staff, particularly in all activities related to the library information system that must comply with the procedures (SOP) established in ISO 9001:2000 SOP. The current library information system has not been audited yet, and it is not known whether it has supported the achievement of the school's vision and mission. A technique is needed to control and ensure that the library information system aligns with the organization's objectives. This is the reason why an audit of the Library Information System usage at SMAN 1 Terbanggi Besar needs to be conducted. The audit of the library information system uses the COBIT 5 framework with the Delivery, Service, and Support (DSS) domain, namely DSS.1, DSS.5, DSS.11, DSS.12, and DSS.13. The research results show that there is one process with capability level 4, which is DSS02, and there are five processes with capability level 3, namely DSS01, DSS03, DSS04, and DSS05. The overall capability level obtained based on the average is 3, which means that most of the activities in the DSS domain for the library information system at SMAN 1 Terbanggi Besar have been carried out. There are standardized implementations for these processes, and they are well-documented and communicated. This study implies that through the assessment of capability levels related to the Library Information System at SMAN 1 Terbanggi Besar, it can be continued in the future development of specific business processes, especially when there is an increasing number of customer services with diverse library service products. This can be done within the COBIT 5 audit framework.

Libraries as information service providers require information systems that can manage data and information effectively and efficiently. Information system audits are needed to evaluate information system performance and ensure organizational goals are achieved. This research aims to analyze library service information system audits using the COBIT 5 framework, because it focuses on services and service requests. The stages of an ABC library service audit include determining audit objectives, identifying library services using the Framework, capability level analysis, testing controls and evidence at the capability level, verifying results, and compiling audit results reports and recommendations. Audits carried out for library services focus on Process Domains DSS01 and DSS02.    

Pendaftaran Tanah secara Sporadik menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah merupakan pendaftaran hak atas tanah yang dilakukan oleh pemilik tanah untuk pertama kali (konversi). Pendaftaran tanah secara sporadik sangat baik dilakukan bagi tanah yang belum pernah didaftarkan agar supaya administrasi terhadap tanah yang ada di Indonesia ini menjadi lebih teratur lagi. Mengingat pentingnya sertipikat hak milik sebagai surat tanda bukti hak yang berlaku sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat maka penulis tertarik untuk meneliti analisis yuridis pendaftaran hak atas tanah secara sporadik melalui konversi dalam mewujudkan kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini bersifat yuridis normatif, dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari narasumber perangkat desa dan masyarakat, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari pengetahuan dan penelaahan yang dilakukan di perpustakaan berupa karya ilmiah, konsep hukum, pandangan ahli hukum serta jurnal - jurnal yang berkaitan dengan analisis yuridis pendaftaran hak atas tanah secara sporadik melalui konversi dalam mewujudkan kepastian hukum di Kabupaten Semarang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pendaftaran tanah memiliki tujuan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997, merupakan bentuk pelaksanaan dari pendaftaran tanah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang hak atas tanah dengan alat bukti berupa sertipikat tanah. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pendaftaran hak atas tanah secara sporadik melalui konversi : Faktor Kurangnya Sarana dan Prasarana, Kurang memahami fungsi dan kegunaan sertipikat, anggapan diperlukan waktu yang lama dalam pengurusan, anggapan alas hak atas tanah yang dimiliki sudah sangat kuat, Anggapan Masyarakat Diperlukan Biaya yang Mahal Untuk Melaksanakan Pendaftaran Tanah. Upaya dalam menghadapi kendala tersebut, dilakukan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya melakukan pendaftaran tanah, maka pemilik bidang tanah tersebut akan mendapatkan dokumen tanda bukti hak sebagai alat bukti kepemilikan atas tanah yang datanya dijamin kepastian Hukumnya. Pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Semarang juga sudah membangun membangun Mal Pelayanan Publik yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah dalam akses pendaftaran tanah.

The rescue effort of handling the archives of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic at the Archives and Library Office of Mataram City aims to document and preserve information related to the COVID-19 pandemic in Mataram City. The rescue effort is carried out by identifying, collecting, processing, and storing COVID-19 archives in physical and digital forms. These archives include policy documents, statistical data, activity reports, and other documentation related to handling COVID-19 in Mataram City. This is crucial for several reasons. First, these archives have high historical value and can be used to study how Mataram City handled the COVID-19 pandemic. Second, these archives serve as research materials for developing future disaster management policies and strategies. Third, these archives serve as evidence of government accountability and transparency in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. The archive rescue effort at the Archives and Library Office of Mataram City is still in its early stages. However, this effort demonstrates the commitment of the Mataram City government to document and preserve information related to the COVID-19 pandemic. This rescue effort by the village community institution in Mataram City is an important step in preserving valuable information related to the Covid-19 pandemic.

The various building failures show that there are still many construction safety problems that are being ignored so that the Habibie library building construction project in Parepare City cannot be separated from these threats. Implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) needs to be held to this construction project to prevent, reduce, and even strive to eliminate the risk of work accidents (zero accidents). The aim of this research is to analyze the level of success of the SMK3 and factors causing the delay of its implementation. This study using a descriptive method with qualitative approach through distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents which later be analyzed using SPSS program. The research results show that the success rate for implementing occupational safety and health is 74.20% and the most influential inhibiting factors are limited funds and also the lack of knowledge about SMK3 from the company and its employees.

The purpose of this research is (1) to determine the use of the Internet of Tings (IoT) to help simplify the process of searching for information at the Archives and Library Service of West Sumatra Province, (2) to determine the implementation of the Internet of Tings (IoT) in searching for information in libraries can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of services at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service, (3) to find out what Internet of Things (IoT) devices can be used to assist the information search process at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service. Measurement of the Internet of Things (IoT) is seen through four indicators, namely OPAC, RFID, information literacy and recommendation services. Measuring search information is seen through five indicators, namely, cognitive needs, affective needs, personal integration needs, social integration needs and fantasy needs. This research is quantitative research with descriptive methods. The population in this study was all users at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service, using a random sampling technique. The main instrument used is a research questionnaire whose validity and reliability have been tested with a sample size of 100 respondents. The research results are: (1) The Internet of Things (IoT) variable has a total average score of 3.46. This indicates that the score is on an interval scale of 3.26-4.00, which means it is classified as very good. (2) The information search variable has a total average score of 3.23. This indicates that the score is on an interval scale of 2.51-3.25, which means it is in the good category. (3) The influence of the Internet of Things (IoT) on information searches at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service. In the hypothesis test, the result was 0.398, which means that information needs have a significant relationship with the use of collections at the Sawahlunto City Library and Archives Service, as well as in the table model summary obtained R = 0.288. Then R2 = 0.083. If converted into a percentage, it is 28.8%, this shows that the influence of the Internet of Things (IoT) on information search is 28.8% and the remaining 71.2% is influenced by other factors. Overall, the results of the research analysis can be concluded by researchers that there is a significant influence on the Internet of Things (IoT) on information searches at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service.    

The purpose to be achieved from this study is to find out how efforts are made by librarians to improve the wearability of braille collections in the Library and Archives Office of North Sumatra Province. This research uses descriptive analysis method using qualitative approach. With data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The informant in this study focused on librarians who served as managers of braille collections at the Library and Archives Office of North Sumatra province. The results of this study obtained information that librarians of the North Sumatra Provincial Library and Archives Office have efforts to increase braille collections, namely: 1.) Promoting braille collections, 2.) Cooperation between libraries and disability organizations, 3.) Conducting counseling, 4.) Development and preservation of braille collections. Librarians' efforts in improving the wearability of braille collections are carried out so that braille collections can be put to good use by blind people.

This research aims to analyze and explain the implementation of the social inclusion-based library transformation policy at Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Archives and Libraries Office. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study research type and data collection procedures using in-depth interviews. The research findings show that the implementation of the Social Inclusion-Based Library Transformation (SIBLT) policy at the Office of Archives and Libraries of Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur has not been carried out massively. This is due to various factors, such as limited resources, including budget, time, human resources, and facilities and infrastructure; miscommunication between related organizations that have the authority to implement SIBLT; poor characteristics of the implementing agency, limited competence and number of staff, inconsistent level of hierarchical control, and poor formal and informal relationships between agencies; economic, social, and political factors, where economic resources are limited, community involvement is quite low, and support from the provincial government is inconsistent; implementing disposition issues, where SIBLT policy implementing actors do not have sufficient understanding of the program in question, and program implementing staff do not have sufficient intensity in implementing the SIBLT program.

This research aims to determine the influence of library collections on the reading interest of Medan Baptist Theological College students.  This research uses a quantitative approach with inferential statistics.  With a total population of 88 Medan Baptist Theological College students in 2023.  Data was collected using a 30-item questionnaire compiled by the author based on variable indicators according to theory.  The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence in the Library Collection on the Reading Interest of Medan Baptist Theological College Students: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test the positive influence, the value rxy = 0.462 > rtable (=0.05,  n=31) = 0.355, thus it is known that there is a positive influence between variable  Thus, there is a significant relationship between variable  b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 21.31%.  3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable, namely 7.854>4.00.  Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.        

This research aims to determine the influence of library collections on the reading interest of Medan Baptist Theological College students.  This research uses a quantitative approach with inferential statistics.  With a total population of 88 Medan Baptist Theological College students in 2023.  Data was collected using a 30-item questionnaire compiled by the author based on variable indicators according to theory.  The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence in the Library Collection on the Reading Interest of Medan Baptist Theological College Students: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) test the positive influence, the value rxy = 0.462 > rtable (=0.05,  n=31) = 0.355, thus it is known that there is a positive influence between variable  Thus, there is a significant relationship between variable  b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 21.31%.  3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable, namely 7.854>4.00.  Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.        

The aim of this research is to find out more about the Labuhanbatu Regency Library and Archives Service's approach to static archive preservation, as well as the challenges faced and the steps taken to overcome them.  To ensure the security and protection of archives, static archive preservation is carried out.  This type of research uses qualitative descriptive techniques.  This research uses the Miles & Huberman data analysis approach, which specifically focuses on data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.  Through observation, interviews, and documentation, researchers collect information for data analysis.  Two people participated in this research as informants.  Using a purposive sampling approach, these informants were selected from among those who met the requirements of the research subjects, namely, archivists who had knowledge of archival preservation. The research findings show that although the static archive preservation of the Labuhanbatu Regency Library and Archives Service is good, it still does not meet the expectations of the theory that guides the research.  Archives activists are of the opinion that despite their best efforts, archives are still not optimally maintained due to various obstacles, including inadequate funding, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and human resources who do not understand archives.  Efforts made by archivists include providing special archival training on archival science, building inadequate facilities and infrastructure with allocated funds, and prioritizing the use of the budget for crucial tasks to achieve archive maintenance in good condition.

Padangsidimpuan City Library Service, preservation and conservation of existing library materials has not been carried out as it should. This can be seen when repairing damaged library materials in the processing room. Repairing damaged library materials can be repaired properly, this can be done if the librarian who repairs the library materials understands and understands the repair of damaged library materials so that they are maintained and can be preserved, but the reality is that there are professional staff/librarians who repair, maintain and preserve the materials. library does not have a library education background. Apart from that, to conserve library materials, a room for maintaining and preserving library materials is also needed, not only the processing room but also other rooms. To maintain and preserve library materials, pay attention to the storage or location of the library materials. The type of research used by the author is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Qualitative methods are research methods that are intended to understand the phenomena experienced by research subjects holistically by describing them in the format of linguistic words, in a specific context experienced and utilized by various scientific methods. This research resulted that the Padang Sidempuan City Library Service has a preservation strategy or several methods used by officers in preserving library materials, namely binding, patching and connecting paper, glue or adhesive, lamination, nails/bolts for books and cleaning the library room. In conservation activities for library materials at the Padang Sidempuan city Library Service, the library team has implemented several strategies that have been carried out in the management of library materials at the Padang Sidempuan city Library Service, including preserving library materials, maintaining library materials, repairing damage to library materials, carry out assistive tools in library material conservation activities, and use methods in using library material conservation activities. Regarding factors causing damage, damage to library materials can be caused by several factors, including internal and external. The Padang Sidempuan City Library Service itself relates to the causes of damage to library materials which originate from biological factors, physical factors, chemical factors, or other factors such as human error.

This research aims to determine the transfer of archival media as a preservation effort. The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive research that uses interview methods to describe data obtained directly by researchers. The research results show that the media transfer processing process as a preservation effort must use guidelines, namely SOP (standard operational procedure) or media transfer processing workflow issued by the National Archives of the Republic of Indonesia. With this SOP (standard operational procedure), it will be easier for archives to transfer documents. This SOP was prepared to provide guidance or stages in implementing the media transfer process and is expected to make it easier for archivists to carry out the media transfer process. The obstacles/constraints faced in the process of transferring archival media as a preservation effort are the obstacles faced by archivists in processing media transfer collections in a preservation effort, namely the lack of human resources, many archivists in the North Labuhanbatu Library and Archives Service do not yet know about media transfer processing, only 2 archivists who can process transfer of media and also inadequate facilities and infrastructure.

Community Service (PkM) is a program carried out by FKIP students at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Community Service Activities are based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System in Article 20 Paragraph 2 which states that: "Universities are obliged to provide education, research and community service". This Community Service activity focuses on increasing students' awareness and participation in literacy activities. Community Service Activities are a form of contribution from universities in improving the quality of education in society by using an implementation method, namely the direct observation method. By involving students and teaching staff, this activity can have a significant positive impact on literacy development and library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam. The results of the implementation by considering students' literacy conditions, the role of libraries, the importance of community service activities, increasing awareness and participation of students in literacy activities in library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam are a strategic and useful initiative to improve the quality of education at the secondary school level above.

Improving and developing the mini library at Jabung Wetan State Elementary School is a program designed by teaching campus students with the approval of the school and field supervisor lecturers (DPL). This program aims to meet the needs of the school community in the teaching and learning process, especially in increasing literacy activities for students' reading interest in the school environment. The method used in this service article is descriptive qualitative by going directly into the field to carry out observation and survey activities in school libraries.This program activity goes through several stages which include: (1) making and distributing book donation pamphlets to school residents and the outside community, (2) collecting donated books, (3) buying books from the money from donations, (4) cleaning and arranging the cooperative space which will be transformed into a library, (5) the process of decorating the library, (6) the process of classifying books based on their type, (7) writing a list of books into the main library book, (8) making labels for each books, (9) arranging and arranging books on shelves, (10) selecting and appointing library ambassadors.