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The incidence of reproductive tract infections (RTI) in adolescents around the world ranks between 35% and 42%. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, as many as 5.2 million adolescents complain of itching in the genital region after menstruation, which is a result of poor personal hygiene during menstruation. This situation exists because the level of knowledge of adolescents is lacking, especially among those who have just experienced menstruation. Adolescents' lack of knowledge about personal hygiene is the leading cause of high cases of reproductive tract infections. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational videos about personal hygiene during menstruation on the level of knowledge in early adolescence. This type of research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental method and a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The population in this study were early adolescents in class VII at the Al Badriyyah Mranggen Islamic Boarding School who were already menstruating. The sampling technique used total sampling and obtained 47 female students. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out in terms of univariate and bivariate analysis (using the McNemar test with a p-value < 0.05). The results of this study showed that educational videos about personal hygiene during menstruation were affected by the level of knowledge in early adolescence, with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05.

Malnutrition in children under 5 years old is a condition when the child's weight is below the moderate range. Objective: to determine the factors that influence the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers aged 6-59 months in the Wiyega Health Center Working Area, Paniai Regency. Method: The type of research is quantitative with analytical observational cross-sectional approach. The population taken using total sampling of 30 samples who experienced malnutrition at the Wiyega Health Center, Paniai Regency. Data analysis using the computer release program (SPSS) version 16.0 and using chi square. Results: There is a relationship between the level of maternal employment and the incidence of malnutrition with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), there is a relationship between the level of maternal education and the incidence of malnutrition with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), there is a relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and the incidence of malnutrition with a p-value of 0.01 (<0.05) and there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of malnutrition. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there is a relationship between maternal employment, education, knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of malnutrition. Suggestion: To be input for mothers who have toddlers aged 6-59 months to be able to increase knowledge and be aware of the importance of paying more attention to toddlers regarding the nutritional intake they receive.    

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy on decisions to use sharia pawnshop products. Financial literacy is an important factor that influences individuals in making financial decisions, including choosing sharia-based financial products. In this context, sharia pawnshops are one of the financial institutions that offer financing solutions according to sharia principles. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach to sharia pawnshop customers. Data were analyzed using linear regression to measure the relationship between the level of financial literacy and the decision to use sharia pawnshop products. The research results show that financial literacy has a significant influence on customers' decisions in using sharia pawnshop products. The higher the customer's financial literacy, the more likely they are to choose sharia pawnshop products as a financing solution. These findings underline the importance of financial education in increasing community participation in using sharia financial services. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously the variables of financial knowledge, financial management skills, and attitudes towards Islamic finance together have a significant influence on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial knowledge, skills and financial management have a significant effect on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. Increasing financial knowledge, skills and financial management will increase the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products.  

Kartika Jala Krida (KJK) in 2023 is one of the practical training courses for AAL Cadets Level III Corps, Seamanship, Engineering, Electronics and Supply. The KJK was implemented based on AAL Governor's Decree Number: Kep/87/VII/2024 dated 17 July 2024 concerning the AAL Cadet Education Implementation Program for the 2024/2025 Academic Year, and Instructions for implementing AAL Cadet Practical Training. KJK's shipping activities use the KRI Bima Suci with a shipping route of Surabaya – Jakarta – Singapore – Cambodia – Vietnam – China – South Korea – Russia – Japan – Philippines – Balikpapan and will return to Surabaya Base covering a distance of 10,715 Nm, departing Sunday 17 July 2024 from AAL and returning to AAL Wednesday 30 October 2024. The KJK 2024 practical training aims to provide knowledge and skills as initial preparation to become an Indonesian Navy officer as well as forming the character of marine soldiers. Apart from that, this exercise is a manifestation of the Indonesian Navy's diplomatic role in showing that the Indonesian nation is a maritime nation with a maritime perspective to the international world. The specific aim of the Kartika Jala Krida voyage is to train AAL cadets to carry out the Great Circle Astronomical Navigation Voyage and to practice all basic marine professional lessons in real conditions.  

This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and maternal knowledge about stimulation of soft motor development in children aged 3-5 years in Mireuk Lamredeup Village. The research design used was observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 52 respondents. Data collection techniques use questionnaires with knowledge questionnaire instruments and Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaires (KPSP). Data analysis techniques use univariate and bivariate tests. The results of hypothesis testing using Chi Square obtained a sig value. calculate the mother's characteristics, namely education level (p= 0.005), age (p= 0.015), and mother's knowledge (p= 0.029). Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it was concluded: 1) there is a significant relationship between Mother’s age on the soft motor development of children aged 3-5 years; 2) there is a significant relationship between Mother’s education on the soft motor development of children aged 3-5 years; and 3) there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and the soft motor development of children aged 3-5 years.

Background: Fulfillment of nutrition for children should be carried out not only from birth but from the time the child is still in the womb. According to the Ministry of Health, stunting is a condition where the body and brain fail to grow due to malnutrition for a long time. So the child is shorter than normal children of his age and has obstacles in thinking. With this incident, it is clear that the nutritional intake provided by children will influence or have an impact on the child's growth and development. Purpose: To determine the level of knowledge of mothers regarding toddler nutrition in the Working Area of ​​Sungai Tabuk Community Health Center 1, Sungai Tabuk Village, City Rt 01, Banjar Regency  Methods: The type of research used in this research is pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design, that is, cause and effect relationships will be revealed by involving one group of subjects who are observed before the intervention is carried out, then observed again after the intervention. Results: The results of the pretest filling out the questionnaire before education was carried out on the mother's level of knowledge about toddler nutrition. Of the total 15 respondents, there were 11 respondents (73.3%) who had a poor level of knowledge, and there were 4 respondents (26.7%) who had a good level of knowledge. From the total of 15 respondents, there were 2 respondents (13.4%) who had a poor level of knowledge, and there were 13 respondents (86.6%) who had a good level of knowledge, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge before and after being given education Conclusion: The conclusion shows that there are differences in results before being given education and after being given education

This research aims to explore the role of Emergency First Aid (PPGD) education as a tool to strengthen life skills in junior high school (SMP) students. PPGD education is very important to equip students with the basic knowledge and skills needed in emergency situations. At the junior high school level, many students still do not understand how to handle emergency situations, so this educational program is designed to increase their readiness to respond to various emergencies quickly and effectively. This research also highlights challenges in implementing the PPGD curriculum, such as availability of resources, teacher training, and effectiveness of teaching methods. In addition, the level of awareness of students and schools about the importance of PPGD skills was also analyzed, considering that low understanding can hinder the effectiveness of this program. It is hoped that the results of this research can make a significant contribution to improving students' life skills through more integrated health education in schools. PPGD education that is successfully implemented is expected to make junior high school students better prepared to face emergency situations, and able to provide fast and appropriate first aid.

Rural economic transformation is a strategic step in improving the welfare of rural communities, especially in the era of globalization that drives intense market competition. One important aspect of this transformation is education and the implementation of halal production labeling. The application of halal labels not only increases consumer trust but also opens up opportunities for local products to be exported to global markets that increasingly emphasize product halalness. Education about the importance of halal certification at the village level becomes crucial in enhancing the quality and competitiveness of local products. Moreover, empowering communities through training and mentoring in the halal certification process can accelerate economic transformation. This research aims to analyze the impact of education and the implementation of halal certification on rural economic growth and identify the challenges faced in the process. The findings reveal that villages that have implemented halal certification experienced increased income, wider market access, and improved product quality. However, obstacles such as a lack of knowledge and high certification costs need to be addressed through more inclusive policies and government support.

The Indonesian Navy Academy (AAL) is an Indonesian Navy educational institution that produces young Indonesian Navy officers who are tough and ready to be placed in KRI and in Marine Battalions throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. Level III Marine Corps Cadets carry out Dikko training for 3 months in the Banyuwangi area. In the training there is material on guerrilla warfare which is carried out in the guerrilla versus guerrilla stage by utilizing the surrounding area with residents as partisans for cadets who carry out guerrilla training, in this training the provision of material is given in theory and practice which is carried out around the population so that students can mingle with the surrounding population and can complete the tasks given by the trainer in accordance with the objectives of the training. There are two factors that can influence the guerrilla versus guerrilla material, namely internal and external factors, this factor greatly affects the results of the training carried out by cadets because there are geographical influences and weather influences, the trainer will look for a new location so that the training can be carried out in accordance with the objectives of the training. In the implementation of the training, the expected results are that all students can understand the material given by the trainer and can be applied in guerrilla versus guerrilla training. The results of the study using management theory (POAC) have been implemented in guerrilla warfare training at DIKKO but need to be optimized especially in planning, organizing and actuating. Optimization is carried out by providing material in class not only theory but with applicable and technical methods, in Dikko training, additional supporting personnel and training equipment are needed (for example, civilian clothing), the implementation of training at AAL is adjusted to TOP standards so that all stages of training can be carried out and can improve the knowledge of Marine Corps Cadets

Narcotics are substances or drugs that can cause decreased consciousness, hallucinations and excitability. In Indonesia itself, drug use is currently critical. Based on survey results from research (BNN), 3.3 million Indonesians are drug addicts, most of whom are young. The lack of knowledge and insight in a nation, especially among teenagers, regarding the impacts caused by drug abuse can worsen the level of drug abuse, plus the development of increasingly sophisticated information technology makes it easier to distribute drugs. Based on the magnitude of the impact caused by drug abuse among teenagers, socialization activities were carried out on the dangers of drug abuse at State Junior High School 3 Jrengik. The aim of carrying out this socialization activity is so that students as targets of the socialization activity can understand the impacts of drug use, both physical, psychological and socio-economic impacts, as well as the criminal sanctions they will face. The research method used is normative law using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.  The results obtained are that law enforcement and the role of schools and local police agencies are very much needed in efforts to prevent narcotics abuse, because if there is no synergy between agencies, it is very possible with access to technology that can make it easier for drug dealers to have a negative influence on students who are still vulnerable. of the influence of promiscuity.

An early childhood child is an individual who actively interacts with individuals around them. From these direct interactions, children learn social norms and ethics that shape and develop their character. This study focused on the process of early childhood learning from the environment in developing their character from Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems theory framework. Eleven interviewees participated in this qualitative research. The findings revealed that at the mesosytem level, a learning environment in the community that is safe and supportive of children's growth and development will develop children's positive character. These results corroborated that positive interactions within the environmental layers in Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory will contribute positively to children's development. Parents and RuPin Coordinators unanimously stated that education contributes positively to children's growth and development. Even the smallest knowledge gained by children will affect their mindset and behavior, so a commitment to providing a safe and positively stimulating learning environment is important. From the perspective of Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, an adequate learning environment for young children should involve positive interactions between various environmental systems: family, school, peers and community.  

The impact of consuming unhealthy snacks can cause foodborne disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of nutrition education through pop-up book media on the level of knowledge of food safety in school snacks at Inpres LIK Layana Indah State Elementary School. The research design used was a quasi experimental pre-test and post-test with a population of 30 students in grade 5 and grade 6. The instruments used were Pop-up book media and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using data normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing. The results of the study obtained abnormal data in the experimental class (p-value = 0.001) and abnormal control (p-value = 0.006), there was a significant effect between the experimental and control groups on increasing student knowledge related to snack safety (p-value = 0.001). There is no significant difference between the control group with powerpoint media and the experimental class with pop-uo book media based on a significant value> 0.05.  

Menarche is the first menstruation that usually occurs between the ages of 10 and 16 years, or in early adolescence in the middle of puberty, just before the reproductive period begins. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge about Menarch and the anxiety level of early teenage girls in the working area of the Pumpkin Beach Public Health Center. 2023. This research uses analytical descriptive research which aims to systematically and factually describe the facts and relationships between communicating variables by collecting data, processing, analyzing and interpreting data in statistical hypothesis testing. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire and analysis of the results of the chi-square statistical test concluded that p-value = 0.003 or <0.05, so a significant relationship was found between the level of knowledge. with the level of anxiety of teenagers in facing menarche in the work area of the Pumpkin Beach Community Health Center in 2023

Indonesia is a country that faces a high risk of multiple disasters, one of which is fire disasters that can be prevented by the community through preparedness and early detection. The community service program, implemented by a team of lecturers and students from the Disaster Management Study Program at Budi Luhur University in collaboration with the Tanjungpinang SAR Office, conducted a basic fire extinguishing training session at SMAN 2 Tanjungpinang. The target audience for this training was students involved in the Scout, Paskibraka, and PKS (School Security Patrol) extracurricular activities, aimed at increasing student preparedness for fire emergencies. The activities included both theoretical materials and practical exercises on extinguishing fires and techniques for victim evacuation. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' knowledge, particularly regarding the basic concepts of fire and victim movement, with understanding levels ranging from 45% to 100%, depending on the material. Although the results were positive, areas such as the type of fire extinguisher material and victim transfer techniques require further emphasis. This collaboration between educational institutions and disaster response agencies has proven effective in building student awareness to deal with emergency situations. Recommendations for future training include adopting a more interactive approach and incorporating intensive simulations to enhance students' understanding and readiness to face disaster.

Fly density is an indicator of environmental sanitation assessment. Fly density is influenced by waste management, the National Waste Management Information System (SIPSN) shows that waste generation in Jambi City reaches 159,688.01 tons/year. The aim of this research is to determine factors related to the level of fly density in Temporary Waste Storage Sites (TPSS) in Telanaipura District, Jambi City 2023. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional method research design. This research was conducted in the Telanaipura District community with a sample of 94 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods using correlation tests. The results of this study indicate that knowledge (p=0.027), action (p=0.029), monitoring (p=0.017), sorting (p=0.016), collection (p=0.027), and transportation (p=0.026) have relationship with the level of fly density, while attitude (p=0.245) had no relationship with the level of fly density. Knowledge, action, monitoring, sorting, collection and transportation are factors related to the level of fly density in temporary waste storage sites in Telanaipura District. It is hoped that the public will pay attention to managing household waste properly.

Kayukebek Village is one of the villages that has the potential for agricultural development in horticultural crop commodities, especially red chilies due to high market demand and quite good agricultural productivity, namely around 8.42 tons/Ha. However, the obstacle often faced by farmers is the attack of aphids on red chili plants, resulting in a decrease in production. The aim of this research is to design an extension design and analyze the increase in farmers' knowledge, attitudes and skills regarding the use of botanical pesticides in controlling aphids. The research was conducted from January to May 2024. The research method used was the Level III action research method with the stages followed, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. The results of observation and reflection show that extension is able to increase farmers' knowledge by 44%, from the pre-test value of 47%, it increases to 91% in the post-test value with a percentage of extension effectiveness of 82% and is in the effective category. Meanwhile, in the attitude aspect, the percentage is 87%, and in the skills aspect it is 93%, which can be categorized as a very high score. These results show that the extension design implemented has proven to be effective in changing farmers' behavior both in increasing knowledge and determining attitudes as well as developing farmers' skills in making vegetable pesticides to control aphids on red chili plants.

This research is motivated by the challenges of learning in the digital era, which encourage schools to improve 21st century skills which include collaboration and communication skills by utilizing digital technology which will have a major impact on student success. The use of digital technology in learning is currently a major concern at various levels of education, including elementary schools (SD). The aim of the research is to determine the effect of using digital technology, types of effective digital technology media, and challenges in using digital technology to improve collaboration and communication skills for elementary school students. This research is based on literature study, namely a series of activities related to collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and processing research materials. The results of this research show that the use of digital technology has a big influence on improving the collaboration and communication skills of elementary school (SD) students. Types of effective digital technology media include WhatsApp groups, YouTube, TikTok, Google Classroom, Zoom, Google Meet, Canva and Powerpoint. The challenges in using digital technology are limited technological infrastructure, lack of skills and knowledge of teachers, management and maintenance of technology, choosing appropriate technological methods and media, the digital divide, safety for students and teachers, and concerns about disrupting the values ​​of local wisdom.

This research aims to determine the influence of Leadership and Work Environment on the Performance of Civil Servants at the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of Bungo Regency. The type of research conducted is quantitative research using the purposive sampling technique. The sample used in this study consisted of 30 respondents. The data from this research were processed and analyzed using Instrument Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, and Hypothesis Test with the help of SPSS version 26 software.The research results state that Leadership affects the Performance of Civil Servants where t-count (2.385) > t-table (2.051) and is significant because (0.024 < 0.05). Work Environment affects the Performance of Civil Servants where t-count (3.211) > t-table (2.051) and is significant because (0.003 < 0.05). Meanwhile, simultaneously, the independent variables affect the dependent variable where F-count 9.952 > F-table of 3.34 with a probability level (0.000 < 0.05). The Coefficient of Determination (R2) value is 42.4%, with the remaining influenced by other dimensions. Through this research, it is useful to enhance knowledge and insights related to Leadership and Work Environment on the Performance of Civil Servants.

This study examines community participation in chemical waste management in urban areas, aiming to understand the extent of community involvement in protecting the environment from the harmful impacts of hazardous waste. The introduction outlines the importance of managing chemical waste in densely populated urban areas and the risks arising from a lack of public awareness and knowledge. This research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and direct observations. Interviews were conducted to explore community perspectives and motivations, questionnaires were used to assess their level of participation and understanding, and observations were carried out to examine real actions in waste management practices. The results indicate that community participation remains low, influenced by limited outreach, awareness, and support facilities. This study highlights the need for improved education, facility provision, and partnership programs between the government, community, and private sector for more effective and sustainable chemical waste management.

Traffic and road accidents are considered one of the leading causes of death among children and adolescents aged 5-29 years. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, education level, driving experience, and knowledge with safety riding behavior among motorcycle taxi riders at the MAXIM Online Ojek Base on Jl. Untung Suropati, Samarinda City. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research approach. This type of research is observational-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, where samples are selected based on criteria predetermined by the researcher. The total sample consists of 37 individuals, determined using the total sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. The results show that there is a relationship between age and knowledge with respondents' safety riding behavior. However, there is no relationship between driving experience and education level with respondents' safety riding behavior. In conclusion, it is recommended that motorcycle taxi riders improve their knowledge of proper safety riding practices.