Publication Search

This research is an experimental research with pre-experiment method, this research design is the one group pretest posttest. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model in identifying information and summarizing explanatory text. The samples in this study were VIII grade students. Based on the results of research and data analysis regarding the comparison of statistical values, the comparison of learning outcomes categories and the comparison of the level of completeness proves that the improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the data on student learning outcomes through descriptive statistical analysis before using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, the average student score is still below the KKM value, namely 49.57 and after using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, the average student score increases above the KKM, namely 84.21. It is known that the posttest value is 84.21 more than the Pretest value which is 49.57. Furthermore, based on the results of inferential statistical analysis using the t-test formula, it is known that the t_ (count) obtained is 4.371 with the frequency df = 14 -1 = 13, at a significant level of 0.05 or 5% the t_table is 1.770. So t_ (count) > t_table or H_0 rejected H_1 accepted. These results can be concluded that there is a significant increase in student learning outcomes. This means that the use of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) learning model is effective in learning to identify information and summarize explanatory texts in class VIII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 10 Makassar.      

This research was conducted due to the inaccuracy of SMP Negeri 5 Pati educators in using the learning model used in learning descriptive text writing skills. The application of the lecture-based Discovery Learning model has a negative effect on students becoming inactive and having difficulty describing an object quickly. The learning outcomes obtained by students were also unsatisfactory. Seeing this situation, I am encouraged to seek the application of other learning models to support the success of learning descriptive text writing skills for class VII students of SMP Negeri 5 Pati. The learning model used is the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition model. The data collection method applied is a qualitative method. This research was in class VII B SMP Negeri 5 Pati with a total of 32 students. Data collection techniques applied are test techniques and non-test techniques. From the research conducted, it is explained that learning the skills of writing descriptive text with the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition model can make it easier for students to describe or describe objects quickly. From the research data, the highest score was 86 - 100 (very good) for 24 students and 76 - 85 for 8 students.

The purpose of this research was to describe the following things. First, to describe the writing skills of observation report texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency. Second, to describe the writing skills of expository texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency. Third, to analyze the comparison between the writing skills of observation report texts and expository texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive analysis. Based on the research findings, the following three things were concluded. First, the writing skills of observation report texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency, were in a good qualification (76.43). Second, the writing skills of expository texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency, were in more than sufficient qualification (74.07). Third, there was a significant difference between the writing skills of observation report texts and expository texts of grade X SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar Regency. Based on the hypothesis test conducted, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted because the tvalue is greater than the ttable. Therefore, there is a significant difference between the two texts.    

Financing is an important component in providing education. Education costs are the amount of money generated and spent on various educational equipment which includes teacher salaries, facilities and infrastructure, administrative activities, education management activities, procurement of tools and textbooks, extracurricular activities and so on. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of utilizing financing sources in Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviews and observations. Financing is the most crucial thing that must be faced by education providers. In order for educational goals to be achieved, the management of education funds must be carried out properly and appropriately. This research was held at Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, because researchers wanted to know the sources of education financing in private schools and their utilization. The results showed that the utilization of funding sources for Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, both from School Operational Assistance funds, Operational Support Costs for Education Implementation, and Education Development Contribution funds were quite effective both in terms of personnel and non-personnel

The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of sentences in explanatory texts for class XI students of SMA Negeri 5 Sijunjung in terms of structural clarity, logical meaning, frugality of words, standardization of words, and spelling accuracy. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive method. The data in this study were sentences in the explanatory text of class XI students of SMA Negeri 5 Sijunjung, with a data source of 26 explanatory texts written by students of class XI SMA Negeri 5 Sijunjung. The data collection technique in this study is fishing technique. The results showed that of the 250 sentences used, only 79 sentences could be categorized as effective, while 171 sentences could not be categorized as effective. First, there are 271 ineffectiveness in terms of structural clarity. Second, the ineffectiveness in terms of logical meaning, there are 80 sentences. Third, the ineffectiveness of sentences in terms of word-saving, namely as many as 141 sentences. Fourth, the ineffectiveness of sentences in terms of word standardity, namely as many as 96 sentences. Fifth, sentence ineffectiveness in terms of spelling accuracy was found in 152 sentences.  

This study aims to reveal the anomaly of female domination: the moral message in Djarum 76 advertisement version of the genie is afraid of the wife, by representing something that is not visible on the surface. This article is a qualitative descriptive research type with Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis based on Stuart Hall's representation theory. Primary data through observation of text and audio-visual images from advertisements, and secondary data from relevant literature, then analyzed based on the concept of The Codes of Television. The results of the study show: in the Djarum 76 advertisement, the version of the genie is afraid of his wife, builds the image that men are afraid of their wives, which can be seen from the activities, sounds, expressions, camera techniques, and existing ideology. This anomaly is a reality that occurs a lot in the reality of society where a household is dominated by the wife. The research implication, narrative experience brings the consumer's mood to the narrative which is carried as a moral message. More specific research is needed to reveal the atmosphere of the relationship built on the research focus.  

This study aims to find out and describe how the implementation of learning traditional Minangkabau music material at UNP Laboratory Development High School. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through literature studies, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are collecting data, classifying data, analyzing data, describing data and inferring data. The results showed that the lack of appropriate strategies and learning methods used by teachers. The strategy used by teachers in the learning process is an expository strategy, in the implementation of this expository strategy teachers use textbooks, references and other auxiliary media, but this strategy is not effectively used in learning because not all students are comfortable for learning that is only spoken. The method used in this learning is the lecture method, where learning is delivered by telling stories so as to make students feel bored and sleepy during learning, and it seems that the teacher has not been able to vary the method that is suitable for the implementation of traditional Minangkabau music learning which in fact in the delivery of learning can use several methods for the smooth achievement of the desired learning objectives.

The process of learning Indonesian still often uses conventional media, there is a lack of innovation in learning media that is in accordance with current technological advances so that students tend to get bored, and there is no use of QuizAlize media and the ASSURE model in Indonesian language learning class VII at SMP Negeri 9 Semarang become the background of this research. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the application of the ASSURE model with QuizAlize media in learning to identify the structure and language features of grade VII news texts. The benefits of this research are as a scientific contribution regarding the application of the ASSURE model with QuizAlize media, as well as providing knowledge about the application of the ASSURE model with QuizAlize media for readers. This type of research is Classroom Action Research with two cycles. 32 students of class VII G SMP Negeri 9 Semarang became the subject of this study. The data collection technique used is an observation technique. Then, qualitative descriptive analysis is the data analysis technique used. The results of the study in cycle I, the percentage of completeness was at 46.87%, while in cycle II it was 87.5%. The percentage increase is 40.63%. In addition, 17 students did not complete the first cycle, while in the second cycle there were 4 students. The increase in the accumulation of students who achieved mastery was 13 children. So, the accumulation of students who achieved completeness in cycle II was 28 children. Based on this, it can be concluded that the increase in the percentage of completeness in class VII G of SMP Negeri 9 Semarang is very good. Then, the application of the ASSURE model and QuizAlize media to this class can be said to be successful.    

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of research methodology learning with students' understanding in thesis writing. Research methodology plays an important role in equipping students with the knowledge and skills necessary to design, conduct and analyze research effectively. However, challenges in understanding the concepts of research methodology can affect students' ability to write quality thesis. Therefore, this study identified the challenges faced by students in learning research methodology and presented solutions that could be applied to increase learning effectiveness. The research method used was literature study and descriptive analysis. Data was collected through a literature review which included research articles, textbooks and other related sources of information. Data analysis was carried out by identifying common challenges in learning research methodology and recommendations that can be implemented to overcome these challenges. The results of the study indicate that a good understanding of research methodology has a positive impact on student thesis writing. Students who have a good understanding of research methodology tend to plan their research well, collect valid data, carry out appropriate data analysis, use relevant reference sources, and construct strong arguments in their thesis. However, there are challenges such as material complexity, limited resources, lack of practical experience, time constraints, and low motivation that need to be overcome. Recommendations to improve research methodology learning include developing a good curriculum, training lecturers, providing adequate resources and facilities, use of technology in learning, intensive individual guidance, and further research on the effectiveness of research methodology learning. By implementing these recommendations, students are expected to gain a better understanding of research methodology and apply it well in their thesis writing. This increased understanding will have an impact on the quality of thesis writing, a more significant contribution in the field of study, and better preparation for future academic or professional careers.

Syntax is a branch of linguistics that studies phrases, clauses, and sentences. In this article, the focus is more on discussing the analysis of sentences in a text, in which the sentence itself is part of the syntax, namely syntactic units composed of basic constituents, usually in the form of clauses, supplemented by conjunctions when needed, and accompanied by final intonation. This article’s text is anecdotal from the Class X Indonesian Language Book of the Merdeka Curriculum. The anecdotal texts in the book are then analyzed for sentences to know whether direct or indirect sentences and sentences are standard. Analyzing a sentence certainly uses a method or method used. The method itself uses a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method is used to make a detailed description of a particular object which is carried out systematically, factually, and accurately. The results of this study found effective sentences, ineffective sentences, declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, and imperative sentences. Based on the results of the analysis found five anecdotal texts. This research can be used as a source of learning, for example in learning about types of sentences. In addition, it can be used to measure literacy levels. As well as b improving language competence, it can also shape students' character conceptually and in the form of humor, which has become a part of life today.

Syntaxis analysis on narrative text in Indonesian language book class VII middleschool Merdeka curriculum focuses on analysis of phrases. The purpose of  performing phrase analysis on this narrative text is to find, describe, and group into the types of phrases contained in narrative texts "Bola-Bola Waktu", "Pantan Terong yang Instagramable" and "Jelajah Wae Rebo" in the Indonesian language class VII SMP curricullum Merdeka. This study used two research methods, descriptive method with qualitative approach and syntactic theoretical method. Data analyzed is collected by the technique of view and note technique. The results of data analysis are presented in the form of tables with the explanation of each phrase found and grouped according to the type of phrase. In this study produces findings of some types of phrases, among others, noun phrases, verb phrase,  adjective phrases, numeral phrases, adverb phrases, and preposition phrases. The benefits that can be obtained from this implementation is to provide knowledge and type of phrases and the reader can understand and learn the contents of this analysis and use it for a good context of language as a result of this analysis.

The purpose of this study was to describe the structure and use of diction in anecdotal texts for class X students of SMKN 1 Kelayang. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The data of this study are the structure and diction accuracy of anecdotes. The data source used in this study was anecdotal texts by class X students of SMKN 1 Kelayang for the 2022/2023 academic year. The data collection technique in this study is the fishing technique. Analyzing the research data, namely by means of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of this study are as follows. First, in writing anecdotal texts, class X students of SMKN 1 Kelayang used the five anecdotal text structures, namely abstract, orientation, crisis, reaction, and coda. Most students are able to write anecdotal texts with a complete structure. However, there are still some structures that students write incorrectly. Second, it was found that the accuracy of diction was more dominant based on writing errors, formation and accuracy of meaning in the writing of class X students of SMKN 1 Kelayang.

This research discusses the analysis of clauses in recon texts contained in Indonesian language school textbooks. This study was made to provide knowledge to the reader about the categories of clauses and their examples in sentences in the text. The data for this study are in the form of three recon texts, which contain the types of clauses found in the Advanced Indonesian Language Book for Class XI SMA Merdeka Curriculum. The technique employed in this study is a qualitative descriptive method where the data collected takes the form of words rather than numbers. The analysis technique used is syntactic and also uses note-taking techniques in data collection. Based on the research conducted, twenty-seven clauses were obtained according to the category of phrases or words that occupy the function of the predicate. The clause consists of 26 verb clauses, eight noun clauses, one numeral clause, and two prepositional clauses. A verb clause is a clause whose predicate elements are categorized as verbs. Noun clauses are clauses whose predicate elements are categorized as nouns. Numeralia clauses are clauses whose predicate elements are in the category of numerals. Based on these consequences, it can be formulated that the function of the results of this study is to facilitate the readers' understanding of clause analysis because it provides a detailed explanation accompanied by examples of phrases or words in each sentence that contains the type of clause.

The syntax studied has three scopes: phrases, clauses, and sentences. There are many problems regarding how to differentiate and classify clauses. Not a few equate between phrases and clauses. A collection of several words contains a clause if some of these words have subject and predicate elements, while a phrase means several words consisting of at least one predicate element without any subject element or can be said to be the opposite of a clause. The purpose of this article is to share knowledge about the grouping of clauses and provide examples of each sentence in the procedure text so that the benefits based on this analysis are expected to open and increase knowledge and broaden horizons for writers and readers so that readers can interpret and classify clauses based on analysis. the syntax. The results of the analysis in this article are expected to be useful for students and the wider community regarding language learning because it provides a lot of knowledge related to the grouping of clauses and the types of clauses in procedure texts in Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII SMP Kurikulum Merdeka. In the research context, methods and methodology are described and will be explained through a qualitative descriptive methodological approach. Qualitative methods aim to seek an in-depth understanding of symptoms and facts.

The general research objective is to obtain an overview of social problems in a film and their implications for learning in high school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, in which the researcher records carefully and accurately the data in the form of words, sentences, pictures, and videos contained in the film. The use of a descriptive qualitative approach in this study aims to describe social problems such as social problems of biological factors, economic factors, psychological factors, and cultural factors in The Flu film. Researchers found 51 social problems in the film The Flu and have described their implications for drama learning in high school. The most common social problems found are social problems of biological factors consisting of 21 data, social problems of psychological factors consisting of 20 data, social problems of economic factors consisting of 5 data and social problems of cultural factors consisting of 5 data. The Flu film provides many descriptions of social problems that can be used as knowledge for students at school. Therefore, in learning drama, this film can be used as an alternative teaching material, especially in discussions about examining storylines, act by act, and conflicts in drama texts in the form of scripts or stages and presenting plays in the form of stages or scripts.

This research aims to: (1) Describe the value of the character's self-sacrificing struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (2) Describe the value of the struggle for unity of the characters in the novel Step  by J.S. Khairen. (3) Describe the value of the struggle for respect for the characters in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (4) Describe the value of the character's patient struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (5) Describe the value of never giving up struggle of the characters in the novel Step  by J.S. Khairen. (6) Describe the value of the character's cooperative struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen. (7) Describe the implications regarding the value of the character's struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen on literature learning in high school. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative research approach. The data collection techniques used are library techniques, listening techniques and further note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses text analysis techniques.The results of this research show that there are values of the characters' struggle in the novel Step by J.S. Khairen which is in accordance with Joyomartono's theory. The author found 25 data which were divided into six, namely 9 data on the value of being willing to sacrifice, 5 data on the value of unity, 2 data on the value of respect, 2 data on the value of patience, 4 data on the value of never giving up, 3 data on the value of cooperation. Apart from that, these values can be implied by studying literature in high school. Based on the 2013 curriculum in KD 3.8 interpret the author’s view of life in the novel read. and KD 4.8 Present the results of the interprestation of the author’s views both orally and in writting. The results of this study can be used as teaching material in studying literature in high school. Teaching materials can be used as a complement to the main textbook source.

This study aims to describe the forms of language errors found on Instagram social media. Analysis of language errors is a method or work step that is commonly used by esearchers or language teachers to collect data, identify errors, explain errors, classify errors and  valuate the seriousness of language errors. The use of language on social media on Instagram  as a means of daily communication, one of which  is  to comment  and text.  Various languages  are  used in  communication, including Indonesian, regional languages, various languages, and  foreign languages. This study aims to  describe  the  form  of  misuse  of  Indonesian  on  Instagram  and  to describe  the  forms  of misunderstanding  of  the  use  of  Indonesian  on  Instagram.  This  research  method  uses qualitative descriptive because in this study the researcher identifies language errors that are on social media, especially on Instagram. The results showed the ineffectiveness of language users  carried  out  by  Instagram  social  media  users  in  the  form  of  using  Indonesian,  (1) spelling errors (2) use of diction (3) grammatical structural errors. There are also forms of misunderstanding  in the  use  of Indonesian  on  Instagram  (1)  variations  of  Indonesian  and English (2) variations of Indonesian with slang, English, local languages.

This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data in this research is in the form of the value of love in the novel Moments Deep by Lia Seplia which is arranged in the form of phrases found in the novel. The data collection technique used in this research is literature study. Based on research results, love between men and women is love that is given to each other, the feelings that arise within both of them form a unified whole by, giving sacrifices to the partner by thinking about the interests of the partner, mutual trust between the partners even when they are far apart, and mutual honesty to express feelings. Love for the family occurs between parents and children, children and parents, younger siblings and older siblings and vice versa, or between siblings who have blood ties which includes an attitude of affection, giving attention and care to elderly parents by caring for and loving them, being willing to make sacrifices from parents are to educate and care for a child sincerely until the child grows and develops until now, responsibility in the form of parents can be given in the form of meeting the needs of their children, and others. Love between fellow humans is an effort made by humans by providing assistance or in the form of assistance as social creatures who should work together and lend a hand. Love between humans and God means the form of human faith in God by carrying out His commands and avoiding His prohibitions and surrendering with all sincerity, performing worship, praying for help and convenience for what is done, always being grateful for everything that has been given. His. There are implications for the value of love in the novel Saat- saatjauh by Lia Seplia in learning high school novel texts in the 2013 curriculum.

This research text the novel Rasa by Tere Liye as the basic reference of the research. The problems studied in this study are related to the figurative language style found in the novel Rasa by Tere Liye. This study aims to (1) describes the style of figurative language contained in the novel Rasa by Tere Liye and (2) describe the implicit figurative language style in Tere Liye's novel Rasa towards novel learning texts in senior high schools. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method through content analysis approach. The resulting data is in the form of words in quotations. The data found in this study are in the form of phrases, clauses and sentences that contain elements of figurative language in the novel Rasa by Tere Liye. The author's most dominant style of language used is personification of 25 quotations. The results of the analysis of figurative language style are implied in learning Indonesian in the 2013 curriculum in senior high schools

The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance English test in school examination in Indonesia education system through students’ perception. The school examination is a test to determine whether students can pass and continue to higher education. The goal held in the school Examination English test is a measure of success or failure of students in academic performance. research describe is closely related to the performance of 3rd graders of senior high school  in performing English test in the school examination. Overall the students showed their performance in the English language test of school examination according to their intellectual ability. It consists of 15 students (4 males and 11 females) at Annida Al Islamy Junior High School  who were passed school examination in 2021-2022 academic years. The participants were selected through convenient (availability) sampling procedure. This study was designed as qualitative study.  In collecting the data, the writer used online questionnaire to identify students’ perception on English school examination in Indonesia education system. The findings show that the writers get some students’ perception on performance English test in school examination of school students in three aspects.  They are psychologies and social domain, behaviour domain, and cognitive domain. In psychologies and social domain showed 13% the participants disagree, 54% the participants agree, and 33% the participants strongly agree that performance English test in school examination is able to measure ability in writing. There are 80% the participants also agree and 20% the participants strongly agree that  performance English test in the texts of monologue such as narrative, recount, descriptive, report are very important as a student.