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The Internet of Things (IoT) phenomenon is centered around linking various devices and objects to the Internet, enabling them to communicate, collect, and exchange data [1]. The IoT needs strong, lightweight, and secure authorization schemes to regulate many devices with varying levels of ability. Quantum-resilient federated Multi-Factor Authentication (QRF-MFA) is a solution presented in this paper to address the above-discussed issues. Featuring quantum-resistant cryptographic protocols, high-speed and low-energy Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs), decentralized identity management, and optimized communication protocols, QRF-MFA provides a complete solution for secure cross-domain device identification and authentication. This is done by leveraging blockchain technology for immutable and transparent management of identities yet limiting on-chain storage overhead. It also provides secure, lightweight communication well-suited for resource constrained IIoT devices, and it is designed for fog and edge computing environments as well. QRF-MFA eliminates the challenges of current methods by combining security, efficiency, and scalability and delivering a resilient and future-ready solution to secure IIoT authentication.  

This paper explores the Time-Based One-Time Password (TOTP) authentication mechanism enhanced with lightweight cryptographic algorithms, presenting it as an advanced solution to the limitations of traditional OTP systems. There are a lot of applications and systems where this mechanism is applied. For example, bank applications, e-commerce websites, access control system, healthcare system, etc. TOTP generates dynamic, time-sensitive passwords using the current time and a secret key processed through a cryptographic hash function, significantly improving security by reducing vulnerabilities to code reused and interception. The adoption of lightweight algorithms ensures that TOTP can be efficiently implemented on resource-constrained devices, such as those on the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. Despite its benefits, TOTP faces challenges including synchronization issues between client devices and servers, and a trade-off between computational efficiency and security strength. This paper discusses the implications of these challenges and evaluates how TOTP, with appropriate design considerations, can provide a robust, secure, and efficient authentication method suitable for various applications, from digital banking to IoT environments.

In the ever-changing digital world, strong security protocols are essential. As a vital line of defence against unwanted access, blockchain uses several verification techniques to boost security. This article investigates the use of blockchain technology to tackle privacy, security, and usability issues. By reducing the dangers associated with conventional centralised systems, blockchain's decentralised and immutable structure offers a secure platform for storing and verifying authentication credentials. This method increases user trust by using smart contracts to guarantee transparent and unchangeable authentication procedures. The suggested blockchain-based method strengthens security and enhances privacy by removing sources of failure and decreasing dependence on outside verification. Furthermore, user-centric design and expedited procedures improve the system's usability by making secure authentication more approachable and less obtrusive. This paper offers a thorough examination of the suggested system, stressing its benefits, possible drawbacks, and directions for future investigation. The results indicate that blockchain technology presents a viable solution to ensure that digital authentication frameworks combine privacy, security, and usability.

This research employs a literature review method aimed at exploring the development of resilience and how Sufi psychology can strengthen individual resilience. The findings indicate that one of the primary factors in Muslim resilience, according to Sufi psychology, is deep faith. Spiritual practices such as dhikr and prayer, along with social support from the community, play a crucial role in building mental and emotional resilience. The implications of this study suggest that integrating Sufi values into strategies for dealing with adversity can provide valuable guidance for Muslim individuals to remain steadfast and endure various life challenges.

With the rapid expansion of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), integrating devices, machines, and systems to optimize operations and enable data-driven decision-making, ensuring robust security measures is essential. While blockchain has shown the potential to upgrade traditional authentication methods in IIoT environments, vulnerabilities persist. This paper introduces two innovative methods to enhance blockchain-based authentication in IIoT: first, integrating AI-driven anomaly and threat detection into the blockchain authentication scheme; second, implementing Ethereum smart contracts for enhanced authentication with a two-factor authentication (2FA) system and GFE algorithms. By combining AI for anomaly detection with decentralized smart contracts and blockchain-based 2FA, and leveraging GFE algorithms to enhance blockchain capabilities, the proposed scheme aims to significantly fortify security measures. This integration offers a resilient defense against evolving threats, ensuring transparency, adaptability, and heightened security in IIoT applications.

In education, resilience is an important psychological concept especially for understanding how students cope with stress and challenges in their educational environment. This study focuses on five dimensions that contribute to students' level of resilience, including: perseverence, self-reliance, equanimity, existential aloness, and meaningfull life. Study aims to test the validity and reliability of a scale or instrument that measures the level of resilience in Vocational High School (SMK) students, using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). This study involved 103 SMK students as research participants. Data were collected through a previously developed resilience scale. Data were analyzed using measurement model and structural model. The analysis showed that the resilience scale has good construct validity, with reliable indicators to measure the desired construct. The reliability of the instrument was also found to be high based on the calculated Cronbach's alpha coefficient. This study makes an important contribution to understanding the resilience of vocational students and validating an instrument that can be used to effectively measure this concept in an educational context. Practical implications of the findings include the development of more targeted educational programs to enhance students' resilience, so that they can face learning and life challenges more readily and effectively.

At this moment, IoT technology was implemented in a broader area. The development of IoT technology can help human life become more manageable. IoT systems can help human activity through the natural time control system provided before. But there are some drawbacks when implementing the IoT system. One of them is the transmission process in the networking area. It’s happened because of weather, and other natural problems. Sometimes, IoT transmission can’t reach on time. It can make errors reading data on the user side. We proposed a transmission system, namely a Hybrid MP-QUIC transmission protocol, for helping in sending the data. Using this transmission protocol can reduce the response time between client and server.

Self-confidence is the ability to trust one's own abilities and feel positive about oneself. When acne vulgarisappears in adolescence, awareness of the importance of adolescent self-appearance in social life can ultimately affect adolescent self-esteem leading to feelings of lack of confidence. Lack of self-confidence will also cause problems in adolescents such as feeling alienated and closed from their friends, so they cannot show themselves and always feel less than their friends. To increase self-confidence, one of them is by providing social support, the support can come from peers such as supporting, and giving attention. For this reason, the author wants toknow the relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgaris.The study used a correlational analytic descriptive method with a Cross Sectional approach . The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling with a total of 209 respondents.The results showed that peer social support mostly had a sufficient category of 135 respondents (64.6%), and most of the confidence with a moderate category of 161 respondents (80.4%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test analysis, a p-value of 0.000 < a = 0.05 means that there is a relationship between peer social support and the self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. Based on the results of the analysis, there is a relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. It is hoped that increased peer social support can be done by adolescents to increase self-confidence so that self-confidence in acne vulgarissufferers increases.  

This research discusses the role and influence of Islamic education in the struggle for Indonesian independence and its figures. With the objectives, among others, to analyze the role of Islamic education, especially Islamic boarding schools and religious organizations, in building awareness of nationalism and the spirit of independence in the younger generation, as well as in preparing them to face the colonizers, and evaluating the impact of the moral and spiritual values taught in Islamic education on the formation of the character of the freedom fighters, as well as how these values affect their spirit and courage in resisting the colonizers.Islamic education plays a central role in the long journey towards Indonesian independence. In the midst of resistance to the invaders, Islam not only gave spiritual strength to the fighters, but also became the moral and intellectual foundation that guided their steps. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Islamic educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools have become centers of learning and spreading the spirit of struggle against colonial oppression. Scholars and religious leaders, such as KH Ahmad Dahlan, the founder of Muhammadiyah, actively played an important role in mobilizing the masses and spreading nationalist ideas rooted in Islamic values. Figures such as KH Hasyim Asy'ari from Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) also had a big impact on the struggle. Through Islamic boarding schools and religious organizations, NU built a strong network of solidarity among the Muslim community, rallying support for the struggle for independence. In addition, women's active participation in Islamic education, especially through organizations such as Aisyiyah, makes a significant contribution to fighting for rights and freedoms for all Indonesian people. Thus, Islamic education not only provides the foundation for Indonesia's independence, but also prepares the younger generation as resilient and responsible agents of change.

Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological complaint resulting from an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood, resulting in pain. The impact of menstrual pain is very diverse, including young women being unable to walk, having difficulty sleeping, being in a bad mood, losing concentration in doing something, and so on. Gymnastics is a relaxation technique for experiencing dysmenorrhea. To find out nursing care for adolescents with reproductive disorders, dysmenorrhea, the design used in this scientific report is a case study. This case study results from the application of Evidence Based Practice (EBP), client K experienced moderate dysmenorrhea pain on a scale of 4 after being given the intervention, decreasing to mild pain on a scale of 2, client R experienced mild dysmenorrhea pain with a pain scale of 3 after being given the intervention, decreasing to mild pain on a scale of 1 and client S experienced mild dysmenorrhea pain with a pain level of 3 after being given the intervention, decreasing to no pain on a scale of 0. Applying Evidence Based Practice (EBP) it can be concluded that dysmenorrhea exercises can reduce the dysmenorrhea pain experienced by young women during menstruation.

This research aims to examine the application of Sufism principles in a business context and its influence on mental resilience and business success.  The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with purposive sampling techniques and snowball sampling with subjects aged between 21-30 years who are entrepreneurs.  Data was collected through in-depth interviews with several entrepreneurs who apply Sufism in their business activities.  The research results show that the principles of Sufism such as patience, trust, sincerity and gratitude have a significant role in helping entrepreneurs overcome business pressures and challenges.  Entrepreneurs who apply Sufism principles are proven to have lower stress levels, higher motivation, and a better ability to make wise decisions.  Apart from that, the application of Sufism also has a positive impact on the balance between material and spiritual aspects, creating more holistic and meaningful business success.  This research makes an important contribution to understanding how the integration of spiritual values in business practices can improve entrepreneurs' mental well-being and drive sustainable success.

This study aims to describe and analyze the survival and sustainability of the Dua Dua Dance in the community in Tanjung Eran Village. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The main instrument of this research is the researcher and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data were collected through literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data collection, data reduction, data modeling, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the survival and sustainability of the Knife Dance in Tanjung Eran Village, Pino District is still ongoing to this day through the Elan Sakti College taught by Datuk Ardin. The survival of the Dua Dua Dance can be seen in terms of the form of movement, costumes and rituals that have not changed from the past to the present. The ritual is to prepare offerings containing (black chicken/beetle chicken and brown rice), then prepare a complete betel nut containing (lime, betel, areca nut), prepare a basket of rice filled (rice, lime, white thread, needles, glasses filled with salt chili) and a bowl of Situngkat Guru White Cloth 1 piece per person and 3 colors of yarn (yellow, black,  white). The offerings that were prepared were used before becoming a member and after mastering the Pisau Dua dance is still carried out without any change at all. In terms of performing the Pisau Dua dance at an event, there is a procedure carried out by the dancer, namely bathing using lime. It is this resilience that makes sustainability in people's lives so that the Pisau Dua dance can be used in traditional ceremonies such as marriage ceremonies.

This research begins with the discovery of problems related to the low resilience of employees in dealing with work pressure in the Pangeran Beach Hotel Padang environment. This study aims to analyze the effect of employee resilience on organizational citizenship behavior mediated by organizational commitment at Pangeran Beach Hotel Padang.  The research population was 110 employees of Pangeran Beach Hotel Padang with purposive sampling method obtained a sample of 86 respondents. The data analysis method uses descriptive statistical tests and SmartPLS 3.0. The results of the research seen from direct hypothesis testing employee resilience has a positive and significant effect on OCB with a statistical t value of 3.947, employee resilience has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment with a statistical t value of 3.938, organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on OCB with a statistical t value of 2.751, and indirect results employee resilience has no significant effect on OCB through organizational commitment with a statistical t value of 1.700 which is smaller than 1.96.

MSMEs that were once considered economically resilient during times of crisis were found to have a higher vulnerability to experiencing losses than large companies. This vulnerability is due to financial and non-financial constraints. Specifically, these obstacles are classified into operational risk, financial risk, and marketing risk. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of MSME players regarding HR and financial management to minimize operational and financial risks. This activity uses the methods of Counseling and Education as well as Mentoring and Coaching. The result is that this activity can be carried out successfully. Successful implementation is marked by the division of employee duties so that each employee has their responsibility for a job which can lead to increased employee performance. Apart from that, partners already understand the importance of financial management and its relevance for business development and decision-making. However, partners still do not know how to prepare financial reports by MSME).

Along with getting older, women will experience a developmental process so that there will be changes experienced by every woman. These changes can occur due to the aging process and of course every woman will experience a menopause phase. One of the Evidence Based Practices of Nursing that has been implemented and is popular among the community, especially women, is aerobic gymnastics. The aim of this application is to reduce menopausal symtoms in menopausal women. This method of application uses one group pretest and posttest on 3 menopausal female clients. The results of the application were obtained in clients 1 and 2 experienced a decrease in MRS scores but still remained in the interpretation of moderate symptoms and client 3 experienced a decrease in MRS scores from interpretation of severe symptoms to moderate symptoms. The application of aerobic gymnastics can reduce menopausal symptoms in 1 menopausal woman in RT 27 Sukarami Village because through gymnastics there are increased metabolic changes but physical activity will generally be more effective if done for 3 months to get more effective results. This application is expected to help menopausal women to reduce menopausal symptoms.

The auditor's experience aspect is a crucial factor in determining the quality of audit activities at KAP. The research is aimed at exploring the impact of aspects of an auditor's experience on the quality of audit activities and results based on relevant literature studies. The research method uses a narrative literature review to synthesize evidence from various literature sources. The results of the analysis show that the auditor's experience aspect has a close, positive and significant relationship to the auditor's ability to identify material errors and fraud in the form of client financial reports. The implication of this research is the importance of developing auditor experience as a strategy to improve audit standards and public trust.      

Many companies utilize PR consultant services in their public relations programs, one of which is In-Lite LED as a client of PT Prima Praxis Komunika or Praxis. In-Lite LED together with Praxis collaborate in organizing external communication programs that require the role of the media, one of which is the in-Lite LED 2023 CSR program. This research aims to discuss in detail the program management process which includes the process of defining problems, planning, implementing action strategies and communication, and evaluation of the in-Lite LED 2023 CSR program by Praxis. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods based on interview data, observation and literature study. The results of this research show that the problem definition process includes an assessment of individual concerns regarding an external condition that can be improved, carrying out informal interviews and secondary analysis via the internet, conducting site surveys, understanding evaluations of previous CSR in-Lite LEDs, as well as conducting brainstorming with client. The planning process includes determining public targets, objectives, strategies and tactics, days, dates and duration of events, spokespersons and talking points, to preparing media documents and preparing other technical needs. The implementation process includes implementing action strategies in the form of CSR programs, implementing active coordination, and implementing communication strategies. Finally, the evaluation process includes media monitoring and internal evaluation of the organizer. Overall, the program management process has gone well, although Praxis can still maximize each process to obtain more in-depth evaluation results regarding the impact on the residents of Untungjawa Island after the program has taken place.    

An elderly person is someone who reaches the age of > 60 years. This increase in age will result in a decrease in the ability of the body's functions, one of which is the nervous system, namely a mild, moderate decline in cognitive function and even dementia. Severe dementia will result in elderly people being unable to carry out activities so that they will experience elderly people who are not prosperous and happy. To overcome this, puzzle therapy is needed. Puzzle therapy is a game of arranging certain shapes until they become a complete image or form a certain pattern. This is to stimulate and improve the cognitive function of the brain. It is known that nursing care for elderly people with decreased cognitive function is provided by providing puzzle therapy. This case study uses a descriptive method with a nursing process approach carried out on 3 clients using a One Group Pretest Posttest puzzle therapy research design on cognitive function in the elderly. The implementation results showed that there was a change in the MMSE score after being given puzzle therapy for 5 consecutive days, namely Mrs. F from 21 to 23, Mrs. L from 22 to 24 while Mrs. E of 16 and still has a score of 16. The average MMSE score which increased after being given puzzle therapy was 2 scores. It is hoped that the results of this case study can become an application for implementing puzzle therapy to improve cognitive function in the elderly where caregivers or nursing home staff can also make puzzle therapy a routine activity that can be carried out every week at the Dharma Bhakti KM 7 Palembang Nursing Home.

As providers of health services, hospitals are required to provide quality health services. Quality service is reflected in documentation in the form of client nursing notes. Nursing documentation is a very important tool that can be used as an indicator of the implementation of nursing care in hospitals (Fitri, 2019). Nursing care documentation is documentation that contains complete, real and recorded data, not only about the client's level of pain, but also the type, quality and quantity. 

Changes in the behavior of drug users have a negative impact if the substance enters the user's body. So that the addictive behavior must be. This research was conducted at the Sakinah Harakah Bhakti Foundation, South Tangerang, to help addicts gradually change their addictive behavior using an eclectic approach, namely combining various therapeutic methods such as MI, CBT, and 12 steps of recovery. This study used a qualitative method with a purposive sampling technique in selecting informants. The results in this study indicate that changes in the behavior of clients undergoing rehabilitation occur in the ready to change phase, namely from the preparation stage to action using CBT therapy through topic sessions and 12 steps through JFT meetings. As for the initial phase when the client is still not ready to change, namely precontemplation using MI therapy through giving affirmations; and when the client starts to become aware but doesn't want to change yet, namely contemplation through giving MI open questions; the maintenance phase uses 12 steps through follow-up instructions regarding NA; and the ending phase of termination using MI through providing motivation when the client has successfully undergone a series of therapies.