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The prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Indonesia continues to increase and is one of the leading causes of death. Some of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease are hypertension, dyslipidemia and diabetes mellitus. These risk factors are not only experienced by urban communities but also occur in people living in rural areas. The purpose of this activity is to determine the incidence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cholesterol.Data collection on cardiovascular disease risk factors was carried out by measuring blood pressure, blood sugar levels and total cholesterol levels. This activity was attended by 40 total respondents with an age range of 40-60 years, 14 men and 26 women. Data analysis showed that 72% of respondents had blood pressure above normal. Respondents with normal blood sugar were only 13%, and the rest needed further examination. Cholesterol levels in the high category were 80% and slightly high were found in 20% of respondents. The data shows that the prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease is quite large in the pre-elderly and elderly community in RT 01 RW 21 Tangkerang Tengah, Marpoyan Damai District, Pekanbaru.

Astigmatism is a refractive disorder caused by uneven curvature of the cornea or lens, causing light not to focus on the retina. This study aims to measure the prevalence of astigmatism among students at Ma Chung University and identify the relationship between the duration and position of gadget use with astigmatism. The study method used a cross-sectional design involving 125 students aged 17–24 years. Data were collected through questionnaires and eye examinations using a Snellen chart and keratometer. The results showed that 38.4% of students had astigmatism. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than 2 hours a day, and 91.2% used gadgets in a lying position. Using gadgets in this position and for long durations increases the risk of astigmatism. The conclusion of this study is that astigmatism is a significant problem among students. Implementation of the 20-20-20 rule and increasing outdoor activities are recommended for prevention. Routine eye examinations are also needed so that disorders can be detected and treated early.

Astigmatism is a refractive disorder caused by uneven curvature of the cornea or lens, causing light not to focus on the retina. This study aims to measure the prevalence of astigmatism among students at Ma Chung University and identify the relationship between the duration and position of gadget use with astigmatism. The study method used a cross-sectional design involving 125 students aged 17–24 years. Data were collected through questionnaires and eye examinations using a Snellen chart and keratometer. The results showed that 38.4% of students had astigmatism. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than 2 hours a day, and 91.2% used gadgets in a lying position. Using gadgets in this position and for long durations increases the risk of astigmatism. The conclusion of this study is that astigmatism is a significant problem among students. Implementation of the 20-20-20 rule and increasing outdoor activities are recommended for prevention. Routine eye examinations are also needed so that disorders can be detected and treated early.

Hypermetropia is a refractive disorder that affects the eye's focus on close objects and can affect academic activities. This study involved 125 students from Ma Chung University Malang, aged 17–24 years, to determine the prevalence of hypermetropia and explore factors that affect their visual health. Data collection was carried out through visual acuity examination using the Snellen chart and questionnaires related to visual habits and duration of gadget use. The results showed that 3.2% of respondents had hypermetropia. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than two hours per day, with 91.2% of them doing so in a lying position, which can increase the risk of eye strain. In addition, symptoms such as blurred vision (58.4%) and eye fatigue (38.4%) were frequently reported. Other risk factors, such as lack of outdoor activities, also contributed to the decline in eye health. Education about healthy visual habits, such as the application of the 20-20-20 rule and regular eye examinations, is essential to prevent worsening of the condition. The results of this study are expected to be a basis for universities in increasing student awareness of the importance of maintaining eye health in the digital era.

Hypermetropia is a refractive disorder that affects the eye's focus on close objects and can affect academic activities. This study involved 125 students from Ma Chung University Malang, aged 17–24 years, to determine the prevalence of hypermetropia and explore factors that affect their visual health. Data collection was carried out through visual acuity examination using the Snellen chart and questionnaires related to visual habits and duration of gadget use. The results showed that 3.2% of respondents had hypermetropia. Most students (96.8%) used gadgets for more than two hours per day, with 91.2% of them doing so in a lying position, which can increase the risk of eye strain. In addition, symptoms such as blurred vision (58.4%) and eye fatigue (38.4%) were frequently reported. Other risk factors, such as lack of outdoor activities, also contributed to the decline in eye health. Education about healthy visual habits, such as the application of the 20-20-20 rule and regular eye examinations, is essential to prevent worsening of the condition. The results of this study are expected to be a basis for universities in increasing student awareness of the importance of maintaining eye health in the digital era.

Pregnancy is a physiological and natural process. Based on WHO data in 2020, the global prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world is 41.8%, which is related to anemia in pregnancy caused by iron deficiency and acute bleeding. Efforts that can be made to overcome anemia are by giving beetroot, pomegranate, dragon fruit or guava juice or you can also consume boiled chicken eggs to increase hemoglobin levels. The nutritional content of chicken eggs is rich in high quality protein. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of consuming boiled chicken eggs and fe tablets on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at Clinic I Bekasi in 2023. The research method used is the Quasi-experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group Design method. Sampling was taken with a total sampling of 30 people. Data analysis used frequency distribution and independent t test. This study uses primary data from Hb examination values by researchers. The research results showed that the average increase in Hb in the intervention group was higher than in the control group. The calculated t value (6.768) > t table (2.048). The results of the analysis used the Independent t test with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of consuming boiled chicken eggs and Fe tablets on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at Clinic I Bekasi in 2023.It is hoped that this research will provide material for consideration of non-invasive therapy that can be offered to pregnant women in order to reduce the number of pregnancy complications, especially helping pregnant women have a healthy and happy pregnancy.

The prevalence of myopia is increasing, especially among students, along with the increasing use of gadgets. This study aims to measure the prevalence of myopia and identify the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia among students of Ma Chung University Malang in July 2023. This study design uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method, involving 125 students aged 17–24 years who were selected using convenience sampling techniques. The research instruments were questionnaires and direct eye examinations. Data analysis used a simple linear regression test to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results showed that 96.8% of respondents used gadgets for more than 2 hours per day and 58.4% of them experienced symptoms of myopia. Factors such as visual habits and outdoor activities moderate the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia. This study confirms that unhealthy gadget usage habits increase the risk of myopia. Education is needed regarding good visual habits and increased activity.

The prevalence of myopia is increasing, especially among students, along with the increasing use of gadgets. This study aims to measure the prevalence of myopia and identify the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia among students of Ma Chung University Malang in July 2023. This study design uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method, involving 125 students aged 17–24 years who were selected using convenience sampling techniques. The research instruments were questionnaires and direct eye examinations. Data analysis used a simple linear regression test to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results showed that 96.8% of respondents used gadgets for more than 2 hours per day and 58.4% of them experienced symptoms of myopia. Factors such as visual habits and outdoor activities moderate the relationship between the duration of gadget use and the incidence of myopia. This study confirms that unhealthy gadget usage habits increase the risk of myopia. Education is needed regarding good visual habits and increased activity.

Obesity continues to increase among teenagers requiring special attention from the government and health workers. Obesity in adolescents is associated with an increased risk of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. On the other hand, underweight associated with the risk of anemia. This study aims to determine the correlation between body mass index and haemoglobin levels, blood sugar and systolic blood pressure in teenage girls. This research used cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted at Karya Rini Vocational School in May 2023. The research sample was all female students at Karya Rini Vocational School who were present at the time of the examination and were willing to be respondents. Data were analyzed using Rank Spearman Test. The results of the analysis show that the higher the body mass index, the higher the blood sugar level (r=0.291; p-value=0.023) and the higher the body mass index, the higher the systolic blood pressure in female adolescents (r=0.291; p-value=0.023). There is no relationship between body mass index and levels haemoglobin. However, there is a weak positive and significant relationship between body mass index and blood sugar levels and systolic blood pressure in teenage girls.

Urinary Tract Stones(BSK) is a condition in which oxalate stones (kidney stones) accumulate in the ureters, bladder or kidneys. Stone blockages that form in the urinary tract area are usually calcium oxalate stones. The formation of calcium oxalate crystals can be affected by the length of time a person sits while working. Convection workers require sitting for a long time while working. As a result, calcium ions that affect the time of muscle contraction are highly concentrated in the blood so that calcium that should be filtered in the kidneys precipitates and forms stones in the urinary tract. This aim of the research is to find out the description and percentage of the results of urine sediment examination of calcium oxalate crystals in convection workers in Kalipucang Village, Batang District. This type of research is descriptive. The samples in this study were 22 morning urine samples obtained from convection workers in Kalipucang Village, Batang District, taken using purposive sampling technique. Examination of urine sediment was carried out by microscopic method. Of the 22 samples of convection workers, 1 sample (4.55%) ++ calcium oxalate crystals, 13 samples (59.09%) +++ calcium oxalate crystals and 8 samples (36.36%) were negative for calcium oxalate crystals. The results of the study on the description of urine sediment calcium oxalate crystals in convection workers in Kalipucang Village, Batang District concluded that out of 22 samples there were 1 sample (4.55%) ++ calcium oxalate crystals, 13 samples (59.09%) +++ calcium oxalate crystals and 8 samples (36.36%) tested negative for calcium oxalate crystals in the urine.

The aim of this research is to describe the evaluation of reference services which is then seen from the CIPP Evaluation Model theory. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods. The variable in this research is library reference services with sub variables, namely library service evaluation using the CIPP evaluation model. The population in this study is visitors to reference services at the Bung Hatta University Library from January 2023 to November 2023 with sampling using the non-probability silling formula with an accidental sampling technique. The number of samples is 61 users. The main instrument used is a research questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The data were analyzed through the stages of examination, tabulation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research are First, in the evaluation of the context, namely the reference service function, there are 3 statements which have an average score of 3.11. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Second, in the input evaluation there are 3 sub-indicators, (1) librarian which consists of 4 statements and has an average score of 3.24. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (2) a collection consisting of 5 statements and having an average score of 3.24. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (3) a catalog consisting of 3 statements and having an average score of 3.09. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Third, in the evaluation process there are 2 sub-indicators, (1) library reference services which consist of 5 statements and have an average score of 3.25. This score is on an interval scale of 3.25-4.00 which means very good; (2) information search service which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.16. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Fourth, in product evaluation there are 2 sub-indicators, (1) visitor data which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.20. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (2) the level of user satisfaction which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.20. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good.    

TB meningitis is the most severe manifestation of tuberculosis infection and causes death and disability in 50% of sufferers. Tuberculosis primarily affects adults at their most productive ages. However, all age groups remain at risk. Tuberculous meningitis is a form of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis with neurological abnormalities that accounts for 70-80% of all neurological tuberculosis cases, 5.2% of all extrapulmonary tuberculosis and 0.7% of all tuberculosis cases. Tuberculous meningitis (TB) is preceded by prodromal symptoms such as headache, anorexia, nausea/vomiting, subfebrile fever, accompanied by behavioural changes, and decreased consciousness. The patient, a 42-year-old male Mr SM, presented with decreased consciousness, a history of seizures and was taking tuberculosis drugs. Meningeal stimulation was found to be rigid, laseque test and kernique test were positive. Motor system impression of lateralisation to the right. Laboratory examination showed leukocytes 13,500/uL, platelets 728,000/uL, sodium 123 mmol, Kgd 135, thoracic X-ray with the impression of pulmonary tuberculosis with pneumonia, cranial CT-scan obtained with the impression of appropriate Tb meningitis, Non Communicating hydrocephalus. Specific treatments given were IVFD NaCL 0.9 %  20 drops / m, Omeprazole vial 2x40 mg, paracetamol infusion 3x1000 mg, Ceftriaxone 1 gram Vial, dexamethason ampoule loading 2 ampoules then 3x5 mg, Phenytoin 3x100 mg, Levofloxacin 750 mg, rifampicin 1x450 mg, isoniazid 1x300 mg, pyrazinamide 1x1000 mg, ethambutol 1x1000 mg, mg, B6 and B12 2x1 tablets.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that the number of diabetes sufferers in Indonesia could reach 28.57 million in 2045. This number is 47% greater than the number of 19.47 million in 2021. This research was conducted on patients who had been diagnosed with type 2 DM who were members of the Prolanis group. Prolanis is a health service system that aims to improve the quality of life of participants with chronic diseases, one of which is Diabetes Mellitus type 2. HbA1c is a substance formed from the reaction between glucose and hemoglobin. HbA1c is one of the parameters for assessing glycemic control (patient compliance). The research entitled Analysis of HbA1c Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Sufferers in the Prolanis Group at the Juhar Community Health Center aims to analyze and measure HbA1c levels in Type 2 Diabetes Sufferers. The research method used was Descriptive Cross-sectional. The examination material used is median cubital vein blood with EDTA anticoagulant. From the results of the examination, 25 samples were obtained, of which 12 patients had HbA1c levels >8% with criteria for poor DM control, 6 patients had HbA1c levels of 6.5-8% with criteria for moderate DM control, and there were 7 patients with HbA1c levels <6.5%. with the criteria for good DM control. From the results of this study, it was found that controlling DM at the Juhar Community Health Center there were 14 patients who had HbA1c values above 6.5 and after follow-up for the next 6 months, some had HbA1c levels that decreased and others that increased. To obtain good DM control, it is best for people with diabetes to have an HbA1c check every 3 months as part of diabetes management and this management is very important to carry out in health services, including primary level health services.

One way to diagnose disease can be done by radiological examination. However, the lack of public knowledge regarding radiological examinations to diagnose disease makes people afraid of carrying out radiological examinations because of the radiation effects they may receive. The aim of the service activities carried out for women in the scope of empowering family welfare in Tegorejo Village, Pegandon, Kendal, Central Java Province is regarding education on radiological examinations to enforce disease diagnoses using the lecture method. It is hoped that this can increase public knowledge regarding radiological examinations, especially regarding genu radiographic examinations to diagnose osteoarthritis and mammography examinations to diagnose mammary carcinoma are expected to help reduce people's fear of radiological examinations. From this service activity, the result was an increase in knowledge regarding genu radiography examination to diagnose osteoarthritis by 94% and an increase in knowledge regarding mammography examination to diagnose mammary carcinoma by 97%.

Muhammadiyah, Wiradesa branch, Pekalongan Regency, has a General Health Advisory Council (MPKU). Muhammadiyah is an organization that cares about the condition of society, namely the health condition and economic condition of the community. MPKU holds blood pressure, blood sugar, uric acid, cholesterol and free health education activities. , the location of the activity was centered in one of the Muhammadiyah/Aisyiyah Mayangan Branches, Wiradesa District, Pekalongan Regency. The Wiradesa Branch of the Muhammadiyah Public Health Advisory Council requires medical personnel to participate in carrying out these community service activities. The aim of this community service activity is Early Detection of Non-Communicable Diseases by providing health services in the form of checking blood pressure, blood sugar, uric acid, cholesterol and free health education

SDI Umamapu currently uses a Telkom Internet Service Provider (ISP) internet connection with a bandwidth capacity of 50 Mbps, which is only used in the principal's office and laboratory and does not cover other SDI Umamapu educational areas and limits SDI Umamapu teachers and staff from carrying out related tasks. with the Internet network. Therefore, the aim of this research is to design an Internet network using Mikrotik to help teachers and staff work more efficiently and expand the coverage area of ​​the SDI Umamapu Internet network. Apart from that, the SDI Umamapu Online Computer-Based National Examination (UNBK) is facilitated by 30 computers/laptops connected to the Internet network and other clients. In conducting research, the author uses the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) methodology: analysis, design, simulation, implementation, management and monitoring to build an Internet network to solve research problems. Through this research the author can learn a little more about the concept of a hotspot network and its configuration which can provide the author with knowledge about the advantages and disadvantages of Mikrotik RouterOS as a hotspot server. When measured from the results of QoS (Quality of Service) analysis before implementation, the throughput was 36.238 kbit/s (Kbps), packet loss was 1.3%, average delay was 0.389072 seconds, and throughput was 1.5% after implementation. 161.657 kbit/s (kilobits per second), average latency 0.5157133 seconds, packet loss 36%. This means that the speed of Internet access at SDI Umamapu has decreased by up to 36% due to the increase in the area of ​​the Internet network. However, even though network performance has decreased, the newly created Internet network continues to function well and smoothly.  

Ports have assumed a vital part in expanding financial development. As a result, banks, shipping companies, customs, immigration, quarantine, and other activity centers all gather at the port. The purpose of the study is to examine how the existence of Belawan Port affects the well-being of the community around it, as measured by; individuals' pay, work open doors, training, wellbeing, level of safety, and foundation offices. This exploration is subjective examination where the exploration is completed straightforwardly in the field. Huberman which is partitioned into information assortment, information decrease, information show and reaching determinations. Belawan Port ought to have an effect in working on the government assistance of individuals of Belawan I, Medan Belawan Locale, in any case, the state of being found in the truth of life in Medan Belawan Region is that the establishments and spatial preparation of Medan Belawan Locale are still entirely apparent and many ghetto houses are found. organized nearly along the edge of the railroad tracks and in a ghetto region that isn't reasonable for living in. So it tends to be reasoned that the presence of Pt. The people of Belawan I, Medan Belawan District, have not benefited significantly from Pelindo Multi Terminal Branch Belawan. 

The concept of religious terms are significant for the sake of teaching and learning Islam and pertains to expressions derived predominantly from one or more religious books. This study seeks to delve into the religious terms and expressions present in the book "Islam: A Short History," aiming to scrutinize their types, meanings, and provide examples. Employing a qualitative research approach, the author elaborates on the various religious terms encountered in the book. While previous research has identified and discussed 14 religious terms, it is acknowledged that these terms fall short of encompassing the entire array of religious expressions found in the book. Following a thorough examination of "Islam: A Short History," the author introduces a new term, "owner of the religion," as a necessary addition to address certain religious expressions. This new term emerges from a deliberate departure from the previous term, "supernatural being," due to a perceived misalignment between the type and the provided examples. Furthermore, the research underscores the influence of Arabic on religious terms. Analyzing religious terms in teaching Islam provides significant contributions by fostering understanding, enriching cultural knowledge, and encouraging critical discourse.

The application of nursing care is in accordance with the nursing model with Sister Calista Roy with cases of Diabetes Mellitus in the inpatient room. The aim of this research is to provide nursing care to Mr. N with Diabetes Mellitus based on Sister Calista Roy's theory. This research method is a case study with a nursing care approach based on Sister Calista Roy's theory. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation studies. The instrument used is an assessment format based on Sister Calista Roy's nursing theory. Results of the study Wounds that did not heal after amputation of the thumb and index toe of the left foot for approximately 4 weeks. The first wound was found between the big toe and forefinger approximately 4 months ago. The wound does not heal and slowly gets bigger and festers around the wound area. The first time he consulted at the Regional Hospital, he was then referred to Hospital P, where he was treated for 1 month. During his treatment at the hospital, his thumb and forefinger were amputated. But the surgical wound turned non-healing with pus and black color. So the doctor suggested a below-the-knee amputation. He underwent leg amputation surgery 3 weeks earlier. There are two nursing problems, namely damage to skin integrity and physical mobility. The interventions carried out are based on SLKI and SIKI. After providing nursing care for three days, it was concluded that two nursing problems had been partially resolved. It is hoped that nurses will be able to provide and improve the quality of service in providing nursing care based on the Sister Calista Roy approach.

Abdominal CT scan examination aims to determine the pathology and anatomy of organs in the abdominal area in the form of crossectional support images produced after the scanning process (Nesseth R 2000). CA Recti can be seen during this examination process through contrast media. The use of contrast drugs in general aims to analyze the presence or absence of tissues that have a different amount of contrast absorption compared to surrounding tissues.