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Ritna Rahman; Dewi Modjo; Andi Akifa Sudirman

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Growth occurs from an early age to adulthood. The Progress cannot be measured, but it can be felt. Growth is progressive, systematic and continuous. The objective of research is to overview the achievement of child growth. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The total population is 33 children, the sampling technique uses total sampling where the total population is equal to the number of samples. The results showed there were 13 people who had appropriate developmental achievements, 19 people had doubtful developmental achievements, and 1 person had possible deviations from developmental achievements. Therefore it concluded most of the children in PAUD Pembina of Lekabalo district have dubious developmental achievements of 19 people. Suggestions for parents to deeply pay attention to the children growth at every age. For the school to help or provide stimulation to children to achieve child growth according to the child's age because the growth according to age is very important for children.  

Novita Sari Pulungan; Andri Soemitra; Rukiah Lubis

Manajemen Kreatif Jurnal (MAKREJU) 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The development of information technology has penetrated all financial sectors, including sharia financial technology. The concept of Sharia Fintech Innovation must be guided by the Qur'an and Sunnah. By the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI). Of the many startups registered with the OJK and BI, only a small number operate according to sharia principles. The lack of literacy related to sharia fintech innovation is the reason why conventional fintech products and services are more attractive to the public. This study aims to explain the concept of fintech products and services in sharia principles and is limited to three products, namely Peer to Peer Lending, E-Money, and Crowdfunding. The method used in this research is literature study, by taking various references and literature related to research. The results of the study explain that 1) Sharia principles related to peer-to-peer lending, e-money, and crowdfunding are by the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulema Council, namely that one must avoid Riba, Gharar, Maysir , Tazlis, Ishraf and transactions of illicit goods. 2) The contracts used for peer-to-peer lending are in line with the characteristics of financing services such as al-bai', ijarah, mudharabah, musyarakah, wakalah bi al ujrah, and qardh. Whereas e-money uses two contracts, namely the contract between the Issuer and the Holder using a wadiah contract and the contract between publishers and traders using a wakalah contract.

Kikip Pranata; Supratman Zakir; Muhiddinur Kamal; Yelfi Dewi S

JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Kegiatan keagamaan merupakan kegiatan yang berada di luar program yang tertulis pada kurikulum, umumnya pihak sekolah menyediakan waktu untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut. Menyelenggarakan kegiatan keagamaan untuk menciptakan anak didik yang rajin, taat dan patuh dalam mengamalkan ajaran agamanya. Siswa di SDN 14 ATTS cenderung kurang memiliki dasar atau landasan yang kuat dalam beragama dan mengamalkan, menarik untuk dikaji lebih dalam dengan tujuan penguatan nilai-nilai keberagamaan siswa dengan menggunakan model CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah model pendekatan evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: 1). Evaluasi Context, kegiatan keagamaan SDN 14 ATTS memberikan kontribusi dan manfaat yang sangat besar bagi stakeholders. Kegiatan ini berpedoman pada Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. 2). Evaluasi Input kegiatan keagamaan yang telah dilakukan melibatkan seluruh pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan yang ada. Strategi kegiatan keagamaan sudah termasuk dalam kategori baik. Pembiayaan juga lancar. Ruang lingkup kegiatan ini melibatkan seluruh siswa. 3). Evaluasi Procces bahwa penanggung jawab kegiatan keagamaan di SDN 14 ATTS adalah kepala sekolah dan majelis guru kegiatan yang ditujukan untuk kelas III, IV, V dan IV. 4). Evaluasi Product kegiatan keagamaan memberikan pengetahuan untuk mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.  

Frengki Simbolon; Anwari Masatip; Sumihar Sebastiana

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Sigapiton Village is one of the villages designated as a tourist village in Toba Regency based on the decision of the Toba Regent Number 665 of 2020, Sigapiton Village is designated as a Tourism Village. Sigapiton Tourism Village has the potential of a tourist attraction, but has not been developed to its full potential. This study aims to identify and describe the profile of potential tourist attractions owned by Sigapiton Tourism Village, identify and analyze internal and external factors that influence the development of Sigapiton Tourism Village, and develop tourism development strategies in Selulung Tourism Village. This study uses a qualitative method with the analysis of IFE, EFE, IE. Data collection was done by observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussion, giving questionnaires, examining documents and literature studies. The tourism potential of the Sigapiton Tourism Village is the potential for natural, cultural and man-made tourist attractions. Internal factors that influence the development of the Sigapiton Tourism Village are its natural and cultural attractions, tourism facilities, human resources and commitment to building a tourist village. External factors that influence are market trends (alternative tourism), well-known tourist destinations (Situmurun waterfall), Sister Village has been established between Silima Lombu and Sigapiton Tourism Village, and support from the government. The development strategy that can be applied in the Sigapiton Tourism Village is to develop tour packages that prioritize culture, art, local traditions, and agro-tourism, create interesting content marketing and carry out promotions, and build synergy with the surrounding tourist villages in Ajibata sub-district, Kabupaten Sigapiton. Toba.

Rizka Maulina Wulandari; Dian Palupi; Jannatul Laily Noviabahari

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Computer-based test (CBT) is one of evaluation ways to develop the current curriculum because it deals with the demand of ICT development which students have to be able to gain their knowledge by using the advanced of technology. Besides, the current curriculum is intended to provide learners with a broad range of learning experiences in order to help them develop better attitudes, abilities, and knowledge. It is also the most important factor that helps learners become more capable and effective as citizens of the world.  Thus, this study aims at investigating teachers’ and students’ perceptions on applying CBT toward the implementation of curriculum used in SMKN 11 Bandung. Descriptive qualitative design was employed using a 20-item Likert-scale questionnaire and an interview guideline as the research instruments. The findings showed that teachers and students agreed that the assessment for the final test applying CBT in their school already implemented the current curriculum and it could be used to evaluate the learning condition in the school. Meanwhile, in conclusion, teachers mostly agreed that the questions written on CBT were already appropriate with their teaching during the learning process.

Indra Wirawan

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Kemampuan untuk memberikan pelayanan prima, konsep suasana yang nyaman dan menarik serta upayamenciptakan kepuasan absolut dari pengunjung adalah bagian penting yang harus direalisasikan dalam bisnis hotel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tingkat kesenjangan antara kepentingan dan kinerja dari atribut-atribut kualitas layanan, kepuasan pengunjung pada Wing Hotel Kualanamu. Responden dalam penelitian ini 98 orang karyawan Wing Hotel Kualanamu. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data berupa importance performance analysis. Pada analisis IPA untuk penilaian berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan, penilaian harapan dilakukan oleh tamu yang menginap di Wing Hotel Kualanamu sedangkan penilaian kinerja karyawan dilakukan oleh General Manager Wing Hotel Kualanamu dengan merujuk pada 8 indikator, yaitu attitude, dicipline, loyalitas, inisiatif, speedity, work quality, responsible, dan skill and knowledge. Untuk penilaian berdasarkan posisi jabatan, penilaian harapan dilakukan oleh General Manager Wing Hotel Kualanamu sedangkan penilaian kinerja karyawan dilakukan oleh Head of Department. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Karyawan yang memerlukan penanganan yang perlu diprioritaskan oleh pihak Wing Hotel Kualanamu dalam hal peningkatan kualitas pelayanan di tahun 2020 ada 6 profesi dan pada tahun 2021 ada 9 profesi; (2) Karyawan yang perlu mempertahankan kinerjanya pada tahun 2020 ada 9 profesi Executive Chef, Steward, Security Crew, Chief Accounting, IT, HRD, HRGA, General Adm, Leader Gardener dan pada tahun 2021 ada 11 profesi; (3)Karyawan dengan kinerja rendah dan tingkat prioritas pekerjaan rendah pada tahun 2020 ada 7 profesi dan pada tahun 2021 ada 6 profesi; (4) Karyawan dengan tingkat kepentingan yang rendah, namun tingkat kinerja tinggi pada tahun 2020 ada 9 profesi dan pada tahun 2021 ada 10 profesi.

Rizka Arifiani; Inna Nisawati Mardiani

Public Service And Governance Journal 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Management of qualified, adaptive, and innovative human resources plays an important role in the digital transformation era. According to the Minister of Manpower Ida Fauziyah, this will support national economic recovery. In addition, building HR resilience for company safety and health is an important function of HRM. Employee health is also a crucial factor in maintaining business continuity. Based on news quotes from CNN Indonesia, HRM has a vital role in creating quality human resources to achieve optimal employee performance. Organizational culture and work discipline are driving forces to improve the quality of employee work. Organizational culture has long been used in daily activities to improve work quality. Meanwhile, discipline is an attitude of respect and following the rules. R2 test results show numbers Adjusted R Square of 0.741 or 74.1% which means the Organizational Culture variable (X1) and Work Discipline (X2) both affect performance (Y) by 74.1% while the remaining 25.9% are influenced by other variables. Organizational Culture (X1) partially affects employee performance (Y) with a t count of 3.369 > t table of 1.98447. Work Discipline (X2) partially affects Employee Performance (Y) with a t count of 6390 > t table of 1.98447. X1 and X2 variable simultaneously have a positive effect on variable Y with a calculated f value of 138.779 > f table 3.09.    

Sawabi Sawabi; Amri Nur Azizah; Dwi Reni Nisvul; Fanani Fanani; Alfarizi Alfarizi

JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI (JPMA), 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Leadership training in student organizations still needs to be improved. This increase aims to improve the quality of intra-campus organizations. The methods used in this training are exploration, lecture and discussion. This event was attended by 48 participants from various semesters. As a result of this training, students have quite a lot of enthusiasm, because they can learn more about the goals and benefits of organizing on campus.

Oky Istiowati; Eppy Setiyowati; Lucky Ramadhani; Yuliawati, Yuliawati; Sal Sabilla Heni Nurdia +2 more

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Body image is a view of the individual's psychology of the physical the individual perceives and gives an assessment of things that have been observed by a person, from perceptions and judgments of other individuals. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between body image and adolescent self-adjustment in Indonesia.  Quantitative method with Croos Sectional research using purposive sampling technique.  The research population is teenagers, totaling 38 teenagers.  The inclusion criteria were healthy youth, able to read and write, literate and aged between 10-24 years.  The instrument uses a questionnaire, the results of the respondents' answers are processed using SPSS Ver.  27. The results of the study conclude Appearance Evaluation, Strongly disagree (5.3%), Disagree (13.2%), Neutral (28.9%), Agree (36.8%), Strongly agree (15.8%)  ), Control over excessive emotions with the number of respondents who answered as much as (44.7%), Realistic and objective attitudes of the number of respondents (52.6%).  The conclusion is that body image problems with obesity in Indonesia are still relatively high, 31.6% are obese, while 57.9% are not obese.  Which has an impact on a teenager's self-adjustment, which aims to determine the relationship between body image and adolescent self-adjustment.  

Muhammad Zusril Wibowo

Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Character education has been rolled out since 2010 and is still valid today. In character education there are several values, one of which is responsibility. The character of responsibility is very important so that the school becomes a self-development institution to achieve success. Depletion of awareness and even loss of the character of responsibility in students which hinders learning activities so that this should not happen (Kamila, 2013). This study focuses on definitions, benefits, and strategies in learning to improve the character of student responsibility in schools. The results of this study include: 1) character refers to a series of attitudes, behaviors, motivations, and skills, while the character of responsibility is the attitude and behavior of a person to carry out the duties and obligations that he should do to yourself, society, environment (natural, social, and cultural), the State and God Almighty; 2) the benefits of the character of responsibility are that it can improve the quality of learning in the classroom and can improve school quality standards; 3) the character of responsibility can be done with a mind mapping strategy, inquiring mind what to know, CRH, NHT, and Quiz Team. This study concludes that the character of responsibility and learning must be carried out as one of the character education in schools through several strategies.

Mimin Megawati; Nanik Yuliwati

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Health is a basic right of all people. The main priority at this time is health services for pregnant women. The selection of birth attendants for pregnant women is something that must be considered. Prior to the tripartite partnership, many people chose to give birth with the help of a dukun than to give birth with a health worker. The process of forming a tripartite partnership, namely collaboration between cadres, traditional birth attendants and midwives, began with the signing of the MoU which was directly supervised by the camat, babinsa and lurah. The existence of cadres and traditional birth attendants who continuously accompany pregnant women makes them trust them to use the services of health workers and give birth at health facilities. There was an increase in the number of birth mothers assisted by midwives who partnered with traditional birth attendants at Poskesdes with an average increase of 2. 8% for the past 2 years. The obstacles in implementing this tripartite partnership are the very low level of education of cadres and traditional birth attendants, the remote location of health services and the financial capacity of postpartum mothers.

Rohmayati Rohmayati; Nanik Yuliwati

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Background : Adolescents are indeed very vulnerable to promiscuity, this situation is very concerning, from this behavior unwanted pregnancy often occurs which has a negative impact on socio-economic health and others. Therefore, prevention efforts can be made as early as possible based on the knowledge and attitude and support from parents.One of the things that happens to young women is the many cases of unwanted pregnancies (KTD). Like at SMAN 1 Cimarga Rangkas Bitung Lebak Banten in 2022 there were 2 students who were pregnant out of wedlock, and lots of various deviant sexual behaviors. Writing purpose : Aims todetermine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to prevent adverse events due to free sex in young women at SMAN 1 Cimarga Rangkas Bitung Lebak Banten in 2023. Research methods : This study used quantitative and analytic methods with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 72 young women was obtained using proportional random sampling. The data was obtained using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity, then the data was analyzed using a frequency distribution and chi square test. Research result : The knowledge of female adolescents is mostly good (56.9%), positive attitude (58.3%), family support including support (59.7%) and prevention of adverse events in young women due to free sex (66.7%). There is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent adverse events due to free sexual intercourse in young women (p value 0.000), there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancy due to free sexual intercourse in young women (p value 0.000) and there is a relationship between family support and efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancy due to free sex in young women (p value 0.000). Conclusions and recommendations : Knowledge, attitude, family support related toefforts to prevent adverse events due to free sex in young women. Therefore, adolescents can increase knowledge and increase positive attitudes and do better pregnancy prevention.

Marawita, Dasiana; Soraya, Desi; Putri, Danny

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Management of labor pain is an attempt to reduce MMR. Labor pain must be treated in an effective way because if the pain is accompanied by a stress reaction, it will have harmful side effects for the mother and also the fetus. The midwife at the Ngesrep Health Center has never used birth balls as an intervention to treat inpartu mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were all mothers with an estimated day of birth in July to August 2022 who will give birth at the Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the number of samples was 31 people. Data collection tools used in this study include Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Birth Ball Techniques, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Observation Sheets and birth balls with a diameter of 55 cm or 65 cm. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test. The results of the study obtained a t value of 9.613 which means that every 1 time birth ball intervention with 4 movements for 30 minutes makes the primigravida have the potential to be 9.613 times to be able to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage. The p-value is 0.000 <0.05, so the hypothesis (H0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of using birth balls on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of labor in primigravida at Ngesrep Health Center Semarang. For health services, it is expected that the use of birth balls can be used as an alternative to reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage of primigravida.

AA Muhammad Insany Rachman; Evi Dwi Hastri

Jurnal Politik Hukum 2023 LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This study aims to find out about how people view and their attitudes towards former prisoners in Indonesia. The research method used is a descriptive analysis method with a conceptual approach that provides an analytical point of view to find solutions to existing problems, then this research is focused on examining how legal sociology views social discrimination and efforts to minimize it. The results showed that an ex-convict needs support from various elements of society as well as the government in order for them to continue their social life.    

Juni Anggrainy; Lenita Selviana; Suci Afria Sasty Siregar; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the design of e-business strategies, especially in the culinary field in the Home Industry. Currently,many small and medium entrepreneurs use internet technology to increase their competitive advantage in selling culinary businesses. One popular strategy is the use of e-business, such as Facebook, WhatsApp, and Instagram to improve the performance of business operations. However,to implement an e-business strategy, sellers needa model that can attract customers so that they can generate profits. In this study the authors used a theoretical approach which only describes theories as a basis for thinking and literary methods in which this research method retrieves data from a collection of articles, journals and books from all forms of related sources. The author obtains results from research showing that E-Bussines Home Industry is able to generate promising profits and can compete and innovate to produce new products and have high selling value for the progress of Home Industry businesses, especially in the culinary field,now and in the future.

Arista Melati Sukma; Febriansyah Ignas Pradana

Journal of Management and Social Sciences 2023 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Air transportation modes have increased after the Covid-19 pandemic, this was offset by an increase in the number of airplane passengers. With the recovery of flight activity, it must be balanced with adequate services, one of which is passenger baggage services. The lost and found unit is a unit that serves arrival passengers' baggage so it must have adequate performance. This study aims to analyze the performance of the lost and found unit of Lion Air at Yogyakarta International Airport. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data sources for this study were obtained from primary and secondary data. The technique of collecting data by data triangulation uses the method of observing, interviewing, and documenting. Data analysis applies three stages, namely data reduction, presenting, then conclusion. The results of this study are to indicate the performance and constraints of the lost and found units of Lion Air at Yogyakarta International Airport. lost and found unit officers have not carried out their duties properly based on standard operating procedures (SOP) such as inadequate baggage handling, lack of friendly attitude, not punctuality, and lack of ability or expertise of officers. and lost and found units have external and internal constraints such as lack of work equipment, tracking systems, human resources, work environment, and ability, and attitude of officers in handling passenger baggage. It is hoped that the lost and found unit can improve the quality of service for passenger baggage handling.

Rahmayanti Agustini; Nofa Anggriani

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Background : The number of artificial gravidarum events in Indonesia obtained from 2,203 pregnancies which can be fully observed is 543 pregnant women exposed to gravidarum. In Indonesia about 10% of pregnant women get emesis from gravidarum. In east Java, emesis an gravidarum accounts for 10% - 15% of the number of pregnant mothers as much as 182,815 in 2015 (NHS, 2015). According to the initial survey carried out by researchers of 10 pregnant mothers in the girlfriend medical center, there are 8 people (80%) of pregnant mothers who emesis the gravidarum of the trimester I pregnancy and 2 (20%) who are not emesis by the gravidarum. A gravidarum emesis of this pregnancy can be attributed to external levels and a progesterone within the body (wiknjosastro, 2012).Management of nausea and vomiting can be done by non-pharmacological methods. Non-pharmacological therapies such as drinking boiled red ginger and coconut water. Red ginger contains zingiberol, zingiberene essential oil, curcumin, bisabillene, flandrene, gingerol, vitamin A which can reduce nausea and vomiting. Coconut water also contains minerals, namely magnesium, potassium and calcium. It turns out that drinking coconut water can relieve symptoms of nausea and vomiting. objective : It is known that theeffectivenessof giving coconut water and red gingerin the pregnant mother to drop in emesis gravidarum. Methods : Quasi experimental with a pretest protest design with a two experimental design. The samples in this study were all pregnant women at TBPM Rahmayanti in October – December 2022 as many as 30 people, the sampling technique was total sampling. Results : There is an effectiveness of giving coconut water and red ginger to pregnant women in reducing emesis gravidarum (p.value 0.000). Conclusions and Suggestions : Coconut water and red ginger decoction are both effective in reducing emesis gravidarum. Midwives are expected to provide counseling to pregnant women, how to make red ginger stew and drink coconut water to reduce emesis gravidarum.Reading Lists: 36 readings (2015-2021).

Yetri Linovita; Desi Syafriani

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The background of this study shows that there are a large number of beggars on Muaro Lasak beach, Padang City, both from children and the elderly. However, not all of the children who begged on the shores of Muaro Lasak Beach ordered their parents and some of their friends to join them. It is caused by a lack of communication between parents and children. Even indirectly the parents themselves tell their children to beg in order to get income. The type of research that the writer uses is a qualitative approach, with the intention of the researcher to describe by means of in-depth interviews with the object of research. The results of this study indicate that the large number of beggar children in Tapi Pantai Muaro Lasak, Padang City is caused by several factors, both from cultural factors, strength, emotions and context, self-esteem and self-awareness factors. The cultural activity factor that they carry out is no longer taboo but has become a habit that continues to develop and become a culture. This power factor causes the occurrence of children begging by their parents because they are in control at the location on Muaro Lasak Beach and become a strategy for children. The emotional factor is that they beg because of their own will and have been prohibited by their parents, but it does not rule out that they will stop begging on Muaro Lasak beach. the context factor refers to the environment, in this factor the environment is also important because there are children who beg only to follow their friends. The environment has a great influence on people's behavior. One self-esteem factor seeks attention from others because a lack of attention from parents can cause a child to seek attention from other people. The self-awareness factor of a beggar child who helps his parents' economy and the results they get will be given to his parents or grandmother. There are even barriers to interpersonal communication between parents and children that cause ineffective communication, namely process barriers, physical barriers, and emotional barriers.

Enjela Pulda Putri; Hidayani Syam

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of Premarital Guidance at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Kapur IX District and what materials were given by religious counselors at KUA of Kapur IX District during premarital guidance. The research method that the author uses in writing this article is a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and interviews. The sources of data from this study were extension workers at KUA Kapur IX District and books related to this research. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Premarital Guidance at the KUA of Kapur IX District is carried out every Thursday starting at 10.00 WIB until it is finished. The methods used in providing premarital guidance to the bride and groom are lecture, discussion, and question and answer methods. In the implementation of premarital guidance at KUA Kapur IX District there were several supporting and inhibiting factors in achieving the successful implementation of the premarital guidance. The supporting factors are the willingness of the bride and groom, adequate facilities and infrastructure, and professional extension workers. And the inhibiting factor in the implementation of premarital guidance is that there are still prospective brides who are not punctual in following the guidance and there are still prospective brides who consider this premarital guidance not so important. The pre-marital guidance material given by the counselor to the bride and groom is material about the purpose of marriage, husband and wife's obligations, attitudes that support the realization of a happy/sakinah family, rules for husband and wife association, first night etiquette, mandatory bathing, times when it is forbidden to associate with the husband wife, things that are prohibited in the household, things that can disturb the harmony of the household, and so on.

Rahmi Anggun Pratiwi; Alfi Rahmi

Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This study aims to determine the impact of full day school on student learning concentration at SMA Negeri 4 Pariaman. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research where researchers use observation and interview methods. It appears that students are not effective in adjusting themselves to extra hours throughout the day. One of them is the lack of school during the day, students are very tired. Schools that carry out full day school programs have an impact on students, namely physical exhaustion, mental fatigue, and emotional exhaustion. Students also feel bored and bored, bored in learning and arise boredom and fatigue resulting in a lack of student learning concentration during the learning process. Students who usually go to school in the afternoon now go home in the afternoon, plus the assignments or homework given by the subject teacher are too excessive, this has an impact on students being unable to concentrate and forget easily. At the beginning of the full day school program at school, many students complained, were tired, several weeks of full day school, many students did not attend due to illness and some were absent without explanation, each class must have been absent every day, more than five people . So the conclusion is that full day school has an impact on student learning concentration at SMA Negeri 4 Pariaman.