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Stunting is a condition where a child experiences growth disorders, so that the child's height does not correspond to his age, as a result of chronic nutritional problems, namely lack of nutritional intake for a long time. One effort that can be made to control stunting is by improving nutrition. Program issued by the government to control stunting in Indonesia. The method used in this activity is education. The results obtained were socialization activities regarding improving children's nutrition through counseling and distribution of healthy snacks (Jasuke). This can be seen from their way of thinking which is increasingly open to implementing activities related to stunting prevention, increasing knowledge in efforts to control stunting through this program. This activity is one of the reference activities carried out by University of Borneo Tarakan students in an effort to prevent stunting cases. This research program aims to improve children's nutrition through education and distribution of healthy snacks. The method used involves promoting balanced nutrition using poster media, as well as distributing healthy, nutritious snacks. This research was conducted on elementary school age children at SDN 035 Tarakan, Pamusian Village RT 19, Jalan Pangeran Antasari, Tarakan City, North Kalimantan Province on September 17 2024.  

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease whose prevalence is increasing due to changes in lifestyle, especially among the younger generation, including students. Unhealthy habits such as a high-calorie diet, lack of physical activity, and high levels of stress can increase the risk of developing DM. Currently, DM is the seventh leading cause of death worldwide, with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) being the largest cause of death. Based on the Southeast Sulawesi Health Profile, DM is ranked fifth out of the ten most common diseases in Southeast Sulawesi with a total of 13,946 sufferers. The increase in the number of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus is a serious global health threat. Therefore, it is important to prevent the prevalence of DM through preventive and promotive actions. One promotional activity that can be carried out is to educate, encourage change and increase knowledge about healthy lifestyles so that the occurrence of disease or bad health conditions in the future can be prevented.

The level of knowledge of the patient's family in the Stroke Unit at RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso regarding "Prevention of Decubitus in Bedrest Patients in the Stroke Unit of Dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri Hospital" is still quite low. Therefore, the group carried out PKM health education regarding the prevention of decubitus ulcers in bedrest patients in order to increase the knowledge of the patient's family in the Stroke Unit of RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri. The activity target to be achieved from this activity is 100% of patient families in the Stroke Unit of RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri who attended the event knew and understood how to prevent decubitus ulcers in bed rest patients.

Community Service Activities were carried out at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Mojokerto with the target of understanding legal socialization related to preventing deviant behavior from an Islamic legal perspective. Implementation of community service The main aim of this activity is to increase insight and knowledge regarding the prevention of deviant behavior from an Islamic Law perspective at MAN 1 Mojokerto. In order to increase knowledge and insight regarding deviant behavior carried out by teenagers and how it is regulated in Islamic law. Therefore, the socialization carried out at MAN 1 Mojokerto, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency is very important to carry out. Where adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, where children are not yet fully able to be independent. At this time, teenagers are at the stage of searching for self-identity which is full of various problems. One of the problems experienced by teenagers in their lives is related to deviant behavior. Deviant behavior is chaotic behavior that causes a teenager to be nervous, nervous and act uncontrollably. This behavior is often a reflection of anti-social personality in teenagers, we can see this from behavior that does not heed religious and social norms. Trigger factors can come from the individual teenager himself (internal) or outside the teenager himself (external). As parents, educators (teachers) should naturally contribute to resolving deviant behavior in adolescents. Emotional development in adolescents has not yet reached stability, so to help solve the problem we must understand its characteristics.

Corruption has become a serious problem that hinders the development of various sectors, including traffic law enforcement. Corrupt practices in this sector not only harm the state, but also threaten the safety and comfort of society. Achieving transparency and accountability in traffic law enforcement is very important. This strategy must not only involve changes to regulations, but also requires increasing the capacity and integrity of law enforcement officials, as well as active involvement of the community in supervision. Preventing corruption in traffic law enforcement requires implementing these solutions in an integrated manner, so that it is hoped that traffic law enforcement in Indonesia can become more transparent, accountable and free from corruption. These efforts will not only improve the quality of law enforcement, but also increase public trust in law enforcement institutions, which will ultimately contribute to public safety and welfare.    

  Unhealthy sexual behavior among adolescents, especially unmarried adolescents, tends to increase. Risky sexual behavior has an impact on the high number of unwanted pregnancies and early marriages as well as the increasing number of HIV/AIDS cases among adolescents. According to Green, a person's behavior is influenced by; predisposing, supporting, and driving factors. From the preliminary study conducted in December 2023, students of Bhinneka Karya 2 Boyolali High School have low knowledge about premarital sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, and self-efficacy with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. The population in this study were students of class X SMA Bhinneka Karya 2 Boyolali as many as 50 teenagers. The sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling, which obtained a sample of 40 respondents. The data used in this study are primary data with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire about knowledge, self-efficacy, and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. Univariate analysis was performed by conducting frequency distribution analysis, while the bivariate analysis used was chi-square.

Hypertension is one of the leading non-communicable diseases causing global mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The elderly, as a group vulnerable to hypertension, often lack access to education and motivation to engage in physical activities. This study aims to raise awareness among the elderly about hypertension prevention through physical activity in the form of hypertension exercises and education on the benefits of tomato juice. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method conducted in Perumahan Batara RW 13, Tasikmalaya City, targeting elderly individuals at risk of hypertension.Data were collected through participatory observation and informal interviews, then analyzed based on success indicators. The findings show that this program successfully enhanced community knowledge about hypertension, encouraged active participation in physical activities, and motivated participants to utilize tomato juice as a preventive measure against hypertension. The high enthusiasm of participants during discussions and their willingness to adopt healthy lifestyles indicated the program's success. With improvements in implementation aspects, this program has the potential to be adopted in other regions as a community empowerment strategy to enhance elderly health.

Mental health is very important for society and individuals. However, the stigma of mental illness remains a major barrier for those who need support and treatment. Self-, social, and structural stigma are types of stigma that contribute to isolation and discrimination. The aim of this research is to find out how education and awareness campaigns can prevent the stigma of mental disorders. The methods used include analysis of literature on biological, psychological, and social variables that influence mental health, as well as analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention methods. The results show that public education, awareness campaigns, and programs in schools based on social media can significantly increase public understanding and reduce unfavorable stereotypes. In conclusion, preventing mental disorders requires a broad approach that includes education, early detection, and community-based intervention. In this way, society can create a friendly, supportive and stigma-free environment to improve everyone's mental well-being.

Drug abuse among children is a serious issue requiring special attention in prevention and handling efforts. This study employs a normative juridical approach to identify challenges and propose solutions regarding legal protection for children involved in drug abuse in Indonesia. The results indicate that existing regulations still face various obstacles in protecting children, particularly in applying restorative justice principles and rehabilitation tailored to children's conditions as offenders. Effective legal protection must consider the psychological and social aspects of the child while emphasizing strong collaboration between the government, non-governmental organizations, and the community to support prevention and rehabilitation efforts. A thorough understanding of the implementation of the Child Protection Law and the Narcotics Law is crucial to enhancing comprehensive legal protection for children in Indonesia. This approach aims to create a more humane system focused on the child's future, enabling them to break free from the cycle of drug abuse and have the opportunity to make positive contributions to society.

The heart is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in the circulatory system, responsible for pumping oxygen-rich blood and nutrients throughout the body and returning blood containing carbon dioxide to the lungs. Anatomically, the heart consists of four chambers. The coronary vascular system supplies oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscles. The physiology of the heart involves the cycle of heart muscle contraction (systole) and relaxation (diastole), heart rate regulation, and the electrical conduction system that coordinates the heartbeat. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a disorder of the coronary blood vessels due to atherosclerosis, causing narrowing or blockage of the arteries, hindering blood flow, and leading to ischemia. Prevention of CAD can be done by maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, avoiding smoking, and controlling blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels. Understanding the anatomy, physiology, and coronary artery disease is essential for maintaining heart health and preventing cardiovascular disorders.

Spinal anesthesia is a procedure performed by injecting local anesthetic drugs into the subarachnoid block space and preventing the onset of excitatory nerve conduction by inhibiting ion flow. Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting (IONV) is a common side effect after surgery and anesthesia. IONV is associated with various factors that can be categorized into risks related to patient factors, anesthetic factors, and surgical factors. Ondansetron is an oral and parenteral serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist. It is used for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Ondansetron is a very safe and effective antiemetic compared to previous antiemetics. Dexamethasone is a class of steroids used as anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive agents. Based on research it was found that dexamethasone can effectively prevent the occurrence of IONV. Objective: to assess the effectiveness of giving a combination of ondansetron and dexamethasone to prevent intraoperative nausea and vomiting with spinal anesthesia technique in IBS Simo Hospital. Research Methodology: the number of patients who have a history of DM makes it difficult to find respondents. The initial response plan of 44 people became 41 people. Results: Describe the characteristics consisting of gender, age, weight, ASA, and surgical diagnosis. Conclusion: Based on the results of research and discussion that has been done, it can be concluded that the average gender (51.2%), average age (39.0%), average Bb (53.7%), average ASA (75.6%), average duration of surgery (75.6%), and average IONV score analysis (95.1%).

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease that continues to be a global health challenge, particularly in Indonesia. Children with stunting are at a higher risk of contracting TB due to their weakened immune system caused by malnutrition. This study aims to analyze the impact of education on TB prevention in stunted children in the working area of the Kosiwo Health Center, Kepulauan Yapen Regency. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving parents and caregivers of stunted children as respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires administered before and after the educational intervention. A total of 45 participants were selected using a total sampling method. Data were collected before and after the intervention using a validated and reliable questionnaire on children's knowledge of tuberculosis (TB), with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.946 for the TB knowledge questionnaire. The results were analyzed using the Paired T-Test, which showed that the mean knowledge score concerning TB transmission in children was 14.89 before the intervention, increasing by 9.78 points to 24.67 afterward, with a p-value of 0.000, which is below α = 0.05.

That the Earth of Indonesia has very extensive forests and dense trees, the International World calls Indonesia the lungs of the world because it can release oxygen from so many trees. Whereas furthermore, with this large number of trees as State forests, protection must be made with the Forestry Law and the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Damage so that the community in general can be protected both from environmental pollution and natural erosion, floods and/or landslides.The fact is that up to now there are still many perpetrators of forest destruction crimes which result in losses to the state, society and the surrounding environment. Normative legal research or library legal research, with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, a comparative approach, a historical approach. The nature of the research used in this research is descriptive-prescriptive, the author uses content analysis. That protection for the community against forest damage in general already exists in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management Jo. Law 31 of 1999 concerning forestry Jo. Law number 18 of 2013 concerning the prevention and eradication of forests, but implementation regarding law enforcement by Forestry Law Enforcers is less than optimal and there are also legal loopholes in the law, so there is a need for cooperation between the community and the government.

Islamic banking in Indonesia has experienced significant growth alongside increasing public interest in financial products that comply with Islamic principles. However, in practice, there are still challenges that prevent Islamic banking products and services from fully meeting Sharia standards. Some of the issues include the use of wadiah contracts in current accounts, which deviate from their original concept of safekeeping; the application of murabahah contracts for financing consumptive goods, which contradicts their intended purpose; the frequent misuse of ijarah muntahia bit tamlik (IMBT) contracts for speculative purposes; and mudharabah contracts with unfair profit-sharing ratios. Additionally, factors such as a lack of understanding of Islamic finance, competitive pressure from conventional banks, inadequate supervision, and differing interpretations of Sharia law further hinder the implementation of fully Sharia-compliant products and services. To resolve these challenges, various efforts are needed, including enhancing the quality of human resources through education and training, implementing stricter supervision by relevant authorities, developing clearer and more comprehensive operational standards, and fostering closer collaboration with Islamic scholars for accurate legal guidance. These steps are expected to help Islamic banking fully adhere to Sharia principles, increase public trust, and support the growth of the Islamic finance industry.

Banking is one of the financial services companies that has provided services to the community and businesses, Behind this development there are various legal problems related to information crime and electronic transactions in the banking sector, Skimming is the act of stealing debit or credit card information by accessing an independent cash machine and copying the information contained on the magnetic stripe of the debit card or credit belonging to the customer (victim) illegally to have control over the customer's (victim) account. The application of the law to the crime of ATM skimming is regulated in Article 362 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) regarding the crime of theft. This research is a type of normative judicial research supported by a normative approach by using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials as data sources. This study uses a prescriptive method, which is an analysis method that provides an assessment (justification) about the object being researched whether it is true or false, or what should be according to the law. The results of the study show that (1) Skimming is a magnetic stripe crime that exists on ATM cards illegally to have control over the card or the account by duplicating the ATM card or by installing a hidden camera to find out the ATM PIN of the customer or victim. (2) Strategies to prevent unauthorized access and early detection of suspicious activities can be applied to reduce the incidence of criminal acts and effective cyber security is to strengthen the network and security system. This can include investing in cutting-edge security technologies, such as robust firewalls, active network monitoring, and security programs that can detect suspicious attacks. In addition, organizations also need to involve their employees in cybersecurity efforts.    

Stunting is a health problem that is still a challenge in Indonesia, especially in areas with low economic conditions. One of the contributing factors is less than ideal parenting due to limited knowledge in managing household income to meet children's nutritional needs. This community service activity aims to improve housewives' understanding of financial management and the selection of nutritious food at low cost to support stunting prevention. This activity was carried out in Wera Village, Pamona Puselemba District, Poso Regency, involving seven families with stunted children, integrated health post cadres, and community leaders. The method used was practice-based training that included lectures, group discussions, household budget preparation simulations, and demonstrations of selecting nutritious food at low cost. Evaluation was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests, participatory observations, and activity documentation. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in participants' understanding by 75.7%, with an average score increasing from 45.8 to 80.5. The indicator with the highest increase was the ability to prepare a simple family budget (87.5%), followed by an understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition (70.0%) and the selection of nutritious food at low cost (70.8%). The response of the participants was very positive, shown by enthusiasm in the discussion and active involvement in the practice of preparing a budget and demonstration of selecting food ingredients. This activity succeeded in increasing household financial literacy and awareness of the importance of nutrition in the family. The practice-based approach has proven effective in improving participants' understanding and skills. For the sustainability of the program, further assistance and collaboration with posyandu cadres and the village government are needed to ensure sustainable implementation in preventing stunting.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh tekanan (pressure), peluang (opportunity), rasionalisasi (rationalization), dan kapabilitas terhadap pencegahan kecurangan (fraud prevention), serta peran moderasi nilai etika dalam hubungan tersebut. Menggunakan desain penelitian kausal, data dikumpulkan melalui survei menggunakan kuesioner kepada 311 pimpinan dan karyawan Grup PT. Asvia Laguna Medis. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekanan, peluang, rasionalisasi, dan kapabilitas memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Selain itu, nilai etika memperkuat pengaruh tekanan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan, namun memperlemah pengaruh peluang, rasionalisasi, dan kapabilitas terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa faktor-faktor internal seperti tekanan, peluang, rasionalisasi, dan kapabilitas penting dalam mencegah kecurangan, dan nilai etika memainkan peran kritis dalam memoderasi hubungan ini.

Abstract: This study explores the communication patterns used by the Fire and Rescue Department of Bekasi City in disseminating fire disaster mitigation education at SMK Vinama 2 Bekasi. The research investigates how disaster communication is implemented through socialization programs aimed at increasing students’ awareness and preparedness toward fire hazards. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation with key informants, including officials from the Prevention Division, school representatives, and student participants. The findings reveal that the department adopts a multi-layered communication model integrating one-way, two-way, and multi-way approaches to effectively convey safety messages. The process involves formal coordination, practical demonstrations, and participatory simulations, contributing to improved literacy and proactive attitudes among students. This study highlights the essential role of structured communication patterns in enhancing disaster preparedness and proposes recommendations for strengthening participatory engagement in future educational programs.

The development of financial technology, especially with the introduction of the digital rupiah, presents new challenges in the supervision and prevention of money laundering (TPPU) in Indonesia. Although existing regulations are sufficient to regulate conventional transactions, these regulations are not fully prepared to anticipate potential money laundering risks related to digital transactions. This study identifies shortcomings in existing TPPU policies, including limited supervisory infrastructure, lack of regulations for cross-border transactions, and challenges in verifying identity in digital transactions. More adaptive policy reforms and comprehensive regulatory updates are needed to address these challenges. Applying advanced technology, strengthening coordination between related institutions, and public education is key to creating a safe and trusted financial ecosystem in dealing with financial technology-based transactions, including Rupiah Digital.  

This article discusses the socialization of provisions on bad credit from the perspective of creditor risk on collateral that does not belong to the debtor in Mojokerto City. This research was conducted through strategic steps including identifying community needs, developing informative socialization materials, and implementing educational activities. The results of the survey and interviews showed low public understanding of creditor risk and the importance of valid collateral. The socialization program designed with simple language and educational materials such as brochures and short videos succeeded in increasing public awareness. Evaluation through focus group discussions (FGD) revealed the need to increase interaction and consistency in socialization. In addition, supporting studies showed the importance of supervision, coaching, and prevention efforts to overcome bad credit. With suggestions to increase the frequency of socialization programs, utilize social media, and involve banking practitioners and legal experts, it is hoped that it can increase public understanding and reduce the number of bad credit, as well as support financial stability in Mojokerto City.