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Arief Fahmi Lubis

International Journal of Sociology and Law 2024 Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The execution of the rehabilitation of military prisoners is carried out through a communicative and accommodating approach, involving direct interaction between officers and military prisoners via counseling or interviews. This aims to listen, accept, discover, regulate emotions, strengthen spirituality, and resolve personal and official issues while fostering dedication, sincerity, responsibility, and loyalty within the Indonesian National Armed Forces environment. The objective of this study is to demonstrate the existing challenges in implementing military prisoner development that need to be addressed and overcome. In this study, the author applied qualitative research employing a descriptive approach to systematically, factually, and promptly gather data in line with the research’s context. The findings of this study demonstrated that the success of rehabilitating military prisoners in military correctional institutions is not solely within the responsibility of the Center for Military Correctional Institutions and the Military Correctional Institution itself. It is also affected by external factors, including the attention and moral support offered by the unit commander from the origin place of the military prisoners. This influence aims to facilitate military prisoners’ transformation into soldiers embodying Sapta Marga values, ensuring their readiness for forthcoming unit responsibilities.

Ernita Puspa Dewi; Nadia Asiska

International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews 2024 Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Marriage administration services are a form of public service that has important legal and social implications for the community. The Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), as a technical implementing unit of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, plays a strategic role in providing legal certainty regarding marital status. This study aims to analyze the quality of public services and public perceptions of marriage administration services at the Office of Religious Affairs in South Dumai District. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies, with purposively selected informants consisting of KUA officers and community service users. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the quality of public services at the KUA in South Dumai District is generally in the good category, particularly in the dimensions of responsiveness, reliability, and assurance. However, the tangible and empathy dimensions still require improvement, particularly related to limited infrastructure and individual attention to the community. This study confirms that the effectiveness of marriage administration services is determined not only by the performance of the apparatus, but also by the level of understanding and readiness of the community as service users. These findings provide important implications for improving the quality of public services through strengthening socialization, procedural transparency, and a more user-oriented service approach.

Rio Ferdinand Yofi; R. Hiru Muhammad

RISOMA : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan 2024 Asosiasi Ilmuwan Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Humaniora Indonesia

Al-Hamidiyah Depok Islamic Foundation is one of the educational institutions that uses YouTube social media as a medium for disseminating information. The NGASUH (Ngaji Bersama Pengasuh) program premiered on March 14, 2022 until this thesis was made, it has reached 49 episodes. The obstacles faced such as technical constraints and the host cannot attend live broadcasts. This research aims to find out the process of making the NGASUH program through the YouTube social media of the Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Foundation as a means of disseminating Islamic information for students, teachers, employees at the Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Foundation and to find out what obstacles were faced during the process of making the NGASUH program through the YouTube social media of the Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Foundation. The research theory in this study is production theory which consists of pre-production, production, and post-production. This research methodology uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods with data collection techniques are in-depth interviews. The pre-production of the NGASUH program is the initial stage in the event production process which involves planning, preparing, and organizing all the necessary aspects before the live broadcast is carried out. The production stage of a live program requires tight coordination, adaptability, and readiness to handle situations that may arise during the broadcast. The entire production team must work together to ensure the smooth running of the event and provide a good experience to the audience. The post-production phase of a live program is the phase after the live broadcast is completed, where the evaluation, processing, and distribution of the broadcast results are carried out. This stage is important to evaluate the quality of the broadcast, collect feedback, and conduct follow-ups based on the results of the broadcast such as storing the broadcast materials properly for future reference and archives.

Dwi Handoyo; Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Heni Purwaningsih

Faedah : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2024 FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Shivering is one of the complications that often occurs after anesthesia due to impaired body thermoregulation. This condition can cause discomfort, increase oxygen consumption, and prolong the patient's recovery period. Education about shivering is very important for patients and families so that they understand the causes, risks, and how to handle it. This education program is carried out using a counseling method that involves educational media in the form of leaflets and demonstrations of effective handling techniques, such as the use of warm blankets, giving warm fluids, and relaxation techniques. Evaluation is carried out by measuring the level of understanding of patients and families before and after education, through a prepared questionnaire. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in understanding about shivering and how to handle it, both in theory and practice. This increase shows that the education provided is effective in increasing the readiness of patients and families in dealing with post-anesthesia shivering. This program is expected to reduce the negative impact of shivering and accelerate the patient's recovery process.

Karmitasari Yanra Katimenta; Agustina Nugrahini; Hermanto Hermanto; Rabiatul Mahmudah

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2024 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

The support of a cancer patient's family has a significant impact on the experience and treatment outcomes of chemotherapy. Family support encompasses four main dimensions: emotional, esteem, instrumental, and informational. The presence of emotionally supportive family members can reduce stress levels and improve the mental well-being of patients. Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy often experience feelings of sadness, despair, and a loss of interest in activities. Some even discontinue chemotherapy. This study aims to investigate the relationship between family support and the stress levels of chemotherapy patients in the Anggrek Tewu Room at RSUD dr. Murjani Sampit. This research employs a quantitative research method, a cross-sectional research design, and total sampling technique. The sample consists of 45 individuals. A questionnaire instrument is used, and Spearman Rank statistical test is applied to examine the relationship between family support and the stress levels of chemotherapy patients. The statistical analysis results with Spearman rho show that the ? value is 0.160 where (? = 0.05), so ?>?, thus Ha is rejected, meaning: "There is no relationship between family support and the stress levels of chemotherapy patients in the Anggrek Tewu Room at RSUD dr. Murjani Sampit." The research concludes that the stress levels depend on the characteristics of the chemotherapy patients themselves and how individuals cope with the life problems they face. One of the factors is an individual's beliefs and health values, as well as their ability to determine a treatment program for their own mental readiness to accept changes both physically and socially and the effects of chemotherapy.

Brian Indra Laksono; Suprapti Suprapti

Journal of Management and Social Sciences 2024 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

This research aims to find out: This research aims to find out: analyze the readiness of PKP-PK unit officers in efforts to improve aviation safety by National and International Regulations. This is because, when an accident occurs in the waterside area, the PKP-PK unit must be ready and alert to handle the condition. The PKP-PK unit's lack of alertness can pose a danger to the aircraft if an aircraft is about to land. In carrying out their duties, PKP-PK personnel have their respective roles according to the personnel's abilities and licenses. The license held by a personnel is of course a benchmark for the performance of the personnel in carrying out their duties, so that the performance of each PKP-PK unit is not completely the same or equivalent.This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documents, and documentation along with observations. The researcher directly carried out observations, the researcher also explained the results of the data taken during interviews and observations. For the researcher's interview with the resource persons, namely PKP-PK officers consisting of the Head Unit, Supervisor, Senior PKP-PK, and Junior PKP-PK at mogul Wulung Airport, Cilacap, and also in the form of implementation documents for the data analysis techniques used, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, discussion, and conclusions. The readiness of PKP-PK officers at mogul Wulung Cilacap Airport is a key factor in handling plane accidents effectively. Factors such as knowledge, skills, equipment, training, and external factors such as weather can influence officer readiness. To increase readiness, there needs to be ongoing efforts to improve training, maintain equipment, and conduct simulations regularly. Good readiness of PKP-PK officers will help minimize risks in emergencies and protect the lives of passengers and aircraft crew. Handling aircraft accidents by PKP-PK officers at Nggul Wulung Airport, Cilacap is a very important task to ensure the safety of passengers and aircraft crew. The obstacles faced by PKP-PK officers can hamper the effectiveness of the actions of PKP-PK officers at Nggul Wulung Airport, Cilacap. Therefore, it is necessary to implement several solutions to increase the effectiveness of handling aircraft accidents and minimize the associated risks. These solutions must be implemented with caution and take into account the specific situation in each location and country. Improved training, coordination, investment in equipment, resource planning, and risk evaluation are key steps in overcoming these obstacles and improving the ability of PKP-PK officers at mogul Wulung Airport, Cilacap in responding to aircraft accidents quickly and effectivel

Nia Aprilia; Fathiyatur Rohmah

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2024 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anxiety has a negative impact on pregnant women from conception to delivery by inhibiting growth and weakening uterine muscle contractions, among other things. Pregnant women who are anxious are more likely to have premature babies and even miscarriage. A lack of information and beliefs about what is valid (myths) can influence pregnant women's attitudes toward childbirth preparation, causing them to be unconcerned about childbirth preparation. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and knowledge levels and childbirth preparedness in third trimester pregnant women at Kasihan II Primary Health Center. This research employed correlation analysis with cross sectional. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women. In this study, there were 53 third trimester pregnant women at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. Data collection techniques in this study used anxiety, knowledge and preparedness questionnaires. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The study's findings revealed a 0.000 Sig (2-tiled) showing the relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted, showing that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. At the Kasihan II Primary Health Center, there is a Sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 between Trimester III pregnant women's knowledge and their readiness for childbirth.  The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted and that there is a relationship between third trimester pregnant women's knowledge and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. In order to reduce anxiety, it is hoped that third trimester pregnant women will learn as much about pregnancy as possible from the midwife during ANC. It is hoped that mothers will be able to attend classes for pregnant women held at the Puskesmas to further their education.

Rafli Arya Priananto; Inez Galuh Destyara

International Journal of Studies in International Education 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

This study examines the influence of international mobility programs on the development of intercultural competency in university students. Through a mixed-methods approach, data was collected from participants across several mobility programs to understand changes in attitudes, awareness, and skills relevant to intercultural communication. Findings indicate that students with international exposure show higher adaptability, cultural sensitivity, and openness compared to their peers. The research suggests that well-structured mobility experiences can significantly enhance students' readiness to work in global settings.

Putri Aisya Damayanti; Ramadhani Setiawan; Firman Firman

WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

This research discusses the readiness of Tanjungpinang city in developing a smart city. The objective is to understand and describe the preparations made by Tanjungpinang city in developing a smart city and to identify inhibiting factors influencing the implementation of a smart city in Tanjungpinang. A qualitative descriptive methodology was employed, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews with the City Planning and Development Agency (BAPELITBANG) of Tanjungpinang, observations, and secondary document analysis to reinforce research data. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and thematic analysis techniques. The research used 10 criteria for the readiness of developing countries in implementing a smart city to measure the obstacles faced by Tanjungpinang in becoming a smart city. The results indicate that Tanjungpinang has prepared itself to become a Smart City through various efforts but still faces significant obstacles. Critical obstacles include technological illiteracy, a lack of skilled human resources in IT, suboptimal technological infrastructure, insufficient basic infrastructure, and adequate financial support. Solutions require strategic steps, close collaboration, and a holistic approach. Education and training are necessary to address technological illiteracy, investments in IT human resources, optimization of technological infrastructure, improvement of basic infrastructure, and the search for sustainable financing models. By overcoming these obstacles, Tanjungpinang can realize effective smart city solutions, improve the quality of life for its citizens, and achieve sustainable development goals.

Ardelia Inez Maharani; Jely Mila Ashari; Arif Mansurrudin; Mei Purweni; Hanum Sa’ada Fidaroeni +2 more

Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Within language, there are several categories, such as language politeness, which have objectives and intents that vary depending on the context and situation of human communication. In this language civility study, attention is drawn to the goals and intentions generally contained in our language usage. This study aims to identify forms of compliance and violations of the principle of language politeness on the Satu Persen playlist of Taman Edukasi: Career Preparation. This research uses two approaches, namely the qualitative descriptive approach as a methodological approach and the pragmatic approach as a theoretical approach. The technique used in collecting data is the listen-and-record technique. Data analysis of this research is presented through a data triangulation process, which includes three stages: data verification, data presentation, and data classification. The author conducted this research hoping that public knowledge about the principles of language politeness will be wider. This study aims to identify forms of compliance and violations of the principle of language politeness on the Satu Persen playlist of Taman Edukasi: Career Preparation. The results showed that in the playlist there were thimbles of generosity, wisdom, consensus, opinion, and sympathy thimbles. However, there is no thimble of apology, forgiveness, appreciation, simplicity, and feeling. Furthermore, the study's findings demonstrate the necessity for an increased awareness of the utilization of courteous and deferential language in communication, particularly concerning the realm of education and career readiness.

Surya Sevi Wijayanna

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The traditional food and beverage industry in Medan, Indonesia, is undergoing significant changes as Industry 5.0 technology becomes more integrated. This research explores the impact of this transformation through data analysis from 143 traditional culinary businesses. The focus is on evaluating the extent to which Industry 5.0 has been adopted, identifying factors that drive or hinder its adoption, and analyzing how this affects business operations and customer experiences. We utilized Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationship between business characteristics, workforce readiness, Industry 5.0 adoption, and its implications for operational and customer experiences. We used descriptive statistics to understand demographic and technological profiles, while measurement model evaluation demonstrated the validity and reliability of our survey. Path analysis and bootstrap analysis were employed to confirm relationships, while fit model evaluation, R², and Q² provided insights into overall model robustness. Our findings contribute to academic knowledge, provide guidance for business owners in making strategic decisions, and establish standards for future research on Industry 5.0 adoption in the traditional sector.

Bambang Suprianto; Jiwa Riwayanti

Journal of Administrative and Sosial Science (JASS) 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

This study aims to analyze the implementation of digital fiscal surveillance through the use of tapping boxes in optimizing restaurant tax collection in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed using the reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing model proposed by Miles, Huberman, & Saldaña. The findings reveal that the implementation of tapping boxes enhances transparency and accountability in restaurant tax collection by providing real-time transaction data. The devices strengthen taxpayer compliance, particularly in terms of instrumental compliance, as the risk of detection for non-compliance increases significantly. Nevertheless, several challenges remain, including resistance from some restaurant owners, limited internet infrastructure, and the need for regular device maintenance. Overall, tapping boxes hold significant potential for optimizing restaurant tax revenues at the regional level, provided that local governments improve socialization, technical support, and digital infrastructure readiness.

Grace Yulianti; Benardi Benardi; Seger Santoso

Jurnal Visi Manajemen 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

This study is a qualitative literature review aimed at exploring the challenges and opportunities of integrating generative artificial intelligence (GAI) in human resource management (HRM) practices. GAI, as an advanced technology, holds significant potential to enhance operational efficiency in HRM through the automation of administrative tasks, improved accuracy in performance evaluations, and the development of more interactive and adaptive employee training. However, its implementation also faces several challenges, including employee resistance to change and the unpreparedness of technological infrastructure. Furthermore, ethical issues such as algorithmic bias in recruitment processes are a major concern, potentially exacerbating inequities if not properly monitored. This research identifies that the success of integrating GAI into HRM depends on the organization’s readiness to address technological and ethical challenges, as well as the importance of careful planning. The findings provide valuable insights for organizations in designing effective strategies for GAI integration to improve performance and organizational dynamics while addressing potential risks.

Juardiman Putra Gea

Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris 2024 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

This article explores the potential and challenges associated with implementing the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum in Indonesia. The method used in this article is a quantitative method by interviewing several teachers at the school. The curriculum is anticipated to enhance education quality by offering flexibility for teachers, enabling students to pursue learning based on their interests, boosting student motivation, and fostering the development of 21st-century skills. However, the article highlights several challenges, including teacher readiness, availability of facilities, mindset change, and the need for effective evaluation. It underscores the crucial requirement for support from the government, schools, teachers, students, and parents to effectively address these challenges and successfully implement the curriculum.

Muhamad Alamsyah Nasution; Ageng Saepudin Kanda

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Dispora or Youth and Sports Service is a regional government located in the province or district/city. Dispora has an important role in developing youth potential and advancing the field of sports in a country or certain city district, and its objectives include developing leadership, creativity and youth skills. , as well as increasing achievement and participation in sports activities to support overall Community Health and Development. The general aim of this research is to find out what influences employee/worker loyalty in completing performance programs that will be implemented in the Youth and Sports Department. This research uses a research method with a qualitative approach, where the research carried out is descriptive. The focus of this research is the achievement of work results (performance) of government officials at the Youth and Sports Department in increasing loyalty to performance by analyzing problems, especially regarding employee readiness and response to performance and loyalty. The results of this research are that employee loyalty is one of the keys to the success of a program. performance, so as to reduce the risk of failure in the performance program, suggestions: To increase employee morale and work motivation, leaders should act more wisely, so that appropriate work programs are created.

Muh. Dzaky Murtadha; Naniek Ratni

Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

The importance of K3 in the tugboat bunkering process is not only limited to safety aspects, but also has a direct impact on ship readiness. Implementing good K3 ensures that bunkering is carried out in accordance with existing procedures. In addition, implementing good K3 will support the operations of ships that have been bunkered so that the ship can continue to operate effectively in supporting various maritime transportation needs. The research method used is the HIRADC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Determining Control) method. HIRADC is a method of risk management. For data collection techniques in this research, field observations, interviews and company data were used. In this data analysis and discussion, an analysis of the data processing that has been carried out will be carried out, namely identifying potential risk values ​​and considering the risk ranking to determine priorities and methods of control. After the data analysis and discussion, the next step is to draw conclusions from the data analysis that has been carried out. In the process of filling a ship with fuel (bunker), various dangers or risks can arise throughout the stages of the activity. Hazard identification involves recognizing and documenting the various potential elements that could cause an accident or health problem. For example, slipping, being pinched, being hit by a fuel pump hose during the bunkering process are also aspects that need to be identified as dangers. The work activity identified in this research is the activity of filling the ship with fuel (bunker), then carrying out a risk assessment of the work activity, then determining the necessary hazard and risk controls with the aim of preventing accidents. Data processing will be carried out using the HIRADC method. This step will later become input and suggestions that can be implemented at PT Pelindo Marine Service as a reference for determining steps to deal with work accidents that occur. The importance of identifying hazards in ship bunkering activities is to develop effective prevention strategies and ensure that appropriate safety measures are taken. For example, if hazards related to slips and falls are identified, measures such as special training for operators, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and strict implementation of standard operating procedures (SOPs) can be impl

Adib Rozan; Sri Hastuti Rhomawati; Melati br Pasaribu

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 2024 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research is motivated by the implementation of the independent vocational school curriculum in the Jakarta area, especially East Jakarta, which has begun to be implemented in the 2022/2020 academic year. Teachers and students in this case still do not have an understanding and readiness regarding the system for implementing the independent curriculum in the learning process, because they are still influenced by The learning system in the 2013 curriculum has not been fully implemented well in schools, causing teachers and students to be overwhelmed in preparing and adapting to be able to carry out learning activities well. The aim of the research is to determine Mathematics and Student learning in the Implementation of the Merdeka Vocational School Curriculum in East Jakarta. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This research was carried out at 2 vocational schools in East Jakarta with a total of 5 teachers as research informants. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Based on the research results, it shows that the teachers' interviews show that students do not understand how to use the 2018 revised curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum itself.

Naomi R. Sidabutar; Hafid Syaifullah

Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

PT X is a company engaged in producing ships. PT In the research, a validity test was carried out to determine whether the questions given did not produce deviant (valid) data as measured by the Pearson correlation. Then, this research also carried out a reliability test to determine whether the measuring instrument remained consistent if the measurement was carried out twice or more using the Cronbach's Alpha (a) formula. From the research data, valid variables were obtained, including; Friendliness, Good communication, Willingness and readiness, Efforts to establish good relationships, Easy to contact, Cleanliness of the room, The room is not noisy, Quick service, Bright room light, Does not discriminate between subcontractors, Quick approval of offers, Fast issuance of contracts, Comfortable room, and Accuracy Employee. In this research, all variables were found to be valid, so the next step that must be taken is to carry out reliability calculations because the variables in the questionnaire are valid. From the results of reliability calculations, the Cronbach's Alpha value > significance level value is 0.770 > 0.6, so the instrument is said to be reliable. From the research obtained with IBM SPSS software, it is useful for carrying out validity and reliability tests in analyzing the level of subcontractor satisfaction with facilities and services in the Procurement Services Division of PT X's Supply Chain clearly and optimally.      

Atika Wijaya; Antari Ayuning Arsi; Ninuk Sholikhah Akhiroh

Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

The Freedom to Learn Program has various innovative programs in the education development. The old educational model is now transformed into a more flexible, explorative, and borderless. Thus, the readiness of the teacher is very important. The Mover Teacher Program is a challenge where teachers are required to be more creative and adaptive to change. However, this concept has not been fully understood by teachers outside Java Island. Therefore, the training of Mover Teachers needs to be carried out in SMP N 2 Barru South Sulawesi. This activity is carried out via online with expert as the initial stage and offline, mentoring as the final stage. With these two methods are expected to get more effective results to increase the capacity of teacher resources in Barru. The output of this dedication is that teachers can think innovatively and be ready to become mover teacher to success independent learning program.

Muhammad Ilham Januarta; Muhammad Yasin

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research falls into the qualitative descriptive category using primary and secondary data in order to analyze the development of manufacturing industry in Indonesia which tends to deindustrialization, whereas the manufacturing industry has a big contribution to the Gross Domestic Product, the absorption of employment, the income tax and the foreign exchange, the creation Value added, and technology transfer. The results of the research show that in order to create a tough industry in 2035, a strong foundation is required, and an inclusive transformation of Indonesia's economy in the manufacturing industry through the use of added value natural resources, the readiness of human resources and the supply of energy from renewable sources. The industry structure that Indonesia needs is an industry that has strong and synergistic links between industrial sub-sectors and with various other economic sectors, has high local content, can grow sustainably, and has resistance to the world economic turmoil.