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Children from scavenger families generally have relatively low education, some children even receive no education at all because the children of scavenger families come from families with a low social and economic life so they are unable to provide education to their children. In this case, it turns out that there are children who can survive and set a good example even though they live in a scavenger's stall with all their limitations, namely children who excel. This research aims to determine social support for children from scavenger families who excel. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. Determining informants using purposive sampling. The results of this research are emotional support in the form of attention, care and affection, appreciation support such as receiving praise and recognition of achievements, instrumental support in the form of meeting school equipment needs, information support for help when learning is difficult and social support in the form of being involved in group activities. Supporting factors are due to the desire of children who excel to continue school and inhibiting factors arise from the nature of the children and limited time to meet to provide support.

Study this own objective for reveal influence Ability Personal Adjustment (X1), Thinking patterns (X2), Motivation Learning (X3), and Independence Learn (Y) as intervening variable against Academic Achievement (Z). Study This designed with approach quantitative To use analyze connection variable free to variable bound or connection causal. Analysis model pattern connection between variable use analysis path (path analysis). Population in study This is Students of the Administrative Education Study Program The offices of the Class of 2020 and 2021, Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University, were 174 respondents. Taking samples used technique Saturated Sampling and obtained maximum 174 respondents. For explain connection in a way direct between X1, X2 and X3, and Y against Z with analysis regression double as well as Outer Model use calculation of Convergent Reliability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reliability, Cronbach's Alpha, and Inner Model with calculation of T statistics, R-square, f-square, and VIF with the help of SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) software version 4.0.9.3. Conclusion of study this is (1) ability adjustment self-influential to independence learn, (2) pattern think influential to independence learning, (3) motivation Study influential to independence learning, (4) independence Study influential to performance academic students, (5) ability adjustment self No influential to performance academic students, (6) motivation study influential to prestation academic students, (7) ability adjustment self with independence Study no influential to performance academic, (8) pattern think with independence Study influential to performance academic, and (9) motivation Study  with independence Study influential to performance academic.

This research is to determine student learning outcomes after participating in learning using the Index Card Match method in SKI lessons on Biography of Figures and Their Role in Developing Islam in Indonesia. This research is classroom action research (PTK), the subjects of this research are class IXC students at MTs Mambaul Ma'arif Belik, Belik District, Pemalang Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year with a total of 30 students. The instruments used in this research were observation, learning outcomes tests, and documentation. The results of this research explain that students' abilities before applying the Index card match method (pre-cycle activities) were still relatively low, namely the percentage of students who achieved the KKM was 43.33%, after learning using the index card match method the percentage of students who achieved the KKM in cycle I became 73. 33% then became 86.67% in cycle II. Overall, it can be concluded that the index card match method can improve student learning achievement (outcomes) in SKI lessons regarding Biography of Figures and Their Role in Developing Islam in Indonesia.

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of learning motivation and style in learning on learning outcomes. The type of research that will be carried out is using quantitative research methods with descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire which was measured using a Likert scale from one to five for 100 respondents with the criteria being students aged 18-22 years. The data analysis technique that will be used in this research is the Outer Model with calculations of Convergent Reliability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reliability, Cronbach's Alpha and Inner Model with T statistics, R-Square and VIF calculations using SmartPLS 4 tools. The results of the research show that learning motivation influences learning achievement because of the accuracy factor in collecting assignments, this has high motivation. Learning style has no effect on learning achievement because it is caused by the very minimal study time that students spend. Apart from that, learning motivation and learning style together influence student learning achievement.    

The importance of character education in learning is to improve the quality of implementation and educational outcomes in schools which leads to the achievement of student character formation. In this case, the teacher is not only tasked with delivering learning material, but is also tasked with instilling character values in students (Fatmawati, 2017: 8). This type of research is qualitative research and the method used is a descriptive method. Sugiyono (2017:9) qualitative research is a research method used to examine natural objects. The main aim of qualitative research is to understand social phenomena or symptoms by providing an explanation in the form of a clear description of the social phenomenon or symptom in the form of a series of words which will ultimately produce a theory, which is explained (Sujardewi, 2014: 110). Based on the description that has been presented, this research is defined as a research process that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and behavior that is observed and carried out naturally. This research uses a qualitative research method with the hope of being able to describe the analysis of character education in mathematics learning material on absolute values for students at SMA class X Harapan Bangsa Samalantan. absolutely at SMA Harapan Bangsa Samalantan class X. In chapter IV, the results of the research that has been carried out and the discussion are presented. Therefore, (1) Results, (2) Discussion are successively put forward.1. Analysis of character education in mathematics learning with absolute value material in class X has been carried out by the teacher through planning, implementation and evaluation carried out by the teacher. Mathematics teachers in planning mathematics learning material have absolute values for the character values listed in the RPP, namely the character values of discipline, honesty, responsibility and skills. In implementing learning, mathematics teachers also apply character education through methods, strategies and learning media. Analysis of character education in mathematics learning with absolute value material is based on lesson plans that have been created and adapted to learning conditions. The teacher's learning implementation uses the case study method, so that students always think critically in their efforts to solve problem formulation in mathematics learning with absolute value material. Assessment of the achievement of character education in mathematics learning absolute value material in class X using test questions and observation sheets of student behavior in learning.

The purpose of this study is to describe the use of a scientific approach to the academic achievement of SMA N 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam students in the field of dance. This type of research is classroom action research or classroom action research. This research uses in two stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Research tools are observation charts and direct experiments. Data was collected through literature research, observation, tests and documentation. The data is analyzed by a percentage formula. The scientific approach in dance education makes learning very effective, active and fun. Dance learning with a scientific approach can increase student enthusiasm and creativity, it can be seen from the addition of student learning activities with general indicators of student learning activities increasing each meeting with an average percentage of student achievement. at the 1st meeting 49.6% with poor criteria, at the 2nd meeting the average number of students with less good criteria was 61.3% and at the 3rd meeting it rose to 62.7% with quite good criteria After the second period, student learning outcomes rose at each meeting, the average percentage of student learning outcomes at meeting I was 71.7% very good, at meeting II it rose to 76.5% very good criteria.

Before the class action is carried out, a pre-cycle is first carried out where the student’s abilities are still far from what is expected, therefore the researcher aims to overcome this through action in the type of classroom action research with the steps of planning, action, observation and reflection.The results showed that student learning outcomes improved significantly after using the Drill method in class XI Music. The learning flow in the first cycle is the practice of playing scales, playing songs gradually, for example phrase by phrase, fingering the right and left hands in slow, medium and fast tempos. Student learning achievement in cycle I, 9 students who increased (75%), and 4 students who still did not improve (25%).Based on the percentage of achievement, the first cycle is categorized as good. Because there are still some students who have not been completed, the researcher reflects with the teacher who observes to overcome the still existence of students who have not experienced significant improvement, the solution made by the researcher is to control more students in playing the keyboard. Then continued in cycle II, in cycle II carried out fingering exercises again, smooth right hand and left hand. After being carried out in the second cycle, Alhamdulillah, 13 students have increased significantly, and there are no students who are incomplete.

This study aims to: (1) To determine the literacy of fifth grade students at MIN Sibuhuan. (2) To find out the reading interest of class V MIN Sibuhuan students. (3) To determine the effect of literacy and interest in reading on the learning achievement of class V MIN Sibuhuan students. The type of research used is quantitative research. Data collection techniques in this research were obtained through tests, observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are validity and reliability tests, normality and homogeneity tests and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that: (1) Literacy of class V students of Sibuhuan MIN has an average of 79.2, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 60. (2) The reading interest of class V students of Sibuhuan MIN has an average of 78, 8, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 60. (3) The effect of literacy and interest in reading on student achievement in class V MIN Sibuhuan. In the pretest the mean is 59.6, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 30. Meanwhile, student achievement in the posttest for the mean is 76.4, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 50. So the increase in learning achievement from the pretest is quite significant ie from 48% to 84%.    

The Effect of Extracurriculars on Student Achievement in Class IV MIN Sibuhuan. This study aims to: find out how extracurricular activities are carried out at MIN Sibuhuan. Knowing how student achievement at MIN Sibuhuan. Mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh ekstrakurikuler terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di MIN Sibuhuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The sample in this study was 38 students, the total population consisted of 12 boys and 26 girls. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, inferensial product moment dan uji hipotesis. Based on the results of the study it was found that: (1) The extracurricular implementation at MIN Sibuhuan was very good in terms of the scores obtained by students, namely the highest score was 94 and the lowest was 78. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis, product moment inferential and hypothesis testing. (2) The learning achievement of students at MIN Sibuhuan who take part in extracurriculars is very good, judging by the test results obtained, namely the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 63. (3) the research results prove that extracurricular activities have a positive influence on students. Because tcount > ttable (3.55 > 2.024) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the hypothesis proposed is in accordance with the results of the study, namely that there is a significant influence between extracurricular activities on student achievement at MIN Sibuhuan.  

This research began with problems in science learning in class IV of SD Inpres Koperapoka II where the majority of students had difficulty understanding science learning material, so that the learning outcomes obtained by students were low. Therefore, to improve student learning outcomes in science learning, a discovery learning model assisted by image media is used for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka. This research is classroom action research (PTK) using a qualitative approach. This research was carried out on fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka II with a total of 24 students. The instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, documentation and learning outcomes tests. The data obtained in the research was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. This research was carried out in two cycles and each cycle consisted of one meeting. The results of research from each cycle that has been carried out using the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media show an increase in both the learning process and student learning outcomes. This can be seen from students' achievements in learning, where in cycle I the average score obtained by students only reached 70.8% completeness with an average student score of 68.75, while in cycle II showed quite a high increase with completeness reaching 87.5% and the average student score is 82. Thus it can be concluded that the use of the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media can improve student learning outcomes in science learning in class IV of SD Koperapoka II.  

This research was motivated by the need to assess the effectiveness of lesson plans prepared by class XI biology teachers with reference to the 2013 curriculum. This evaluation aims to understand to what extent the quality of lesson plans includes the expected competencies and to what extent these lesson plans can support an effective learning process. In addition, this study also wanted to evaluate the correlation between the contents of lesson plans and student learning outcomes, with the aim of identifying the extent to which the implementation of lesson plans based on Curriculum 13 had an impact on the level of understanding and academic achievement of students. This research uses a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Aek Songsongan with the research subject being a biology teacher. Data collected by interview technique. Data analysis techniques through data collection, data reduction, data display, and data conclusions. The results showed that the lesson plans based on the 2013 Curriculum have a significant correlation with student learning outcomes in Biology subject so that an organized and structured lesson plan helps enable more focused and efficient learning and encourages the use of innovative and participatory learning methods that involve students more actively.

The aim of this study is to provide a detailed account of the exhaustive methodology employed in the XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Ulakan Tapakis course to enhance the learning experience and cultivate students' enthusiasm for the study of dance culture. This investigation is classified as descriptive qualitative research, and its data collection methods include documentation, interviews, and observation. According to the results, the holistic approach utilized in class XI IPS 1 at SMA Negeri 1 Ulakan Tapakis comprised several interdependent elements, such as learning objectives, method selection, and learning media selection, all of which were in accordance with the content or learning material, teachers, and students. These components are intended to foster increased student participation and creativity in the educational process. By promoting students' ability to identify, understand, value, and implement the information presented by the instructor, this methodology guarantees the successful achievement of the Dance Culture educational goals. Class XI IPS 1 SM A N 1 Ulakan Tapakis demonstrates the implementation of a comprehensive approach to dance culture education by employing learning videos, PowerPoint presentation applications, and jigsaw method-based group discussions. Students are not only emotionally stimulated, but also intellectually, sensually, and physically enriched through the implementation of this methodology.

The aim of this research is to delineate and elucidate the manner in which audiovisual media may be employed to enhance the academic achievements of students enrolled in dance in XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis. Classroom action research was the twice-repeated method of inquiry. Thirty students enrolled in class XI IPA 3 at SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis participated in the investigation. The data were acquired by consulting relevant documentation, observation logs, cognitive knowledge test outcomes, and psychomotor skills test results. The results of this study indicate that the integration of audiovisual resources into the dance curriculum at SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis's class XI IPA 3 had a substantial beneficial effect on the academic achievement of the students. This is supported by the substantial improvement in pupil learning outcomes during cycles I and II. In its totality, Cycle I exhibited a learner activity rate of 40%. In contrast, during the entire duration of the second cycle, student engagement increased by 83%. Cycle I yielded an overall pupil learning outcome of 63%. On the contrary, cumulative student learning outcomes exhibited a surge to 90% in cycle II. Therefore, the effective implementation of incorporating audiovisual materials into SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis, which is part of the XI IPA 3 course, has enhanced the results of dance education.

This study aims to obtain a constructivism-based e-module that is valid, practical, and effective, so that it can assist students in understanding the material for a two-variable linear equation system. The research instruments used were lesson plans, material validation sheets and e-module media, learning outcomes tests, and student and teacher response questionnaire sheets. After all instruments, lesson plans, and e-modules were declared valid by the validator, then readability tests and field trials were carried out. The results showed that: (1) the developed E-Module had met the validity values, namely (3.37 and 3.25) with a very feasible category; (2) The developed E-Module has met the practical value (79.75% and 90.5%) with very practical category; (3) The developed E-Module meets the effective criteria with the completeness of student learning outcomes that meet the criteria, namely 85% of students have obtained a score of 75 and the achievement of each indicator/learning objective is more than 65% of the total students.

This research is inspired by the statement that a good leader must always be able to motivate his subordinates in such a way that in carrying out their duties, teachers will have high work effectiveness and are expected to be able to produce satisfactory results, both for the madrasah and the teachers themselves. The research approach uses qualitative methods. The data collection techniques are participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research uses individual site and cross-site data analysis. The validity check of data is based on several criteria including: degree of trust, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The results of this research are: 1) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in raising teachers’ awareness at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar, is carried out by improving the performance of his personnel and by giving awards to subordinates. The head of the madrasah provides a role model and attention, supports welfare, sets a good example, and motivates subordinates. The head of the madrasah supports and appreciates the achievements of his subordinates. The madrasah principal also always tries to take a personal approach by building a good relationship. The setting of a calm and pleasant work atmosphere will increase teacher performance, apart from that, creating a conducive physical environment will increase the motivation of education staff in carrying out their duties. Teacher awareness to increase their ability results of winning national scale literacy competitions. 2) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in upgrading the capacity of teachers at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar is carried out by ensuring that teachers can professionally carry out their duties by participating in preparing lesson plans, selecting teachers who are competent in guiding students in self-development, providing explanation and motivation to subordinates about how to carry out tasks in the madrasah, informing instructions to subordinates to galvanize their abilities by forming a well-organized work team, arranging a regular learning schedule, and fulfilling school facilities and infrastructure that are adequate and meet standards so that cleanliness and the amenities of the school environment is always maintained. 3) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in empowering teachers at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar is carried out by inviting subordinates to improve teacher competence, motivating teachers to work, coordinating in terms of work results, always evaluating teacher activities, holding official meetings, providing motivation to teachers during official meetings, being an example by arriving earlier to school and motivating teachers to continue their studies. The madrasah headmaster strives to increase teacher empowerment by giving them duty and authority to oversee superior or extra-curricular programs in the form of arts, religion, scouting and sports.

The problem faced by Sheikh Abdurrahman Rabah Islamic Boarding School is that there is a lack or limitation in the teaching skills of the task teachers. They have strong religious knowledge, but lack knowledge or experience in effective teaching methods. This can affect the quality of learning in the pesantren and the teachers' ability to deliver material clearly and interestingly. Training on basic teaching skills can help teachers deliver the material more effectively, manage the class well, and improve interaction with the students. The stages of implementing this service activity include: identifying the specific needs of prospective task teachers by conducting surveys or interviews with prospective task teachers to understand their needs in developing teaching skills, creating a training program framework for effective teaching methods, classroom management, use of educational technology, and learning evaluation, preparing a training schedule and arranging the necessary venues and facilities, providing training materials, including materials, tasks, and other supporting resources, carrying out training activities in the form of materials and practices of effective teaching methods, classroom management, use of educational technology, and learning evaluation, and carrying out evaluation of training activities. The results of the implementation of this service activity are: understanding and accuracy in selecting and applying methods that can be applied to schools in the pesantren environment, participants understand and apply how to manage the classroom by improving classroom discipline, increasing time efficiency, creating a positive learning environment, increasing student involvement, improving communication skills, improving student achievement, and managing student diversity, participants are able to independently and skillfully create learning media by utilizing AI. Participants are able to create PPT easily using AI, participants are able to provide feedback to students, identify areas that need improvement during the learning process, and measure students' final achievement on a topic or learning period. In addition, participants were able to practice conducting mini exams, class discussions, oral questions, daily assignments, midterms, and final exams.

Learning as a process of organizing the environment around students might meet the National Education Standards. Most educators in Surakarta City had minimal understanding of the assessment of learning outcomes. How was the technique of preparing the right assessment tool in measuring student learning achievement? Based on the situation analysis, the partner's problems were found, including the lack of understanding of educators in the form and technique of preparing appropriate assessment tools, as well as the limited ability of educators to translate assessment techniques into digital form. The proposer's solution was through training, namely first training, designing the preparation of good item items, and providing strategies for composing good item items by paying attention to validity, level of difficulty, discriminating power, and reliability. The second training is monitoring the preparation of item items as well as strengthening the concepts and skills of item analysis techniques as well as assessment tool techniques with the assistance of digital media. The result of the implementation was that the activities run in an orderly manner according to the plan and according to the targets set. From this activity, it could be concluded that there was an increase in the competence of educators in developing digital-based assessments of learning tools after being given training.

Abstract: Real Work Lecture (KKN) is a student learning process through various direct activities in the community, and students strive to be part of the community. Students have a strategic role as agents of change. Real Work Lecture (KKN) is a form of community service of higher education students in certain areas which is carried out in integrated groups between departments at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin State Islamic University, Jambi. KKN activities are divided into 4, namely, training or debriefing, implementation activities at locations, reporting, and evaluation. The Community Service Program was held on July 5 - August 14 2023 in Ulak Banjir Rambahan Village, Tebo Ulu District, Tebo Regency by Command Post 41 Batch 1. The KKN program in Ulak Banjir Rambahan Village that is carried out is a program that can develop children's skills and achievements and can create a society that is prosperous, creative, compact, intelligent and comfortable in the form of kinship. We also hope that the knowledge that we have taught can be useful for young people and children and the people of Ulak Banjir Rambahan Village.

Human resource readiness is an important asset and is the main determining factor in the performance of all activities and institutional activities, so that it can support employee career development. Career development is very important to support life achievements and quality of life as well as job satisfaction with each individual's current achievements. There are two factors in career development that can determine a person's career success, namely internal factors including motivation to progress, intellectual ability, interpersonal skills, level of education, and work experience. Meanwhile, factors that come from outside are the attitude of superiors, the weight of work, job vacancies and work productivity. The aim of this research is to determine the personal readiness of HR in the PKP-PK unit in career development at UPBU Tebelian Sintang and to find out the process, obstacles and solutions regarding HR readiness in career development at the unit (PKP-PK) at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The respondents in this research were PKP-PK unit personnel at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The observations in this research were to conduct reviews and observations at the PKP-PK unit at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The documentation in this research is activities that occurred in the PKP-PK area at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The results of the discussion in this research are that Readiness is a process or action carried out by a person to be ready to change or respond to something that can make them ready to provide a certain response or response to a situation and employees in the PKP-PK unit have provided information that their level of readiness is sufficient. far above average. Because it is able to prepare quality human resources who are willing to continue learning and developing themselves and Tebelian Sintang Airport has stages of career development in the Aviation Accident Relief and Fire Fighting (PKP-PK) unit, namely through a proposal process from superiors to be registered and get a queue where there will be further information if there is a call in the queue and then the names that come out must be ready to carry out training to support career development at the PKP-PK unit at Tebelian Sintang Airport.    

Quality education requires a quality learning process. Quality learning is certainly designed in learning activities that use learning methods that are in accordance with the eyes taught by the teacher so as to assist the teacher in giving directions so that students can understand the content delivered by the teacher. In reality, education in Indonesia has decreased the quality of learning in the context of an independent curriculum. There are research findings called learning loss and learning gap devices in this problem. So it is expected that subject teachers must be able to restore the declining level of learning quality.  So researchers use a problem-based learning model. Where this problem-based learning model can solve problems and increase students' knowledge. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of problem-based learning in improving the quality of PPKn learning at SMP Negeri 19 Malang. The method used in this research is qualitative case study method. Data collection techniques based on observation, interviews and document research. The result of this study is the application of the ICT-assisted problem-based learning model showing that a significant change because students are directed to examine problems in learning activities using problem-based teaching methods that have a positive impact on student achievement outcomes. Based on the results of the research, researchers can conclude that the application of ICT-assisted problem-based learning models in class VIII PPKn subjects of SMP Negeri 19 Malang students can solve problems in groups given by teachers.