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The aim of the research is to develop learning media in the form of electronic modules that are suitable for high school students to use. The development of this e-module product also aims to improve understanding of the material. This type of research is included in research and development. The research stages using the ADDIE model consist of: (1) needs analysis and material analysis stage, (2) design stage for making e-modules, (3) development stage by carrying out material validation and media validation, (4) implementation stage by carrying out tests extensive and limited testing, (5) evaluation stage. The research subjects for the limited test were 7 students of class XI IPS 2 and the broad test involved 36 students of class XI IPS 3. The data collection technique used was observation and using questionnaires and tests. The research data analysis technique goes through stages: (1) validity analysis, (2) practicality analysis, (3) effectiveness analysis, (4) gain test. The research results show that the e-module developed is suitable for use and can be said to be able to improve understanding of the material. Based on the research results, it shows that: (1) the average media expert score is 3.504 in the "very valid" category and the average material expert score is 3.22 in the "valid" category, (2) student questionnaire responses in limited trials with an average of an average of 3.14 is included in the "practical" category and the test response is broad with an average of 3.42 and is included in the "very practical" category, (3) the calculation of learning completeness reaches 75%, which is included in the "good" criteria, (4) The average gain test score was 0.5367 in the "medium" category.

Banjaran Raya Village is one of the villages in Padang Tualang District, Langkat Regency. Banjaran Raya Village has natural resources in the form of oil palm plantations which are one of the main potentials of the village. This article discusses the socialization of training assistance and the use of practical tools for cleaning palm oil waste sticks in Banjaran Raya village. By utilizing palm oil frond waste, the benefits of which not many people know about. Palm Oil Sticks are one of the basic ingredients for making various kinds of craft products which have good beneficial value. The aim of this outreach is to introduce and provide training assistance in the use of practical tools for cleaning sticks with a low accident rate which are made based on student creativity using wood and cutter knives. The method I used in this research was preparation, implementation and evaluation. The expected result of carrying out this activity is that the community will know how to use this practical tool and can help the community's work in cleaning sticks. An indicator of achieving the goal of this socialization is the enthusiasm of village residents with the program being implemented.

Research aims to determine the effect of industrial work practices (prakerin) and productive subjects on entrepreneurial interest through the Self-Efficacy of students majoring in Online Business and Marketing at SMKN 1 Jombang. The sample in this study was 103 students. The results of the research describe that partially 1) No influence of industrial work practices (prakerin) on entrepreneurial interest, 2) Positive and significant influence on productive subjects on entrepreneurial interest, 3) Positive and significant influence on Self-Efficacy on entrepreneurial interest, 4) Finding a positive and significant influence on industrial work practices (prakerin) on Self-Efficacy, 5) Not finding the effect of productive subjects on Self-Efficacy, 6) Finding a positive and significant influence on industrial work practices on interest in entrepreneurship through Self-Efficacy as a moderating variable, 7) Found positive and significant effect of productive subjects on interest in entrepreneurship through Self-Efficacy as a moderating variable.    

MSMEs in Indonesia have become an important part of the economic system in Indonesia. This is because MSMEs are business units that are more numerous than large-scale industrial businesses and have the advantage of absorbing more workers and are also able to speed up the equalization process as part of development. Until now, MSME products continue to experience quite rapid development in line with market demand trends. As an effort to balance market competition, MSME players must continue to innovate and be creative to improve the quality of their products, one of which is through product branding. The MSMEs found in Pematang Johar Village, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency, are Chips MSMEs. These MSMEs have problems, such as poor marketing and the absence of product logos on packaging. Another problem with marketing is the absence of media to promote MSME businesses. In this case, creating a social media account is the right solution in marketing media for Al-Amin Chips MSMEs. This activity was carried out using a mentoring method by carrying out several activities, namely: (1) Logo Making, (2) Logo Submission, (3) Training on Creating Social Media Accounts and Promoting the Chips Business Through Social Media. By creating a logo, making packaging attractive can influence purchasing decisions and help MSMEs grow and develop. This MSME needs to rebrand its business so that this product can compete with similar products. If further developed through social media, these MSMEs can expand their marketing reach and be more efficient in carrying out promotions.

This research aims to determine the influence of trust and punctuality on purchasing decisions on the Grab application. This research is of associative type. The population used was all consumers using the Grab application (study of consumers in Bima City) who had purchased products on the Grab application. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling so that a sample of 96 respondents was obtained. The research instrument used is a Likert scale questionnaire with data analysis techniques, namely validity test, reliability test, multiple regression analysis, correlation coefficient, determination test, T test and F test. The results of this research conclude that Trust (X1) has a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y), Timeliness (X2) has a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y).

This research aims to find out whether people's consumption interest can increase profits from sales of West Pasaman specialty souvenirs, namely UMKM Corn Butter Chips after Covid-19. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique in this research uses interview techniques, direct observation and literature study. The data analysis techniques in this research are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research subject in this research is the owner of the UMKM Corn Butter Emping production house, namely Mr. Ade Media Saputra in Pinaga Village, Aua Kuniang, Pasaman District, West Pasaman Regency. Apart from that, several communities are responsible for providing the information needed by researchers. The sales data used in this research is data for 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 to see any changes in sales of UMKM Corn Butter Chips caused by Covid-19. The results of this research show that the sales profit of UMKM Corn Butter Chips after Covid-19 increased quite significantly compared to when Covid-19 occurred, reaching a percentage of 1.74% and a difference of Rp. 90,000,000, however, this sales profit has not yet reached the profit before Covid-19 occurred. Then, public interest in consumption can increase profits from sales of Butter Corn Emping souvenirs after Covid-19, as evidenced by the increase in public demand for Butter Corn Emping souvenirs with a percentage of 1.74% and a difference in demand of 1,800 kg.

The aim of this research is to prove the validity and practicality of the electronics modules that use KviSoft Flip Book Maker. The study was conducted at the 9th Luwu North State High School with a 4D model: (1) Phase Definition, (2) Design Phase, (3) Phase Development, and (4) Phase Distribution.After the development of electronic modules using 4D models, the next step is validity and practicality. Specifically, (1) the results of the validation of the electronic product module from the material expert show 100% presentation and belong to a very valid category; (2) the verification results from the media expert show 68% and are belonging to a good or valid Category; and (3) the validity results from a linguist show 82% and come from the category ve (4) In the electronic practicality test of the elevation module, the student's answers are based on calculations of the IF formula using Microsoft Excel. For example, the material aspect receives 3,06 with a good or valid category, the media aspect receivers 3,05 with a well or valid Category, the language aspect receiving 4, 58 with a very good or very valid Category; the illustration aspect receves 2,52 with a valid Category or Aspect, and the instruction unit receives 2,52 of a valid category or Aspects. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the electronic learning module of the Islamic educational material uses valid social media and can be used as a learning medium in practice.

Maitara Island is a tourist destination, there are local tourist visits, visits for tourism, in addition to tourists enjoying the natural beauty of Maitra Island then, it cannot be separated from consumption, therefore, the provision of healthy food and drinks that must be provided by the community, especially mothers on Maitra Island, the development of tourism today, presents typical culinary problems in the area. The PKM methodtargets activities to mothers on the island of Maitara. This method of implementing community service uses the method; Lectures, Practices and Mentoring Participants. The results of  the PKM on Sunday, October 5, 2023, took place at the village office, and 30 people were present for this PKM activity, who were mothers in Maitara Salatan village. In general, still managing the results of the husband's income to consume daily needs, and children's education, not used to do seving (savings), other problems there is no training on improving skills to produce products to sell, adding to produce.

This research aims to examine the effect of job training and employee placement on work productivity. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis t test and F test, and coefficient of determination test (R2) using the SPSS version 25 program. Results This research shows that the job training variable has a partial effect on work productivity. It is known from the results of the job training t test that the sig. = 0.003 > 0.05 and the employee placement variable has a partial effect on work productivity, this is known from the results of the recruitment t test with a sig value. = 0.005 > 0.05. Meanwhile, the results of research on job training and employee placement have a simultaneous effect on work productivity, this is known from the F test, the sig value. = 0.000 < 0.05

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and price on consumer loyalty at Logikaa Caffee House. Data were collected by  Questionnaire and Documentation. Data were analyzed quantitatively with multiple linear regression. The sample used in this study consistof  95 respondents. T table (1.985), shows that product quality has no effect on consumer loyalty and Price Test Results on consumer loyalty T count (4.118 > T table (1.985), shows that product quality has no effect on consumer loyalty, price has an effect on consumer loyalty The results of the F test obtained a calculated F value of 16.610 with an F table of 1.985 showing that product quality and price influence consumer loyalty simultaneously.  

This study aims to investigate the effect of digital marketing (X1) and product variety (X2) on purchasing decisions (Y) with brand image (Z) as a mediator in the context of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Malang City, namely Bakso President. The population of this study were Instagram and Tiktok followers and the sample of this study were 327 respondents. This research technique uses proportional random sampling. This research analysis uses SEM-PLS. The results of this study highlight the importance of a thoughtful digital marketing strategy and high-quality product variety in building a strong brand image. The findings also underline that a positive brand image has a positive impact on consumer purchasing decisions at Bakso President. The practical implication is that MSMEs can utilize brand image as a strategic asset to improve their competitiveness and business growth.

This research is motivated by a company operating in the convection/sewing sector. The aim of this research is to explain the influence of competence, work experience, work commitment on the productivity of production employees. This research was carried out at CV Zaada Usaha Mulia Kediri. The research method used is a quantitative method using questionnaires as data. This research uses a saturated sampling technique. The sample in this research was all 47 production employees of CV Zaada Usaha Mulia Kediri. The technique used for analysis is the IBM SPSS program version 22. The data analysis technique in this research is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test. The results of this test concluded that the t test results showed that the competency variable partially had a significant positive effect on employee productivity with a significant value of 0.003 and a t value of 3.119. The work experience variable partially has a positive and insignificant effect on employee productivity with a significant value of 0.356 and a t-count value of 0.933. The work commitment variable partially has a significant positive effect on employee productivity with a significant value of 0.004 and a t value of 3.075. And the results of the f test show that the variables competency, work experience and work commitment have a significant effect on the productivity of production employees with a significant value of 0.000 and an F value of 20.909.

BUMDes serves as a tool to drive rural economic development by harnessing the potential within the village. One of the primary obstacles in the development of BUMDes is the lack of qualified human resources. The aim of this Community Service Program (PKM) is to provide training and workshops to the management of BUMDES in Desa Waru, focusing on developing BUMDES flagship products. The method employed in this PKM involves training and workshops, which include both theoretical instruction and practical application of the materials provided. The participants in this activity consist of 15 individuals who are part of the management team of BUMDES in Desa Waru. As a result of this PKM, BUMDES in Desa Waru now possesses several flagship products that can be further developed, including "Snack Si Engkong" made from cassava, a Savings and Loans Cooperative, and a trendy concept Café business. The training and workshop on Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) as an Economic Driver for the Community in Desa Waru, Parung District, Bogor Regency, have been conducted smoothly, without significant issues. The materials provided in this activity were well-suited to the needs of the participants, who also serve as the management team of BUMDES in Desa Waru.

In the current era of digitalization and globalization, information and communication technology has become an integral part of human life. The rapidly growing use of technology has also influenced almost all aspects of life, including the world of work. Technology has made work easier, increased productivity, and opened up new opportunities for companies to develop faster. Information and communication technology has now become an important factor in changing the way companies operate. Companies that are successful in facing technological changes and can utilize them effectively will have a competitive advantage in the market. Therefore, Human Resource Management (HRM) has experienced many changes since the start of the digital era. The digital era has had a significant impact on the way companies recruit, train and motivate their employees. In the digital era, companies not only need to understand technology, but also need to understand how technology can help in their human resource management.

This research aims to increase knowledge and insight in the field of industrial economics, both in terms of concept, application and development of industrial economics in Indonesia. In order to increase knowledge and insight specifically in the field of industrial organization and business competition, both in terms of concept and implementation. Determine estimates and predictions and what is most likely regarding the company's condition and performance in the future. The research method uses qualitative methods and library research. The data collection technique is to record important information in carrying out data analysis by means of data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions to obtain conclusions. The results of this research show several developments in the industrial sector in Indonesia. The industrial sector is the largest contributor to Indonesia's GDP, especially the manufacturing sector which contributes around 73% of Indonesia's total industrial production. However, the industrial sector in Indonesia is still hampered by several factors, such as poor infrastructure and limited human resources..  

The legal products of the Supreme Court are not the same as laws. If the law does not understand or regulate something, the Supreme Court can issue policy regulations based on its authority. However, such a thing is not always done. For example, in 1963 the Supreme Court issued Circular Letter Number 3, which effectively canceled a number of Articles in the BW because it was considered unfair. . Researchers use normative research methods to obtain relevant material and explanations for the formulation of the problem as well as to obtain research-based understanding and explanations raised. Normative research is a type of research conducted through a review of literature (secondary sources). The type of normative research chosen is normative juridical, because the starting point of this research is to use legal norms or existing laws and regulations to analyze the problem under study. The results show that the Position and Strength of the Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) in the legal system in Indonesia is recognized outside the hierarchy of laws and regulations and has binding legal force in accordance with the words of Article 8 Paragraph (1) and (2) of Law no. 12 of 2011

Rural economic development aims to create an environment that allows people to have a high life expectancy. The Malang Regency Government has launched the One Village One Destination program which demands that every village can produce competitive tourism products by utilizing local resources. Purworejo Village is a village located in Ngantang District with the majority of their livelihood being shallot farmers. Purworejo village was also crowned as a national model village producing high quality shallots, so many elements of society visited to learn about shallot management. The natural beauty and original culture of the village are additional potential that can be managed further to support the realization of Kampung Bawang Merah Village Tourism. The method used in this mentoring is a classical and individual approach. The subjects of this activity were 45 people from the Farmer's Group, PKK Mothers, youth organizations and the village government. The socialization and training participants received the results of this activity well. The results of this training will be used as a reference in preparing to develop human resources in managing tourist attractions and collaborating with partners as an embodiment of the Community Based Tourism (CBT) strategy.  

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product, promotion and service quality on the decision to become a customer at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Kuala Simpang. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The population in this study were all customers at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KC Kuala Simpang, which at the end of 2019 totaled 1242 customers, while the sample in this study totaled 93 people. Data analysis techniques using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination test. The results of the study show that the product influences the decision to become a customer at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Kuala Simpang. This is evidenced by the sig value of the product variable, namely 0.006 <0.05 (significance level) and the t-count value of 3.932 > 1.9869 (t-table). Promotion influences the decision to become a customer at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Kuala Simpang. This is evidenced by the sig value of the promotion variable, which is 0.019 <0.05 (significance level) and the t-count value is 2.531 > 1.9869 (t-table). Service quality influences the decision to become a customer at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Kuala Simpang. This is evidenced by the sig value of the service quality variable, which is 0.025 <0.05 (significance level) and the t-count value is 2.145 > 1.9869 (t-table). Products, promotions and service quality simultaneously influence the decision to become a customer at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Kuala Simpang. This is proven based on the results of the F test obtained a sig value of 0.000 <0.05 (significant level α) and F count of 7.814 and it is known that df1 = k-1 = 4-1 = 3 and df2 = N-k = 93-4 = 89 ( F table = 2.71). So that F count > F table (7.814 > 2.71).

This research aims to test and explain the influence of product design, product quality and price on batik purchasing decisions at CV. Wecono Asri Kediri partially and simultaneously. This research uses quantitative methods and the population studied is all consumers who have purchased batik in the last 3 months. The number of samples taken was 91 respondents, and the sampling method used was non-probability sampling with accidental sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires. The research results show that (1) product design has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a t value of 3.724 and a sig value. 0.000 < 0.05; (2) product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a t value of 2.517 and a sig value. 0.014 < 0.05; (3) price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a t value of 3.696 and a sig value. 0.000 < 0.05; (4) product design, product quality and price together have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with an F value of 57.153 and a sig value. 0.000 < 0.05. Decision to purchase batik at CV. Wecono Asri is influenced by these three variables by 66.3%, while the rest is influenced by other factors not examined in this research.

A form of strategy to influence consumer satisfaction can be done by providing good quality service. Consumers feel that what they want will be served responsively, besides this, the variety of products available will fulfill consumers' taste desires. A comfortable cafe atmosphere can make consumers feel satisfied and want to make repeat purchases. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of service quality, product diversity and cafe atmosphere on consumer satisfaction at Akar Coffee Wates. This research uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 112 respondents. From the results of the t test, service quality has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 rejected and Ha accepted. Then product diversity has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 rejected and Ha accepted. And the atmosphere of the cafe has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction with a sig value. 0.000 < 0.05 then H0 rejected and Ha accepted. In the F test results, a Sig value of 0.000 <0.05 is obtained, so H0 rejected and Ha accepted, meaning that service quality, product diversity and cafe atmosphere simultaneously influence consumer satisfaction at Akar Coffee Wates.