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Dementia or senility is an aging process so it is considered a normal thing and if dementia is not prevented or treated it will have an impact such as a decrease in cognitive function. Cognitive function is mental and intellectual abilities and memory. Cognitive function ability was measured using the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) questionnaire which consisted of 11 questions. Efforts to improve cognitive function one of them with classical music therapy. This case study aims to describe the application of classical music therapy to improve cognitive function in the elderly at the Sekaran Health Center in Semarang. This case study uses a type of case study with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this case study used 2 people with inclusion criteria: age between 60-74 years, able to communicate well, elderly with mild dementia (MMSE score 24-30) and moderate (probable) MMSE score 17-23, elderly who are cooperative and can read and write, the elderly who are not hearing impaired. This case study was conducted 4 meetings over 2 weeks. The results of this case study showed an increase in cognitive function felt by both subjects. Subject I from a score of 22 (probable cognitive disorder) to 28 (normal). Subject II from a score of 19 (probable cognitive disorder) to 25 (normal). Classical music therapy in conclusion can improve the cognitive function of elderly people with dementia and is recommended as an effective therapy application in improving cognitive function.

Medical record is a document that contains patient identity data, treatment, examination, action, and other services that have been given to patients. In order for medical records to be maintained, supervision is needed in medical records. The purpose of this study was to find out how the oversight of the medical record alignment system with the Standard Operating Procedures at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. This research method uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis, conducting observations and interviews that aim to provide an overview and see directly a state of the supervision process during the alignment of medical records in the filing room of the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. This research was conducted in a storage room with 5 informants. The results of the study showed that the supervisory process was aligned with the supervisory element, namely determining the size of the implementation, there was a deficiency, namely there was no mention of tasks in the job description in controlling medical records. In measuring the actual implementation, there are inappropriate implementations such as misfiles and there are several tracers that are still hanging. In measuring behavior, officers do not yet have definite standards or tools to measure officer performance behavior. Obstacles in the alignment of medical records through the 5M factor, namely, the lack of number of officers in the filing room, the occurrence of misfiles and staff errors in writing unclear numbers. Materials namely, there are a lot of maps that are too thick. Machines, that is, there are still many tracers hanging on storage racks whose time limit has passed the stipulation. Methods, that is, the Hospital does not yet have an SOP for alignment supervision and there is only a Medical Record alignment system in the SOP for storing and returning Medical Records.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the return of the examination report (BAP) of the astrid manafe and lael maccabe murder case in the pre-prosecution stage at the East Nusa Tenggara Regional Police of the Republic of Indonesia. This writing is carried out at the Office of the Indonesian National Police of the East Nusa Tenggara Region, related to the topic discussed in this writing. This writing is empirical which uses primary data by conducting interviews with Investigators or Assistant Investigators who handle the murder case. The results of this research show that: (1) The unlimited return of case files from the public prosecutor to the investigator in its regulation by KUHAP, and the absence of sanctions and or legal consequences if the regulated provisions are violated by the investigator causes the slow handling of the case. (2) The lack of adequate support or facilities in the form of highly educated and skilled human resources, good organization, adequate equipment, sufficient finance is the cause of the obstruction of handling these cases.           

Examination of the internal audit function in an effort to identify and stop accounting irregularities (fraud). The purpose of this research is to evaluate the internal audit function in the company's efforts to stop and identify trends in accounting fraud. This research is qualitative in nature and uses a literature review methodology. Secondary data that has been processed to create a picture of research difficulties is used in this research. Internal auditors can conduct assessments and examinations pertaining to the internal control system that a company has installed, based on the findings of research study. Internal auditors, by gaining an awareness of the extent of the organization's overall internal control, can help to ensure that all plans and agendas are carried out in compliance with the company's stated objectives.

Maintaining the mother's health during pregnancy is one of the main keys to the health of the next generation, because the mother will give birth to a healthy generation if the mother's health during pregnancy is good and without problems. The thing that must be maintained by pregnant women is to get adequate nutrition for themselves and the fetus they are carrying. One of the problems that often arises in pregnant women is anemia. Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of low birth weight (LBW) babies, premature birth, maternal and infant deaths and stunting (short children). Various efforts have been made to control anemia in pregnancy, but the prevalence is still high. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent anemia in pregnant women is to check hemoglobin and increase the mother's knowledge about anemia and its management, so that the mother understands her health condition during pregnancy. The aim of this community service activity is to screen for anemia in pregnant women. The benefit of this activity is that pregnant women know their hemoglobin levels and get information about anemia during pregnancy and its management.

 Bone cancer that has metastasized can be detected through a bone fingerprint examination, which involves the injection of tc-99m with the pharmaceutical Methylene Diphosphate (MDP). Bone prints are often used to trigger possible metastases of cancer to the bone, which is a major health problem for women worldwide. This study aims to activate the described organ uptake and residual radiopharmaceuticals in bone prints using the Region of Interest (ROI) method. The research was conducted on five datasets of patients with breast cancer. The patient received an intravenous injection of tc-99m MDP and, three hours later, underwent a bone fingerprint examination with a gamma camera. The image results from the gamma camera were processed using the ROI technique and analyzed further using statistical methods. The research findings showed that the five patients experienced an average reduction in residual radiopharmaceuticals of 2.965945119 mCi. Several factors, such as examination time, radiopharmaceutical dose, and body metabolism, influence the decay of radioactive activity in the body. The calculation of the absorption percentage for the five patients showed variations between 0.190070697% and 0.3510157519%

A medical record is a file that contains document records regarding the patient's identity, examination, treatment, actions, and other services that have been provided to the patient. Pratama Clinic as a health service provider must have a competitive advantage and be competitive in terms of the quality of the health services provided. Pratama Halyna Clinic is located in Gajahan, Kebongembong, Kec. Pagerruyung, Kendal Regency, Central Java. In this clinic, there are several polyclinics, namely, general, Kia / birth control, elderly, childbirth, and circumcision. To carry out data recapitulation to find out the number of patients who visited and the polyclinics that were frequently visited, the operator carried out manual calculations, namely by opening the data in the form of paper regarding patient recaps for that month which was then carried out by manual counting. Based on these observations and observations, we, the staff, propose creating a patient data recording system.

This research was written and packaged to provide information related to mass communication. This article links mass communication to political policy.  Mass communication can be used as a medium to monitor policies made by the government.  Basically, Indonesia is a democratic country and the people's prosperity will be prioritized.  Therefore, to follow up on unfair policies carried out by the government, a forum is needed to be able to correct this.  This article will discuss how mass communication can fulfill the function of monitoring political policies.  Political policies will also be described in this article, accompanied by an examination of policies that are not appropriate by society.  The mass communication model will determine the direction of how this mass communication will run.  Mass communication will definitely have the effect of building public awareness and correction towards the government.

Indonesia is one of the largest democratic countries in the world. Heads of Central dan Local government are elected through general elections, except for the Province of Yogyakarta. Even though general elections are a routine activity every five years, however there are still problems in its implementation. Through a qualitative examination of voter, election official, political candidate, and community leader interviews, this study explores issues with election integrity and governance in Indonesia. The study reveals the complex relationships that exist between electoral violence, voter intimidation, fraudulent activities, and the ensuing political consequences. Key themes that emerge include the regional nature of difficulties, the impact of political culture, resource restrictions, and the long-term societal costs. The results underscore the interdependence of these issues from various angles, highlighting the necessity of focused, cooperative actions. These observations add to the conversation on election integrity as Indonesia makes its way toward democracy and serves as a basis for the creation of policies and other initiatives that support democratic governance.

Education stands as a dynamic force in human and societal development, continually evolving to meet shifting demands and needs. In this modern era marked by rapid transformations, the importance of keeping education abreast with the times cannot be overstated. One effective tool for rejuvenating and advancing education is the SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis, encapsulating Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats, transcends its traditional business applications to offer profound insights in diverse domains, including education. In the realm of Christian Religious Education (CRE), a critical aspect of the educational landscape, SWOT analysis unveils avenues for both refinement and growth. This paper explores the application of SWOT analysis in the context of CRE, acknowledging its pivotal role in shaping individual character, values, and spiritual beliefs. Tracing the historical trajectory of CRE from ancient churches to contemporary times, the analysis underscores the foundational principles upon which CRE stands. Within the framework of CRE, SWOT analysis serves as a potent tool to discern existing dynamics and chart future trajectories. By identifying internal strengths such as robust faith traditions and biblically grounded curricula, opportunities for enriching CRE education emerge. Simultaneously, weaknesses such as resource constraints and technological integration challenges highlight areas ripe for improvement. Furthermore, SWOT analysis illuminates potential opportunities for CRE advancement, including technological integration and policy shifts. However, it also unveils threats such as societal value shifts and information overload that impede effective CRE delivery. In navigating these dynamics, effective educational management emerges as paramount. Without strategic oversight and management, the pursuit of excellence in CRE remains elusive. Hence, this study delves into the pivotal role of educational management in fostering the quality and efficacy of CRE. Utilizing an analytical methodology, this research delves deep into existing literature and textual sources to unravel insights and generate new knowledge. Through systematic analysis and interpretation, this study seeks to enrich the discourse on CRE and underscore the imperative of strategic planning and management. In conclusion, SWOT analysis emerges as a cornerstone in the enhancement of CRE. By systematically evaluating internal dynamics and external trends, SWOT analysis paves the way for informed decision-making and strategic interventions. Thus, this paper advocates for the systematic integration of SWOT analysis in CRE, heralding a new era of excellence and relevance in religious education.

Acute Myeloid Leukemia is part of a group of clinical diseases caused by genetic changes in stem cells in the bone marrow. This mutation causes the bone marrow to produce immature blood cells. Some patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) often experience relapses in their illness. About 5% of patients have recurrences within 5 years in the extramedullary and about 29% have repeated in the bone marrow. Therapy in AML aims to achieve complete reduction and avoid duplication through chemotherapy and bone marrow transplantation. Bone marrow transplant is given to patients with acute myeloid leukemia with high cytogenetic risk. A complete remission rate of 80% can be achieved, especially in younger patients with overall 5-year survival of 40%. The data obtained came from primary data through history taking, physical examination, and supporting examinations. The results showed that the patient's complaints were related to the weakness that had been felt about 1 week ago. The weakness that is felt is getting heavier day by day. Laboratory examinations showed decreased levels of hemoglobin, platelets, and increased leukocytes. The management of this patient was carried out using non-pharmacological and pharmacological management by giving transfusions of PRC 3 bags and TC 10 bags and other supportive therapy during the treatment.

Profit-sharing system in Islamic banks is one of the applications of Sharia since interest contradicts Islamic law. Islamic banks can engage in banking activities like non-Islamic banks as long as they do not contradict Sharia principles. Salam accounting is in the financial statements of PT Bak Syariah Indonesia and to ascertain the conformity of the accounting implementation with PSAK No. 59 and the Fatwa of DSN MUI. aimed at providing an overview of the object based on observable facts and providing an examination of the financial statement application comparison between the research item, PSAK No. 59, and the DSN MUI Fatwa. The findings indicate that PT Bak Syariah Indonesia employs Salam contracts with the following service items in order to execute Sharia accounting for Sharia service products: The application of Sharia accounting for Sharia service goods at PT Bak Syariah Indonesia, as well as Qardh: Haji Guarantee Fund, Export L/C, is in accordance with PSAK No. 59.

This study aimed to investigate the physiological impact of academic stress, particularly examination stress, on biochemical indices among college students at the University of Tikrit. A total of 60 healthy students (30 in an experimental group and 30 in a control group) aged 19-21 years participated in this cross-sectional study. Salivary samples were collected during pre-examination and post-examination periods to measure levels of cortisol, malondialdehyde (MDA), glucose, and total antioxidant capacity (TAC). The results indicated significant increases in cortisol, MDA, and glucose levels in the pre-examination period compared to the post-examination period, suggesting heightened stress responses. Conversely, TAC levels were significantly higher in the post-examination period, indicating a potential recovery or response to oxidative stress. The findings support the hypothesis that academic examinations can induce significant physiological stress in students, reflected by changes in salivary biochemical markers. These stress responses may influence overall student health and academic performance, suggesting the need for strategies to manage stress among students during examinations.

This study aims to analyze the radiographic examination of the femur in cases of proximal fractures while maintaining patient comfort during the examination at the Radiology Department of the Mother and Child Hospital in Banda Aceh. The research was conducted through direct observation and participation in the radiographic examination process of the femur with proximal fracture cases. The study found that the radiographic examination technique for femur fractures in the proximal region differs from the technique used for femur examinations without fracture indications. To ensure patient comfort during the examination of femur fractures in the proximal region, the femur should not be positioned laterally, as this may increase the patient's pain.

Bronchopneumonia is an infectious disease of the lower airway that occurs in the bronchi and alveolus. Bronchopneumonia is a serious problem in children, with 278,260 children under five years old affected by bronchopneumonia in 2021. The priority problem that arises in bronchopneumonia is ineffective airway clearance. One of the efforts made to overcome ineffective airway clearance is through non-pharmacological therapy. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be used is the application of peppermint aromatherapy diffuser inhalation to overcome airway clearance. This case study design aims to determine the results of the application of peppermint aromatherapy diffuser inhalation in overcoming ineffective airway clearance. The method of data collection techniques in this paper uses interview techniques, documentation, observation and physical examination. The results of this case study were obtained, namely in An.S before being given the peppermint aromatherapy diffuser inhalation action on day 1 to day 5, the average respiratory frequency was 49.6x/minute, the sound of ronchi was present on days 1 to 3, unable to remove sputum after being given peppermint aromatherapy diffuser inhalation, the average respiratory frequency was 44x/minute. The ronchi sound was not heard on days 4 and 5, and the child easily expelled sputum. The case study conclusion of the application of peppermint aromatherapy diffuser inhalation proved effective in overcoming ineffective airway clearance.

Fish that have died rot very quickly compared to beef, fruit, or vegetables. This decay can be prevented by salting or what is commonly called salted fish. Aims to reduce the water content contained in fish meat, so that bacteria do not develop. In the processing of salted fish some producers add food ingredients. Like Borax and formalin which aims to preserve salted fish. Salted fish has many types, one of which is petek fish. This study aims to determine the presence of borax and formalin in the physicochemical properties of salted petek fish sold in Celancang market. The method in this study is descriptive qualitative with the method of examination using the flame test and curcumin paper on borax and using distillation with the addition of chromatopic acid on formalin. The samples in this study were salted petek fish sold in Celancang market as many as thirty samples. Based on the results of the research on the presence of borax test, there is no borax content in the salted petek fish sample and in formalin, as many as ten salted petek fish are positive for formalin sold in the Celancang market. From the organoleptic test results salted petek fish containing formalin is pure white in color different from the usual petek fish with a pungent aroma and hard texture but the taste remains the same salty.

This research aims to examine the application of the first-to-file principle as a preventive legal protection in trademark disputes between MS GLOW and PS GLOW. This legal writing falls under the category of normative legal research, utilizing legislative approaches and case approaches. Legal sources used in this research include primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, collected through document studies and analyzed using deductive legal material analysis with syllogism method. The results of this research indicate that the application of the first-to-file principle as a preventive legal protection in trademark disputes between MS GLOW and PS GLOW is not well implemented and effective. This is due to existing weaknesses both in the substance of the trademark law, namely Law Number 20 of 2016, and in the stages of trademark registration, namely in the announcement stage and the substantive examination stage.

Background:  Tooth  decay  can  affect  the  health  of  other  parts  of the  body,  thereby hampering daily activities. One of the factors that can damage teeth is the habit of consuming food and drinks, some of which are healthy, some of which damage teeth, causing dental caries. The current phenomenon is that children entering school age are generally at high risk of experiencing dental caries, because at that age they are used to consuming various types of food and drinks that cause dental caries (such as candy, chocolate, pastries, etc.). Purpose: this research is to determine the correlation between cariogenic food consumption habits and dental caries in grade V elementary school children at SDN 1 Bukit Tunggal Palangka Raya. Methods: The sampling technique used total sampling to obtain 62 respondents, data collection used a questionnaire on habits of consuming cariogenic foods and a dental caries examination observation sheet which had gone through validity and reliability tests, for data analysis using the chi-square statistical test. Results: Based on the analysis, the results of statistical tests using the chi-square method show a sig (2-tailed) number with a p- value of 0.00 with a degree of significance of p < 0.05, so the decision is that H1 is accepted, meaning there is a Habit Correlation Consumption of Cariogenic Foods with Dental Caries. Conclusion: There is a correlation between cariogenic food consumption habits and dental caries. It is recommended that parents pay more attention to maintaining their children's dental health and know the types of food or snacks that can cause caries. Furthermore, it is recommended that schools carry out promotive and preventive efforts regarding dental and oral health carried out by teachers, especially UKS and UKGS supervisors.  

This study examines the role of logic in critical thinking as an effort to develop the ability to understand and interpret information. Focusing on the importance of logic in the process of critical thinking, this research explores how the use of logic can help individuals understand and interpret information more effectively. Through an examination of the concepts of logic and critical thinking, this study aims to depict the relationship between these two aspects in the context of developing the ability to understand and interpret information. By understanding the role of logic in critical thinking, it is hoped to provide deeper insights into how individuals can enhance their ability to understand and interpret information more effectively.

This research evaluates an English for Business textbook written by Mary Ellen Guffey & Carolyn M. Seefer with a content analysis approach. This study focuses on exploring the structure, content, and learning features in textbooks to assess their suitability to learner needs and stated goals. The examination conducted to assess the textbooks in this research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using the Cunningsworth and Miekley checklist as its foundation. The assessment scale encompasses ratings ranging from 'very good' and 'good' to 'moderate' and 'poor'. The analysis revealed the textbook's effectiveness in facilitating learning through its structured layout, engaging examples, and interactive features. Additionally, contextualization in real business scenarios and sections that promote discussion increase its relevance and applicability. This study offers valuable insights for educators, curriculum developers, and policy makers in selecting and developing ESP textbooks tailored to the specific needs of learners in the business field.