Publication Search

 Indonesia has quite rapid development of the retail business. This requires actors who have retail businesses to be involved in consumer purchasing decisions. There are several factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions, one of which is a good and strategic layout of facilities. Cahaya Abadi is a shop that runs a retail business. Cahaya Abadi Store provides various products for daily consumer needs. This research was conducted using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) calculations in data processing. The research uses the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) calculations. This research uses primary and secondary data and the methods used are qualitative and quantitative methods. The layout is based on providing convenience for consumers in shopping and it is hoped that consumers will have an efficient and effective time in shopping.

Efficiency problems in spatial planning at LSU Farm have a significant impact on the effectiveness of the production process. The proximity of raw material storage warehouses to sorting and packaging zones results in congestion that disrupts product flow and quality, as well as triggering backtracking and line crossings that are detrimental to materials management. To overcome this, the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method was applied which considers interactions between critical areas such as inbound, sort & repack, outbound, warehouse, employees, cold storage and outdoor offices. ARC's analysis compares the importance of connections between facilities for easier access and consumer convenience, as well as reducing unnecessary movements and improving quality control. The analysis results show that the sort & repack area with the highest Total Closeness Rating (TCR) value (117) is a priority in layout reorganization. Based on these findings, it is recommended that production input warehouses be positioned further away from sorting and packaging areas to maintain product quality and avoid chemical contamination, in line with improving overall operational efficiency.

Retail business is a business that sells a variety of products, such as daily necessities, household needs, fashion products, beauty, and electronics. One of the important factors that retailers must pay attention to in order to attract buyers to come to the store is layout management. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the layout of space in one of the retail stores located in Bogor, namely Minimarket Malabar so that its operational activities are optimal. This research was conducted using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) methods. ARC and TCR analysis shows that the display room becomes the highest space value of 168, meaning that the room is the most important and influential on Minimarket Malabar, so it must be in a strategic place. And the toilet becomes the lowest value of 6 which means that the toilet does not have an important influence on the layout of the Malabar Minimarket space to optimize operational activities.

Digital transformation has become an important paradigm shift in the management of office documents and information in the modern era. This article discusses the application of the latest technology in the management of office documents and information, specifically in the company PT Victory Prima Abadi. Through this case study, we will see how the company explores the potential of digital technology to improve efficiency and productivity in their operations. By integrating various technology solutions such as financial program applications, a digital attendance system, and the use of Microsoft Excel for document management, the company has made strides towards more efficient document management. However, challenges remain, especially in dealing with the aspect of archive storage that still relies on manual methods. This article aims to explore the company's efforts in utilizing analytics and artificial intelligence technologies to improve efficiency in the archive shrinkage process and identification of documents that require long-term storage. The results show that the utilization of digital technology in document and office information management has had a significant positive impact and has become a key element in the company's strategy to achieve future operational success. By continuing to develop and implement appropriate technology solutions, companies can further optimize document and information management and prepare for the challenges and opportunities of an increasingly connected and rapidly changing business world.

This research initiated the Digital Conversation Room (RPD) as a group communication medium to implement religious moderation at the Neighborhood Unit (RT) level. This idea was born after conducting research on RPDs managed at the RT level. The results of this research recommend the presence of moderation agents in conversation rooms at the RT level, as new personnel in carrying out programs of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenag RI). This research uses a phenomenological approach by observing and examining RPD at the RT level and also religious moderation programs in Indonesia. The method used in this research was independent interviews with a number of RT heads based on categorization adjusted by the researcher, then supported by literature sources relevant to the research topic. The data analysis technique used is data reduction. The researcher summarizes the information obtained in the field and supporting sources into more detail, so that conclusions can be drawn. The result of this research is the birth of ideas for driving moderation agents that can be used by all RT heads in the Indonesian archipelago.

Cahaya Grosir Indah is a retailer that sells various foodstuffs, clothing, electronics and other general goods. In this research, Cahaya Grosir Indah is the retail store we chose, whether there is an inappropriate layout of the store facilities. This research aims to help optimize the layout design of retail facilities using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method which focuses on analyzing the relationship between activities in retail stores and Total Closeness (TCR) which focuses on the degree of closeness of each room facility in the Cahaya retail business. Indah Wholesale to set top priorities in retail development. Based on the results of the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) calculation at Cahaya Grosir Indah, the first facility that was prioritized because the results were the highest was the cashier with a TCR (Total Closeness Rating) score of 162, product shelves with a score of 126, warehouse with a score of 34, facility center with a value of 94, and toilets with a value of 18. Therefore, for retail it is important to place other facilities with high value results and are prioritized so that they can be close to each other and facilitate operational processes. The layout has a strategic impact in the longer term. A strategic and comfortable layout provides benefits for retailers to make it easier to organize efficient layout positions and can reduce the density of activity in retail and make it easier for customers to shop.

Supermarket x is a retail shop that sells various types of products ranging from home necessities, kitchen necessities, food and drinks. The importance of layout in retail is needed to make it easier for consumers to reach the goods they need. Supermarket x has a less effective layout, especially in arranging display shelves. This research aims to make recommendations for layout, especially new display shelves that are more efficient so that consumers can easily reach the items they want to buy. This research uses the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) analysis methods. The results of the research show that there is a change in the placement of goods on display shelves, after using ARC and TCR, the placement of goods on display shelves is arranged based on the closeness grouping of goods types, shelves 4 and 5 have a value of A (absolute) so the shelves must be close together, while shelf 2 with shelves 4, 5, 6, and 7 have undesirable adjacent X (prohibited) values. Shelf 5 which contains snacks has a high ARC value of 121, so shelf 5 will be allocated first, because snacks are most often sought after by consumers.

Layout has an important role in improving the quality of life and productivity of cows. Placing the right layout of space or facilities can make it easier to carry out daily maintenance and upkeep activities. This research was conducted to analyze the layout of facilities at Sapi Juara Farm. Sapi Juara Farm is a privately owned dairy farm located in Kec. Pamijahan, Bogor Regency, West Java. This farm provides fresh cow's milk to meet the demands of the cow's milk processing industry and the community's demand for milk. The layout of this farm needs to be reviewed in order to increase operational efficiency and optimal milk yield. This research aims to investigate and analyze the layout of facilities at Sapi Juara Farm using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) methods. The results of the analysis of the two methods showed that the highest score was in the feed warehouse with a total score of 331 and the lowest score was in the owner's house with a total score of 15. The equipment warehouse underwent changes to be placed adjacent to the sterilization room to make it easier to clean the equipment and the process of transporting the milk out.    

Designing the layout is an important key in ensuring company operations run efficiently in the long term. Several problems have been identified at Sejahtera Mart, especially regarding the layout of frozen food and chillers, as well as shopping baskets that are less efficient. A layout that is not optimal can make it difficult for customers to find the items they need, thereby affecting customer satisfaction. This research uses the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method to analyze the relationship between facilities, and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) to evaluate the benefits of a layout that suits the product material flow and the shortest material flow distance that can be achieved. The research results show that the placement of the chiller and shopping basket layout in the layout solution has changed. Based on TCR analysis, the display rack shows the highest score with a TCR of 330, followed by the cashier with a score of 217. This research aims to redesign the layout of the facilities at Sejahtera Mart to be more efficient and effective in placing products and organizing space. It is hoped that these changes will improve sales, customer experience and maximize space use.

In the current era of technological advancement, deep learning has become a widely discussed and utilized topic, particularly in image classification, object detection, and natural language processing. A significant development in deep learning is the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which is enhanced with various optimizations such as Adam, RMSProp, and SGD. This thesis implements the Inception v3 architecture for the deep learning model, utilizing these three optimization methods to classify malaria disease. The study aims to evaluate performance and determine the best optimization based on classification accuracy. The results indicate that the SGD optimization with a learning rate of 0.001 achieved an accuracy of 94%, RMSProp with learning rates of 0.001 and 0.0001 achieved an accuracy of 96%, and Adam with learning rates of 0.001 and 0.0001 achieved an accuracy of 95%.

This study proposes an approach for human fall classification utilizing a combination of Weighted Moving Average (WMA) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) on the SisFall dataset. Falls among elderly individuals pose a significant public health concern, necessitating effective automated detection systems for timely intervention and assistance. The SisFall dataset, comprising accelerometer data collected during simulated falls and activities of daily living, serves as the basis for training and evaluating the proposed classification system. The proposed method begins by preprocessing accelerometer data using a WMA technique to enhance signal quality and reduce noise. Subsequently, the preprocessed data are fed into a CNN architecture optimized for feature extraction and fall classification. The CNN leverages its ability to automatically learn discriminative features from raw sensor data, enabling robust and accurate classification of fall and non-fall events. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach in accurately distinguishing between fall and non-fall activities, achieving high classification performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the WMA-CNN hybrid approach's superiority in classification accuracy and robustness. Overall, the proposed methodology presents a promising framework for real-time human fall classification using sensor data, offering potential applications in wearable devices, ambient assisted living systems, and healthcare monitoring technologies to enhance safety and well-being among elderly individuals.

Craft arts will continue to develop and become more interesting and unique as time goes by. The world of art is actually able to create diversity that is of interest to many groups. There are many unique phenomena in the development of woven art or also known as woven. Wicker is basically an inanimate object that can be related to daily activities, especially in the world of architecture or craft products which include interior and exterior aesthetic values. This woven material can be made into a miniature form which can produce various kinds of results such as baskets, mats, bags and crafts. This woven material can be made using various media, for example paper, bamboo, ribbon, etc. Creativity is part of the field of fine arts that can be used in production or creative activities. Various activities in the field of fine arts can provide opportunities to develop the creativity of elementary school children. Creative activities can enable young children to channel their creative talents through several activities, including: drawing; print; stick. Not all children are motivated to channel their talents because there is less encouragement from adults. The cause of low creativity among children in Indonesia is an environment that does not support children to express their creativity, especially the family and school environment. SBDP focuses on students learning skills and arts, this activity can train skills, be creative, actively innovative, for students to work well into the future.

The occurrence of maritime border conflicts between Indonesia and Vietnam in the northern Natuna region was triggered by the development of Exclusive Economic Zone boundary negotiations between the two countries Vietnam has a desire to equate the ZEE with the boundaries of the Continental Shelf Zone.  In accordance with UNCLOS 1982, Indonesia opposes because Vietnam is not part of an archipelagic state. On the other hand, Indonesia's claim to Natuna is based on the withdrawal of the archipelagic base line on the grounds that Indonesia is an archipelagic state. In contrast, Vietnam is not an archipelagic state and uses the coastal base line in determining its maritime zone. Exclusive Economic Zones Both countries have overlapping ZEE claims in the South China Sea This overlap has led to maritime disputes between Indonesia and Vietnam Economic Activity The South China Sea is rich in natural resources, such as oil and gas Competition for access to these resources complicates the dispute. Not only that, the conflict can also trigger diplomatic tensions between the two countries, thus affecting Indonesia-Vietnam bilateral relations. The settlement of the Indonesia-Vietnam dispute was resolved peacefully by conducting technical negotiations 9 times and producing an agreement between the two countries. Based on Article 280 of the 1982 UNCLOS, Article 280 of the 1982 UNCLOS also confirms that peaceful means shall not in any way prejudice the rights of any Contracting States. Within the framework of UNCLOS 1982, there are alternative forms of conflict resolution, namely peaceful conflict resolution and conflict resolution through mandatory procedures.

Groovy Space Coffee and Kitchen is a coffee shop located in the Bogor City area that serves several types of drinks such as coffee and tea and several foods, both snacks and heavy meals. This research aims to optimize the layout of the sitting room at Groovy Space Coffee and Kitchen using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method based on the results of the Total Cleseness Rating (TCR) calculation. The ARC method is used to determine optimal seating space layout arrangements by considering the shape of the room and the available area. Meanwhile, the TCR method is used to overcome potential conflicts in the use of seating space, such as the density of visitors at certain times. The application of these two methods is expected to produce a seating space layout that is efficient, comfortable, and able to better accommodate the number of visitors. The results of this research show that the new layout is more effective and efficient compared to the previous layout with the results showing that the new layout includes additional seating in the outdoor area and also a change in concept from outdoor to semi-outdoor.

Computer networks are an important part of modern life, enabling the efficient exchange of information and resources between devices. One type of network topology that is commonly used is a bus topology. The bus topology has a simple structure and is easy to implement, making it an attractive choice for a variety of applications. The main finding of this research is that the bus topology has several advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of bus topology include low cost, ease of installation, and scalability. Disadvantages of bus topology include limited performance, low reliability, and the potential for data collisions.

This research was conducted to determine the perception and readiness of an online shop to use a financial accounting application based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory. Therefore, interpretive qualitative research was carried out using a descriptive case study approach at the online shop "Sweet Palettee" as the research object. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and archival recordings. From the data that has been collected and analyzed by researcher, it is concluded that the use of the financial accounting application carried out by Sweet Palettee based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory is going quite well. Each aspect of TAM is interconnected, which overall has a positive role for Sweet Palettee in the acceptance and use of the "Money+" financial accounting application. With this research, it is hoped that it can increase insight and knowledge for researcher and for academics, also can be used as a reference for related companies to make decisions in the future.

The 'Architects Teach' initiative at SMA Negeri 9 Semarang represents a pioneering educational endeavor aimed at integrating architectural principles into the high school curriculum. This program seeks to nurture an appreciation and understanding of architectural concepts among students, fostering a deeper connection with their built environment. Through a series of interactive lectures and hands-on workshops, students were introduced to fundamental architectural ideas, encouraging them to observe and critically assess their surroundings. The initiative not only enhanced students' awareness of architectural aesthetics and functionality but also emphasized the importance of sustainable design practices. The program's outcomes suggest a significant shift in students' perceptions of architecture, highlighting the potential of such educational interventions in shaping future generations' engagement with their living spaces.   Keywords: Architectural Education, High School Curriculum, Sustainable Design, Student Engagement, Built Environment

Technology has undergone significant and rapid change with the transition from self-managed data centers to visualized infrastructure. Data archiving has a very important role because it can make it easier to process data quickly and accurately. Web-based information systems have become an integral part of digital transformation in various industrial sectors. By providing centralized access to computing resources, data storage, and applications over the internet, the cloud provides significant freedom and flexibility. Web-based information systems bring great benefits to organizations that successfully adopt them. While challenges such as security and regulatory compliance need to be overcome, the opportunities for innovation and operational efficiency make cloud-based information systems a strategic choice in a company's digital transformation roadmap. Several institutional companies and individuals have used web-based archiving but it has not been effective. For this reason, a good archiving system is needed that makes it easier to search and process data. Web-Based Archiving Management Information System which will provide convenience in processing data to be more effective and accurate. Apart from that, it can also save time and better manage reports and decision making within the Company.

Building a computer network needs significant care in selecting a configuration to ensure its efficacy and efficiency. It involves decisions about network topology, types, and device use. Security measures are essential for protecting networks with internet access from external attacks. A study conducted at an Islamic university in Indonesia indicated the use of a star network architecture and a client-server network model. The servers utilize Debian Linux. The university's security infrastructure includes a server authentication system and the setting up of a Virtual Private Network (VPN). If the server authentication difficulty is caused by a power outage, it is recommended that you use an UPS (uninterruptible power supply) to preserve power stability. Overall, security methods show up to be more effective when firewalls are installed.

In the era of increasingly rapid globalization, the industrial world is faced with inevitable dynamics. One important aspect in industry is optimal layout planning. The right layout determines the effective placement of production facilities, thereby smoothing the production process and increasing productivity. The current layout of production facilities at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga is not optimal, causing production inefficiencies and increased costs. This research aims to redesign the layout of facilities at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga. This research examines the design of alternative layouts at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga with the aim of increasing productivity. The methods used are Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR). Production location calculations are carried out periodically to obtain accurate information. The research results show that the proposed layout has shorter distances between facilities. Apart from that, the resulting service time is more optimal. This change in store layout shows that the new layout is more effective and efficient than the old layout. This is proven by research results which show that the new layout design can reduce the time spent by employees in the production process and service to customers and the distance between facilities and increase the efficiency of employee movement.