Publication Search

Public Health is a part of science that discusses and studies the prevention and treatment of diseases in each individual. Some disease conditions found in the community are complaints of knee pain and back pain. The knee pain that is commonly found is Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, suffered by millions of people worldwide. It is a degenerative joint disease that affects many joint tissues. This problem arises when the protective cartilage at the ends of bones deteriorates over time. Osteoarthritis is usually experienced in the age of 40-60 years. This is due to the advanced age of the degeneration process. In addition to Osteoarthritis, diseases of the shoulder are also found, such as spasm and Triger Point in the upper trapezius muscle. One of the interventions or modalities provided by infrared or infrared physiotherapy.  Infrared is one of the Physiotherapy modalities in providing services to patients with the aim of causing relaxation effects and decreasing pain. Infrared is a peacock wave that can relieve pain and stiffness in joints and muscles. The process of vasodilation of blood vessels produced by infrared rays can accelerate the removal of several pain-stimulating chemicals including bradykinin, serotonin, histamine, and proteolytic enzymes. As well as prostaglandins and substance P which increase the sensitivity of the ends of pain fibers, so that in the end infrared can reduce pain intensity. In addition to being given Physiotherapy Interventions also provide Socialization or counseling to the community in accordance with the conditions complained of. Providing explanations related to the conditions or complaints of each community by providing education and home programs.

Background: CT (Computed Tomography) Scan modality is very useful for obtaining a diagnosis of tumors in the abdominal cavity. The procedure carried out in abdominal MSCT uses contrast media. The contrast media commonly used in abdominal MSCT examinations can be intravenous, oral and anal. Kupang Hospital uses contrast media intravenously, orally and anally. The aim of this study was to determine the procedure for examining abdominal MSCT with clinical lower abdominal tumors using a multiphase technique using intravenous contrast media in the form of iodine water soluble with a dual syringe injector and NaCl liquid and orally with a volume of 750 ml of mineral water mixed with 5 ml of contrast media to drink before The examination then takes place via anal examination in the form of negative water contrast media mixed with iodine water soluble contrast media with a 50 cc syringe and also to find out the reasons for using contrast media intravenously, orally and anally in abdominal MSCT examinations with clinical lower abdominal tumors. Method: This research design is qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects of this study were patients with clinical lower abdominal tumors. Research respondents were 2 Radiographers, 1 Radiology Specialist. The data collection method was taken by observation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and documentation, then data analysis and conclusion drawing were carried out. Results: The results of this study are about the abdominal MSCT examination procedure and the reasons for using contrast media injection techniques with clinical lower abdominal tumors in the Kupang Hospital Radiology Installation. Conclusion: The use of the technique of intravenous administration of contrast media aims to anatomically visualize vascularization, distinguish blood vessels from masses, determine the level of vascular displacement or invasion by tumors and by inserting contrast media orally it aims to provide opacification of the intestine and assist in diagnosing existing abnormalities in the intestine such as ulceration, perforation, obstruction, and space occupying lesions then through anal purposes to fill the large intestine, able to provide an overview of colonic distension and colon cancer. The use of contrast media injection techniques via intravenous, oral and anal is because the patient can make preparations as expected .

This research aims to determine the influence of Good Corporate Governance on the financial performance of sharia banking listed on the Sharia Capital Market or the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2016-2020 period. In this study, a purposive sampling technique was used in sampling so that a sample of 11 sharia banking companies was obtained. The type of data used in this research is secondary data which is then assisted by using the SPSS application to carry out data analysis techniques. And in measuring financial performance using Return On Assets (ROA). The results of this research can be concluded that Institutional Ownership has a significant effect on the financial performance of Islamic banking based on multiple linear analysis tests. The results also show that the Independent Board of Commissioners has a significant influence on the financial performance of sharia banking. And the audit committee also has a significant influence on the financial performance of sharia banking. The limitations of the research are the limited information published by sharia banking so that some of the population cannot be used as research samples and the research period is relatively short, namely only 5 years so that the research carried out by researchers does not reflect the long-term condition of the company and the data obtained is still not optimal. Suggestions for future researchers are to take a longer research period so that the data obtained can be more optimal.

This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence between the profitability ratio and the company's profit growth ratio on the capital structure of PT. Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk Period 2014-2021. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data sources used are secondary data sources from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling method. The results showed that the Profitability Ratio represented by the Return On Equity had a significant negative effect on the Capital Structure represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio at PT. Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk in 2014-2021. Then the Company's Growth Ratio represented by Growth of Sales has a significant negative effect on the Capital Structure represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio at PT. Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk in 2014-2021. And the Profitability Ratio and Growth ratio have a significant negative effect on the Capital Structure at PT. Bumi Teknokultura Unggul Tbk in 2014-2021.

The aim of this research is to determine whether there is an influence of working capital and capital structure on company value with profitability as an intervening variable in metal subsector companies and similar companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period. The sample selection in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 7 companies with a period of 5 years. The results of this study show that (1) Working capital has a significant effect on profitability, (2) Working capital does not have a significant effect on company value (3) Capital structure has a significant effect on profitability, (4) capital structure has no significant effect on company value and (5) profitability has a significant effect on company value.

Reports on sources and uses of working capital can function as a basis for planning, management and supervision of working capital in the future. This research aims to determine the source and use of PT's working capital. Fast Food Indonesia Tbk and to find out the level of company profitability. This research method is a quantitative descriptive method. The data source used is secondary data. From the research results, it is known that the company's largest source of working capital comes from undetermined retained earnings, while the company's largest use of working capital is other non-current assets. The management of sources and use of the company's working capital in the 2017-2018 period was quite good, as can be seen from the increase in the current ratio and quick ratio. However, in 2019-2021 both experienced a decline. Meanwhile, the company's working capital turnover ratio is said to be effective because from 2017 to 2020 it continued to increase, but in 2021 there was a decline. Meanwhile, the company's profitability for the 2017-2021 period experienced fluctuating values. Gross Profit Margin 62.55%, 62.15%, 62.54%, 59.27%, 60.65%. Net Profit Margin 3.15%, 3.35%, 3.60%, -7.79%, -6.11%. Return On Assets 5.99%, 9.34%, 9.09%, -12.36%, -10.81%. Return On Equity 12.91%, 13.76%, 14.55%, -30.26%, -32.17%.

Human resource management is one of the most important aspect in the course of a agency to achieve its vision, mission, strategy and the creation of agency goals. The aim of this research is to explain the influence of workload, work stress and work motivation on employee performance. This research uses a saturated sample. The sample in this study was 31 employees of the Nganjuk Regency Investment and One Stop Integrated Services Service. In this research, the results obtained were that workload, work stress and work motivation partially had a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Nganjuk Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Service. Meanwhile, simultaneously these three variables have a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Nganjuk Regency Investment and One Stop Integrated Services Service.

Tujuan utama dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di KSPPS Bina Insan Mandiri adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan akses modal halal kepada komunitas UMKM. Penting bagi perkembangan UMKM untuk memiliki akses modal halal. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan seperti kurangnya pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah dan kesulitan dalam memenuhi persyaratan lembaga keuangan syariah. Dalam kegiatan ini, narasumber dilibatkan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah, konsep harta dalam Islam, serta berbagai akad yang terkait dengan pembiayaan lembaga keuangan syariah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peserta, yang sebagian besar adalah pelaku UMKM, mengenai akses modal halal dan praktik bisnis sesuai syariah. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan kontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penciptaan lapangan kerja, serta mempromosikan pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Diharapkan melibatkan lembaga keuangan syariah akan membantu dalam mencapai peningkatan akses modal yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan bagi UMKM.

  Abstract : MRI is a modality in radiology that uses a magnetic energy source. MRI is capable of producing Axial, Coronal, Sagittal, and Oblique images of human organs, for example: Brain, Spine,extremity, muscles and other body parts. Epilepsy is one of the Brain pathologies that uses MRI as a means of making a diagnosis. In the Brain MRI examination in clinical epilepsy using sequence MRI Brain routine with additions sequence Coronal Oblique T2 High Resolution and Coronal Oblic T1W IR perpendicular to the Hippocampus. The purpose of this study was to determine the procedure for examining Non-contrast MRI Brain in clinical epilepsy and its rolesequence Coronal Oblik T2W Drive and Coronal Oblik T1W IR. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach, total sample as many as 6 patients at Pertamina Central Hospital. The examination procedure was carried out using a head coil, supine head first position. Use sequence during the examination, namely Survey, Sagittal FLAIR, Axial T2WT SE, Axial FLAIR, Axial T1W TSE, Coronal FLAIR, DWI-ADC, Coronal Oblik T2W Drive and Coronal Oblik T1W IR. Results image onSequence Coronal Oblik T2W Drive and Coronal Oblik T1W IR are better at displaying the symmetry of the right and left brain organs, atrophy hippocampus and temporal lobe,sclerosis, mammillary asymmetrical body and fornix compared to other sequences. Suggestions pay attention to the direction of the slice so that it is perpendicular to the hippocampus to produce a symmetrical image and use sequence 3D-DIR is the latest in describing clinical abnormalities of epilepsy and MRS to find out the causes epilepsy originating from disturbances in the structure of brain tissue metabolites

This research aims to find out whether the Fixed Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Firm Size, and Working Capital Turnover have an influence on the Capital Structure of PT. Aneka Gas Industry Tbk. This type of research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The population and sample used in this research are the financial reports of PT Aneka Gas Industry Tbk for the period 2014 - 2022 or for 9 years which were obtained using a saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique used in this research uses documentation techniques and literature study. The data source used in this research is a secondary data source obtained from the official website of the Indonesian Stock Exchange www.idx.co.id. The data analysis techniques used in this research are the classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis, coefficient of determination test, t test, and f test. The results of this research show that partially the Fixed Asset Ratio (X1) does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), partially Return On Assets (X2) does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), partially Firm size (X3) does not has a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y), and Working Capital Turnover (X4) partially does not have a significant influence on Capital Structure (Y). Meanwhile, simultaneously Fixed Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Firm Size, and Working Capital Turnover have a significant influence on the capital structure of PT. Aneka Gas Industry Tbk.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Domestic Investment, Labor, Exports and Government Expenditures on Economic Growth in Indonesia. This research explains the influence of Domestic Investment (X1), Labor (X2), Exports (X3), and Government Expenditures (X4) on Economic Growth (Y) in Indonesia. The data used is time series data and was obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for 2006-2020. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis using eviews 10 software. The research results show that partially domestic investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Partially, labor has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Simultaneously domestic investment, labor, exports and government spending have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic examination modality in medicine using a magnetic field without using X-rays, MRI has the advantage of being able to create images and can show clearer and more sensitive anatomical differences in soft tissues in the body such as the brain,Bone marrow and musculoskeletal. An MRI machine can produce diagnostic images of the inside of the human body, both in sagittal, coronal and transverse sections, without using ionizing radiation (X-rays) and also without using radioactive substances, but based on the principle of magnetic resonance of the hydrogen atom to reveal anatomy and pathology. clinical diagnosis, one of which is Hernia Nucleus Pulposus in the Cervical vertebrae. Hernia  Nuecleus pulposus is a condition of biochemical ad physical changes in the spinal disc tissue caused by degeneration in old age,or acute external pressure that causes a bulge into the spinal canal,putting pressure on the durameter or nerve roots, thereby triggering symptoms of neurological pain. The use of the Dixon sequence was proposed for the assessment of metaphyseal bone marrow water water content,with a short scan time. Dixon sequence imaging can be used for fat suppression in the extremities and spine, but also quantification of fat in the bones.. The research method used is descriptive research with an observation approach. Data collection was carried out from 01 January 2022 to 28 February 2023 using a Mr. Philips aircraft with a power of 3 Tesla. The sample of patients used in this study were 5 patients with vertebral complaints. Data collection was carried  out  through observation,interviews and documentation. Cervical MRI examination with clinical Hernia Nucleus Pulposus using a Philips 3 Tesla MRI machine has an examination procedure with a Survey sequence design, Myelo, Sagittal TSE T2 dixon, Sagittal TSE T1, Coronal TSE STIR, Axial TSE TA, and axial mFFE

The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence E-Commerce (X1), Product Innovation (X2) and Business Capital (X3) have on Increasing Income (Y). This study uses an explanatory research approach with quantitative methods. The data collection for this research was by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique uses SPSS software version 25, in which the data will be processed, described and discussed to answer and prove the proposed hypotheses.The research results are as follows: (1). E-Commerce (X1) has a positive and significant effect on increasing income (Y). (2). Product Innovation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Increasing Income (Y). (3). Business capital (X3) has a positive and significant effect on increasing income (Y). (4). E-Commerce (X1), Product Innovation (X2) and Business Capital (X3) simultaneously (together) have a positive and significant effect on Increasing Income (Y).

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of net working capital, solvency and company size on profitability. There are independent variables including net working capital using Net Working Capital, solvency using Debt to Equity Ratio, company size using natural logarithm of total assets and the dependent variable profitability using Net Profit Margin. The sample in this research uses the food and beverage sub-sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, publishes annual financial reports for 2019-2021, as well as entities with complete financial report data related to research variables, entities earn profits throughout 2019- 2021, entities that publish their financial reports in rupiah currency in 2019-2021 using the non-purposive sampling method. In this research, there were 20 entities that supported the research sample criteria, so that 60 financial report data were obtained. This research method uses classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation used in this research. Furthermore, the hypothesis is tested with the F test, t test and the coefficient of determination. The research test uses multiple regression analysis with multiple regression equation models. Based on the test findings, it is known that working capital has no impact on profitability, solvency has a negative impact on profitability and company size has a positive impact on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021.

The emergence of the Covid-19 virus in 2019 caused an economic crisis for all regions in Indonesia. So an appeal was issued to prevent the occurrence of Covid-19. However, this implementation has affected various sectors, especially the economic sector. East Java Province is one of the provinces affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, so that the economy in East Java Province has experienced a decline. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Regional Original Revenue and Capital Expenditures on the Financial Performance of the Level II Regional Government of East Java Province for the 2018-2022 Period. The research methodology uses a quantitative research methodology, the sample used uses saturated sampling. Data analysis in this study used descriptive statistical analysis with Patrial Least Squares (PLS) software. The results of this study are that regional original income has a significant effect on local government financial performance and capital expenditure has no significant effect on local government financial performance.  

This research is motivated by the problem of employee performance that is still not optimal. The prnyrbabya factors are the quality of human resources, the use of social media and business capital. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the quality of human resources, the use of social media and business capital on the performance of employees at CV Karisa Pratama in Pangandaran. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method, with the following research results. The quality of human resources has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if the quality of human resources increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee performance. The use of social media has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if the use of social media increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee performance. Business capital has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if the business capital increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee performance. The quality of human resources, the use of social media and business capital have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This means that if the quality of human resources, the use of social media and business capital, increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee performance

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance, profibility, and capital structure on company value in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study used quantitative methods. Sampling is done using the purposive sampling method which means the sample is selected based on certain considerations. The data used are financial statements obtained through https://old.idx.co.id/ website. In this study only data that met the criteria and needs of the authors were used as samples. The results of the study stated that financial performance had a significant effect on company value, it can be seen from T for financial performance variables is 0.608 0.05, profitability has a significant effect on company value, seen from the calculated value for profitability variables is 0.935 0.05, capital structure has a significant effect on company value,  can be seen from the calculated value for the capital structure variable is 0.633 0.05, and the F test is used to determine the influence of independent variables simultaneously (together) can be seen from the statistical value of F value is 0.155 F value is 0.926 greater than 0.05 then it has no effect on the value of the company.The results of the above research can then be drawn 4 conclusions, namely: 1. Financial performance does not have a significant effect on the value of the company. 2. Profitability has no significant effect on the value of the company. 3. Capital structure has no significant effect on the value of the company. 4. Financial performance, profitability, and capital structure on company value have no effect on company value.LQ45 is listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange.

Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Keberhasilan Usaha (Studi Pada Usaha Rempeyek Ilham Kota Jambi).   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  penerapan etika bisnis Islam sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip etika bisnis Islam menurut Faisal Badroen serta yang menjadi indikator keberhasilan usaha adalah modal, pendapatan, volume penjualan, output produksi dan tenaga kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dimana dalam pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha Rempeyek Ilham telah menerapkan etika bisnis Islam dengan baik dalam menjalankan usahanya dan berdampak positif terhadap keberhasilan usahanya. Kendala dalam penerapan etika bisnis Islam pada usaha Rempeyek Ilham kota Jambi adalah menepati janji yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya tenaga kerja dibidang produksi menyebabkan keterlambatan pada pengiriman produk kepada konsumen dan kurang teliti dalam memberikan produk kepada konsumen. Solusi dalam penerapan etika bisnis Islam pada usaha Rempeyek Ilham kota Jambi adalah merekrut tenaga kerja khususnya dibidang produksi agar hasil produksi dapat memenuhi permintaan dari konsumen dan lebih cermat dan teliti pada saat memberikan produk kepada konsumen.

The system (OSS RBA) is a platform for administering business licensing that is digital-based and has been issued for business actors who will carry out business activities assessed based on the level of risk of business activities. The purpose of this study is to find out the Application of the Policy Contents of Government Regulation No. 5 of 2021 Concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Licensing Services for MSME Actors by the DPMPTSP of Bintan Regency. The related indicators in this study are: 1). Government Regulation, 2). Resources, 3). Communication, 4). Disposition or Attitude of Executors, 5). Assisted Services Clinic. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis technique with 8 informants. The results of the research (1) In Government Regulation No. 5 of 2021 the Bintan Regency Investment and One-Stop Services Service already has Standards, Goals and Targets in implementing the OSS RBA system. (2) Resources which include, Human resources that are adequate and have obtained BIMTEK in providing services to business actors, Financial Resources are still inadequate because DPMPTSP applies a budget priority scale for OSS RBA system policies, and Adequate Resources for Facilities and Infrastructure in the process implementation of OSS RBA system services. (3) Communication, DPMPTSP has collaborated with DKUPP Bintan Regency which has been granted derivative access rights for the OSS RBA system and socialization has been underway to business actors who are micro, small and medium enterprises

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh literasi, edukasi dan self efficacy terhadap keputusan berinvestasi di pasar modal syariah (studi pada mahasiswa FEBI UIN STS Jambi). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji koefisien determinasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 sampel mahasiswa FEBI UIN STS Jambi angkatan 2019, 2020 dan 2021 dengan menyebarkan kuesioner skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan positif antara Literasi (X1) terhadap keputusan berinvestasi (Y). Hal ini dibuktikan dengan Berdasarkan hasil uji t ditemukan bahwa nilai t hitung variabel Literasi sebesar 2.460 > 1.985 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.016 > 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha1 ditolak dan Ho1 diterima. Edukasi (X2) menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan positif  terhadap keputusan berinvestasi (Y). Hal ini dibuktikan dengan Berdasarkan hasil uji t ditemukan bahwa nilai t hitung variabel Edukasi sebesar 2.060 > 1.985 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.042 > 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha2 ditolak dan Ho2 diterima. Self Efficacy (X3) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan positif terhadap keputusan berinvestasi (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji t ditemukan bahwa nilai t hitung variabel Self Efficacy sebesar 4.865 > 1.985 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 < 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha3 diterima dan Ho3 ditolak. literasi, edukasi dan self efficacy secara simultan secara bersamaan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan berinvestasi. Hal tersebut diketahui nili signifikasi X1, X2 dan X3 secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap (Y) adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai f hitung > f tabel (76.603 > 3,09). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan HO ditolak. Adapun pengeruh ketiga variabel tersebut adalah sebesar 69,6% dan sisanya sebesar 30,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.