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Surety bond insurance issuance services are an important sector in the construction and service industry, because they involve insurance institutions on the quality and success of projects to clients. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and sales promotion on Suretybond sales volume at PT. Parolamas Jayapura branch quality of service and sales promotion to the sales volume of suretybond PT. Parolamas Jayapura branch. The sample taken in this study was 100 respondents with random sample. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis with simultaneous regression test (F-test) and partial regression test (t-test). The results showed that there was a positive influence of service quality and sales promotion on the sales volume of suretybond PT. Parolamas Jayapura Branch. Quality of service and promotion is able to explain Sales volume by 81.1%, while for 18.9% sales volume is influenced by variables other than service quality and sales Promotion.  

The findings and analysis of the research are, 1) The Principal's Performance in Fostering Teacher Professionalism at UPT SD Negeri 141 Gresik includes: peer tutor assistance, training and workshops, mentoring and collaboration, observation and feedback, curriculum development, research and innovation, use of technology, discussion and reflection, qualification improvement, and career plan development; 2) Forms of teacher professionalism include: continuous development, commitment to students, reflection and renewal, professional ethics, collaboration, involvement in decision-making, use of technology, effective classroom management, monitoring and evaluation of students, communication with parents, development of learning materials, career development, and involvement in school activities; 3) Supporting factors include: school management support, resources, school culture, effective communication, professional development programs, constructive performance appraisal, rewards and recognition, understanding of teachers' needs; and inhibiting factors include: limited resources, resistance to change, unclear vision and goals, internal conflicts, time pressure, curriculum incompatibility, high administrative demands, uncertainty of the school environment. In general, school principals must provide professional services in the field of education in order to organize the educational process effectively and efficiently.    

In order to develop the economic center, Sekijang Village is making efforts to ensure the smooth progress of the development with crucial steps, one of which is the visual planning of the construction. This is done to anticipate potential losses effectively. However, we are aware that the community's knowledge regarding the utilization of technology in building design is still quite limited. Therefore, as a form of community service, the students of the Real Work Class program from the University of Riau in 2023 are implementing a socialization program with the aim of introducing the use of AutoCAD and SketchUp software. Additionally, the students are also presenting the master plan visualization for Sekijang Village, currently being developed by the KKN UNRI students, with the goal of assisting in designing a better economic center for Sekijang Village in the coming years

In the world of the PLTU industry, the need for material, especially the need for the sapot process and conveyor repairs, occurs in the world of PLTU, which is installed on the conveyor construction and when connecting materials, different grades are often used and this often occurs in the field during the process of combining plates with different grades. on the sapote. and for installing the plate on the sappot, use grade A and the plate that is often used is the plate for the machine foundation with grade B on the sappot material using low carbon grade A steel. In this research report, welding is carried out and combined with grade A steel which is usually used for sappots. the conveyor is combined with low carbon grade B steel in the construction of the PLTU sapot. Where welding is carried out 3x why this needs to be done is because to know the characteristics of low carbon grade A steel and low carbon grade B steel, whether the characteristics are the same or not because they are used in When grade A steel material runs out in the industry, the testing process uses 3 tests, namely to determine NDT testing (Non Destructive, test), tensile testing, and micro testing for the testing process. (DonyPerdana and Ahmad Bazy Syarif, 2017).

.This research aims to determine the Analysis of Recognition of Revenue and Expenses for Construction Services Based on Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) at PT PUKS Ujunggading District. West Pasaman. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques using interview techniques and document study. This research uses data collection techniques by interviewing employees in the administration and finance fields and documents regarding financial reports. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of Income Recognition and Expense Recognition at PT PUKS Ujunggading Regency. West Pasaman is in accordance with SAK ETAP with the level of conformity of income recognition of PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman against SAK ETAP 75% and the level of suitability of expense recognition for PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman towards SAK ETAP 80% which is recognized in the 2021 profit and loss statement. PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman is guided by SAK ETAP in preparing its financial reports because it will make the job easier and minimize errors in recording. Impact of Income Recognition and Expense Recognition at PT PUKS Ujunggading Regency. West Pasaman is in accordance with SAK ETAP with a conformity level of 72%. There are errors in the income statement regarding other income and other expenses, the amount of which is unknown and not recorded. This has an impact on the profit and loss report which can create inaccuracies due to empty accounts. In the cash flow report there is no funding activity, whereas in the previous year's cash flow report the funding activity itself is known at what nominal value, this could have an impact on the cash flow report of PT PUKS Ujunggading Kab. West Pasaman because it can create inaccurate reports.

This research explores the meaning of messages in digital communication on social media through a hermeneutic approach. The findings show that message interpretation is strongly influenced by users' personal and social contexts, including cultural backgrounds, life experiences, and individual values. Algorithms that personalize content create 'filter bubbles' that narrow views and reinforce biases, while homogeneous online communities reinforce the meaning of certain messages in 'echo chambers'. Intercultural digital communication often suffers from misunderstandings due to differences in cultural norms and context, but users who frequently interact with other cultures show better adaptation. Emotion and empathy in digital communication often lack depth, with anonymity increasing negative behaviors such as cyberbullying. Social media enables the construction of digital identities and personal narratives that influence the meaning of messages. The implications of this research highlight the importance of digital literacy education, the development of fair algorithms, programs that support intercultural communication, and policies to address cyberbullying. This hermeneutic approach provides important insights for creating a more inclusive, empathetic and effective social media environment.

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) illustrates the ability of a region to create output on a certain period. Gross value can be seen from the development and growth of the economy including the tourism sector in certain years in Manado city. The aim of this research was to identify and describe the contributions of the companies in the tourism sector to the GRDP of Manado City. This research was conducted at Manado City Tourism Office, Central Bureau of Statistics Manado City, and in some tourism industries that exist in Manado City, such as hotels, restaurants and travel agents. This research used quantitative methods with statistical mathematical and descriptive approaches using the analysis percentage of GRDP. The results show that the contribution of GRDP of tourism sector to the total GRDP of Manado City have increase. It was found also that the company's biggest contribution in the tourism sector to GRDP were from trade, hotels and restaurants and the smallest was from the entertainment and recreation. The increased in contribution of the tourism industry sector was caused by the construction of new hotels, restaurants, newly built tourism objects and improved existing tourism objects and other support facilities.

Gender equality is a social construct related to the roles, rights, and characteristics of women and men in society that can change with evolving social dynamics. In Indonesia, gender equality issues are also tied to the principle of justice, which is an integral part of the state ideology, Pancasila. Customary law, on the other hand, is a legal system that develops within specific communities and is not always codified. Customary law in Kemang Indah Village, Riau, is strongly influenced by Islam and Islamic identity. The people of Kemang Indah Village are indigenous to the Kampar tribe and have a historical connection with Minangkabau, with strong Islamic influences evident in their customary law. This research aims to understand the relationship between customary law and the concept of gender equality in Kemang Indah Village. The results of the study show that the village community has successfully harmonized these two principles. Women in Kemang Indah Village have strong roles, even becoming leaders at various levels of community organization. They are also empowered to pursue their interests and talents, with facilities aligned with the applicable customary law. This is evidence that customary law principles can be integrated effectively with the concept of gender equality in the context of Kemang Indah Village. Thus, gender equality and customary law can coexist and mutually support each other in creating a fair and equal society in Kemang Indah Village.    

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of service quality on customer satisfaction in the Reza Salon Wedding Organization service business in Kolaka Regency, (2) The effect of price perceptions on customer satisfaction in the Reza Salon Wedding Organization service business in Kolaka Regency. This study uses a quantitative method approach. Collecting data in this study using literature, observation, questionnaires and documentation. The population in this study amounted to 2843 people with a sample of 351 Reza Salon customers in this study. Testing the research instrument using the validity test and reliability test with SPSS. The data analysis technique used in this study is the measurement model test (outer model) and the structural model test (inner model) with Smart PLS. Based on the results of the study it is known that the first hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between the constructs of service quality variables on customer satisfaction in the Reza Salon Wedding Organization service business in Kolaka Regency. The second hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between the constructs of service quality variables on customer satisfaction in the Reza Salon Wedding Organization service business in Kolaka Regency.

The Tahfidz Children's House is a place to deepen the memorization of the Qur'an, this Children's Tahfidz House is also intended for junior high school children, and is only intended for children who want to continue to the Islamic boarding school high school level. Tahfidz's house is located on JL. Black Crow, Sei Sekambing B, Medan – Sunggal, Medan City, North Sumatra which has many educational scopes from play groups to high schools and is very suitable for the construction area of the Tahfidz Children's House in the vicinity. The approach to this Tahfidz House is to use Islamic architecture by looking at the architecture of the heyday of Islam itself which was made as good as possible for the residents of the Tahfidz Anak House to make it easier to memorize and interpret the contents of the Qur'an quickly

This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of brand identity on brand trust at Bank Muamalat Kolaka Sub-branch. (2) brand awareness of the brand trust at Bank Muamalat Kolaka Sub-branch. This study uses a quantitative method approach. Collecting data in this study using literature, observation, questionnaires and documentation. The sample in this study was 100 customers of Bank Muamalat, Kolaka Branch. Testing the research instrument using the validity test and reliability test with SPSS. The data analysis technique used in this study is the measurement model test (outer model) and the structural model test (inner model) with Smart PLS. Based on the results of the study it is known that the first hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between constructs of brand identity variables on brand trust in Bank Muamalat Kolaka Sub-branch. The second hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between the construct variable brand awareness on brand trust of Bank Muamalat Kolaka Sub-branch.

Senior police officer Ferdy Sambo is involved in a premeditated murder case against his adjutant. This is national news which is reported in various media because it has a strong influence, including the media CNNIndonesia.com and Tempo.co. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with the Constructivism paradigm for Framing Analysis theory. Robert N. Entman is the subject of this research. See both media in Framing the construction of media reality. In reporting on Ferdy Sambo who was sentenced to death for reporting from 13 February to 16 February 2023. The results obtained are, there are differences in Framing. Media CNNIndonesia.com contains news based on the factual point of view of the source and there is an analogical title. Meanwhile, Media Tempo.co-publishes news based on facts and emphasizes news content as reinforcement and adds Ferdy Sambo to each news title to make it easier for readers.

With increasingly advanced technological developments, some of these problems can be minimized with the latest technology in the construction sector known as Building Information Modeling (BIM). With BIM, all parties involved in the project (stakeholders) can collaborate from the planning stage before the project is carried out, thereby reducing the potential for errors in development implementation (Mafrul, 2022). The use of BIM can provide the various functions necessary to model the entire life cycle of a building, while also providing a basis for dealing with changes and construction progress in positions and correlations between project teams. Proper implementation of BIM enables increasingly integrated design and construction processes, creating buildings with better quality, more efficient production costs, and shorter project completion times (Khairi et al., 2022b).

Since its invention in the 19th century until today, reinforced concrete has become a leading construction material due to its qualities; it is a strong and durable building material that can be used in any form of architecture at an affordable and reasonable cost. Thus, humanity has abandoned traditional building materials (stone, earth, straw, lime, wood and hemp, etc.) to benefit from the many advantages of reinforced concrete (Yasser et al., 2013). However, this conversion comes at a cost; the environmental consequences are serious, cement is the third largest emitter of CO2 after cars and coal-fired power plants, and the same applies to steel, despite significant progress in recycling (Ranjitham et al., 2021).

The purpose of this research is to determine the determinants of choice variables for MSME companies in Cimahi when it comes to using e-commerce. In this study, the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is used as a theoretical framework to construct research hypotheses. The earliest stages of the research began with the collection of primary data in the form of questionnaire responses from Cimahi chips SMEs, with a total of 148 respondents filling out the questionnaire. The acquired data will next be processed using various linear regression methods. According to the findings of the study, Cimahi chip SMEs have a favorable attitude toward e-commerce adoption. They also include the influence of social norms as a factor to consider when adopting e-commerce. Perceived behavioral control influences e-commerce adoption as well. Based on the findings of the research, footwear MSMEs that have not used e-commerce should analyze the benefits of e-commerce for business, while MSMEs that have used e-commerce can assess the benefits and restrictions of utilizing e-commerce. The government can also help MSMEs adopt e-commerce by giving training, constructing suitable infrastructure, and establishing applicable legislation.

. The purpose of this study is to determine the calculation of income tax (PPh 4 paragraph 2 and PPh Article 23) on construction services at CV. Pratama Karya Mandiri. Data collection techniques are obtained through a descriptive approach which aims to find out the problem being solved so that an overview of the problem being studied is obtained. Using data in the form of gross income recapitulation, the type of research used is qualitative research. This qualitative research is conducted on scientific objects that develop, and are not manipulated by researchers and the dynamics of these objects are not affected by the presence of researchers.The results of this study indicate that the taxation calculations carried out by CV. Pratama Karya Mandiri related to Income Tax on construction services is in accordance with the latest tax regulations, especially in terms of tax rates.  

Innovations in concrete design continue to be made to obtain maximum strength. The granulated sugar can be an added ingredient that functions to inhibit the concrete setting time so it doesn't dry out too quickly. Use to delay concrete setting time (setting time) for example with hot weather conditions, or extend compaction time to avoid cold joints and avoid the impact of settlement when fresh concrete is carried out at the time of casting. As for the curing experiment/treatment of the concrete by immersion in seawater to find out how construction buildings on the seaside affect construction such as bridge abutments, pile caps or buildings on the coast that are submerged or exposed to sea water whether there is a decrease in the quality of making concrete blocks. The experiment was carried out by adding a variety of granulated sugar to the concrete mixture of 50 grams (2% by weight of water), 70 grams (3% by weight of water) and 100 grams (4% by weight of water) then all the samples were immersed in sea water. Based on the results of the flexural strength test of concrete after 28 days of age, the highest test results obtained for the flexural strength of concrete were the addition of 100 grams of granulated sugar worth 3.00 MPa for the second was the addition of 50 grams of granulated sugar worth 0.515 MPa and for the third was the addition of sugar sand 70 grams 0.454 Mpa. This composition cannot be said to have decreased due to immersion in sea water, because there is no proven comparison with immersion using ordinary water.

Tanoh Depet Village isoneof the villages in the Celala District, Central Aceh District. Tanoh Depet Village is located in an area that is remote in the Celala District with vast natural potential with agriculturall and plantations. Base dont here sult sof a survey conducted, the total population in Tanoh Depet Villageis 169 Family Cards. Tanoh Depet Village currently holds Zero Stunting status, but the local community isstill very lacking in education about how tomaintain Zero Stunting status, there fore the presen ceof Regular KKN students in the village creates a program, namely Sustainable Food Homes as an effort tomaintain Zero Stunting status in Tanoh Depet Village. The implementation of the construction of Sustainable Food Home supto the socializations tageto the community consists of several stages which include: (1) Land clearing (2) Preparation of see dsand planting of herb sand vegetables (3) Making of bars for sustainable food houses (4) Socialization of Sustainable Food Homes to community (5) Question and answer session.

The Revitalization Development of the Leles People's Market Building Phase III is a government development project overseen by the Garut Regency DISPERINDAG. The construction of this market building began in mid-2021 and was planned to be completed within 120 days of the project plan, however, there were obstacles that resulted in the realization of the construction process requiring additional time to complete the construction. The method used in this study is the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method, the purpose of which is to find the fault tree of various errors that will result in the occurrence of unwanted events and the Event Tree Analysis (ETA) method is used to estimate and assess the probability of each consequence. can arise from an event in anticipation of its various consequences. This research methodology uses the concepts used in the survey using questionnaires and interviews with informants/respondents involved in the Catfish Market Revitalization project. There are two main intermediate events that cause delays in the development of the Revitalization of the Leles Garut People's Market, namely structural work / architectural work and work on the completion of side buildings. The result of identifying the total value of the minimum cut set combination probability for the Top Event of 0.9998 is the overall result of the total combination calculation of the minimum cut set. The results of the Initiating scenario impact analysis which has a "High" risk level caused by the Owner due to Rework work in the field, Changes to work plans, Delays in project work targets, There is some work that requires additional working hours.

Land work (land clearing) in the Bunda Asri housing development project was carried out to meet the contours of the land so as to reach the planned contours, according to housing project data the volume of excavation work (cut) was 374,758.15 m³ and heap (fill) was 323,320.39 m³. The volume of excavation (cut) and embankment (fill) is divided into five sections of the earthwork area with a duration of work completion of 90 calendar days. Time constraints are the reason for project or work activities to be right on plan. Scheduling in this study uses the precedence diagram method (PDM) and is assisted by Microsoft Project software. A network that has definite dependencies and can be used in projects with overlapping activities between one another's work is called PDM. The results of the research analysis used the PDM method for the construction of Bunda Asri housing, namely 81 calendar days. which is faster than the estimate of the housing developer which lasted 90 calendar days. This happened because the grouping of work with a work breakdown structure and predecessors reduced the duration time and did not precede each other among other works.