Publication Search

One important theme that is rarely discussed is the service towards children. In community life, children are often neglected and deemed unimportant in certain contexts. Children have the smallest place in the social order of life. This is also experienced by children within the Christian community. They are only seen as the future of the church, leading to their current existence being often ignored. This should certainly be a matter of concern for all parties, including parents, pastors, and even Christian teachers or educators. The challenges faced by children in the postmodern era have become increasingly complex. They will confront a reality that perceives no absolute truth, as all truths are considered relative. Therefore, the core focus of this paper is to discuss the steps or roles that Christian religious education teachers take in preparing children, especially Christian children, to face this postmodern era. In the discussion, the author presents various challenges and needs of children in the postmodern era, as well as what a Christian educator should do. The method used by the author in this article is a literary method with a descriptive approach. The author gathers various data sources related to the discussed topic and analyzes them to find a comprehensive and accurate understanding. Through this research, it is found that a Christian religious education teacher is responsible for nurturing and guiding children to know Christ, so that they have faith, acknowledge Jesus as Lord and Savior, and experience a renewal of life.

The background of this research is to see teenagers who always use gadgets both in study and at other times. Apart from that, the purpose of this research is to analyze the use of devices among adolescents and see the spiritual growth of adolescents. The results of this study will take teenagers longer to play with gadgets than pray and read the Bible. More teenagers before going to bed find time to turn on the device to open social media and other applications and forget to pray and on time to wake up is the first th ing teenagers do is open the device which makes them forget to pray. The use of gadgets always has an impact on the development of adolescent behavior, because gadgets have a variety of interesting and flexible features and applications so that they can add to the attractiveness of everyone, especially among teenagers. Excessive use of gadgets is more likely to have a negative impact on adolescent behavior including irritability, lazy learning, and even immoral acts. Therefore it is hoped that parents will always supervise the use of gadgets in adolescents, where adolescents must be able to operate gadgets properly and know the benefits of gadgets so that deviant behavior does not occur. The consequence of this research is that parents play a role in helping and guiding their children in dividing their time in playing gadgets and reading and investigating God's word so that the spiritual level of youth can increase. Christian Religious Teachers also have a role in directing teenagers to increase spiritual growth.

With the development of times and technology, humans have created tools that make it easier for humans to communicate with each other, including gadgets. Gadgets are one of the technologies that humans really need to communicate with other people. All technology has negative and positive impacts, in this case the role of parents greatly determines the impact that gadget technology has on a child's personality or morals. Children's dependence on playing gadgets cannot be separated from the role of both parents. In this modern era, parents should be smarter in introducing technology to their children. This study aims to analyze the influence that gadgets have on children's personality or morals and how parents deal with this rapidly increasing technology. The research method used is observation, documentation and interviews. Theoretically, this research is expected to add to the repertoire of social science and technology, especially sociology in the family.

SDK Mardiwiyata II Malang like nowadays education institutions has shared the same difficulties using Google Classroom as a learning platform during the pandemic. Some problem identified as follows: parents have confusion on 1) joining the class either using a code or an invitation from the teachers 2) reply the thread announcement 3) accessing the materials 4) submitting the assignments and quizzes 5) communicating using a Google Meet. The results of these training activities indicated that most of the parents can understand the basic features of Google Classroom. These results were obtained from the Google Form of the post-training questionnaire that been responded from 151 respondents.

The high number of homeless people in the city of Padang is caused by economic and cultural factors in the community. The most important thing that must be considered by social services is the guidance of the homeless. Because at certain times the homeless population increases, such as on holidays, religious holidays, or in recreation centers. However, if due to the family's unfavorable economic conditions, it becomes a factor for children to go to the streets to work to help their parents. Homeless people are a city community, their presence is closely related to the environmental conditions of the children's community. Homeless people who have been netted cannot be sure that they will not take to the streets again. This is due to various reasons, such as economic needs that are still not fulfilled and there are no other activities that can generate money, forcing the child to take to the streets again. One of the programs for dealing with homeless people at the Social Service is working with Satpol PP to screen homeless people. So the guidance for families that must be carried out by social services is by empowering the family economy which creates independence, so that finally with the various coaching programs provided, both to the child and to his family it is hoped that they will not return to the streets again. The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of the Padang City Social Service in dealing with existing homeless people. Implementation of this research using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study found how the role of the Padang City Social Service in dealing with the existing Homeless, as well as how the efforts were made and the inhibiting factors in handling the Homeless.

This research discusses the role of Christian religious education teachers and parents in preventing the negative impact of technological developments on children. The impact of technological developments is very significant both internally and externally. This is a reality that every human being needs to face.  Therefore there needs to be a strategy in dealing with these technological developments. The purpose of this study is to explain the role of Christian religious teachers and parents in preventing the negative impacts of technological developments on children. The method used is descriptive qualitative method which focuses on collecting data through books, articles and relevant sources. As a result of this study, it was found that the role of Christian religious teachers and parents in preventing the negative impacts of technological developments on children is Christian religious education teachers providing education about technological developments for children at school, together with parents providing supervision of children's activities and relationships, providing activities positive for children both at school and outside of school, giving confidence to children through giving assignments. As a conclusion from this research, it is very necessary for Christian religion teachers and parents to provide education about the negative impacts of these technological developments. This prevention effort is a form of anticipation from teachers and parents so that their students are not negatively affected by these technological developments.

Spiritual education is an important aspect of a child's holistic development, which involves understanding religious values, beliefs, and practices. Parents play a crucial role in shaping and facilitating the spiritual education of their children. This abstract discusses the important role of parents in supporting and promoting children's spiritual education, as well as the implications for children's development. This study was conducted through a literature review and analysis of previous research. The results showed that parents act as role models and role models for their children. They can provide spiritual education by teaching moral values, involving children in religious activities, and providing an understanding of family religious beliefs and practices. In addition, open and deep communication between parents and children also plays an important role in spiritual education. Discussions about beliefs, values, and spiritual questions can help children understand and internalize spiritual principles. The role of parents in children's spiritual education has a significant impact on children's development. Children who get good spiritual education tend to have a better understanding of moral values, a sense of empathy, and a sense of connectedness with others. They also have a higher tendency to develop a positive attitude towards life, are able to overcome challenges, and have better psychological well-being.

This article will discuss the importance of character education in the world of education. Character education is an important part of the life process of students at school, of course it needs comprehensive activities in the process. Character education includes everything about the values ​​of positive people's behavior, helping people to become better people, especially individual students who will shape the next generation of the nation. The role of character education has a major influence on a person's moral development through letter education which will be used as a printer to renew the morals of the Indonesian nation through education. Family, teachers, parents and the environment all influence the cultivation of character education by students.

Batch 1 Literacy Class is a program that aims to increase children's learning motivation and literacy through the use of online literacy platforms. In this program, various methods and strategies are used to create a fun, interactive learning environment and motivate children to be more actively involved in literacy activities. The method of implementing this program involves interactive stories, discussions, practical activities, and presentations of the participants' work. Each program session is focused on a different topic, such as organic farming, the role of farmers, the impact of climate change, and the challenges faced by farmers in dealing with locusts that attack crops.agriculture and climate change. Through stories and true stories, participants are invited to understand the importance of literacy in the context of agriculture and the environment. The results of this program show an increase in learning motivation and understanding of children's literacy. Participants showed high involvement in online literacy classes and were able to apply their knowledge and creativity in finding solutions to problems encountered in agriculture. In addition, the output of the study worksheet program and positive feedback from participants and parents are indicators of the program's success in increasing children's learning motivation and literacy. This program provides significant benefits for children's literacy development, increases their motivation to learn, and helps them develop essential literacy skills.

The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs. Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.  

The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs. Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.  

Parents are the primary and first educators for their children, because it is from them that children first receive education. The role of parents as the main and first educators for children is also due to their heredity being destined to be parents who give birth. So naturally, like it or not, parents who are the main and first responsible for children can receive education. The parenting style of parents of children with special needs is very influential in the survival of children with special needs in the future, if parents cannot choose the right parenting style it will have an impact on the child's development process. Children with special needs are children who need extra attention from the people around them, both parents, teachers, relatives and peers. Children who have special needs do not have to be shunned or avoided but rather need to be approached and given assistance, so that the child's potential can develop properly. For children who experience health problems, both physically and mentally, special services should be given compared to other children. Likewise in learning activities, they must be provided with facilities and infrastructure according to their needs which can support the success of learning, especially to help their physical and mental development towards a better one.    

The problem in this study is that there are cases of bullying that occur in school students, and this is a very serious problem so it must be followed up again. So, the role of parents is very necessary in this case, and not just relying on the school. This study aims to provide an overview of the formation of parents in the process of forming children's character in responding to bullying cases. The method used in this research is descriptive research. The results of the study show that the role of parents is needed, especially in the process of forming children's character, because remembering that parents are the ones who will be used as role models by children, parents can shape character for children by setting an example, teaching good things, interact with their environment, and children's involvement in home activities. In this way the character that is instilled by parents from an early age in children will form good character such as forming children to be stronger and able to carry themselves in their environment, children will be more confident. In the case of bullying, parents are expected to educate and strengthen children to be braver and not afraid and always have self-confidence, provide the ability to defend themselves or even take revenge, select people who will be friends with them.

Inclusive Education, Changing the Future for All Children Inclusive education is an approach in education that prioritizes the principles of equality and opportunity for all children, including those with special needs. This article discusses the concept of inclusive education, its goals, benefits, and challenges and opportunities in its implementation. Inclusive education involves the integration of children with special needs into regular educational settings, where they can learn together with their peers. It aims to create an inclusive environment, supporting the development and learning of children with special needs. This article describes the basic principles of inclusive education, including equal access, active participation, individual support, and collaboration. We also explain the benefits of inclusive education, such as increasing social skills, independence, and academic understanding for children with special needs, as well as benefits for children without special needs in developing empathy and understanding of diversity. However, the implementation of inclusive education is not easy. This article identifies some of the challenges faced in inclusive education, such as a lack of resources, a curriculum that is not fully inclusive, and a lack of knowledge and skills for teachers in dealing with the special needs of children. In addition, social stigma and stereotypes are also obstacles in creating an inclusive environment. This article also discusses the efforts that have been made to overcome these challenges. In many countries, governments have adopted inclusion policies that promote access and support for children with special needs. Educational institutions also play a role in creating an inclusive environment, such as providing friendly facilities for all children and training teachers in an inclusive approach. In addition, this article emphasizes the important role of parents in supporting inclusive education. Parents should become advocates for their children, collaborate with teachers and school staff and be actively involved in educational activities. With the support and cooperation of all stakeholders, inclusive education can become a reality that changes the future for all children. In conclusion, inclusive education is an important approach in creating a more inclusive and equitable future for all children. Although there are still many challenges that need to be overcome, through the commitment and cooperation of all parties, we can create an educational environment that welcomes and supports all children. With inclusive education, we open the door to equal opportunities for all children, regardless of background or special needs they.

Role is an action taken by someone in an event or event, in this case, the action taken by the principal in disciplining students at SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep. Discipline is defined as one's awareness and willingness to comply with all applicable rules and norms. The formulation of the problem in this study is what is the role of the school principal and the supporting and inhibiting factors of the principal's role in disciplining students of SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep. This study aims to find out how the roles and supporting and inhibiting factors play the role of school principals in disciplining students at SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep. To better understand the role of the school principal in shaping the discipline of SDI Nurul Bayan students, the researchers used a descriptive qualitative research approach. The method used is the method of interviews, observation, and documentation. From this method, then manage and analyze to obtain data or information. The subjects of this study were taken from school principals, teachers, and students of SDI Nurul Bayan. The results of the research in this thesis are that (1) the principal at SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep has become a headmaster who has set a good example for his school staff, ( 2) The role of the school principal at SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep in forming student discipline is quite good, namely by disciplining himself, namely by setting an example, directing and coaching carried out on teachers/staff and students, (3) Factors supporting the role of the principal in SDI Nurul Bayan Kebunagung Sumenep is the existence of support from teachers/staff, support from parents, the existence of rules written in each class, and awareness of the students themselves, while the inhibiting factor for the role of the principal is the delay of students coming to school.    

In the increasingly advanced digital era, gadgets can have a positive impact on students. However, the use of gadgets can also have a negative impact on their understanding and poor practice, therefore PAK teachers need to play a role in overcoming the irresponsible use of gadgets. PAK teachers have a key role in teaching responsible gadget use. They should have a role to play in building awareness of the negative effects of using gadgets; and encourage critical discussion and moral reflection related to gadget use. In addition, Christian religious education teachers strengthen moral education and Christian religious values in learning. They provide creative alternatives that don't rely on gadgets, so students can experience experiences that support their moral development. Collaboration with parents and the church community is also an important part of ensuring messages that are consistent and in line with Christian religious values. By implementing this strategy, PAK teachers can have a proactive role in shaping the moral development of students. With a deep understanding of the influence of gadgets and Christian religious values, students can develop moral attitudes and behaviors that are in accordance with the teachings of Christianity.

In every early childhood education, children will be more likely to be interested in games that are easy to play and attract attention in which there are colorful animated images that attract attention. At this stage, children will find it easier to remember an animal shape or writing that has attractive colors and communicative and fun shapes, and can also hear the sounds in it. Based on the description above, it is important to make learning media in the form of Bimbel Online educational games which can facilitate the learning process for early childhood with the concept of learning while playing. With the existence of technology like today, it greatly facilitates activities and changes the shape of children's play patterns today, of course, this digital role is expected to be able to make children more positive in playing. The role of parents is also very important in sorting children's games so they don't go in a negative direction. In this way, this application was formed to make it easier for children and divert them to play in this virtual world with this educational game.

The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-cultural conditions of the farming community in relation to children's education and the socio-economic conditions of the farming community in the village of Suro, Central Java. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data collection tools used in this study were observation and interviews. The results of the study show that factors such as limited access to education, traditional belief in the local education system, and the lack of public awareness regarding the importance of formal education are challenges in improving the education of children in Suro Village. However, through joint efforts from the government, community and non-governmental organizations, such as increasing access to formal education, the role of parents in providing support and motivation, campaigns and outreach programs regarding the importance of formal education, can improve the education of children in Suro Village. It is hoped that these efforts can gain strong support from all parties to create a conducive educational environment for the children of Suro Village to prepare for their future. It is hoped that this article can provide an overview of the condition of children's education in farming communities in rural areas and become a reference for the development of sustainable education policies in Indonesia.

This research was conducted in accordance with the phenomena that occurred at SMA N 8 Mandau which showed cases of students behaving aggressively such as fighting teachers, fighting with friends, making fun of friends and damaging school infrastructure. The homeroom teacher is the person closest to the students and has the authority to handle cases like this, because at SMA N 8 Mandau there is a rule that for any problems or inappropriate behavior caused by students, the homeroom teacher is the first to have authority. to deal with them. The purpose of this research is to find out how the role of the homeroom teacher is in overcoming the aggressive behavior of students at SMA N 8 Mandau. The research method that the writer uses is descriptive qualitative research. The informants in this study were the homeroom teacher of class XI IPS 3 as a key informant and two students of class XI IPS 3 who behaved aggressively as supporting informants. Data collection was carried out by interviews and observation, as well as documentation. While the data analysis technique used is to examine all data, data reduction, and data presentation. The results of the study explained that the homeroom teacher of SMA N 8 Mandau overcame aggressive behavior in the first way that was carried out by the homeroom teacher, namely seeking information or seeking the truth whether students were actually carrying out aggressive behavior. information from subject teachers who teach in classes whose students behave aggressively, then the homeroom teacher will reduce points and enter the student's name in the case book, then the homeroom teacher will call students who behave aggressively to be given individual counseling services and finally the homeroom teacher will call parents students who behave aggressively to discuss and find solutions to student problems with parents.

Implementation of PAK through family education is really very important to do. To describe the implementation of PAK in the family, the authors use library research as a method. The background of this research is because there are obstacles in the process of applying PAK in families that are affected by the weakening of parents as educational figures. Of the many, one of the causes of PAK not manifesting satisfactorily in the family is parents who have not yet been born again. It means that parents still don't really think about themselves as disciples of Christ and feel that they are the main and first educators in the family. For this reason, parents must be aware that actualizing PAK in the family is their responsibility. Realizing effective PAK in the family, parents must educate their family members that PAK has a role and function as a change carrier that is dynamic, progressive, and transformative towards spiritual growth and development. The research carried out aims to contribute ideas to the problem of implementing PAK in families that have not been realized satisfactorily. The final conclusion of this article is that the implementation of PAK through family education is very much needed by today's Christian families.