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Indonesia is currently facing various health and nutrition problems. Indonesia experiences a triple burden of nutritional problems, namely malnutrition, excess nutrition (obesity) and micronutrient deficiencies. To overcome this nutritional problem, it can be done by implementing balanced nutrition. Balanced nutrition is a daily food composition that contains nutrients in types and quantities that suit the body's needs, taking into account the principles of food diversity or variety, physical activity, cleanliness and ideal body weight.Objective: Service activities are carried out to increase knowledge about balanced nutrition, determine nutritional status, and as a training tool for nutrition students in providing nutrition and health education to the community. This activity is expected to increase knowledge of balanced nutrition for children and adolescents at the Qurrotu A'yun Batam Center Orphanage.Conclusion: This counseling activity was carried out at the Qurrotu A'yun Batam Center Orphanage, Batam City, which was attended by children and teenagers. The activity consisted of an opening led by a team of lecturers and continued by reading material presented by a team of lecturers and students. Then the moderator returned to the event for a question and answer session and continued with measuring nutritional status and providing snacks to posyandu participants.

This research aims to prove the influence of Dividend Policy and earnings per Share (EPS) on Company Value in Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2016 to 2020. The type of data in this research process is quantitative where the data is obtained from financial reports. The population used in this research was 7 companies multiplied by 5 years, namely 35 observations. In this research, the method used is panel data regression, using the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange test Multiplier and Common models Effect is the best model to use in this research. The research results show that the Dividend Policy (X1) does not have a significant effect on company value partially on Company Value (Y) and the Earning Per Share (EPS) variable has a partially significant positive effect on Company Value (Y). Company value is the company's performance as reflected by the share price which is formed by demand and supply in the capital market which reflects the public's assessment of the company's performance.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the NHT type cooperative learning model on learning outcomes of basic volleyball passing techniques. This type of research is a quasi- experimental (quasi-experimental) research design using the non-randomized control group pretest- posttest design. The research subjects were 53 students of class XI AKL 1 SMK Darussalam Karangpucung Kabupaten Cilacap Regency for the 2019/2020 academic year. Learning outcome data were collected through the pretest and posttest. Data analysis used t-test with SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Experiments were carried out 3 times beyond pretest-posttest treatment. Learning outcome data were collected through objective tests, observation and performance. In the experimental group the pretest score was 66.48, while the control group was 64.0. The results of the posttest score in the experimental group obtained an average value of 82.76. While the control group obtained an average value of 78.18. The average normalized gain score obtained in each group is in the experimental group of 0.5 while the control group is 0.4. The significance number obtained is sig 0.001 <0.05. From the research results, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students who were given treatment using the NHT type of cooperative learning model were more improved compared to the control group given the conventional learning model. The NHT type cooperative learning model has a significant effect on the improvement of learning outcomes of the basic techniques of volleyball passing in class XI AKL 1 SMK Darussalam Karangpucung Kabupaten Cilacap.

Family communication that exists is very important in the personality of the child. Therefore, the patterns of communication and interaction carried out by a family are of great concern. The purpose of this study was to read and analyze and find answers to problems in family communication in shaping children's personalities. This research uses family communication factors variables which have four dimensions, namely communication sources, messages, media, and recipients. The approach in this research is a quantitative approach with a descriptive research type. Population and sample stated 34 people who are elementary school students. The results showed that something was lacking in the factors of family communication carried out by their families. This can be seen in the lowest intentions, namely messages with scientific indicators, while the communication that occurs face-to-face to their families is maximized.

There are many aspects discussed in English Grammar, one of them is passive voice, Students usually found the difficulties when they are learning passive voice, such as lack of vocabulary, less of simple past tense understanding and also they got hard time to distinguish between active and passive voice because they did not know the basic tenses mainly in simple past tense form, so when they were shown the formula of passive voices, especially in simple past tense, they barely understood and confused. This researcher used qualitative method, the design of the research was case study. Researcher analyzed and described the data from the output of the test by using qualitative method. Then,researcher analyzed the students’ errors in transforming the passive voice, and to find out the type of errors, that the students made most in their test in transforming voice of simple past tense, and also to know in terms of verb “be”,correct verb, transformation active sentence into passive sentence and transformation passive sentence into active sentence. The results of this researcher are concludes that the types of error that were made by the in transforming the passive voice from the highest percentage to the lowest are error of misformation, error of omission, and error of misordering. Researcher found that the commonest errors made by the students were the errors of misformation which take up 108 errors or 57%. It i s followed by errors in omission with percentage 23%, and errors in misordering with percentage 20%.

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease caused by changes in lifestyle such as diet can play a role in increasing blood glucose levels. This change in lifestyle is due to a lack of patient knowledge about DM management, leading to failure in DM management and complications for type II DM. The purpose of this study to determine the level of knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Militus patients in RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar. Method: The method used in the study is to use descriptive methods. The study population was patients visiting the Wangaya Hospital Polyclinic in Denpasar City with medical diagnosis of type II DM. The research sample of 30 respondents with purposive sampling. The data obtained from the questionnaire that had previously been tested for validity and reliability. Then the data is analyzed univariately to see the patient demographic characteristics and is presented in the frequency distribution. Results: the results of the study obtained the level of patient knowledge about management of Type 2 DM (73.3%) in either category. When viewed by the DM management component, the patient's knowledge of DM (63.3%) is sufficiently knowledgeable, the patient's knowledge of diet (63.3%) is good, the DM patient's knowledge of medicine (90.0%) is well-informed and knowledgeable DM patients about physical exercise (60.0%) lack knowledge. Conclusion: knowledge of type II DM patients about DM management as a whole is well known, but when elaborated the components of DM management which consist of the concept of disease from type II DM, diet, medication and physical exercise are not fully well known.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; DM management; Knowledge

Background: Menstrual cycle is the time since the first day of menstruation until the arrival of next menstrual period. Menstrual cycle ideally regular every month with a span of time between 21 to 35 days each time the menstrual period and menstrual cycle can vary in women during different times of life depending on various things, one of which in the stress factor. In it’s effect on the menstrual cycle, stress involves the neoro-endocrinological system as a large system of it’s role in female reproduction. This menstrual cycle disorder involves an integrative regulatory mechanism that affects the body biochemical and cellular processes including the brain and psychological. Purpose: The pupose of this study was determine the relationship of stress to the menstrual cycle for students of Islamic Boarding School of Ummu Sulaim Pekanbaru Year 2018. Method: This research uses quantitative analytic research type, with cross sectional design using questionnaire as a measuring tool as well as sampling was stratified random sampling. Results: The results of this study indicate that moderate stress with irregular menstrual cycles that have equal to 57,1% p value 0,001 > ? 0,005 means there is a relationship of stress to the menstrual cycle on students. Conclusion: The researcher’s suggestion is expected for students of Islamic Boarding School of Ummu Sulaim Pekanbaru in order to make good time management so that all activities, duties and memorization do not accumulate so it does not become burden which make student stress and consequently will affect the cycle of menstruation.Keyword : Stres, Menstrual cycle

Background: Anxiety is a psychological problem that often occurs in the elderly. Anxiety is a feeling of worry whose object is biased or unclear towards something that is not certain. This is often related to the various physical, social, and economic changes that occur in the elderly due to the aging process. Laser acupoint is an alternative intervention developed from acupuncture and acupressure using low-energy laser light which aims to balance body energy and homeostasis. Purpose: The aims of this study was to analyze the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental, one group pre-post test design with a total sample of 26 respondents. Data were collected using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI). The points used on the Laser Acupoint are He Ku (Li. 4), Sen Men (HT.7), Tai Chong (LR.3) and Sing Cien (LR. 2). The intervention was carried out for 20 minutes, with a frequency of 2 times a week, and carried out for 6 times of therapy. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Result: the result of p = 0.00 with a confidence level of 95%. This shows the effect of laser acupoint on anxiety in the elderly. Conclusion: Acupoint laser can be used as an alternative intervention in overcoming anxiety in the elderly.Keywords: Laser acupoint; Anxiety; Elderly

Background: Dementia in the elderly is a chronic confucius condition and the loss of cognitive abilities globally and progressively is associated with physical problems. Family health tasks as a support system are very important for people with dementia in order to do their daily activities. Purpose: This research aims to find out the relationship between family health tasks and dementia rates in the elderly. Methods: This research used analytical research type with cross sectional approach. Sample as much as 40 dementia elderly with total sampling technik. The dependent variable in this study was the dementia level in the elderly, while the independent variable was the family health task. Results: Based on the results of research, it was found that most of them have less family health duties and almost half of them with the level of dementia was severe. The Spearman Rank test resulted obtained p = 0.000 (?= 0.05), there was relationship between family health duties and the level of dementia in the elderly. Conclusion: Efforts made need to provide comprehensive and effective counseling from all sectors to the community to provide correct information about the importance of family duties or family roles to family members who have health problems, so that the community can pay attention to and care for sick families.Keywords: Family health tasks; Dementia; Elderly

ABSTRACTBackground: Essential Fatty Acids (EFAs) are one of the nutrients that are essential for the body growth and development of the brain. Omega-3 is a type of EFA and has a rele to form the immune system and development of the brain a fetus. Purpose: Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the intake of omega-3 in pregnant women and to explore the types of local foods and ingredients that are often consumed and are source of omega-3. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design, and data were obtained by interviewing respondents using a characteristic questionnaire, food recall and semi-quantitative FFQ for the last 6 months. Results: The results showed that the average intake of omega-3 for pregnant women in trimester 3 was 0.126 grams per day. Types of food that are a source of omega-3 are fish, especially sardines, milkfish, tuna, and anchovies. The frequency of these food sources was 1-2 times per week. The average intake of omega-3 in pregnant women was still very low compared to the recommended RDA from MoH which is 1.4 grams every day. Conclusion: So, it is necessary to consider taking fish oil supplements for pregnant women adjusting to status of pregnancy.Keywords : Omega-3; Pregnancy; Stunting ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Essensial Fatty Acid (EFA) merupakan salah satu asupan zat gizi yang sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan tubuh dan otak. Omega-3 merupakan salah satu jenis EFA yang memiliki peran dalam membentuk sistem imunitas dan perkembangan otak pada janin. Tujuan: Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis asupan omega-3 pada ibu hamil serta mendalami jenis makanan dan bahan pengan lokal yang sering dikonsumsi dan merupakan sumber pangan omega-3. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dan data diperoleh dengan wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik, food recall dan FFQ semi kuantitaitf 6 bulan terakhir. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata asupan omega-3 ibu hamil trimester 3 sebesar 0,126 gram per hari. Jenis makanan yang merupakan sumber omega-3 adalah ikan utamanya ikan sarden, bandeng, tongkol, dan teri. Frekuensi konsumber jenis makanan tersebut 1-2 kali per minggu. Rata-rata asupan omega-3 pada ibu hamil masih sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan anjurkan AKG yaitu 1,4 gram. Simpulan: Oleh karena itu, perlu dipertimbangkan untuk mengonsumsi suplemen minyak ikan pada ibu hamil sesuai dengan status kehamilan.Kata kunci : Omega-3; Kehamilan; Stunting

Background: Chronic Kidney Failure is one of the important health problems in Indonesia and the world community. In Indonesia, according to data from Penetri (Persatuan Nefrologi Indonesia) the number of patients with kidney failure is estimated at 4500 people, but those detected suffering from terminal stage chronic kidney failure from those undergoing dialysis (hemodialysis) are only around 4 thousand - 5 thousand people. Cases of kidney failure in Indonesia are still relatively high every year, because there are still many Indonesian people not maintaining their diet and health. This means that chronic kidney failure ranks as one of the highest rates of disease causing death. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of adherence to patients with chronic kidney failure in undergoing a hemodialysis program in the hemodialysis room at Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational type. This study uses a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 people. Results: In this study the results of the rate of compliance of CRF patients with hemodialysis were 27 respondents (90%) who were obedient and non-adherent as many as 3 respondents (10%). Thus most patients with chronic renal failure adhere to undergoing hemodialysis in the hemodialysis room of Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that patients with chronic renal failure are expected to seek treatment regularly in accordance with the rules set by health workers. Delay of dialysis causes pulmonary complications, seizures, decreased consciousness, severe electrolyte disturbances, heart failure, which can cause death.Keywords : Chronic Kidney Failure; Hemodialysis, Compliance

Mantras in some traditions and cultures are closely related to the values of spirituality and religiosity. Mantras can be used as a vehicle to pray and desire in the hope that they can be granted by God. Asihan becomes one type of mantra that has the function of getting the affection of the intended person. Asihan has magical powers that are suggestive that make spell pronunciation have charisma and the power to attract the attention of others. This article aims to describe the structure, context of speech, creation process, and function of the asihan. The method used in this article is descriptive-qualitative by placing text analysis as the object of research. In addition, it is also analyzed the context of mantra speech related to the practice that is a condition of obtaining the power of the mantra. The results showed that the structure of the mantra of asihan from the use of language, compounds, and themes with isotopic analysis has a relationship with the form of belief in God. Meanwhile, the context of speech and the process of creation describes the process of pronouncing mantras and practices that must be fulfilled by spell pronunciation, while the function shows the functional usefulness of mantras by spell pronunciation. 

This study aims to determine the inhibiting factors on service quality in the Development, Safety, and Enforcement (PKP) at the Makassar City Transportation Service. The type of research used in this study was qualitative descriptive data using quantitative data. The research findings are that there are several factors that become obstacles in the quality of Services for Development, Safety and Enforcement (PKP) at the Makassar City Transportation Service, including; Law Enforcers or Officers have not been alert in carrying out services, public awareness is still low, and facilities and infrastructure are not yet adequate.

This study aims to describe the procedure for managing incoming and outgoing mail in the General and Personnel section. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, namely the author describes the results of observations, interviews, documentation and analyzes the data obtained in the field. The author of this final project is the result of research conducted from May to June 2020. The results showed that the process of managing incoming and outgoing letters in the general and staffing section, namely incoming mail, starts from receiving letters, scheduling letters, directing letters, storing letters. While the outgoing letter starts from drafting the letter, approval of the letter concept, typing the concept, giving the coordination stamp, signing the letter, recording the letter, storing the letter. The procedure for managing letters at the education office is running optimally.

An abstranct is a brief summary of a research article, thesis, review, conference proceeding or Management of incoming and outgoing mail archives is an important activity that must be carried out by an agency. Correspondence activities must get serious attention, because the contents of the letter to the agency will be a means of achieving the goals of the agency, therefore it is necessary to have good mail management in a company or agency. Therefore, the government issued Governor Regulation Number 1 of 2011 concerning the management of dynamic archives, mail management must be developed by means of information technology and developed into a means of regional government office administration system. The purpose of this study is to describe the management of incoming and outgoing mail archives at the General Bureau and Equipment for the Regional Secretariat of Sulawesi Province. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative and is supported by secondary data. The type of data used is primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data obtained from data processing and observation. The data analysis technique starts from collecting information through interviews and at the final stage by drawing conclusions. The results showed that the management of incoming and outgoing mail archives at the General Bureau and Equipment of the Regional Secretariat of South Sulawesi Province had not run effectively and efficiently, where the management of outgoing mail had not been running properly, which was caused by facilities and infrastructure factors as well as unsupporting human resources.

The Lembu Sora Building Monument and the Pure Milk Monument are monuments located in Boyolali Regency, Central Java which will be used as ready to wear motifs with the aim of introducing the area as the largest producer of cow's milk in Central Java. Taking pictures of the motifs uses deformation techniques and distortion techniques which are realized by polyflex screen printing techniques on ready to wear. Based on the problems and objectives, this study aimed to determine the application of the image of the Lembu Sora Building Monument and Pure Mil Monument as a motif on ready to wear with Polyflex Screen Printing Technique. The research methods used were observation, documentation, and literature review. This final project was completed by: creating designs, preparing tools and materials, conducting trials on selecting fabrics and polyflex types, determining sizes, creating ready-to-wear patterns, cutting fabrics, pressing the coating material, carrying out the polyflex screen printing process, ready-to-wear sewing process, and completion. Furthermore, the polyflex screen printing process on ready-to-wear included the following steps: creating polyflex screen printing designs, printing designs with a cutting machine, peeling polyflex (polyflex cleaning), gluing polyfex on the fabric, and finishing, which was the process of removing the masking from the polyflex sheet. Researchers suggest that during the pressing process on polyflex, it is required to alter the temperature and time with the type of polyflex. According to the recommendation that can be utilized, the pressing process on polyflex for temperature and duration must be adjusted to the type of polyflex.

Cookies are a type of patisserie product that is in great demand by the public. Most types of cookies need wheat flour as the basic ingredient, so that causing increased imports of wheat flour. To get around the amount of use of wheat flour so can be used flour from local food ingredients such as yellow sweet potato flour. Purpose of the research: 1) Knowing the composition of the ingredients that used in the making of oatmeal cookies with yellow sweet potato flour substitution; 2) Knowing the process of making oatmeal cookies with yellow sweet potato flour substitution; 3) Knowing the level of people's preference towards oatmeal cookies with yellow sweet potato flour substitution. The methods used in this research are the method of literature, experimentation, documentation, questionnaire, sensory testing, hedonic testing and data analysis. Yellow sweet potato flour used was 15%, 30%, 45% of the weight of the flour. The results showed that oatmeal cookies with yellow sweet potato flour were the most preferred and accepted by the panelists as products with the substitution of yellow sweet potato flour as much as 30%.

Bread has many types, one of which is sweet bread, the main ingredient in processed sweet bread is wheat flour. The high use of wheat flour causes the number of wheat imports in Indonesia to be high. The decrease in wheat imports can be reduced by using local food ingredients such as corn flour, mocaf flour, and binahong leaf jam. This study aims to determine (1) the process of making gluten-free sweet bread from corn flour, mocaf flour, and binahong leaves. (2) Gluten-free sweet bread recipe from corn flour, mocaf flour, and binahong leaves (3) The level of public preference for gluten free sweet bread products from corn flour, mocaf flour, and binahong leaves. The method used in this study is the method of literature, experiments, documentation, and sensory testing. The percentage of using cornflour and mocaf flour in making glute- free sweet bread is 50%:50%, 70%:30%, and 80%:20%, of the weight of wheat flour. The results showed that gluten-free sweet bread products were the most preferred with a ratio of 70% cornflour and 30% mocaf flour.

Making evening party dresses that must be considered is the pattern. Patterns are used as examples to avoid mistakes when cutting fabric. Pattern making must be adjusted to the size of the body shape of the clothing model. Patterns are very influential on the results of the clothes that will be made, therefore this study uses two different types of pattern techniques, namely draping pattern techniques and construction pattern techniques. This study aims to determine which pattern technique is good for making evening party dresses. This research uses the R&D (research and development) method or can be called research and development. The trial results show that using the draping pattern is more efficient than the construction pattern technique. The practical construction pattern technique has a weakness at the waist, namely the location of the waist that rises from the original waist. After making an assessment through the validator, the author makes evening party dresses using the pattern technique that has the highest value. The making of evening party dresses uses two pattern techniques, namely on the body pattern using a draping pattern technique and on the skirt using a construction pattern technique.

The denim jacket is one of the fashion needs young people have to have for stylish needs. Not only was the durability of the denim jacket also made clothing that was easily combined with various garments. While the denim jacket also has certain wear, the denim model tends to have simple cuts, besides the type of denim itself being monotonous and without motive. Thus the application of quilting technique was fitting to show a newer jacket with a striking combination of cloth on quilting's motive. The purpose of the denim jacket was to know the process of applying quilting techniques on the denim. The methodology used was observation methods, literature methods and documentation methods. The process of application of quilting techniques on the making of denim jackets goes through three stages of designing denim jackets, the preparation of tools and materials, specifying sizes, creating basic patterns, breaking jacket patterns, cutting materials, merader materials, and sewing. Quilting's pattern requires high concentration and precision because it has to watch the angles of the motif connection. A concern when quilting was an polyester layer of layered foam that tended to be slippery shifted the furs. Therefore furing cuts need to be wider than the patchwork pattern. The thickness of the layer of foam should not be too thick because it will make the jacket rigid and heavier.