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Financial performance reflects the quality of the company may be at risk. The pandemic has resulted in various sectors, including a decline in profits. The acquisition business development strategy is used to survive in a condition. Acquisition is the process of taking over ownership resulting in the transfer of control. The research objective analyzes the differences in banking financial performance before and after being acquired by the acquiring company. Financial performance is observed from liquidity with current ratio, solvency measured debt to total asset ratio, profitability measured return on assets, activity measured total asset turnover, and market measured earnings per share. Data after being collected is processed descriptive statistics and normality tests so as to find normally distributed data will be tested through paired sample t-test while data that is not normally distributed is tested by the Wilcoxon signed rank method. The average descriptive statistical results after experiencing an increase in performance. The results of hypothesis testing show that there is a difference in significant improvement in liquidity and activity ratios, there is a significant decrease in solvency, while based on profitability and market there is no significant improvement. Overall the results show that the acquired banks have not fully achieved synergy, the company must review economic conditions when planning development strategies in order to achieve synergy.

The company’s value is evidence that the entity has tried to run the company’s operation well with maximum profit and is a useful indicator for investors and shareholders, as it describes the success of an entity that can be seen from the price of shares. From that understanding it was decided to testing and proving the significance of profitability (ROE), company size (SIZE), leverage (DER), and liquidity (CR) towards company’s value (PBV). This type of research is the entire property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) and sampling using purposive sampling with the final sample of 90 surveys. Double linear regression for data analysis methods using the help of SPSS software. From this study obtained results and proved that profitability (ROE) and leverage (DER) have an influence towards company’s value. Whereas, company’s size (SIZE) and liquidity (CR) proved to have no influence towards company’s value.

This research aims to examine the effect of disclosure of sustainability reports and intellectual capital on company value with company size, profitability and leverage as control variables. The population in this research are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The data analyzed comes from secondary data taken from annual reports and sustainability reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Sample selection was carried out using a purposive sampling technique, so that a sample of 82 data was analyzed. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The research results show that disclosure of sustainability reports and intellectual capital have no effect on company value. Testing the control variable for company size has no influence on company value. Meanwhile, profitability and leverage have a positive and significant effect on company value.

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the factors that influence Non-Performing Loan (NPL), such as Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Bank efficiency, Diversification Income, Current Account Saving Account (CASA). The population in this research is from the banking subsector listed on the IDX during the period 2018 to 2022, using data from the annual financial statements of conventional banks. The data collection technique in this research uses the Purposive sampling method using secondary data, so that 75 data from 25 companies in the banking subsector in Indonesia are obtained. This research is processed by multiple linear regression analysis using JASP statistical data processing application. The research results can be interpreted that return on assets (ROA) has a negative but insignificant effect on NPL. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Diversification Income and Current Account Saving Account (CASA) have a negative and significant effect on NPL. Meanwhile, bank efficiency has a positive and significant effect on NPL.

The objective of this study is to assess the financial performance of job training institutions with regards to the attainment of organisational objectives. This study used a qualitative methodology to assess the efficacy of managing financial resources within institutions. It focuses on important financial indicators, including liquidity, solvency, profitability, and efficiency. The study collected and analysed historical financial data from multiple job training institutions to ascertain the correlation between financial performance and the institution's capacity to accomplish its strategic objectives. The research findings indicate that institutions exhibiting robust financial performance are more proficient in conducting training programmes that align with labour market demands, extending the scope of their services, and guaranteeing long-term operational viability. 

Financial ratio analysis is one way to assess a company's financial performance. This research aims to determine the financial performance of UD. Rubama. The research uses financial management theory based on measuring instruments Debt to Assets Ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Return On Investment and Return On Equity. The approach used in this research is a descriptive research approach. The samples in this research are UD's balance sheet and profit and loss report. Rubama for the 3 year period 2018-2020. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive data analysis technique, namely collecting data, classifying it in such a way as to obtain a clear picture of the facts that exist as a reality in the object under study. The research results show that the company's financial performance as measured by the solvency ratio (Debt to Assets Ratio) and (Debt to Equity Ratio) is good, because there is an increase in the amount of debt and is followed by an increase in the amount of assets every year and the company is able to emphasize funding using its own capital. The results of the profitability ratio analysis show that the company's ability to generate profits in terms of Return on Investment is good, because the profits are quite high in terms of asset turnover. Meanwhile, in terms of Return On Equity, the company is also good because the company has not been able to maximize its capital to produce optimal net profits, the average during the research period was 36%.

Background: Audit delay represents a critical factor affecting the timeliness of financial reporting and information usefulness for decision-making. The property and real estate sector faces unique challenges in audit processes due to complex asset valuations, project accounting, and regulatory requirements, making audit delay a significant concern for stakeholders. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage, and audit quality on audit delay in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Methods: This quantitative study employed multiple regression analysis using a sample of 65 property and real estate companies listed on IDX during 2020-2024, resulting in 325 firm-year observations. Audit delay was measured as the number of days between fiscal year-end and audit report date. Independent variables included firm size (natural logarithm of total assets), leverage (debt-to-equity ratio), and audit quality (Big 4 auditor dummy). Control variables encompassed profitability, company age, and audit opinion type. Results: The findings reveal that firm size has a significant negative effect on audit delay (β = -8.743, p < 0.01), indicating that larger companies experience shorter audit delays. Leverage shows a significant positive effect on audit delay (β = 4.562, p < 0.05), suggesting that higher leverage increases audit complexity and duration. Audit quality demonstrates a significant negative effect on audit delay (β = -12.385, p < 0.01), confirming that Big 4 auditors complete audits more efficiently. The model explains 68.4% of the variance in audit delay (R² = 0.684). Conclusion: Firm characteristics and audit quality significantly influence audit delay in the property and real estate sector. Companies should focus on maintaining optimal capital structure, engaging high-quality auditors, and leveraging size advantages to minimize audit delay and enhance financial reporting timeliness.

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of solvency, liquidity, profitability and company size on audit report lag in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This research uses secondary data in the form of annual reports of the companies sampled in the research and can be obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, totaling 14 companies. The data obtained and collected was then processed using the SPSS 27 application. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research results, it shows that partially solvency has an effect on audit report lag, while profitability, liquidity and company size have no effect on audit report lag. Simultaneously, solvency, liquidity, profitability and company size have no effect on audit report lag.      

Abstract. Analysis of financial reports in banking aims to evaluate current and past financial positions. One of the analyses of financial reports at banks is profitability ratio analysis, and the aim of this research is to investigate the calculation, development, and analysis of profitability at PT. Bank Maybank Tbk during the 2019–2023 period. The research method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques involve field studies and literature studies. The data obtained is then analyzed by calculating the development of profitability.The research results show that PT. Bank Maybank Tbk has an average ROA value of 1.3% (>1.2%), an ROE value of 5.88% (between 5% and 12%), and  NIM value of 4.32% (>2%), so it can be said that PT. Bank Maybank Tbk is in good condition, which means PT. Bank Maybank Tbk can generate profits by utilizing its own capital efficiently.   Keywords: profitability ratio analysis, Bank Maybank   Abstrak. Analisis laporan keuangan pada perbankan bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi posisi keuangan pada saat ini dan masa lalu. Salah satu analisis laporan keuangan pada bank adalah analisis rasio rentabilitas yang dan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki perhitungan, perkembangan, dan analisis Rentabilitas pada PT. Bank Maybank Tbk selama periode 2019-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melibatkan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menghitung perkembangan Rentabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PT. Bank Maybank Tbk memiliki nilai rata rata ROA sebesar 1,3% (>1,2%), nilai ROE 5,88% (diantara 5% - 12%), nilai NIM 4,32% (>2%) maka dapat dikatakan keuangan PT. Bank Maybank Tbk dalam keadaan baik, yang berarti PT. Bank Maybank Tbk dapat menghasilkan keuntungan dengan memanfaatkan modal sendiri secara efisien.   Kata Kunci : Analisis rasio rentabilitas, Bank Maybank

The cost of funds ratio is a matrix used to carry out analysis in financial reports to evaluate banking financial performance by connecting various factors that influence the cost of funds ratio. Financial ratio analysis is part of business analysis that assesses a company's prospects and risks. Cost of funds ratio analysis describes the relationship between the amount of money and the company's burden in managing these finances to increase profitability. Cost of funds ratio analysis method. Research was conducted to identify information related to cost of funds ratio analysis in banking. The research results show the significant impact of financial ratio analysis on the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia. Suggestions include increasing LDR, reducing NPL, controlling operational costs, and improving customer service. It is also recommended that the banking industry be able to reduce the cost of funds ratio regularly to improve its financial performance.

This study aims to examine the effect of credit risk with the ratio of Non-Performing Loans (NPL), the level of capital adequacy with the ratio of Capital Abankdequancy ratio (CAR), and cash turnover with Cash Turn Over (CTO), on Profitability to Return On Assets (ROA) with stock prices as a moderating variable at Indonesian state banks for the 2018-2020 period. The population of this study was carried out by state banks using data on profit before tax, average total assets, non-performing loans, total credits, capital, risk-weighted assets, operating profit, average cash and stock price data. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data analysis technique in this study is using multiple linear regression analysis. From the results of multiple regression analysis partially, NPL has an insignificant effect on ROA, CAR has a significant effect on ROA, CTO has an insignificant effect on ROA. However, simultaneously all three have a significant effect on ROA. And, share prices strengthen NPL, CAR and CTO against state-run bank ROA.

The covid-19 pandemic in early 2020 has caused a decline in the value of banking companies in Indonesia. The limited space for people to move due to government policies has an impact on reducing economic activity and disrupting bank performance in providing credit. This study was conducted to determine the effect of profitability and liquidity on firm value with dividend policy as a moderating variable. The population in this study were 47 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation time of 4 years. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling, and the number of samples obtained was 12 banking companies. The data analysis method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using SMART PLS 4. Based on the research results, profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value while liquidity has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, dividend policy cannot moderate the effect of profitability and liquidity on the value of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period.    

. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of liquidity and solvency on profitability at PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk. period 2013–2022. This type of research uses the Associative Quantitative method. The research method used in this research uses statistical tests which include multiple linear regression tests and classical assumptions. In the classic SPSS assumptions used by researchers, namely normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity tests. Partially the author uses the t test, while simultaneously the author uses the F test which is then continued by using the coefficient of determination test. Based on the results of the t test research, it states that Liquidity as proxied by Current Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Profitability as proxied by Return On Assets with t calculated as tcount < ttable, namely |-5.189| > t table 2.364 with a significance level of 0.001 <0.05. And for Sovitability which is proxied by Debt to Asset Ratio, it partially has a negative and significant influence on Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets because the calculated t value > t table is -19.438 > t table 2.364 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. For the F test, the Fcount value was 197.526> 4.46 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant influence simultaneously between Liquidity which is proxied by the Current Ratio and solvency which is proxied by the Debt to Asset Ratio on Provitability which is proxied by Return On Assets in PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk. The resulting coefficient of determination was 98.3% while the remaining 1.7% was the influence of other factors not examined in the author's research.

The coffee business, especially during the pandemic, faces challenges in maintaining operations and ensuring profitability. This study focuses on Javadwipa_roastery & Coffee Shop, exploring its Break Even Point (BEP) to assess financial sustainability. Through direct observation and interviews, data on fixed and variable costs were collected. Findings revealed monthly fixed costs of Rp. 1,000,000, and variable costs including raw materials, equipment, labor, and transportation, totaling Rp. 7,223,500. The BEP analysis for Cappuccino and Matcha Latte showed unit BEP at 468.33 and 200.71 respectively, with corresponding Rp. BEP at Rp. 3,275,058.28 and Rp. 3,008,565.31. Understanding BEP aids in strategic planning and decision-making, crucial for achieving optimal profitability in the coffee business.

Knowing the results of tests on the influence of profitability, business risk, sales growth and company size on the capital structure of insurance companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange is the aim of this research. The theory used is pecking order theory. Purposive sampling is the chosen sampling method. There are 18 insurance companies as sample companies registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and this has been processed for 4 years, resulting in 72 observations. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports of insurance companies that are registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. The analytical method used is multiple linear testing using the SPSS version 27 application. After testing and analyzing the data, the results show when partially profitability has a negative influence on capital structure. Partially, business risk, sales growth and company size have no influence on capital structure.

This research is entitled Financial Ratio Analysis in Assessing Financial Performance (Case Study of PT. Arthavest Tbk Listed on the IDX 2018-2022). The purpose of this research is to find out how the company PT. Arthavest Tbk for the 2018-2022 period using Liquidity Ratios, Activity Ratios and Profitability Ratios. This research method is descriptive research with a quantitative approach, namely by collecting, processing and interpreting the data obtained so that you can get a clear picture of the situation being studied based on numbers. The data collection technique is obtained from documentary evidence which contains data relevant to the object of the research carried out, namely by collecting PT financial report data. Arthavest Tbk. obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) website, namely www.idx.co.id. The results of this research indicate that PT. Arthavest Tbk for the 2018-2022 period tends to remain unstable, however, the company's liquidity ratio has been able to fulfill its short-term obligations by obtaining current assets that are greater than its current liabilities

The purpose of this research is to find out what factors in financial performance influence the growth of profitability at Bank Danamon and to find out whether company size at Bank Danamon can affect the growth of profitability at Bank Danamon. In conducting this research, the researcher was guided by previous studies and the research method used in this method was quantitative research and for the validity of the data, the researcher took samples from the official Danamon bank financial reports that had been published and had been processed by the researcher. The results of the analysis in this study show that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and company size have a significant positive influence on bank Danamon TBK's profitability, while Net Interest Margin (NIM) and BOPO have no effect on the profitability of bank Danamon Tbk.

This paper investigates the impact of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) practices on corporate performance. Focusing on multinational corporations, the study assesses the effectiveness of green sourcing, waste reduction, and ethical labor practices in enhancing operational efficiency and reputation. Findings suggest that adopting SSCM practices not only improves environmental outcomes but also leads to increased profitability and customer loyalty.

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence tax avoidance in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The independent variables analyzed in this study include profitability, sales growth, and leverage. This study uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of companies obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with samples selected through purposive sampling method. This study examines the effect of each independent variable on tax avoidance, which is measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR) proxy. The results of the study indicate that profitability has a significant effect on tax avoidance, where companies with higher levels of profitability tend to avoid taxes. Meanwhile, sales growth has a significant effect on tax avoidance. Leverage also shows a positive effect on tax avoidance, indicating that companies with high debt levels tend to use interest expenses to reduce their tax liabilities. This study provides implications for regulators and policy makers to strengthen supervision of tax avoidance practices, especially in companies that have certain characteristics such as high profitability sales growth and leverage.

Business Feasibility Study measurement needs to be done as testing material in carrying out business developments carried out. In this case, CV Siraj Fawwaz conducts business development by expanding the market as a form of business development by adjusting to market trends that develop today. This study aims to analyze the business feasibility that will be developed by CV Siraj Fawwaz. The method used in this study is to use the ratio analysis method from the data obtained through interviews with business owners CV Siraj Fawwaz. The results of this study were determined through several business feasibility study analyses with the results: 1) Ppayback Period (PP) showing results of 3 years 9 months means PP less than investment time, then CV Siraj Fawwaz's business development is declared feasible; 2) Profitability Index (PI) shows a result of 3.31 means that the PI is more than one, then the business development carried out by CV Siraj Fawwaz is declared feasible; 3) Net Present Value (NPV) shows a result of 3,680,592.58, NPV value shows a positive value meaning that the business development of CV Siraj Fawwaj is declared feasible; 4) Internal Rate Of Return (IRR) showed a result of 18.42%, meaning that IRR's position was between NPV1 and NPV2, so CV Siraj Fawwaj's business development was declared feasible; and 5) Break Event Point (BEP) in CV Siraj Fawwaj's business development will be declared breakeven if BEP per unit is 6,353 and BEP per rupiah is IDR 95,290,702 for 2023.