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The urgency of consumer protection in Sharia-compliant transactions has become increasingly prominent alongside the growth of the halal industry and rising public awareness of transactional justice based on Islamic principles. This study aims to formulate the theoretical and normative construction of consumer protection within the framework of Islamic law and to assess its compatibility with Indonesia’s positive legal system. Employing a normative juridical approach combined with a descriptive-analytical method, this research explores primary legal sources including Qur’anic verses, the hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and scholarly opinions found in classical and contemporary fiqh al-mu‘āmalāt literature, as well as secondary legal sources such as Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, fatwas of the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI), and relevant academic literature. The analysis is conducted through content analysis to extract the values of justice, transparency, and balance of rights and obligations within contractual mechanisms. This study finds that core principles such as truthfulness (ṣidq), disclosure (bayān), and justice (‘adālah) constitute the essential foundation of consumer protection in the Islamic legal perspective. The prohibition of gharar (uncertainty), riba (usury), and tadlīs (fraudulent misrepresentation) is not merely a moral injunction but an integral safeguard mechanism for consumer rights. Furthermore, the institutional presence of supervisory bodies such as DSN-MUI and Sharia certification mechanisms has proven to be strategic, though they continue to face challenges in implementation, socialization, and consumer literacy. The findings also indicate a substantial opportunity for harmonizing Islamic legal principles with the national legal system within the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening sectoral regulations based on Sharia principles, integrating fatwas into positive legal norms, and enhancing educational capacity for both business actors and consumers in order to realize ethical, equitable, and sustainable transactions.

Public service is an essential element that reflects the quality of governance in Indonesia, particularly in population administration, which includes the issuance of important documents such as ID cards (KTP), family cards (KK), birth certificates, and death certificates. Along with technological advancements, Indonesia launched the Digital Population Identity (IKD) application to improve efficiency and reduce reliance on physical documents. This study aims to evaluate the positive public’s response of the IKD application in Singosari District, Malang Regency, as well as to identify the challenges and factors influencing the implementation of this policy. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research with approaches such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings show that although the IKD application facilitates the administrative process, there are still challenges such as a lack of public’s response, limited mobile device availability, and technical issues with the application. Socialization through social media and the improvement of operator capacity are key supporting factors for the success of the implementation. This study contributes theoretically to the development of E-Governance concepts and practically highlights the importance of digital education for the public. It is suggested that enhanced socialization for groups less familiar with technology, improved supporting infrastructure, and training for service operators are necessary to ensure the success of the IKD application in population administration services in Singosari District.

The behavior of littering in tourist attractions is caused by many factors, such as: (1) Lack of socialization from the government, (2) Insufficient cleanliness facilities around the beach. People litter carelessly because the trash bins are located far away, which makes them dispose of waste around the areas where they sit and relax. (3) A dirty environment. The dirty state of the environment also serves as a reason for people to litter. The Community Service activity of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pelita Bangsa will be conducted online and offline (hybrid), located at the Cifest Culinary Market, Jalan Cibarusah Raya, Sukaresmi, South Cikarang, Bekasi Regency, West Java, and also via Zoom.

The behavior of littering in tourist attractions is caused by many factors, such as: (1) Lack of socialization from the government, (2) Insufficient cleanliness facilities around the beach. People litter carelessly because the trash bins are located far away, which makes them dispose of waste around the areas where they sit and relax. (3) A dirty environment. The dirty state of the environment also serves as a reason for people to litter. The Community Service activity of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pelita Bangsa will be conducted online and offline (hybrid), located at the Cifest Culinary Market, Jalan Cibarusah Raya, Sukaresmi, South Cikarang, Bekasi Regency, West Java, and also via Zoom.

An important effort to preserve the ecosystem is the replanting of mangrove seedlings in Wonorejo Village, Surabaya. This activity not only focuses on environmental preservation but also seeks to increase economic potential through processing mangrove products, such as mangrove syrup. The purpose of this activity is to increase public awareness of the importance of protecting the environment and the use of mangrove fruit as a basic ingredient for making syrup, which is very nutritious and economically beneficial. The method used is the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. This method includes location selection, selection of mangrove types, socialization, and community involvement and training during the planting and processing process. The results of the activity show that the community is more aware of the importance of preserving the environment and improving the local economy through the use of mangrove syrup products, which helps the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem and progress in local products.

This community service activity aims to increase students' awareness of plastic waste management by utilizing the bottle ecobrick method. The community service was carried out on April 28, 2025 at the Al Hidayah Private Islamic High School (MAS), Sukaratu Village, Cikeusal District, Serang Regency. This activity was attended by 112 students from classes 11A, 11B, 11C, and 11D. The implementation of the activity was carried out by Lecturers Deni Sunaryo and Yoga Adiyanto from Serang Raya University (UNSERA), with the assistance of KKM students group 50-2025. The methods used include socialization, ecobrick making training, and student participation evaluation. The results of the activity showed that students were able to understand the concept of ecobricks and produce bottle ecobricks that can be used for various purposes. This activity is expected to be the first step in managing plastic waste in the school environment.

This research discusses the strategies implemented by the Sikka Regency Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda) in increasing restaurant tax payments. Restaurant tax is one of the sources of Regional Original Revenue (PAD) that plays an important role in regional development. However, restaurant tax collection still faces various obstacles, such as low levels of taxpayer compliance, lack of education and socialization, and weak supervision and law enforcement. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results showed that Bapenda of Sikka Regency implemented three main strategies to increase restaurant tax payments, namely conducting socialization to business actors, conducting petition tests to test the level of taxpayer compliance, and installing online recording devices (M-Pos) to monitor transactions. Although these strategies have been implemented, their effectiveness is still limited due to the lack of regulations governing the use of M-Pos and low taxpayer participation in socialization activities. Based on data from 2019 to 2023, the realization of restaurant tax revenue only reached the target in 2019 and 2020, while in subsequent years it decreased. Therefore, it is necessary to increase education, strengthen regulations related to the use of M-Pos, and stricter supervision so that taxpayer compliance increases and the tax revenue target increases.

Community-based tourism is a form of tourism development managed by local communities with the aim of providing direct benefits to the local population. Lubuk Mande Rubiah Subdistrict in Padang City has promising natural tourism potential, yet youth involvement in its development remains limited. This study aims to examine the socialization of the role of Karang Taruna (youth organization) in supporting tourism development in the area. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach through field observation and interviews with local youths involved in Karang Taruna. The results indicate that Karang Taruna contributes to managing ticketing, maintaining the cleanliness of the site, and initiating promotional efforts through social media. However, the lack of training and supporting facilities poses significant challenges to fully realizing this potential. The socialization efforts focused on strengthening youth capacity, increasing awareness of tourism promotion, and providing a sample digital product in the form of a promotional video. These findings imply that, with the right approach, Karang Taruna can serve as a driving force in building a sustainable tourism ecosystem rooted in local community participation.   Keywords: , , 

The demand for natural self-care products is rising as more people recognize the value of keeping healthy skin and protecting the environment. Cooking oil, which is a derivative of palm oil, is an ingredient that is easily found by people in Batu Belah Village, Kampar Regency. This material has great potential to be processed into value-added products such as liquid soap. This study focuses on the use of cooking oil as the primary ingredient for producing liquid soap, while also opening new economic opportunities for the village community. This initiative captured the interest of Batu Belah People.In an attempt to implement the technology, the community service team distribute the liquid soap to the neighborhood.

Minor wounds, such as abrasions, scratches, or small cuts, are commonly experienced by teenagers, especially in school environments. However, improper treatment of minor wounds can lead to infections and more severe complications. This study aims to raise awareness and educate students at SMP Negeri 1 Kairatu on the proper management of minor wounds. The research employs a descriptive approach with an interactive educational method involving presentations, discussions, and live demonstrations. Respondents in this study were students from grades 7 to 9. The results indicated that prior to the socialization, most students had inadequate knowledge regarding proper wound care, often resorting to inappropriate methods (e.g., using toothpaste or oil). After the educational intervention, there was an 85% increase in students’ understanding of proper wound management, such as cleaning wounds with clean water, applying antiseptics, and covering wounds with sterile bandages. The socialization program also successfully raised awareness among students about the importance of wound hygiene to prevent infections. Thus, this initiative proved effective in enhancing teenagers' knowledge of proper wound care practices.

Education plays an important role in shaping children's futures, and parental support is one of the key factors in ensuring educational success. This article aims to discuss the importance of educational socialization as an effort to raise awareness and enhance parents' roles in supporting their children's education, particularly within the community of Tanjung Labu Village. Through collaboration between SD Negeri 1 Lepar and students from Muhammadiyah University of Bangka Belitung conducting community service programs in Tanjung Labu, it is hoped that parents will be increasingly motivated to actively participate in their children's education. This article also proposes relevant strategies and socialization programs to strengthen awareness of the importance of parental involvement in supporting children's continuous education. The socialization initiative recommends implementing sustainable programs to further optimize parental support for their children's education.

Smoking remains a major public health issue that is difficult to address, particularly among adolescents. The rising number of young smokers is a concerning issue due to the long-term detrimental consequences it poses, both in terms of health, social, and economic aspects. Adolescence is a period of identity exploration and challenges, and unfortunately, many young people fall into the habit of smoking. The community service conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Seram Bagian Barat on october 17, 2024, aimed to raise awareness about the dangers of smoking and prevention efforts. The activity involved socialization, interactive discussions, and pre-test and post-test assessments to measure participants' knowledge changes. The results showed an increase in students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking. Additionally, interviews with participants revealed that peer influence and family environment played a significant role in influencing adolescent smoking behavior. These findings support Bandura's Social Learning Theory, which states that behavior is largely influenced by observation of one's social environment. Efforts to prevent smoking among adolescents need to involve active participation from families, schools, and communities.

Reproductive health in adolescents needs more attention. This is in line with the increasing problem of reproductive health. Education about reproductive health among adolescents in the form of counseling or socialization is an effort to increase the level of knowledge and awareness. This socialization aims to increase the knowledge and insight of the students of SMA Negeri 1 Seram Barat regarding the importance of reproductive health and personal hygiene. This activity was carried out using counseling and discussion methods using power point and leaflet media. The evaluation was carried out from  the pre-test and post-test questionnaires  that had been filled out by the students. The results showed that the level of reproductive health knowledge in adolescent boys and girls increased after the socialization of reproductive health and the sons after the socialization of personal hygiene. However, the level of personal hygiene knowledge in adolescent girls has not changed. The importance of the role of parents to educate children is needed as well as support from health workers in order to be able to carry out health promotion related to reproductive health and personal hygiene.

Background: The first visit of pregnant women (K1) is a crucial step in ensuring the health of both the mother and the fetus during pregnancy. Objective: This study aims to explore the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the status of the first visit (K1) in the working area of the Dawan II Public Health Center. Method: This study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consists of pregnant women who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the working area of the Dawan II Public Health Center. A total of 22 respondents participated in this study. Data were collected through questionnaires and ANC register books, and then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test, with a significance level of p<0.05. Result: Univariate results showed that all respondents were aged between 20-35 years (100%), the majority were housewives (45.5%), and had secondary education (59.1%). A good level of knowledge was recorded at 68.2%, yet 59.1% of respondents did not attend the K1 visit. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the status of the first visit (p=0.01). Conclusion: This study indicates a positive relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the status of the first visit (K1) at the Dawan II Public Health Center. Therefore, it is important for health workers to implement the standard frequency of ANC visits and to enhance mothers' knowledge about the importance of the K1 visit through effective socialization to prospective brides and couples of reproductive age.

The purpose of this journal is to provide socialization and education to the people of Sumberejo Village about political violations and the role of society in organizing regional elections. Participatory supervision plays an important role in realizing democratic leaders. Community participation that takes part in this regional election can produce integrity, credibility of organizers, transparency of organizers and accountability of election results. The method used by students is to use the socialization method by inviting members of the KPU, the people of Sumberejo Village, the Sumberejo Village apparatus, the Sub-district Panwas, and the Sumberejo Village PPS. The communication tools used by students to deliver the material are using Powerpoint and Projectors. With this socialization, it is hoped that all elements of society and government can work together to carry out regional elections fairly and in a focused manner.

Stunting, also known as growth failure in children, is a condition caused by a child's nutritional needs not being met for a long time, specifically during the first 1,000 days of life. The first 1,000 days of life are the first 270 days (nine months) in the mother's womb plus the first 730 days (two years) of a baby's life after birth. Education is a learning process aimed at developing the potential or quality of thought patterns and knowledge of an individual or group. One of the goals of education is to increase public knowledge. The target group for the first 1,000 days of life is pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on pregnant women's knowledge about the first 1,000 days of life at the Tombulilato Community Health Center, Bone Raya District, Gorontalo City. The type of research used is Quasi Experiment with a two group pretest and posttest design approach. The sample in this study were 32 pregnant women in the intervention group and 32 in the control group. Data collection was done through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a paired T test with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and α <0.05. The results of the study showed that Educational Intervention had a significant effect on the knowledge of pregnant women (p = 0.000) in the First 1000 Days of Life in the Tombulilato Health Center area, Bone Raya District. It is hoped that more practical information will be provided to the community, especially prospective mothers, in preparing a quality next generation, especially in the First 1000 Days of Life. As well as optimizing Posyandu services, and involving the participation of families such as husbands and parents when socialization and information provision are carried out.

Character in the sense of attitude or behavior is closely related to language, and this relationship is logical or structural because language is a reflection of a person's attitudes and behavior.  Language is a symbol of human existence that can be known about their desires, educational background, customs, even their region or country of origin.  When someone communicates by choosing polite words and expressions, that person will use good sentences. Providing direction and socialization about positive language attitudes can improve language skills and foster polite and polite character among teenagers. This community service activity was held at youth youth organization Rt.001/Rw.004 Tanah Baru, Beji, Depok City, West Java. The way to select partners is based on survey and interview results, namely that the majority of teenagers still often use slang and viral language that is not educational. The method of implementing this activity is education as well as direction and socialization. The results of this community service activity are Karang Taruna youth have gained knowledge and experience regarding polite and polite character through positive language attitudes so that it will really help teenagers in socializing with their surrounding environment.

This study examines the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards tuberculosis (TB) prevention efforts in the working area of the Geureudong Pase Health Center. An observational study with a case control design was conducted during the period September–November 2024, involving 31 respondents. The characteristics of the respondents showed that the majority were 21 years old (69.8%), male (37.0%), had an elementary education (36.7%), and worked as farmers (76.6%). Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analyses. Univariate analysis was carried out descriptively using a frequency distribution table to see the distribution of respondent characteristics and research variables. Meanwhile, bivariate analysis uses chi-square tests to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes and TB prevention efforts. The results of the study show that the level of knowledge has a significant impact on TB prevention efforts. Of the 30 well-informed respondents, only 1 respondent (3.8%) actually made effective prevention efforts. In contrast, as many as 25 respondents (96.2%) with a low level of knowledge had less prevention efforts. In addition, only 4 respondents (13.8%) had good prevention efforts overall. Statistical tests proved that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and attitudes (p=0.000) towards TB prevention efforts. These findings show the need for educational interventions to increase public knowledge about TB and increase positive attitudes towards its prevention. Thus, increasing socialization and health education is an important step in efforts to control TB in the region.  

Sumber Kejayan Village is one of the villages in Mayang District which has a livelihood as a farmer. In Krepek Tempe UMKM , there is a problem, namely the lack of ability to use technology nowadays, so the ability of UMKM to carry out marketing is limited. The aim of this service is to introduce Krepek Tempe products to a wider market by assisting with the implementation of digital branding such as packaging development, creating a product logo. In this service, the methods used are observation, socialization, discussion and brand design, training and mentoring for Krepek Tempe UMKM actors. From the activities carried out, Krepek Tempe products have become more attractive and of course can have a positive impact and improve the economy of local village residents.

UMKM are one form of micro, small, and medium enterprises that are formed because of someone's personal desire. UMKM actors must strive to increase competitive advantage, UMKM must increase adaptation to currently developing technology, increase the ability to use social media and digital marketing, increase product innovation, and expand the market are some of the right steps that are worthy of being taken by UMKM actors. This is worthy of being implemented in order to increase the selling value of UMKM, especially in order to be able to compete with foreign products that are increasingly flooding the national market, considering that UMKM are an economic sector that is able to reduce unemployment (Sudaryanto. 2011). UMKM through digital marketing development can help the community increase income so that they can follow the development of entrepreneurship. The method in implementing UMKM empowerment activities is carried out using observation, surveys, questionnaires, and interviews. The results of this empowerment are that this activity was attended by UMKM Cihil Food which has 10 members, socialization of social media and digital marketing through the creation of a special website for UMKM Cihil Food which is combined with Barcode (QR) innovation. Based on this activity, it was found that in improving the welfare of UMKM, what must be done is to make maximum use of technology, improve the community economy, and improve human resources.