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The population growth that aligns with the increasing diverse needs will lead to an increase in waste or residues, both from consumption processes and the results of activities carried out, in the form of garbage. The purpose of this study is to understand the planning of the waste management system at Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park. The research material is the site location in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency, considering and taking into account the existing waste management system. Littering will affect the activities of the surrounding community, which can ultimately lead to disease. The data used in the study of the management system involves several data collection techniques, namely, field observation and document analysis, direct observation in the field to observe waste management practices, such as collection, sorting, transportation, and disposal. Based on the results of the study, it is explained that the general activities of waste management planning at Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park include containment, collection, transfer, and transportation of waste to the landfill. In terms of waste management planning at Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park, it will consider the needs of people, the amount of waste generated, containment, and the TPST of Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park area, as well as effective waste management.

Household waste, although a significant environmental challenge, has the potential to be converted into valuable resources. This article discusses effective methods for transforming household waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF), an environmentally friendly solution that improves soil quality and supports plant growth. By utilizing materials such as food scraps, fruit peels, and dry leaves, this process not only reduces the volume of waste sent to landfills but also benefits home gardening. The article outlines practical methods for producing LOF, including simple fermentation techniques, necessary equipment, and a step-by-step guide. It also discusses the ecological and economic benefits of using household waste as LOF and its impact on sustainability and waste management. With comprehensive and easy-to-follow information, this article aims to encourage individuals and communities to adopt these practices as part of their waste management and sustainable agriculture efforts.

The rapid growth of healthcare services has significantly increased the generation of medical waste, posing serious risks to environmental and public health, particularly through water quality contamination. This study examines global trends in medical waste management and proposes a hybrid analytical framework combining bibliometric analysis using SCIMAT and predictive modeling based on artificial neural networks implemented in Orange. Bibliometric mapping was employed to identify dominant research themes, temporal evolution, and knowledge gaps in medical waste and water contamination studies from 2000 to 2023. Subsequently, a neural network model was developed to predict potential water quality deterioration associated with mismanaged medical waste, using simulated environmental indicators. The results reveal a strong research focus on incineration, infection control, and hazardous waste, while predictive modeling of water contamination remains underexplored. The proposed hybrid approach demonstrates high predictive accuracy and offers a robust decision-support tool for environmental health policy. This study contributes methodologically and substantively to sustainable medical waste management and water resource protection.

Waste that is not properly processed can cause environmental pollution. In Bangunrejo Village, problems were found in waste management. The emergence of problems in waste management is caused by various factors such as lack of public awareness and supporting facilities and infrastructure. The accumulation of waste in Bangunrejo Village has a significant negative impact on the environment, including soil and water pollution, as well as health problems for local residents. This study aims to analyze the factors causing waste accumulation, negative impacts on the environment, and handling efforts that can be carried out in Bangunrejo Village. The results of the study indicate that active participation between village communities and support from the village government are the keys to success in creating a clean and healthy environment in Bangunrejo Village.

Margomulyo Village has a fairly large area of rice fields, plantations and dry fields where the majority of commodities are rice and corn. The existence of corn chips as a superior product and icon of village MSMEs can be drawn a line that corn cob waste is also wasteful. Briquettes are one of the waste management options where corn cobs contain high carbon materials. So that it can be used as a source of renewable energy for future needs. The purpose of making corn cob briquettes is to minimize waste disposal from corn cobs in Margomulyo Village.

This community service program aims to enhance environmental legal awareness through a participatory campus cleanliness initiative involving the academic community at Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya. The primary issues addressed include limited understanding of environmental law, low participation in maintaining campus cleanliness, and the absence of sustained pro-environmental behavior. The program employed a participatory, educational, and practical approach, involving 50 students as participants. The activities were implemented through stages of environmental law education, waste management training, and direct action in the form of a campus clean-up program. The effectiveness of the program was measured using pre-test and post-test assessments, questionnaires, and field observations. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with average scores increasing from 62 to 86. In addition, there was a notable shift in attitudes, reflected in heightened awareness and concern for environmental cleanliness. Behavioral changes were also observed, particularly in the increased habit of proper waste disposal and active participation in maintaining campus cleanliness.The findings demonstrate that integrating environmental legal education with hands-on participation is an effective strategy for fostering comprehensive legal awareness. This program not only impacted individual participants but also contributed to the creation of a cleaner and more sustainable campus environment. Therefore, it has strong potential to be developed as a replicable model of community service in other higher education institutions

Activity Studying Work This is real (KKN) aiming For increase understanding and application use fertilizer compost in society Village Compost chosen as focus main Because its potential in support agriculture sustainable and reduce dependence to fertilizer chemistry . Through socialization This time , the KKN Posko 3 team invited Service Agriculture and Food Kendal Regency for can give education about benefit fertilizer compost , its production , and techniques its use in practice agriculture everyday. The method used For ensure effective knowledge transfer covering consultation , demonstration live , and discussion group . The results of activity This expected can increase awareness public will importance management rubbish organic and application fertilizer compost , so that in the end contribute to improvement productivity agriculture and sustainability environment in the village Gebanganom

This article aims to examine the potential for optimizing the use of used materials for hydroponic planting media, focusing on two main aspects: community empowerment and environmental management. By utilizing used materials, it is expected to reduce dependence on limited natural resources, reduce agricultural production costs, and reduce the environmental impact of waste. In addition, the application of this technology can provide economic and social benefits to local communities, strengthening their capacity to maating these practices as part of a sustainable development strategy

Waste management is a critical component in modern-day living, especially with rapid urbanization and significant waste production. Improper waste management practices can lead to environmental pollution, public health issues, financial losses, and depletion of natural resources. This study focuses on Jatirejo Village, Nganjuk, facing serious challenges related to poorly managed waste disposal practices. Through descriptive-qualitative methods, the research identifies that villagers tend to burn or dispose of waste into rivers due to inadequate infrastructure. Additionally, local policies such as establishing waste bins at the Village Hall and issuing Village Regulations (SK Perdes) have been introduced as solutions to enhance awareness and behaviors in waste management

This research aims to describe the environmental awareness behavior of students at SMPN 3 Jakarta. The study utilizes a descriptive research method with data collection techniques including questionnaires, interviews, observations, and literature review. Data analysis techniques employed are data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. Based on the research findings, students' environmental awareness behavior at SMPN 3 Jakarta is measured through eight indicators: environmental care with a percentage of 38% in the low category, reduction of plastic waste with 33% in the moderate category, waste management with 35% in the moderate category, carbon emission reduction with 40% in the high category, energy conservation with 28% in the moderate category, tree planting with 47% in the moderate category, reuse of items with 47% in the moderate category, and protection of flora and fauna with 38% in the moderate category. The results indicate that many students do not show concern for the environment. This can be seen in behaviors such as indiscriminate littering (e.g., under desks or chairs), unauthorized removal of plants or fruits, and lack of participation in school cleanliness programs such as weekly cleaning activities and duty schedules. Reasons cited include students' laziness to clean classrooms and reliance on peers.

Surabaya as the second-largest city in Indonesia, faces serious challenges in waste management with daily waste generation reaching 1,800.05 tons in 2023, exceeding the capacity of Benowo landfill of 1,400 tons per day. Responding to this excess of 300 tons of daily waste, the Environmental Agency (DLH) of Surabaya City initiated the Zero Waste Village program. This program aims to increase public awareness about environmental cleanliness and waste management, implemented through collaboration between DLH and students from UPN Veteran East Java. The methods used include waste banks, composters, takakura, and processing into ecoenzymes. The program stages include sampling determination, initial waste weighing, intensive socialization, and final weighing. The results are encouraging, with a significant reduction in waste generation to an average of 0.19 kg per day per person after socialization. This success demonstrates the program's effectiveness in changing community behavior and reducing waste volume, providing hope for more sustainable waste management in Surabaya and reducing the excessive burden on the Benowo landfill.

This research examines the implementation of waste management policies in Sampang Regency using Edward III's policy implementation theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that the implementation of waste management policies in Sampang Regency has not been optimal. Analysis based on Edward III's four indicators which reveal Communication, Resources, Bureaucratic Structure and Disposition. This research hopes to increase facility assistance, human resource training and coordination between parties to optimize waste management in Sampang Regency.

The Zakat Management Unit (UPZ) of IAIN Madura is part of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of East Java which has implemented excellent programs in increasing rapid development over the last 5 years effectively and sustainably in the social sector, especially in the management of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) funds. UPZ IAIN Madura conducts data collection, and mapping of muzakki (donors) and mustahiq (beneficiaries) to ensure that the distribution of ZIS funds is on target through superior programs in the form of social assistance, education, health, economy, and other basic needs. The research method carried out by this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with field research techniques through direct observation and interviews with 10 informants, namely the management of UPZ IAIN Madura and several mustahiq. The triangulation carried out is in the form of triangulation of data, theories, and methods. The results of the study show that the management of ZIS at UPZ IAIN Madura is implemented through six flagship programs, namely UPZ Sehat, UPZ Peduli, UPZ Serving, UPZ Sejahtera, UPZ Smart, and UPZ Clean. Innovation in ZIS management is manifested in the form of the use of information technology, applications, and transfer systems in flagship programs, for example, the use of Qris in UPZ Sejahtera, the application of scholarship information technology in UPZ Smart, the use of digital reporting applications in the UPZ Peduli program, health service collaboration in UPZ Sehat, and waste management as a source of funding for social programs in UPZ Bersih.

Plastic waste is a global problem that is increasing every year because it is difficult to decompose. This article discusses the growth in waste volume in Indonesia which is triggered by population growth, urbanization, and changes in consumption patterns, as well as the main challenges in waste management at the Bantargebang TPST. Through a qualitative approach and case studies, this article highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to waste management, including the establishment of waste banks and increasing public awareness. The main challenges at the Bantargebang TPST include decreasing capacity and difficulties in handling single-use plastic waste. The proposed solutions include expanding TPST capacity, implementing environmentally friendly technology, increasing public awareness, developing adequate infrastructure, and greater funding allocation. Collaboration between the government, the private sector and the community is the key to overcoming this challenge and building a sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management system at the Bantargebang TPST.

Waste management in Jombang Regency, East Java, is a strategic issue that requires comprehensive and sustainable handling. This research aims to analyze the strategy of the Jombang Regency Environmental Agency (DLH) in waste management, focusing on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced. The research method used is qualitative with SWOT analysis techniques, involving interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that waste management in Jombang, strengths, namely, local government support, the achievement of the Banjardowo landfill, 14 Adipura awards, cross-sector collaboration, the Waste Bank program, and the Jogoroto TPS 3R strategy reflect the success of waste management in Jombang Regency. Weaknesses, namely, low waste management services, increasing volume, lack of participation, depending on APBN/APBD, not optimal sorting, limited human resources, lack of socialization, uneven TPS. Opportunities, namely, Potential to increase public participation through education, collaboration with the private sector for innovation, development of Waste Bank and digitalization, stronger regulations for TPS construction, and application of new technology for efficiency and sustainability. Threats, namely, The increase in waste volume can cause landfills to be exceeded, dependence on unstable APBN/APBD funding, changes in government policies, inconsistent community responses, and cross-sector coordination challenges.      

The waste problem is a problem that has never been resolved until now, especially in the Jakarta area. Every year this problem is unstoppable, giving rise to new problems from health problems, environmental problems, social problems and other problems. Of course, this problem needs the right solution so that waste management and processing according to the mandate of Law 18 of 2008 can run well. One solution offered by the Jakarta regional government is to relocate the waste processing site in Bantargebang to a new place which will later be built into a waste island. This type of research uses normative legal research, which is research carried out by examining the laws and regulations that apply or are applied to a particular legal problem. Normative research is often referred to as doctrinal research, namely research whose object of study is legal and regulatory documents and library materials. In normative research, law is seen as synonymous with written norms, which are created and promulgated by authorized institutions or officials and reviews law as a normative system that is autonomous, independent, closed and detached from real community life. From the solutions offered by the Jakarta regional government that can create "two blades", the first thing that can be seen is that the formation of a waste island is a solution step for handling waste that is currently occurring and also raises the question of how to move existing waste to the waste island. Therefore, appropriate regulations are needed if this plan is later realized. This research method is normative legal research, which is research carried out by examining the laws and regulations that apply or are applied to a particular legal problem.

IPAL sludge in the Industrial Estate until now has not been able to be utilized properly, the utilization of IPAL sludge into flower pots is one of the efforts to overcome the problem of IPAL sludge waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the variations in each experiment, the characteristics of flower pots from IPAL sludge in each experiment, and the difference in ratios in each experiment. The method used is the solidification methods, which is the process of adding materials that can solidify waste to form a solid waste mass. Experiments were conducted with different mixtures of old newspapers, water, and cement to produce optimal flower pots. Of the three experiments that have been carried out, all experiments were carried out successfully and obtained the same ratio results, but have different characteristics. The implementation of this method is expected to be an example of sustainable waste management and provide benefits to the environment and society, and has the potential to support farming activities and can be a superior product in the handicraft business.  

This waste used from ice cream sticks will be transformed into a lantern with contemporary aesthetics that can function both as equipment and ornament. The issue of needs and desires, or fulfilling needs, always confronts humanity. Needs are requirements for human survival; among them are economic needs, which are basic needs for society and are therefore met through various work patterns, procedures and strategies. Continuous efforts to meet needs require rational behavior from individuals, which requires action to prevent inefficiency and waste. Conclusion Specific criteria, such as the amount of active components, safety standards, and microbiological test results, are necessary to evaluate tissue quality. It is important to carry out thorough testing at every stage of the production process to guarantee that recyclable containers are of the highest quality.

Rejoso, located in Nganjuk Regency, lacks adequate waste management facilities such as waste banks, composting, and landfills. Therefore, there is a pressing need to address waste management, particularly food waste. One effective method is converting organic waste, specifically leftover fruits and vegetables, into eco-enzyme. Members of the Tim Penggerak PKK can play a pivotal role in promoting organic waste management through eco-enzyme production. To facilitate this initiative, it is crucial to conduct a socialization, first and foremost, campaign on utilizing organic waste for eco-enzyme production among the Tim Penggerak PKK in Rejoso. This aims to foster sustainable and environmentally-friendly organic waste management practices. The approach involves three main activities: educating households on waste management, providing training on eco-enzyme production, and demonstrating the eco-enzyme production process.

The implementation of environmental law influenced the success of the Eco Town program in maintaining the sustainability of river ecosystems by providing a strong foundation for preserving the environment. The implementation of strict regulations related to environmental protection and river management is key in ensuring that development within Eco Town does not damage the river ecosystem. In several case studies such as the Ciliwung River and the Brantas River, the implementation of environmental law has recorded significant improvements in the sustainability of river ecosystems. The main challenges faced in implementing environmental laws to support Eco Town programs are resource limitations, especially in terms of funds, technology, and natural resources. These limitations may hinder the effectiveness of the program and affect the ability to address environmental problems such as industrial or domestic waste management, and maintain ecological balance. To overcome these challenges, concrete measures such as improved accessibility and technology transfer, sustainable management of natural resources, and investment in environmental infrastructure are needed. By ensuring a solid environmental law implementation and paying attention to these limitations, the Eco Town program can run more effectively and efficiently in maintaining the sustainability of the river ecosystem and realizing a vision of sustainable development.