Publication Search

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, financing to deposit ratio (FDR), and operational efficiency on return on assets (ROA) in the financial sector. ROA is an important performance indicator for financial companies, because it reflects the level of profitability of the assets owned. The research method used is regression analysis with annual data from various financial companies during the study period. Inflation is measured using the consumer price index (CPI), FDR describes the ratio between loans provided by banks and deposits received from customers, and operational efficiency is measured by the ratio of operating costs to operating income. The results of this study provide useful insights for the management of financial companies in facing challenges from economic and operational factors. To increase ROA, companies need to consider effective inflation risk management strategies and optimize the FDR ratio, while still focusing on improving their operational efficiency.

In the economic field, cooperatives are a form of cooperation in the economic sector. People believe in this collaboration because their lives share some of the same needs. One of the Islamic Boarding School Owned Enterprises (BUMP) at the Izzatuna Putra Palembang Islamic Boarding School is a pesantren cooperative that works to support the economy and improve the economy. This study aims to: (1) Describe the extent to which Islamic boarding school cooperatives have contributed to the economic expansion of Islamic boarding schools., (2) What is the role of cooperatives in improving the economy of the Islamic boarding school Izzatuna Putra Palembang in the study of Islamic economics. This is a type of field research using primary and secondary data sources. The data obtained will be presented with narrative text. This study uses qualitative data analysis methods/techniques using inductive thinking methods. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The role of cooperatives in improving the Islamic boarding school's economy is marked by the development of cooperatives that run a trading business every day where a portion of the profits will be deposited to the Islamic boarding school, both material and non-material, and the Islamic boarding school cooperative is also very helpful. in increasing the income of members of the cooperative and the Islamic boarding school community. (2) Then the role of the Izzatuna Putra Palembang Islamic Boarding School Cooperative in improving the economy of the Izzatuna Putra Palembang Islamic Boarding School in an Islamic perspective is carried out in several ways, namely: sharia economic values ​​in helping the community's economy, and avoiding incompatibility of sharia economic principles.

This research was carried out to provide support for learning that develops technology in the learning process of students in schools, especially vocational schools, in order to overcome the low effectiveness of practical learning skills that has occurred in productive subjects. The aim of this research is to prepare an electronic practical worksheet (Jobsheet) that can be proven to be practical, valid & effective in improving students' practical learning skills in vocational schools. This research uses the applied Research and Development method. The target of this research is class X students at An Nur Vocational School. Those related to this research are: material, media and language experts. This research has produced valid, practical and effective products in the development of portfolio-based problem based learning to improve critical thinking skills and democratic attitudes. to improve critical thinking skills and democratic attitudes. Validation from material experts obtained a value of 87.2, media experts 87.1 and language experts 88.3 so that the product developed was in the very valid category, with a practicality level of 83.4 classified as very practical, and effective in improving product assembly with a calculated value > ttable, namely 16.491 > 2.015 or < 0.05.

The objectives in this study were: 1) to improve learning activities in Natural Sciences in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta, 2) to improve learning outcomes, especially learning outcomes in Natural Sciences through contextual learning methods modeling techniques about the Human Excretory System in class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta. The method used is action research method. The research was conducted on class VIII B students of SMP Warga Surakarta in the 2022/2023 academic year, as many as 27 students consisting of 13 boys and 14 girls. The data collection techniques were carried out by observing student and teacher activities, tests, partner teacher responses, and monitoring classroom observations. From the assessment test of Natural Science learning outcomes for each cycle of class action always increases, namely; the percentage of pre-cycle KKM achievement is 29.62%, cycle I is 44.44% and in cycle II it becomes 100%. Based on student responses in the implementation of learning using modeling techniques, it becomes more fun, easier to understand, makes students want to be more active and creative, students can find or interpret more freely, and is not confusing. So that by using the modeling method in learning Natural Sciences can help students in increasing activity and learning outcomes in Natural Sciences.

The covid-19 pandemic has an impact on student learning outcomes in the practicum of the invertebrate systematics course.The aim of this research is to determine the learning outcomes of post-pandemic invertebrate systematics practicum for students in semester 5, academic year 2022/2023. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The sample used in this research was 5th semester students with a total of 5 classes totaling 97 students. The sampling technique used was the Population Sampling Technique. Data was obtained from a list of TKP scores, report scores, response scores and student perceptions submitted using a Google Form questionnaire. The results obtained by Biology Education students in the Invertebrate Systematics Practicum were based on TKP scores of 45.4% in the high category, 49.5% medium and 5.2% low. Based on the report value, 96.9% is in the high category, 2.0% is medium and 1.0% is low. Based on the response value, 3.1% were in the high category, 28.9% were medium and 68.0% were low. And based on the results of the student perception questionnaire, it can be interpreted that post-pandemic learning has had a positive impact, including being able to carry out practicums in the laboratory and improving student learning outcomes.

Communication plays a very important role in human life. Because wherever there are humans, that’s where communication occurs. So, it is important to have and increase knowledge about communication. Not only communication between individuals in daily life, but also between individuals in organization. It is very crucial to create good and targeted communication between individuals within it, to create harmony and to avoid misunderstanding. All people and organizations live in relation to their environment. To improve the quality of this relationship, good communication is needed. Improving the quality of this communication is the field of activity of public relations. Every organization from initial to final activities will go through various integrated activities so as to achieve the best results. The glue of all these activities is the field of Public Relations activities.  In the society, also in organizations, we need to know about Public Relations. Because in organization, what is very important to pay attention to is how individuals in the organizations create and develop good ways of communicating with each other. So that all organizational works can be carried out well and produce the best results. Apart from being a good goal for the organization itself, knowledge of Public Relations can also be useful for individual Dharma Wanita members to continue to improve their own quality and empower themselves even more, so that they can continue to carry out activities with other individuals in public. This increase in capability correlates with an increase in the quality of human resources, in this case Dharma Wanita members.

Jogosatru Village, Sukodono Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency, identified a major problem related to the lack of adequate facilities, especially related to the house signs of the RT and RW heads. These signs are important as a guide for newcomers to facilitate navigation within the village and also facilitate administrative processes, such as obtaining licenses. To overcome this problem, KKN group 09 students from Sunan Giri University Surabaya have created a program to provide and install information signs for RT and RW houses. The activity began by conducting a field survey to determine strategic locations to install signboards. Once the location was determined, the next step involved drafting the signage, purchasing tools, and acquiring the necessary materials. The process consists of stages from planning to installation of the signs, with the aim of improving accessibility and administrative efficiency for Jogosatru Village residents.

The Qur'an is the sacred text of Muslims that serves as a guide in life. Therefore, in reciting the Qur'an, it is necessary to understand from the letters to the reading rules. In the process of learning to read the Qur'an, teaching methods have a very crucial role, and there are several approaches that have been implemented to facilitate learning. The method is chosen as a means and tool of teaching transformation to achieve the desired goal. The goal of qiroah training is to facilitate students in improving their skills in reading the Qur'an, especially among TPQ AL-HALIM students. In addition, qiroah training aims to instil students' appreciation of Islamic cultural arts, develop students' talents and interests in the field of reciting the Qur'an, and promote a sense of independence.

Based on the findings of class VIII junior high school students, the results showed that class VIII students were still minimally introduced to scientific work, in accordance with the Science Education Content Standards, scientific work is an important characteristic of science learning subjects and of the 26 students the level of mastery of the material only reached 26.93. %. Identifying the problems raised, the author tries to improve learning by conducting research applying the Direct Instruction (DI) Model. Based on the learning results during the learning activities, the author formulates the problems that arise and discusses them with supervisor 2 to find the causes and problems identified above. The problem in improving this learning is formulated as follows: Can the Application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model Improve Learning Outcomes in Science Learning Material on Plant Structure and Function in Class VIII Odd Semester of SMP Negeri 1 Simpang Teritip for the 2022/2023 Academic Year? From the improvement activities of Cycle I, the following results were obtained: 3 students who got a score less than 40 - 55 (11.54%), 10 students who got a score greater than 56 - 66 (38.46%) and There were 13 students who got a score greater than 67 – 79 (50.00%). In cycle II, there were 9 students who got a score less than 56 - 66 (34.62%), 16 students who got a score greater than 67 - 80 (61.54%), students who got a score greater than 81 – 100 as many as 1 person (3.84%). In Cycle III, it showed that of the 26 students studied, 3 people (11.54%) got a score of less than 75, while 23 students got a score of more than 75 (88.46%). The average student score increased by 86.15 - 73.46 = 12.69. Increased 12.69% compared to cycle II. The conclusion from writing this PTK is that the correct application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model can improve learning outcomes.

The background of this study focuses on the challenges faced by students in writing skills at SD Negeri 01 Abepura, which showed less than satisfactory results in writing tests. The purpose of this study was to improve students' writing skills by implementing an integrated electronic module of the FIVES model in blended learning. The methodology used was classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles, involving 30 students as research subjects. The results showed that the implementation of the FIVES model could significantly improve students' writing skills, with the average writing score increasing from 65 in the first cycle to 80 in the second cycle. The discussion indicated that the use of interactive electronic modules and varied learning strategies could increase student motivation and engagement. The conclusion of this study confirms that the FIVES model is effective in improving students' writing skills, and it is recommended to be implemented in learning in other elementary schools.

Dishwashing soap is a cleaning product that has become a part of everyday life. With the growth of the population and changes in lifestyle, the demand for dishwashing soap continues to rise. This soap plays a crucial role in maintaining cleanliness, which is currently a vital aspect of health. Every homemaker relies on dishwashing soap to clean their kitchen utensils. The purpose of this initiative is to provide training to the local community in the Rambah Baru Village on how to make simple dishwashing soap. During this training, the direct production of liquid dishwashing soap is carried out using the necessary ingredients such as Texapon, Sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), foam booster, EDTA 2Na, NaCl, fragrance essence, and table salt. This production process yields approximately 20 liters of liquid dishwashing soap. Furthermore, this dishwashing soap also holds significant economic value, which can serve as a solution for improving the local economy in the village.

This research aims to determine the effect of variations in training in the form of IPPON in improving the physical condition (balance, strength and flexibility) of members of the extracurricular Ju-jitsu Dojo SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen, Malang Regency. The study design used was the one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was 20 people and sampling used purposive sampling technique and a sample of 17 respondents were obtained who participated in the research. The independent variable is IPPON, the dependent variable is physical condition (balance, strength and flexibility). The results of the paired t-test prove that the IPPON variable has no significant influence on the balance variable with a significance result of 0.818 (P Value > 0.05) with an average pre-test of 20.38 and post-test of 19.56, while in the strength variable there is significant influence with a significance result of 0.000 (P value > 0.05) with a pre-test average of 29.18 and post-test 35.12, for the flexibility variable there is also a significant influence with a significance result of 0.000 (P value > 0.05 ) with an average pre-test of 14.56 and post-test of 18.53.

The socialization of hydroponics to the village community is an effort to develop the independence and welfare of the community by improving knowledge, attitudes, skills, Hydroponics is a cultivati Wick hydroponics is a simple hydroponic method that uses a wick as a link between nutrients and the roots of the growing media. This activity was carried out in Tanjung Simandolak Village, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi, Riau. This activity began with a theoretical and practical explanation with pakcoy mustard plants as an example, the practice carried out starting from seed sowing, wick system, transplanting and continued with a discussion session. The results of this activity are that the Tanjung Simandolak village community knows hydroponics in general, wick system hydroponics, plant maintenance, handing over hydroponics to the This activity adds to the knowledge and insight of the Tanjung Simandolak village community about hydroponics and can spread and teach the knowledge.

Story face is an adaptation of story mapping. The main purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a significant difference in the reading performance of the students between those who are taught by using the story face strategy and who are taught without using the story face strategy. This study used the quantitative research method with quasi-experimental design. The population was 8th grade junior high school and the sample was 60 students. To collect the data, researcher used test and applied  SPSS 27 to analyze the data. It was found that there is a difference in scores between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group's pre-test score was 62.73, and the post-test score was 81.00. There was an increase after receiving the story face strategy treatment. In addition, the control group's score was 62.67, and the post-test was 72.93. The experimental group scored higher. T-test using an Independent Sample Test with Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 <0.050, so Ha is accepted, and Ho is rejected. T-table test results are df = 30+30-2=58. The researcher used the table of significant degree 5%, so the t-table was -1.671/+1.671. The t-test value surpassed the corresponding t-table value (5.380 > 1.671), and the p-value was 0.001, which is less than the significance level of 0.050. The results showed the effective application of the story face strategy in reading recount text. Students were able to improve their skills in reading comprehend with using story face strategy.

The College of Real Work (Kukerta) is a kind of community-focused dedication initiative aimed at enhancing the potential of the region and the role of students in society. The School of Real Work (KKN) can also serve as a forum for learning and applying scientific and technological advances done outside the campus area according to established timetables, working mechanisms, and habits. Real Work College (KKN) activities are carried out in the village of Lubuk Bendahara, Rokan IV Koto district, Hulu district of Rokan, Riau Province. The purpose of this dedication is to promote public interest in the use of live pharmaceutical plants as well as to improve the health and preserve the immune system of the population after the Covid-19 pandemic. The application methods used in community service activities are planning, observation and implementation. The result of dedication to this community is the implementation of the activities of making live pharmacy parks to be used by the community around the village in an effort to maintain and improve post-covid-19 pandemic health as well as developing public awareness of the usefulness of living pharmacy plants for improving health and immunity.

The development of technology and information has brought all students into the world generation of digital literacy, media technology or digital literacy is developing rapidly, many people are able to create new applications, technological devices that aim to provide convenience for humans. Excessive use of digital can cause problems, especially for students who are still in education, misusing technology can reduce the quality of student learning. The effort that we can do to overcome this problem is by reviving students' thinking concepts in improving the quality of learning by using digital learning media. The purpose of this research is to find out to what extent students are able to utilize technology, what efforts can help students who are addicted to technology. This research was conducted at the Anugerah Tanjungpinang Social Service Foundation Middle School using the face-to-face method from preparation to implementation. The results of this study are that each student is able to receive new insights in using technology to learn responsibly and wants to be a smart student in using technology so that students at the Anugerah Tanjungpinang Social Service Foundation Middle School said that "it turns out that learning to use technology is so much fun and can make it easier for students to access learning resources quickly, students also get new things for example such as using devices such as Microsoft Word, Excel and so on. This is one form of success for the PkM team where students can understand and receive knowledge about the responsible use of technology.

Identification of problems found at the research location, namely: The application of the Drill learning model in teaching and learning activities in the field of Jurisprudence had been implemented but before the covid 19 pandemic. However, currently the implementation of the Drill model is hampered by restrictions on learning activities, namely Distance Learning. This research has a problem formulation, namely: How is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill learning model (repetition) in learning and teaching activities for students in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. How to practice prayer in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. What is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill Learning model (repetition) in improving the practice of praying in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. The conclusions of the implementation of this research are: The role of the Fiqh study teacher in applying the Drill (Repetition) learning model to improve the practice of praying for the seventh grade students of Islamic Islamic Junior High School Yaspen Muslim Pematang Tengah has been running optimally and the implementation of the Drill (Repetition) learning model has been running effectively to improving the practice of praying for students is evidenced by the existence of a repetition program as an effort to familiarize students with praying both in the madrasa environment and at home.    

Furniture business units in the city of Tasikmalaya altogether had 217 business units in 2018 with an investment value of IDR 28,677,699,000, a production value of IDR 82,656,245,000 and absorbing a workforce of 1,538 people. The aim of this research is to gain a better understanding of the use of raw materials, capital and labor by furniture craftsmen in Tamansari District, Tasikmalaya City. The analytical tools used in this research are multiple regression, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. Multiple regression is used to identify the relationship between independent variables (raw materials, capital, labor) and dependent variables (income of furniture craftsmen). The research results show that raw materials, working capital and labor have a significant influence on the income of furniture craftsmen in Tamansari District, Tasikmalaya City. This means that efficient use of raw materials, capital and labor can increase the income of furniture craftsmen in the region. These results can be used as a basis for developing and improving the business of furniture craftsmen in Tasikmalaya City

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Village Integrity Zone Development Approach (ZiDes) in improving village financial governance in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. The ZiDes approach is an effort to strengthen transparency, accountability and public participation in financial management. The research method uses surveys, interviews and document analysis to measure the impact of ZiDes implementation on village financial governance. The results of the study show that the ZiDes Approach has succeeded in increasing transparency in presenting village financial information. The village community and village officials are actively involved in the decision-making process related to the village budget

Purpose − In the ever-evolving digital era, the paradigm of employee compensation and rewards is also undergoing a fundamental transformation. Digital Compensation and Rewards concepts have emerged as a response to these changes, with a focus on building adaptive performance systems, innovative bonus approaches, and flexibility in employee rewards. Overall, the Digital Compensation and Rewards paradigm brings modern concepts to human resource management. In the digital era, employee compensation and reward systems are experiencing fundamental changes. The use of technology allows for more efficient implementation of performance-based systems. Findings- The results of the literature review show that technology has a significant positive impact on the employee recruitment stage. Apart from that, the implementation of digital compensation and rewards is also an integral part of employee performance. Design/methodology/approach- By using data-based performance assessments with digital platforms, companies can collect and analyze employee performance data in more detail. This allows for more objective and accurate assessments, as well as providing opportunities for appropriate recognition of individual contributions. Practical implications- Involves improving the recruitment process through the use of digital technology and social media, adjusting the compensation system to include digital performance bonuses and application-based incentives, flexibility in providing rewards tailored to individual preferences, the use of data and analysis to measure employee performance accurately, as well as development of HR skills in integrating digital technology in human resource management. By paying attention to these practical implications, companies can improve their human resource management strategies to face the challenges and opportunities in the digital era, which can support organizational growth and success. Originality/value- This research presents an innovative view of how organizations can use digital technology and more flexible bonus systems to increase employee motivation and productivity. With a focus on the digital era, this paper provides insight into the importance of adapting to technological changes in human resource management. The value of this paper is that it provides practical guidance for companies seeking to improve their human resource management strategies to optimize employee performance and rewards in the ever-changing digital era.