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The home industry that is developing in Sading village is the sengait jaja industry. This is due to the large number of requests and relatively cheap prices. Ergonomics analysis is needed to create safe, comfortable, healthy working conditions, so as to create effective work activities and can increase productivity. The method used in this research is descriptive with observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of this study were analyzed descriptively with an ergonomic approach. The results of this study are the occurrence of repetitive movements, bad working posture, static working positions, extreme temperatures and work stress in workers who make jaja sengait. From the results of this analysis it can be suggested by (a) redesigning the work station; (b) adapting work facilities to anthropometry and types of work, so that work attitudes can be more ergonomic; (c) work environment and carrying out exercise actions in between breaks to reduce musculoskeletal disorders, fatigue and can reduce boredom at work so that productivity increases.

Efforts to prevent and control iron nutritional anemia are prioritized for pregnant women by providing iron supplements. Iron consumption and variations in the amount of iron intake during pregnancy in East Java are 99.4%. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic in 2023.The type of research carried out was Descriptive Analytical with a cross sectional approach, the population in the study was 20 people using Total Sampling. The data collected in the research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from respondents. The data analysis used is chi square.The research results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 9 (45%) respondents with moderate anemia with a Chi square of 0.0005. The majority of respondents behaved less, as many as 14 (70%) respondents had moderate anemia with a chi square of 0.001. The majority of respondents had a poor attitude, 14 (70%) respondents with moderate anemia with a chi square of 0.000.The conclusion is that there is a relationship between iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic in 2023. It is hoped that all health workers at the Ade Irma Batubara Midwife Clinic will be more active in looking at iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.    

Apart from being caused by poverty in which nutritional intake is very poor, anemia in pregnant women can also be caused by gender inequality and ignorance about correct eating patterns. Iron deficiency results in a deficiency of hemoglobin (Hb). The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between knowledge about anemia and consumption of iron tablets in pregnant women at the Midwife Norma Clinic in 2023.The type of research carried out was Descriptive Analytical with a cross sectional approach, the population in the study was 53 people using a Random Sampling System. The data collected in the research is primary data, namely data obtained directly from respondents. The data analysis used is chi square.The results of the cross-tabulation research showed that the majority of the measures of low iron consumption were 21 (61.8%) respondents who experienced anemia and the minority of good consumption measures were 2 (5.8%) respondents who experienced no anemia with the Chi-Square showing a p value of 0.000. So Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a relationship between the action of consuming iron and the relationship between knowledge about anemia and consumption of iron tablets in pregnant women at the Norma Midwife Clinic in 2023.The conclusion is that all health workers at the Midwife Norma Clinic are expected to be more active in looking at iron consumption and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.   Keywords: Iron Consumption Behavior, Anemia in Pregnant Women

World Health Organization 4.5% of 149/100.00 maternal deaths worldwide are caused by anemia. One of the indirect causes of maternal death is anemia. Anemia is a condition where hemoglobin levels decrease below normal limits. The general aim of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of giving green beans on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women in the Sambau Community Health Center Working Area, Batam City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test with control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 32 pregnant women, 16 pregnant women in the intervention group and 16 in the control group. Each respondent was given treatment by administering 500 ml of green beans, 2 times a day for 7 days. Hemoglobin levels were measured twice, namely pre-test before being given green beans and post-test after being given green beans. The results of the analysis using the Independent T Test analysis showed that the mean difference between the intervention group and the control group was 0.86, which means the average hemoglobin in the intervention group was greater than the average hemoglobin in the control group. And data obtained sig(2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05, which means there is an effect of giving green beans on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers can apply green beans to pregnant women to increase Hb levels.?

During pregnancy, pregnant women experience changes that occur physiologically, one of which is changes in the cardiovascular system which results in a blood volume greater than the growth of blood cells, then hemodilution or blood thinning occurs, causing a decrease in hemoglobin levels which results in pregnant women being anemic. World Health Organization (WHO) 4.5%? 10,000 Maternal Deaths worldwide are caused by anemia. The general research objective of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of giving red dragon fruit on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women at Sambau Health Center, Batam City. This type of research is Pre-Experimental with one group Pre-test Post-test design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 15 pregnant women respondents, each respondent was given the same treatment by giving dragon fruit as much as 100 grams per day on the first day. Measurements were carried out 2 times once during 7 days of treatment and the last measurement was on day 14. The results of the analysis using the Paired sample t-test analysis showed that the data was fig (2-tailed 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means there is The effect of giving dragon fruit to pregnant women on increasing hemoglobin. It is recommended that health workers be able to pay attention and recommend the consumption of fruit rich in iron, one of which is giving red dragon fruit to help increase hemoglobin levels.

Colostrum is also a thick viscous fluid with a yellowish color that is yellower compared to mature milk. Colostrum is the first fluid secreted by the breast glands, containing tissue debris and residual material found in the alveoli and ducts of the breast glands before and after the puerperium. The IMD approach currently recommended is the breast crawl method (crawling looking for the breast) after the baby The baby is immediately placed in the mother's stomach and left to crawl to find the mother's nipple herself and finally sucks it without help. Many post-natal mothers do not give breast milk or colostrum to their babies. This is due to many factors. One of them is ignorance, making mothers neglect the importance of giving breast milk to babies. Apart from that, most mothers don't understand how colostrum is very beneficial for babies. Research to determine the factors associated with giving colostrum to post partum mothers is very necessary, so that future efforts can be made to ensure that all newborn babies are given colostrum. This study aims to analyze the factors of giving colostrum to post partum mothers at the Kabanjahe District Health Center. Karo. The type of research used in this research is analytical with a cross sectional design. There were 29 research respondents. By collecting secondary and primary data. From the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it shows that p = 0.005, which means Ho is accepted (p value < 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge category and colostrum provision. From the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it shows that p = 0.005, which means Ho is accepted (p value < 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the role categories of health workers in providing colostrum. At the Kabanjahe district health center. Karo in 2023.

Febrile seizures are one of the manifestations of health problems that often occur in children aged three months to 5 years and can potentially cause harmful complications in children. Complications of febrile seizures occur due to a lack of parental skills in providing proper first aid to children with febrile seizures. Health education about febrile seizures is thought to improve parents' skills in performing first aid measures for children with febrile seizures. This study aims to explain the effect of health education about febrile seizures on increasing the skills of mothers in providing first aid to children with febrile seizures.This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-posttest design without a control. The samples involved in this study were mothers with children aged three months - 5 years in Blukon Village, Lumajang District, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria determined by the researchers with a total of 48 people. The intervention applied in this study was providing health education about febrile seizures. Data collection used observation sheets as a checklist for first aid management in children with febrile seizures, carried out before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test with the help of IBM SPSS 25 software.The pre-test results showed that the mean ± SD of the mother's skill in performing first aid for children with febrile seizures was 2.41 ± 0.84. The mean ± SD score of mothers' skills in providing first aid to children with seizures increased after attending health education about febrile seizures to 6.47 ± 0.68. The results of data analysis showed that the provision of health education about febrile seizures had a significant effect on increasing the skills of mothers in performing first aid for children with febrile seizures with a ρ-value = 0.000 or less than 0.05.In controlling patterns of delivering health education about febrile seizures, this research calls for increased effort and assistance from local health workers. First aid procedures for children experiencing febrile seizures will become more instinctive or skillful when understanding is followed by frequent demonstrations. .                                                                                  

Based on data from World Population Prospects (2020), it is clear that there are 871 million people aged 60 years or more, which consists of 15% of the world's population. The number of people aged 60 years or older is projected to grow by around 56% from 901 million to 1.4 billion. The aim of the research was to determine the factors related to the utilization of posyandu for the elderly at the Sibagindar Community Health Center, Pagindar District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. The research design uses an analytical survey research method using a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was all 716 elderly people. The sample was 88 with stratified random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge p = 0.000, attitude p = 0.00, distance p = 0.000, family support p = 0.000 and support from health workers p = 0.005 with the utilization of posyandu for the elderly in the Sibagindar Health Center Working Area, Pagindar District, Pakpak Bharat Regency, whereas The dominant factor is family support, p = 0.002 < 0.025 and 95% CI = 3.154-214.028 with an OR value = 25.983. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between elderly knowledge, elderly attitudes, distance, family support, support from health workers with the use of elderly posyandu in the Sibagindar Community Health Center Working Area, Pagindar District, Pakpak Bharat Regency. It is recommended that the Sibagindar Community Health Center increase its role in providing training to health workers and be able to promote the use of posbindu for the elderly and it would be better for door to door health workers to provide education on the use of posbindu for the elderly.

Indonesia's Health Profile in 2022, there were 845,000 cases of pulmonary TB and in 2021 there were 420,994 cases. There were 563,879 new confirmed cases of pulmonary TB and relapses. If this is not adhered to, it will cause drug resistance. The aim of the research was to determine the factors that influence the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking medication at the Batang Beruh Health Center UPT, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. The research design uses an analytical survey research method with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was all 126 pulmonary TB patients. The sample was 56 people with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of knowledge p = 0.010, attitude p = 0.006, family support p = 0.000 and drug side effects p = 0.000, while the variable that had no influence was gender, p = 0.057, on the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking medication. at UPT Batang Beruh Community Health Center, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency, while the dominant factor was family support, p = 0.006 < 0.025, 95% CI = 2.715-519.110 and OR = 37.543. The conclusion is that there is an influence of knowledge, attitude, family support and side effects of drugs, while the variable that has no influence is gender on the compliance of pulmonary TB sufferers in taking drugs at UPT Puskesmas Batang Beruh, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. Recommended to UPT. Batang Beruh Community Health Center, Sidikalang District, increases public knowledge about pulmonary TB among sufferers and visiting residents by providing outreach and providing information on the SITB application. Targets at risk of contracting pulmonary TB are the sufferer's family and health workers. And as a Medicine Taking Supervisor are the families of pulmonary TB sufferers.

The availability of blood is needed as an effort to cure disease and restore health. Efforts to provide blood are carried out through blood donations, namely the process of taking blood from someone voluntarily to be stored in a blood bank as blood stock and then used for blood transfusions. Blood donation services are only carried out by health workers who have the competence and ability and are only carried out in health facilities that meet the requirements. This is necessary to prevent various risks that can arise, such as disease transmission.

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk without other additional food and drinks to babies aged 0-6 months. Coverage of babies receiving exclusive breast milk in 2021 in Indonesia is 56.9%. At the Andongsari Jember Community Health Center in 2021 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 9.2%. This coverage has decreased compared to 2020, amounting to 48.9%. The aim of this research is to determine the determinant factors for exclusive breastfeeding at the Andongsari Community Health Center. The research design used is descriptive. The population used by mothers breastfeeding babies aged 6-24 months was 100 people, the sample was 80 people. The technique used was simple random sampling with a questionnaire measuring instrument. The research results showed that knowledge was good 83.8%, fair 11.2%, less 5%, favorable attitude 55% unfavorable 45%, positive perception 50%, negative 50%, family income below UMK 82.5%, above UMK 17.5%, moderate husband support 68.8% high 31.2%, and the role of health workers supports 68.8%, does not support 31.2%. Almost all mothers have good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, most have a favorable attitude, half have positive perceptions, almost all have family incomes below the UMK, most have moderate husband support and most of the health workers' roles are supportive. It is recommended that breastfeeding mothers be able to increase and apply their knowledge in exclusive breastfeeding.

. IUDs are one of the most effective and safe long-acting contraceptives, but the use of this method of contraception is still very low. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of birth control acceptor culture on the use of IU birth control. The research method is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population is all family planning acceptors who visited the Paringin City Health Center, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan from September to November 2022, totaling 111 people with an accidental sampling technique of 53 respondents. Chi square data analysis technique. The results showed that the majority used contraception as much as 32 (60.4%), good knowledge as much as 24 (45.3%), positive attitude as much as 26 (49.1%), positive confidence as much as 32 (60.4%), positive value as much as 35 (66%). There is an influence of attitude (pvalue 0.033), trust (pvalue 0.000) and value on IUD birth control use with value (pvalue 0.000). There was no effect of birth control acceptor knowledge on IUD KB Use (pvalue 0.379). The implication of the research results is that health workers through stakeholders can provide education or information about contraception.    

One of changes that occur in puerperal ( post- partum is involution . uterus Involution or uterine contraction is a process uterus back into shape before pregnant . Uterine involution can also be regarded as the return of the uterus to its original state or condition before becoming pregnant. There are several factors that affect uterine involution including postpartum gymnastics. early mobility for maternal mothers, Early breastfeeding initiation, nutrition status, psychological age and parity factors. Early initiation of breastfeeding ( Inisiasi Menyusui dini or IMD ) is a breastfeeding process immediately after birth for 1 h. The purpose of research is to study influence of implementation early breastfeeding initiation ( IMD ) on the maternal uterine involution in BPS flora. This type of research is the study cohort analytic design Prospektive. Population and sample in this research is maternal in BPS flora in 2013 with techniques samples is concecutive sampling . The variables studied in this research is dependent and independent variables ,dependent variable studied were uterine involution while independent variables were early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). Quantitative data analysis include univariable and bivariate analysis with using t test. The results showed that average Height of uteri Fundus on day 6 postpartum that give Early Breastfeeding initiation ( IMD ) is 10,54 cm with standard deviation of 1.103 cm while Height of Fundus uteri in mother don;t give IMD is 13.33 with standard deviation 1,129 . based on statistical tests found an average difference both of them is p value of 0.000 with 95 % CI 2.143 to 3.440. There is a significant fundus height difference between mother that give IMD and who does not in BPS Flora . Health workers, particularly midwife are expected to be able to perform delivery assistance with IMD.

Abortion is a complex issue involving moral, legal and health considerations. Legal exceptions to abortion are a key focus in unraveling the dynamics of this complexity. Legal views and norms regarding abortion have undergone significant changes, reflecting social changes and understandings of women's reproductive rights. This study aims to analyze the regulations and legal views that define legal exceptions to abortion in Indonesia and how they relate to mitigating women's health risks. The research method involved a literature review and juridical analysis. The results show that the Health Law and Criminal Code provide exceptions for abortion under certain medical conditions, but the 40-day maximum time limit has been criticized. The role of certified health workers and constantly updated regulations play an important role. Implementation of legal exceptions remains challenging, especially in remote areas. In responding to this debate, regulations need to consider the humanitarian and psychological aspects of rape victims.

Children are the younger generation who have an important role in maintaining and continuing the ideals of the nation. Several cases of serious health complaints experienced by children require more than just outpatient treatment. If a child is hospitalized, then the child will easily experience a crisis because the child experiences anxiety due to the changes he is experiencing. Children need media that can overcome anxiety due to hospitalization and be able to work with health workers while in treatment. One of the media so that children can overcome anxiety is the skill of playing coloring pictures. Intervention play therapy coloring pictures is done 15-20 minutes every day for 2 days in a row. The level of anxiety before being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I was 11 (severe anxiety) and subject II was 6 (moderate anxiety). The level of anxiety after being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I is a score of 9 (moderate anxiety) and subject II a score of 4 (mild anxiety). The conclusion from the discussion of this case study is that there is a decrease in anxiety levels after the application of coloring pictures play therapy in preschool-aged children.

Background: Sectio Caesarea is a method of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen (Amru Sofian, 2013). Giving birth by cesarean can drain more energy on the body and the recovery process takes longer. To speed up the recovery process, early mobilization exercises are needed. However, there are several factors that prevent mothers from doing early mobilization For this reason, it is important that efforts to increase early mobilization are carried out in order to speed up the healing process. Objective: To describe the description of nursing care in post sectio caesarea patients in practicing early mobilization. Research Methods: This study uses a literature review method in a journal that discusses early mobilization in post sectio caesarea mothers. Research Results: The results of the research from the literature review that the authors obtained through 10 journals, namely the mobilization efforts of post-SC postpartum mothers in carrying out early mobilization are influenced by pain in the surgical wound, knowledge/experience, motivation and beliefs. These results are relevant to the case managed by the author, namely Mrs. K was reluctant to do early mobilization because of pain and fear. Conclusion: From the results of the literature study above, it can be concluded that early mobilization of post sectio caesarea mothers can be improved by implementing pain management nursing, motivation, education and support from families and health workers

This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through case studies in conducting accident risk analysis in the pharamaceutical industry and to fully and deeply understand the procedures for implementing Occupational Health and Safety at PT X. the technique used in this research is through a questionnaire distributed to respondents. Nased on the results of questionnaires from employees, it was concluded that PT X had implemented Occupational Safety and Health (K3) procedures well. This is proven by the existence of socialization and training in Occupational Safety and Health procedures as an effort to protect all employees from the risk of accidents. The company also equips all employees with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to protect employees from the risk of work accidents. Apart from that regular monitoring and evaluation is also carried out, to ensure that the procedure is still suitable to be implemented. The work environment plays a role in the safety and health of workers. Worker attitudes and work procedures that have been implemented by all employees have a very important role in Occupational Safety and Health as an effort to minimize accidents.    

  "Mangga" Integrated Health Post is one of the Integrated Service Posts located in Tumpangkrasak Village, Jati Subdistrict, Kudus District. There are approximately 80 toddler members who participate in activities every month on the 25th. "Mangga" Integrated Health Post utilizes the home of the health worker as its location, equipped with basic tables and chairs. In broad terms, this dedication aims to (1) Improve services by providing information and education on stunting prevention through the use of a website and (2) Assist in providing facilities such as equipment for "Mangga" Integrated Health Post. The expected outcomes include (1) Publication of articles in a Service Journal. (2) Documentation of activities will be published in the online mass media Jawa Pos Radar Kudus. (3) Publication of photos and videos of activities to be uploaded on the institution's YouTube channel. (4) "Mangga" Integrated Health Post website www.manggahealthpost.com. With website management training, it is possible to enhance the skills of village health workers in developing the "Mangga" Integrated Health Post website, thereby educating residents of the village, especially parents with toddlers, and achieving the goal of stunting prevention.

Garbage is one of the causes of environmental pollution and causes damage to the environment. Waste management purposes to improve public health and environmental quality and make waste a resource. The final waste management site, namely the landfill (TPA), and the role of waste collectors are very much needed in waste management. This study aims to determine the relationship between work motivation and the use of personal protective equipment at TPA Raberas Sumbawa Besar officers. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study method. Data was collected by giving questionnaires and observation sheets to 60 workers at TPA Raberas. The results showed that most respondents had a work motivation of 45 people (75%) following compliance with personal protective equipment; respondents did not comply with 39 people (65.%). Kendall's Tau test results obtained a value of = 0.055. There is no significant relationship between work motivation and the use of personal protective equipment among the TPA Raberas Sumbawa officers. The Kendall's Tau correlation test showed that significant count value > significant table value (0.586> 0.254), then the hypothesis H0 is accepted, and H1 is rejected

The background of this research is health workers’ performance at Bola Health Center in Sikka Regency was not optimal. This study aimed to (1) describe health workers performance, emotional intelligence, and organizational citizenship behavior. (2) analyzing chiter partailly or simultaneously the influence of emotional intelligence and organizational citizenship behavior on the work performance of health workers at Bola Health Center Sikka Regency. The population in this study were health workers at Bola Health Center in Sikka Regency, totaling 64 people. This research was conducted through census or saturated sampling due limited population. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive methods and inferential statistics, namely multiple linear regression. Hy pothesis testing in done through the t test and and F test. The results of the descriptive analysis revealed that the performance variabels of health workers, emotionaal intelligence, and organizational citizenship behavior were categorized as good. The results of the t-test statistics showed that partially the variabels of emotional intelligence and organizational citizenship behavior had a positive and significant influence on health workers performance. The statisticial results of the F test showed that simultancously the variables of emotional intelligence and organizational citizenship behavior had a significant influence on health workers performance. The results of the determination analysis showed that the contribution  of emotional intelligence and organizational citizenship behavior on health workers performance in Bola Health Center wa 21,3%.