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Rotary drilling is one of the drilling methods that is often used for stripping overburden in open pit mining activities. In the rotary drilling process, prediction of the penetration rate is very important for scheduling production and estimating drilling costs. Drilling in mining activities is used, among other things, to create blast holes. In blasting activities, drilling is the first activity that must be carried out to provide a blast hole which will later be filled with explosives to be detonated. Meanwhile, the speed at which the blast hole is prepared is influenced by the speed of the drilling tool to penetrate the rock. Drilling speed is influenced by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors.      

The bombing incident that occurred in Bali in 2002 was a tragedy that attracted world attention, with victims reaching 202 deaths and more than 200 people injured. This tragedy occurred after the hijacked plane crashed into the World Trade Center towers in America in 2001, which increasingly increased global attention to the issue of terrorism. The aim of this research is to examine compensation for victims of terrorist crimes. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach using secondary data in the form of documents and books regarding the object of this research, then this research uses 3 types of legal materials in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The findings of this research show that in Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims, victims of criminal acts of terrorism also receive protection for their personal security, family and property, and are free from threats. relating to testimony that will be, is being, or has been given and participating in the process of selecting and determining forms of security protection and support as well as providing information without pressure. Protection for victims of criminal acts of terrorism implemented in Indonesia is based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law Number 15 of 2003 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. Bali bombing victims have the right to receive legal protection and compensation from the state for the acts of terrorism that occurred. They also receive protection for their personal security, family and property, and are free from threats related to the testimony they will, are giving, or have given.

Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pembatalan akta hibah yang dibuat PPAT dapat terjadi karena berbagai faktor, diantaranya: peraturan perundang-undangan, ketidaksesuaian dengan format dan materi Akta Hibah, ketidaklengkapan dokumen, ketidakmampuan hukum pemberi hibah, ketidakpatuhan dengan aturan pembebanan, penipuan atau kecurangan, gugatan dari pihak yang merasa dirugikan, dan putusan pengadilan lainnya yang berkaitan dengan kepemilikan tanah. Dalam kasus ini, pembatalan akta hibah oleh PPAT kepada anak angkat dimulai dengan gugatan oleh ahli waris di Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta dengan nomor perkara 11/PDT.G/2007/PN.SKA. Putusan pertama pengadilan membatalkan akta hibah No.45/Banjarsari/95. Tergugat keberatan dan mengajukan banding, namun Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Semarang No. 221/Pdt/2007/PT.Smg menguatkan putusan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta. Tergugat kemudian mengajukan kasasi ke Mahkamah Agung. Dalam putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 1818K/Pdt/2008, permohonan kasasi dari tergugat I ditolak. Akibat hukum dari putusan pengadilan yang menyatakan akta hibah No. 45/Banjarsari/1995 dan proses hibah serta proses balik nama sertifikat atas tanah/barang sengketa secara keseluruhan yang dilakukan oleh Abdullah Djoeffri kepada Tergugat I adalah tidak sah dan batal demi hukum, berakibat pada kepemilikan atas harta tersebut kembali kepada ahli waris pemberi hibah.

Health tourism particularly medical tourism has been an attention by Indonesian government. Many Indonesian citizens travel overseas to get medical treatment and it has made millions dollars of money went out of country. As tourism industry is always increasing, nowadays, it does not only touch the leisure sector, it expands into health industry. Medical tourism is a combination of both health care and leisure activity. It is projected to grow US$38 until US$55 billion per year.  Indonesia works to mitigate the loose of money because of the citizens seeking medical treatment overseas. The next important step is the synergy of every stakeholders which consists of government, academic, media, private sector and community. Consumer motivations in health tourism is various such as to get a better health facilities at better price.

The sacrifice of sacrifice is one of the most important acts of worship in Islam. It is mandatory for Muslims who are capable as a form of obedience and obedience to the commands of Allah Swt. Apart from being a form of obedience to Allah Swt, sacrifice also contains social values ​​and concern for others. Through Qurban, Muslims are taught to share their sustenance with other people, especially those who are less fortunate. Therefore, this research aims to describe how the wisdom behind sacrificial worship can provide a deeper understanding of the importance of this worship in the lives of Muslims, as well as how qurban can provide broad benefits for individuals and society as a whole. This research uses the research method used, namely the type of library research or library study, which involves collecting, reading, recording and processing data from various literary sources such as books, magazines and others. The research results show that sacrificial worship has several lessons that cover various spiritual, social, economic and educational aspects. These studies provide a clearer picture of the breadth and depth of the wisdom behind the sacrifice of sacrifice, as well as how this practice continues to be relevant and brings benefits in various aspects of Muslim life.

Education is the most basic development goal. The biggest challenge for Indonesia's education development today is how education services can be accessed by all levels of society, especially the poor. School participation is one of the indicators in education that is used to see the population's access to educational facilities, especially for the school age population . The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) on student participation in Bali Province. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The sample in this study was school age children aged 7 to 18 years who received or did not receive the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Bali Province. The number of observations using the SUSENAS data source in 2015 was 4,260 samples, in 2018 there were 5,169 samples and in 2021 there were 5,783 samples. This research uses data collection methods with non-participant observation techniques. The variables examined in this research are student participation, the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP), gender, number of household members, employment status of the head of the family, and education of the head of the family. The data analysis technique uses logit regression. The results of the research state that 1) All variables in the regression model simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province. 2) The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) as an interest variable has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province as shown in regression model 1 and regression model 4. 3) Another important variable, namely the education of the head of the family, partially has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province which is shown in each regression model.

This article explores the caste system in Bali which has become an integral part of the social and cultural structure of Balinese society. The relationship between caste and social status reflects a deep and distinctive aspect of the structure of Balinese society. This article contains the history and how caste affects daily life and interaction patterns in Bali. In conclusion, the article also discusses the responsibilities of caste system holders in Bali involving a series of roles that are important in maintaining social and cultural balance in the Balinese indigenous community. They are responsible for maintaining and preserving the traditions and cultural values associated with each caste. In this article we can find out about the relationship and social system of caste in Bali.

Carrying out accompaniment by sharing during the month of Ramadan is an activity conducted by the Sharia Economics Student Association of STAI Denpasar Bali as a form of compassion and a Muslim obligation to share blessings with the needy, as well as to serve the community by addressing one of the needs of orphans at the Tunas Bangsa Washliyah orphanage. The orphans at the orphanage require assistance and loving care as a form of attention and motivation in their daily lives. Therefore, STAI Denpasar students implement accompaniment through a strategy of observation, organization, and activities, followed by an evaluation to understand the response of the orphans and stakeholders who participated in meeting their needs. As a result of the accompaniment, the orphans feel motivated by the attention from the surrounding community, fostering a sense of togetherness, a spirit of sharing, and promoting STAI Denpasar Bali's concern for others.

Justice is often debated in a legal context, with an emphasis on integrity, procedural fairness and balance of power. This article explains how judges deal with the pressure to ensure justice while overcoming various challenges, including bias, politicization, and external pressure. The role of judges' ethics and social responsibility in maintaining judicial integrity and independence is also discussed. Through this review, it is hoped to gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and challenges faced by judges in ensuring justice in the justice system. The role of judges is not only as enforcers of the law but also as guardians of justice. The challenges judges face include political pressure, difficult decisions, and a changing society. Judges' ethics are key in maintaining the integrity of the justice system, including independence, fairness, and transparency. In addition, to analyze the impact of judges' roles, challenges, and ethical practices on public trust in the justice system. In this context, the main goals are to provide justice to all parties involved, protect human rights, and maintain social order. However, challenges such as corruption, bias and limited resources often stand in the way of achieving these goals. In addition, ethics play a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the justice system, including principles such as independence, objectivity and transparency.  

The act of terrorism is barbaric because it puts many people in danger. Indonesia has unfortunately experienced terrorism multiple times, including the Bali bombings in 2002 and 2005, known as Bali I and Bali II. These attacks resulted in numerous casualties. The government's response to terrorism should not just focus on catching the perpetrators, but also on ensuring the well-being of the victims. This includes providing compensation and ensuring their rights are protected under the law. The government's primary responsibility is to guarantee the safety of its citizens and uphold the rights of victims. This article aims to investigate whether the Indonesian government has adequately fulfilled the rights of the victims of the Bali bombings. The research will use a normative legal research method, combining legal analysis with a case study approach. Secondary data will be used to support the findings. Ultimately, the research will identify any gaps between existing laws and the reality faced by victims of terrorism in Indonesia.

The campus teaching program is a form of program to build collaboration between students and teachers to support the educational process in schools. This service method is a qualitative approach. The location for community service was carried out at SDN 028 Balikpapan Tengah, participants in this activity included students and teachers. Data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of community service through the contribution of the 6th class of teaching campus students explained that the implementation of the program for implementing numeracy literacy included: integration of literacy, numeracy and technology adaptation (SI 3), literacy and numeracy classes, cognitive and non-cognitive assessments, adaptation technology with the theme "opening the door to the digital world", a library program with the theme "gateway to knowledge adventure", learning outside the classroom and media can improve students' literacy skills, there is an increase of 8% and numeracy has increased by 14%. So it can be concluded that the contribution of campus students to teaching can improve students' numeracy literacy at SDN 028 Balikpapan Tengah.

The community's need for animal protein from poultry can be pursued through poultry farming businesses such as raising Balitnak Superior Village chickens (KUB). KUB chicken rearing has a great opportunity to be developed by livestock groups in Pakatto Caddi Village in order to reduce dependence on poultry that is encouraged to grow quickly. The KUB chicken rearing and housing extension program in Pakatto Caddi Village is one of the solutions for livestock business development in terms of overcoming food insecurity, reducing dependence on poultry commodities and building community independence in providing quality protein source food.

Pendampingan dan edukasi Program Penurunan Stunting Berbasis Masyarakat di Kelurahan  Ngadirgo   melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan  melaksanakan edukasi  keluarga dalam pemahaman kelas ibu hamil, sosialisasi penerapan MP-ASI, penjaringan balita stunting,  pemberian makanan  tambahan  digelorakan di  masyarakat melalui pengembangan swadaya masyarakat serta pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dan Posyandu ditingkat rukun warga dan kelurahan agar dimasa mendatang semakin baik.

Acute respiratory tract infection (ARI) is still one of the important public health problems to pay attention to, because it is an acute disease that can cause death of toddlers in various developing countries including Indonesia. This study aims to determine the level of parental knowledge about handling ARI in toddlers in the Palasari Subang Health Center work area. This research method uses quantitative descriptive with descriptive design. The sampling method in this study used purposive sampling with certain considerations of 55 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire for handling ARI. The results of this study are that the majority of respondents are 26-35 years old, namely 28 people (50.9%), most respondents are female with 47 people (85.5%), with most respondents working as housewives, namely 41 people (74.5%) and the last education is high school graduates, namely 28 people (50.9%). Where the results of the level of knowledge of respondents at the Palasari Subang Health Center, most respondents have moderate knowledge, namely 39 people (69.1%). It can be concluded that the level of knowledge of respondents regarding the handling of ISPA is mostly in the moderate category, the age of respondents is mostly 26-35 years old, the majority of respondents' jobs are as housewives and the majority of respondents' education is high school level. Parents' knowledge in the good category is expected to be able to increase their knowledge about the transmission of ISPA in toddlers by seeking information about ISPA in toddlers from cadres, health workers at health centers or other information media.

Tujuan  pengabdian masyarakat adalah pengenalan metode dan teknologi tepat guna  dengan metode akuamber  untuk teknik memadukan  usaha bertanam sayur mayur  dengan budidaya ikan dalam wadah ember.  Pelaksanaan  kegiatan di lahan  sempit, pekarangan  dan masih terkena sinar matahari karena tanaman sayuran dan ikan membutuhkan sinar matahari.   Hasil usaha dapat dimanfaatkan konsumsi, peningkatan gizi bagi Balita dan anak  serta anggota keluarga yang lain. Bahkan dapat dikonsumsi bersama dalam kegiatan rukun tetangga (RT/RW) dan kegiatan PKK sebagai usaha swadaya masyarakat.  Keberlanjutan kegiatan  PPM kepada  kelompok sasaran  dapat meningkatkan ketahanan pangan keluarga dengan menerapkan aplikasi probiotik pada budidaya polikultur antara ikan dan tanaman sayuran skala rumah tangga.

The youth was very closely linked to growth and development. A balanced nutritional intake is required to ensure that the baby grows well. While nutritional deficiencies in the first year of growth can lead to irreparable effects. Stunting has become one of many nutritional problems. Stunting is a growing childhood problem caused by recurrent infections and chronic malnutrition. The study aims to find out the relationship between parental care patterns in feeding and stunting incidents in balita (rangge 1-5 year). This research used cross sectional research designs with correlational quantitative research methods. The study used the observation sheet and parenting feeding styles questionnaire (PFSQ) using the accidental sampling approach with a total sample of 62 parents who have case in the Puskesmas Work Territory of Palasari Subang District. This study used data analysis of the Chi Square correlation test. The results of the study showed that the majority gave democratic parental care, 25 (40.3 %) and most did not experience 36 stunts (58.1 %). The analysis of the Chi Square correlation test obtained p value= 0,000 (p<0.05), which indicated that the pattern of parental care in feeding had something to do with the occurrence of stunts in young children. It can be concluded that parental care can decrease incidence of stuntingand recommeended to take the right action to increasehealth for balita (rangge 1-5 year)    

Coffee is a commodity in the world that is cultivated in more than 50 countries. Historically, coffee was first found in Ethiopia, where it was planted in the highlands. At that time, many people on the African continent, especially Ethiopians, consumed coffee beans. The coffee tree which then produces coffee beans is then roasted and ground into a coffee drink. Several regions in Indonesia are known as the world's best coffee producers. In Indonesia itself, there are two types of coffee plants, namely Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) and Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica). These two types of coffee have different tastes and aromas depending on the region of origin. Several regions in Indonesia are considered the best coffee producing regions in the world. Lampung is known as the largest coffee producer in Indonesia which offers Robusta coffee. On the island of Sumatra there are quality types of coffee that are well known in various countries, for example Sidikalang coffee from North Sumatra, Mandailing coffee and Gayo coffee from Aceh, South Sumatra coffee and so on. Apart from Sumatra Island, the island also has quality types of coffee such as Malang coffee which is similar to the coffee in Lampung, Bali coffee and many other types of coffee.      

Dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat sangat diperlukan atau urgensi dalam pengelolaan zakat profesi yang sesuai dengan aturan syariah, jika aturan syariah ini mampu di implementasikan dengan baik maka insyallah masyarakat akan sejahtera Fokus penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana implementasi aturan syariah terhadap pengelolaan zakat profesi di NU Care LAZISNU Provinsi Bali? 2) Apa saja kendala yang di hadapi dalam pengelolaan zakat profesi di NU Care LAZISNU Provinsi Bali?Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik keabsahan data melalui metode Triangulasi, Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1). Implementasi aturan syariah terhadap pengelolaan zakat profesi sudah sesuai dengan aturan syariah yang bersumeber dari Alquran surah Albaqarah Ayat 267,fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 3 Tahun 2003 dan Undan-Undang RI Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 dan pengimplementasiannya tertuang dalam S.O.P. pengelolaan zakat profesi di NU Care LAZISNU Provinsi Bali. 2). Kendala yang dialami dalam pengelolaan zakat profesi meliputi kendala internal dan kendala eksternal. Kendala internal kurangnya pemahaman petugas amil tentang pengelolaan zakat profesi dan kurangnya tenaga kolektor. Kendala eksternal adanya kompetitor LAZ (Lembaga Amil Zakat) lain.

The issue of plastic bags continues to be a significant topic globally in waste management. Their relatively low cost, ease of use, and accessibility have made plastic bags an integral part of human life. With increasing plastic bag usage, inevitably comes an increase in plastic waste. Moreover, the rapid usage cycle of plastic bags, as they are typically single-use items used only temporarily, exacerbates the problem. If plastic waste is not optimally managed, it will have negative environmental impacts. To address this, the retail company Alfamart has begun employing green marketing strategies to promote the "Plastic Bag Diet" by offering environmentally friendly shopping bag products (Eco Bags). This aims to raise awareness and concern among the public for environmental sustainability by reducing plastic bag usage during shopping. Apart from Alfamart, other competing retail companies have also adopted similar strategies and offer eco-friendly bag products. The intensifying competition among retail companies forces managers to reconsider their strategies to win market share. The issuance of the Bali Provincial Regulation on Limiting Single-Use Plastic Waste is based on Article 12 paragraph (3) and Article 13 paragraph (2) of Bali Provincial Regulation Number 5 Year 2011 concerning Waste Management. This reflects the negative impacts that can arise if waste is not properly managed. The enactment of local regulations prohibiting the use of single-use plastic indicates a legal policy direction towards environmental conservation. The research method used in this study is a juridical normative method with a literature review approach, focusing on legal norms including principles, norms, rules, regulations, agreements, and doctrines. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effects of green marketing on attracting purchasing interest and persuading the public to make purchasing decisions on Eco Bag products at Alfamart as alternatives to plastic bags.

One of the consequences of poor nutritional management in toddlers is stunting. One nutritious alternative food to prevent stunting at a relatively cheaper price is sweet corn. Sweet corn is increasingly popular and widely consumed because it has a sweeter taste than regular corn (Kartika, 2019). Siswono (2004 in Surtinah, 2013) reported that the sugar content of the master sweet variety is 16 – 18%, close to the sugar content of cane, namely 19%. Sweet corn contains 96 cal Energy, 3.5 g Protein, 1.0 g Fat, 22.8 g Carbohydrates, 3.0 mg Calcium, 111 mg Phosphorus, 0.7 mg Iron, Vitamin A 400 SI, Vitamin B 0, 15 mg, Vitamin C 12.0 mg, and water 72.7 g Iskandar, 2006). This service activity was carried out at the Kampung Jawa Village Hall, Blangkejeren District, Gayo Lues Regency. The parties involved in this activity were lecturers from the Agrotechnology and Forestry study program, PSDKU Gayo Lues, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University as resource persons, as well as the Agrotechnology and Animal Husbandry study program, Faculty of Agriculture, Gunung Leuser University, Aceh Kutacane, village midwives as partners, village heads as facilitators and the village community. Javanese Village as a participant. Survey of activity locations, socialization of service activities, implementation of service activities, evaluation of service activities. The conclusions from this activity are: 1. Regarding the causes, characteristics, dangers and prevention of stunting by related parties, this is one of the first steps in efforts to improve the nutrition of pregnant women and toddlers in the Kampung Jawa Village community. 2. Sweet corn is an alternative food source that can be consumed by pregnant women and toddlers to prevent stunting. 3. This activity attracts the attention of mothers participating in socialization and Posyandu in Kampung Jawa Village and can increase their knowledge about preventing and handling stunting.