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Latar Belakang : usia remaja mempunyai respon stres yang lebih besar dari pada usia dibawahnya, salah satu jenis stres yang sering di temukan di kalangan remaja adalah stressor akademik. Stres yang terjadi pada seseorang dapat menyebabkan insomnia. Agka kejadia insomnia di Indonesia adalah 10% dari jumlah penduduk dari jumlah populasi. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubngan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada remaja SMA Pekanbaru. Metode : desan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ada remaja SMA Pekanbaru berjumlah 62 orang. Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan stress dengan kejadian insomnia pada remaja SMA. Kesimpulan : Insomnia yang terjadi pada remaja tidak berhubungan dengan stress yang dialami

Kenyataan yang terjadi pada Kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Ngrayun Ponorogo yaitu siswa mengobrol bersama teman sebangkunya, siswa memainkan pensil yang diputar- putar dan sesekali menggambar di buku catatannya, maka sangatlah perlu dilakukan perubahan model pembelajaran. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang berbasis sosial adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif Tipe TGT. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimanakah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatife tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi kedudukan warga negara dan penduduk Indonesia  di  SMA Negeri 1 Ngrayun Ponorogo ?” Rancangan penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Metode yang pengumpulan data melalui   tes, observasi, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah: (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitiannya adalah: setelah dilakukan tindakan dengan menerapkan  pembelajaran  kooperatif tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament)  siswa Kelas X MIPA 1  SMA Negeri 1 Ngrayun Ponorogo  perubahan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari hasil belajarnya yang cenderung meningkat dan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi bahwa aktivitas siswa pada siklus I sebesar 66.66%, sedangkan pada siklus II sebesar 82.5%. Dengan demikian, berarti pada siklus II hasil belajar siswa sudah meningkat dibanding dengan siklus I. Hal ini juda dibuktikan dengan perolehan hasil belajar siswa pada tes pra tindakan, siklus I dan siklus II. Nilai taraf keberhasilan mengalami perubahan yang cenderung meningkat dari 60.41 pada pra tindakan, meningkat 70.63 pada siklus I dan meningkat lagi menjadi 84.79 pada siklus II. Dengan demikian, penerapan  pembelajaran  kooperatif tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournament)  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di  Kelas X MIPA 1  SMA Negeri 1 Ngrayun Ponorogo.

This classroom action research aims to improve the critical thinking skills of Palangka Raya 1 Public High School students. Critical thinking skills are one of the skills developed in the 21st century. Critical thinking skills are honed so that students can practice rational reasoning, with an emphasis on making decisions about what to believe or do. This type of research is classroom action research. The research was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Palangka Raya on the subject of Catholic Religion with material on the Church as Open Communion. The research subjects were class X students for the 2021/2022 academic year. The research instrument used a critical thinking skills questionnaire and observation of critical thinking skills in discussions. The data analysis technique uses a percentage formula. The results of this research are that in cycle I, of the 5 indicators of critical thinking skills, 3 indicators fall into the poor criteria and 2 indicators fall into the fairly good criteria. From the results of observations by colleagues who assessed the group's performance, 3 indicators fell into the fairly good criteria and 2 indicators fell into the not so good criteria. The score range comes in at a percentage of 55%-67%. In cycle II, of the 5 indicators of critical thinking skills, all indicators fall into very good criteria. From the results of peer observations, 5 indicators of critical thinking skills fall into very good criteria, namely in the range of 88% -92%.

Upaya Guru PAK Dalam Mengatasi Persoalan-persoalan etika pada peserta didik yang ada di sma pak kasih sidas. Permasalahan yang kompleksdalam dunia pendidikan menuntut upaya dari para guru pak agar dapat membantu para siswa untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang mereka hadapi. Persoalan etika adalah persoalan yang menyangkut tentang kepribadian, sikap serta tingkah laku sesorang dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Research has been carried out on the implementation of the gasing method on the ability to understand students' physics concepts where before the gasing method was implemented into the learning process, physics subjects did not receive a positive response from students and still considered that physics mostly had formulas that had to be memorized, as well as symbols and calculations used. quite complicated for students. Those are some of the factors that cause physics learning to be less than optimal which can be seen from the lack of understanding of students' physics concepts on the material. To overcome this problem, the top method is implemented in learning which can create a fun and enjoyable learning atmosphere in the teaching and learning process. This method can also help explain a natural phenomenon that cannot be witnessed or studied directly. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, students who are taught using the gasing method have a better understanding of physics concepts, namely 67.65% with a variance of 6.08 compared to students who are taught by conventional methods of 54.84% with a variance of 5.26.

Community service activities are carried out in Raya villages in need, namely Raya Village, Raya District, Simalungun Regency. This activity is a collaboration between lecturers and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) partners. The limitations of MSMEs in Raya Village, Simalungun Regency in their knowledge of innovating correct products and packaging and the desire to progress and develop are their main priorities in solving these problems. The problems that exist in the MSMEs of Raya Village include: finding solutions to existing problems by providing training and guidance as well as assistance during the product and packaging innovation process, providing complete assistance in innovating products and packaging as well as funds to help improve MSME products and packaging, assisting in the process of innovating MSME products and packaging to make them better. This assistance and coaching does not stop at training, but until the MSMEs can really run well. The team uses methods that will be implemented during the activity by sharing and assisting partners in innovating. The planned output is increased product sales from innovation in product packaging and labeling, as well as expanding the product market through online marketing.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work discipline, work attitude and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Nusa Jaya Farma Indonesia. The population of this study are employees of PT. Nusa Jaya Farma Indonesia, which has a total of 778 employees. The samples were taken using a random sampling technique, namely a number of 89 respondents. This research data analysis tool uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that job satisfaction has a positive effect on employee performance. This is shown by the value of t count is greater than t table, namely 2.246 > 1.664 with a sig value smaller than alpha, namely 0.027 <0.05, so it is significant. The regression coefficient of work discipline (β1) has a positive sign of 0.211 which means that the better the work discipline, the higher the employee performance. Work attitude has a positive effect on employee performance. This is shown by the value of t count is greater than t table, namely 3.239 > 1.664 with a sig value smaller than alpha, namely 0.002 <0.05, so it is significant. The work attitude regression coefficient (β2) is positive at 0.302 which means that the higher the work attitude, the higher the employee's performance. Work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance. This is shown by the value of t count is greater than t table, namely 3.151 > 1.664 with a sig value smaller than alpha, namely 0.002 <0.05, so it is significant. The regression coefficient of job satisfaction (β3) is positive at 0.316 which means that the higher the job satisfaction, the higher the employee performance.

This research is motivated by the performance achievements of the employees of the Tanjung Emas Middle Type Customs and Excise Office of Supervision and Service Office which have not been achieved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of Motivation (X1) and Competence (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) in the Customs and Excise Supervision and Service Office of the Middle Type of Customs Tanjung Emas. Descriptive analysis in this study uses the index number method. Determining the number of samples was calculated based on the slovin formula and obtained a sample of 71 employees from a total population of 248 employees. The sampling method uses simple random sampling technique. The results of the analysis show that motivation has no significant positive effect on employee performance. This is indicated by the calculated t value which is smaller than t table, namely 0.481 <1.667 (df = 68), with a significance value of 0.632 which is greater than α = 0.05. Motivation (β1) is positive at 0.042 which means that there is no effect of motivation on performance (not significant). The results of the analysis show that competence has a significant positive effect on employee performance. This is indicated by the calculated t value that is greater than t table, namely 8.028 > 1.667 (df = 68), with a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than α = 0.05. Competence (β2) has a positive sign of 0.705 which means that the higher the competency, the higher the employee's performance (significant).

This service aims to provide knowledge and practice of making online art appreciation learning media during the COVID-19 pandemic based on Android smartphones. The use of android smartphones as a tool for making learning media is based on the consideration that android smartphones have increasingly diverse uses because they are supported by the availability of various applications. The training was conducted for middle school art and culture teachers in Karanganyar. Implementation of the training using the lecture method to convey theoretical material about learning media, discussions to determine the concept of learning media to be made, and assistance in making learning media based on Android smartphones. The results of the training in the form of learning media are then carried out field trials to determine the success and shortcomings. After the learning media is improved, the learning media can be used in online art appreciation learning. Keywords: learning media, art appreciation, android smartphone

Financial records are the main problem faced by business actors, especially micro, small and medium enterprises. So that the service team of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Technology, Sumbawa, provides training and financial records for micro, small and medium business actors for mothers who already have businesses who join the Patra Pertamina Fuel Terminal Badas Sumbawa Women's Union. The method applied to this service is to provide training and assistance related to financial recording and provide assistance in the use of the Si Apik application (Financial information recording application system). The result of this service is that the training participants have obtained basic knowledge of financial records in accordance with standards that have never been done so far. Mentoring is carried out to train data input to prepare financial reports. This service has achieved the expected results and this program continues to be carried out with a mentoring pattern.

Obesity is one of the most common nutritional problems in adolescents. The report from Basic Health Survey (Riskesdas) showed an increase the prevalence of obesity in adolescents, as 7.5% (2013) and 9.5% (2018). Obesity is also a risk factor for degenerative diseases. This activity was held to provide information on balanced nutrition guidelines and physical activity to prevent obesity during the Covid-19 pandemic. Education on balanced nutrition guidelines and physical activity was held by Zoom meeting. The targets of this activity were students in senior high school in Banten. The results showed that there was an increase of average knowledge score after nutrition education, from 7.48 to 14.09, and there was a significant difference between knowledge scores before and after the nutrition education (p value = 0.000). This results shows that the online method using zoom meeting is one of choice for the implementation of nutrition education in the community during the Covid-19 pandemic.  

The implementation of learning at this time needs to be supported by technology-based learning media. Technology-based media can make people adapt to the current developments in technology. One of the technology-based information media that can be used as a support for existing media is in the application. There are various types of applications such as smart farmer and fisherman applications. In this community service the author will introduce one technology-based application, namely the application of smart farmers and fishermen. The purpose of this activity is that participants are expected to help facilitate access for farmers and fishermen to obtain or exchange information.

In this study, an electric motorcycle has been successfully designed using a 48 V 25 Ah Lithium Polymer Battery. With the advantages possessed by this battery, it is hoped that it can help get a high level of efficiency during testing. This battery will later bear the burden of a BLDC motor with a power of 3 KW. In this test, 2 tests were carried out, namely with and without load. The results obtained are the efficiency value at no-load is 12.35% at the maximum speed of 40 Km/hour and 17.2% at the same speed under load conditions. With these results, it proves that the faster the motorbike goes, the higher the efficiency value will be due to the smaller torque so that it saves battery power.

Emergency is defined as a condition that can threaten the safety of life if it is not treated immediately, and this can happen to anyone, anywhere and anytime. First aid is the immediate and temporary care given to a person. Health education with educational method is defined as a method that can increase the insight and knowledge. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of emergency First Aid education on fracture management knowledge in the community around STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado.The research design used was a quasi-experiment, with a one group posttest research design. In this study, the research sample selected was 12 research respondents, in the selection using random sampling. In collecting research data, this was conducted by distributing research questionnaires to the research respondents. Then, the research data that has been collected is processed using with the Mc-Nemar’s test, with a value level of a ≤ 0.05.The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of emergency first aid on fracture management knowledge with value of p = 0,004 where p value is smaller than a = 0.05. There is an effect of education on the effect of emergency First Aid education on knowledge of fracture management in lay people or the community around the STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado.  

The hospital is a health service institution that provides comprehensive health services that have a high risk of patient safety, patient companions, visitors, and human resources. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between correct patient identification and patient satisfaction in the uptd emergency department at the Menbo-nembo Bitung Hospital. Methods The design of this study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population is 998 respondents, the sample in this study is 99 respondents using a questionnaire measuring instrument. Then the data collected was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. With a significant value (a) 0.05. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there were 0 cells that had an expected count value of less than 5, then the reading of the results was continued on the Fischer exact test with a p value = .000 where if the value was smaller than the value = 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between correct patient identification and patient satisfaction in the uptd emergency department at the Menbo-nembo Bitung Hospital.  

This study aims to describe the improvement of elderly health that has been carried out at the Jawa Jawa Kramas Christian Church, Semarang City. Most of the elderly in the church are elderly women who are still active in domestic activities and micro/small economic businesses. Based on the action plan to improve the health of the elderly, it is carried out with integrated data on the elderly, the establishment of elderly institutions, capacity building for health cadres and the implementation of health checks as a promotive step and basic services to the Tembalang Community Health Center. In its development, efforts have brought results and have received appreciation from the church and the surrounding community.

The management of traditional markets has the potential to create and expand employment opportunities, especially for workers who lack adequate skills and expertise to work in the formal sector due to their low level of education, and as a place of business, small traders have many strategic values. both from an economic and socio-cultural perspective. The purpose of this study was to determine market management in Gowa Regency, especially the Sungguminasa people's market. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The analysis in this study uses the theory proposed by Henry Fayol with the dimensions of Planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating, controlling. The results showed that the lack of optimal supervision and firmness of the officers regarding the collection of market levies on kiosks and stalls, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, as well as the condition of the narrow market land resulted in street vendors not being accommodated. Lack of ineffective placement personnel became an inhibiting factor in socialization process to traders. The researcher's suggestion is that the Gowa Regency Industry and Trade Department should fix the market effectively and efficiently and increase market optimization, it is necessary to take steps to improve the quality and quantity of human resources and other supporting resources, so that traders are placed in appropriate places and it is hoped that the Gowa Regency Industry and Trade Department will pay more attention to the facilities provided. is around the market.

ABSTRACT Background: Diet is aiming to lose weight can be done in various ways.During the adolescent anxiety problems against weight loss arising more happens than the other.The physical changes that occur in particular weight and body shape increases the risk of someone worrying about her weight. Purpose: This research was conducted aiming to know the behavior of young women about diet in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. Method: This research is quantitative type with anlitik design with coss sectional approach. This type of research is quantitative and deskriftif design. The population of this research as much as 444 people with 82 samples of respondents with the method of sampling Simple Random Sampling using univariate analysis.This research instrument using questionnaires and engineering research with primary data. Results: Based on the results of research that young women in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru knowledgeable low as much as 42 respondents (51%), being negative as much as 43 respondents (52%), and the actions that go on a diet as much as 58 respondents (71%). Conclusion: For the respondent is expected to be more positive about the diet, and can do the diet properly and healthily.   Keywords: Behavior, Young Women, Diet   ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Diet merupakan usaha yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan berat badan yang dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara. Pada masa remaja masalah kecemasan terhadap berat badan timbul lebih banyak terjadi dibandingkan masa kehidupan lainnya. Perubahan fisik yang terjadi khususnya berat badan dan bentuk tubuh meningkatkan risiko seseorang mencemaskan berat badannya. Tujuan:  Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku remaja putri tentang diet di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan berdesain deskriftif. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 444 orang dengan sampel 82 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel Simple Random Sampling dengan menggunakan analisa univariat. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan teknik penelitian ini dengan data primer. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa remaja putri di SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru berpengetahuan rendah sebanyak 42 responden  (51%), bersikap positif sebanyak 43 responden (52%), dan tindakan yang melakukan diet sebanyak 58 responden (71%). Kesimpulan: Bagi responden diharapkan dapat bersikap yang lebih positif mengenai diet, dan dapat melakukan diet dengan benar dan sehat.  Kata kunci      :  Perilaku, Remaja Putri, Diet  

Background: Sexually Transmitted Infections are diseases that are transmitted through sexual contact. Most of the sufferers of this disease are adolescents aged 15-24 years. The high risk factor for this disease is adolescents because of the usual premarital sexual behavior. Sexuall transmission disease are still a health problem in various countries. One of the reasons is the relatively low level of adolescent knowledge. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of adolescent knowledge about sexually transmitted infections in SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja. Method:  This research uses descriptive method with survey approach. The population in this study were teenagers in SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja with a sample of 293 samples. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling. The measuring instrument in this study used a closed questionnaire with 30 questions. The data is then processed using SPSS. The data analysis method in this research is qualitative data analysis method. Results: The results of the 293 respondents, the knowledge of adolescents about sexually transmitted infections were mostly in the good category. Adolescents with a good level of knowledge were 260 respondents (88.7%), 30 respondents (10.2%) in moderate category, and 3 respondents (1.0%) in poor category. Conclusion: The majority of adolescents' knowledge level about sexually transmitted infections in SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja was in the good category as many as 260 respondents (88.7%). The results of this study are expected to be input for adolescents to always pay attention to their health and as an effort to prevent sexually transmitted infections.

ABSTRACT Background: Cancer is a disease that arises due to abnormal growth of body tissue cells that turn into cancer cells. Breast cancer is one type of cancer with the highest percentage among other cancers. The number of breast cancer in adolescents aged 15-24 years as many as 16 people was recorded in the records of the Riau Provincial Health Office in 2015. The results of medical research at the Johns Hopkins Research Center in America stated that 40% of cancer patients who were detected early through regular home self-examinations were successful. healed. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and action on early detection of breast cancer. Methods: This research is quantitative with an analytical design that uses primary data. The research sample was 84 young women using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data for knowledge and action for early detection of breast cancer were obtained by using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test with SPSS. Results: The results of the univariate analysis were 50 (60%) young women with sufficient knowledge, and 69 (82%) young women did not do early detection of breast cancer. The results of the chi square test show that there is no relationship between knowledge and action on early detection of breast cancer. Every young woman is expected to increase knowledge related to early detection of breast cancer so as to raise awareness to carry out breast self-examination.   Keywords: Knowledge, Action, Early Detection of Breast Cancer   ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penyakit kanker adalah penyakit yang timbul akibat pertumbuhan tidak normal sel jaringan tubuh yang berubah menjadi sel kanker. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker dengan persentase tertinggi diantara penyakit kanker lainnya. Jumlah kanker payudara pada remaja berusia 15-24 tahun sebanyak 16 orang tercatat dalam catatan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015. Hasil penelitian medis John Hopkins Research Centre di Amerika menyebutkan bahwa 40% penderita kanker yang terdeteksi sejak dini melalui pemeriksaan sendiri di rumah secara teratur berhasil sembuh. Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan tindakan terhadap deteksi dini kanker payudara. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain analitik yang menggunakan data primer. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 84 orang remaja putri dengan menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data untuk pengetahuan dan tindakan deteksi dini kanker payudara diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan SPSS. Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat terdapat 50 orang (60%) remaja putri dengan pengetahuan cukup, serta 69 orang (82%) remaja putri tidak melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan terhadap deteksi dini kanker payudara. Setiap remaja putri diharapkan meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait deteksi dini kanker payudara sehingga menimbulkan kesadaran untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri.   Kata Kunci :Pengetahuan, Tindakan, Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara