Publication Search

This study discusses the evaluation of the implementation of the "kurikulum merdeka" (independent curriculum). Educational institutions are now encouraged to implement a "kurikulum merdeka" that is oriented towards liberation and independence. The "kurikulum merdeka" serves as an educational approach aimed at granting students the freedom to develop their own potentials and interests, as well as preparing them to face real-world challenges. This research falls under the category of literature review, conducted by utilizing literature sources such as books, notes, and research reports from previous studies. Based on the findings and discussions related to the evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" in educational institutions, it can be concluded that evaluation is an integral component of the ongoing curriculum process. Steps involved in the evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" include establishing evaluation goals, identifying performance indicators, data collection, data analysis, discussion and collaboration, formulation of recommendations, as well as continuous monitoring and evaluation. The evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" should involve the participation of all stakeholders and be open to changes and continuous improvement. Thus, evaluation becomes not only a necessity but also an instrument to continually advance educational institutions towards improvement.

Batik culture is very strong in Indonesia, this is the reason that batik can be found throughout the archipelago, with unique characteristics that distinguish it in each region. However, people are often confused and find it difficult to recognize one type of batik from another. One of the famous types of batik motif is Batik Parang. This research aims to establish a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model to classify Batik Parang and help people distinguish it from other batik motifs. Deep learning, particularly CNN, was chosen because it has a high accuracy rate in image classification. A quantitative Experimental design is used, using a dataset of 100 batik images evenly divided into two classes, namely Batik Parang and not Batik Parang. The dataset is divided into two categories, namely training data and testing data, with a data ratio of 80:20. Thus, by using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), the classification between Batik Parang and not Batik Parang produces an accuracy of 95%, with the use of epoch = 118 and batch_size = 100.

A multidisciplinary approach is a method in education that combines various disciplines to create a better understanding. This approach recognizes that the real world is not divided into separate categories of knowledge, therefore it tries to bring together various disciplines so that students can see the connections between concepts.  This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the multidisciplinary approach method in the context of learning at the primary school level. The background of this research is based on the need to develop a holistic learning approach that suits the needs of today's children. A literature study was conducted to determine the concept of multidisciplinary approach and its impact on learning achievement and development of primary school children. The literature study method was used to collect, review and synthesize related research findings. This research is expected to provide in-depth insight into the potential application of the multidisciplinary approach in learning at the primary school level. The practical implications of the findings can provide direction for the development of more effective curriculum and teaching methods at the primary school level.   

. Reward and punishment are very important in motivating nurse performance, because through reward and punishment nurses will become more qualified and responsible for the tasks given. This study aims to determine the relationship between reward and punishment and the work motivation of inpatient nurses at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital. This research uses quantitative research using a correlational descriptive design and a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all inpatient nurses at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital, namely 59 nurses. The sampling technique used total sampling where sample selection was carried out by determining all 59 subjects who met the research criteria. The method used in collecting data was by filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the research show that the reward frequency distribution is mostly in the high category at 54.24%, the frequency of punishment in the high category is 55.93%, the frequency of motivation in the high category of nurses is 50.85%. It is hoped that nurses will increase their knowledge about the applicable reward and punishment system through seminars/socialization in order to increase work motivation and control behavior that can reduce the effectiveness of nurses' performance.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or what are usually called MSMEs have an important role in national economic development efforts in Indonesia. From year to year, the number of MSMEs in Indonesia has increased quite rapidly. However, there are still many MSME business actors who have not registered their trademarks due to limited capital and information about the benefits they receive. Trademark registration is considered to increase people's purchasing power towards a product because it can be used as a characteristic or differentiator from other products. Trademark registration can also receive legal protection for a product's trademark. Therefore, the use and legal protection of a trademark is considered very important for MSMEs. This research discusses the use of brands to increase income and legal protection for the Sego Pedes Basman Umkm Brand. The research uses qualitative research with a normative juridical approach method.

Cinematographic work is protected by law under the Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014 in Indonesia. The fundamental principle is that the Creator is entitled to fair remuneration for the use of their work, in line with the alter-ego concept that gives the highest position to the Creator. In contrast to Indonesia, Germany has clearly regulated the procedures for the collection, management, and distribution of remuneration through the Urheberrechtsgesetz and the Collective Management Organization (CMO) operating with authorization from the Creator. The research method used is juridical-normative with a descriptive analysis approach. This study applies a comparative legal approach, utilizing data from both conventional and online literary sources, as well as interviews. The research findings indicate that Indonesia does not yet have specific regulations to protect the economic rights of digital cinematography. The absence of a Collective Management Organization (CMO) leads to an imbalance in licensing agreements between the Creator and digital platforms as users of cinematographic works.

This study aims to determine how effective the implementation of local government information systems (SIPD) in supporting financial reporting at OPDs in Mataram City, namely RSUD X. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of observations and interviews. The research analysis refers to the UTAUT effectiveness indicators consisting of Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influences and Facilitating Conditions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of SIPD in supporting financial reporting at RSUD X when viewed in terms of indicators of performance expectancy, effort expectancy and facilitating conditions is still less effective because in its implementation SIPD still has many weakness both in terms of system stability and the availability of features needed, while for indicators of social influences SIPD can already be categorized as effective because the implementation of financial report data entry is adapted to user needs.

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of employing the Problem-Based Learning approach in the acquisition of Trigonometry concepts. This study examines four metrics of learning efficacy: student learning outcomes, student engagement during the learning process, student feedback on learning, and the teacher's aptitude in facilitating learning. This research falls under the category of quantitative descriptive research. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 8 Manado during the odd semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. The study included a sample of 38 students from class X-I. The employed data collection approaches include testing, observation, and administering questionnaires. The study determined that the utilization of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach in teaching Trigonometry content yielded positive results. This is exemplified by the attainment of the four metrics that measure the efficacy of utilizing the learning model: (1) Student learning results in the subject matter are classified as thoroughly comprehensive. (2) Student activities during the learning process are classified as satisfactory. (3) Students exhibit a favorable attitude towards the learning process. (4) The teacher's aptitude for overseeing the learning process is exceptional.

The activities carried out are anticipating bullying behavior. Because bullying can have a negative impact on the development of children in elementary schools, this is a current concern. One of the many things that may cause someone to bully another is the perpetrator's belief that his or her actions do not fall into a certain category. The problem at Hatalai State Elementary School is children's ignorance and lack of focus on bullying. To overcome this, an anti-bullying outreach program was created which aims to educate Hatalai State Elementary School students about bullying. This socialization process consists of three parts: (1) preparation, namely creating activity schedules, resources and activity plans. (2) Carrying out socialization at the implementation stage (3) assessment stage by explaining shortcomings and successes after socialization. Socialization was also provided. The implementation results show that students can understand the information included in the anti-bullying socialization program at Hatalai State Elementary School. The program covers topics such as verbal, physical, social, cyber bullying and how to deal with it.

This research aims to analyze how Zara in the Matoshi Family Preamble novel relates to strategies against enemies in unhealthy businesses and implementing illegal businesses. This research uses reading techniques and note-taking techniques. This research is included in qualitative research using data sources from the novel by Auntie Zara entitled Preambule Matoshi Family which was published by PT. Bukune Creative Cipta in 2023. In this research, we find out how Zara can fight business enemies who attack us unhealthy by implementing illegal business. The research results reveal various illegal business competition strategies such as smuggling illegal goods, sabotage, selling to the black market, fraud, looking for scapegoats as applied by the characters in the novel. This research provides insight into illicit business so that individuals can know the risks of implementing illicit business.

This research is a development research that aims to develop PBL-based chemistry learning E-Modules on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials that are valid, practical and effective for use in the learning process. The development model used in this study refers to the Hannafin and Peck development model which consists of 3 stages, namely: (1) needs analysis (Needs Assessment), design stage (Design), and development/implementation stage (Develop and Implementation). This learning E-Module has gone through the validation stage by validators/experts and has gone through small-scale trials and field trials so as to produce a learning E-Module that is valid, practical and effective. Based on the results of data analysis, the average validity of the material was 0.91 and the validity of the media was 0.92 and was in the valid category. The practicality of the E-Module is obtained from the assessment of observers by 100% being in the very practical category, teacher responses of 94.64% and being in the very practical category, and student responses of 91% and being in the practical category. The effectiveness of the E-Module was obtained by 86.36% of students who achieved learning completeness scores. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the development of PBL-based chemistry learning E-Modules on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials developed was valid, practical and effective for use in learning.

This research aims to improve students' cursive writing skills through guided writing-based student worksheets in class III B at SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is classroom action research, the subjects of this research were 22 students consisting of 9 men and 13 women. The implementation of this action was carried out for three weeks, where each week one meeting included learning and assessment. The presentation of the first cycle material began on 14 September 2023 and the first cycle test was on 18 September 2023. The presentation of the second cycle material was carried out on 23 October 2023. The results of the study showed that there were 67.1% (15 students) showing good cursive writing skills. pretty good. Then in the second cycle it increased to 96.3%. The contribution of implementing Guided Writing-based LKPD to improving students' writing skills is very significant, meaning it is in the high category. So it can be concluded that the teacher's ability to apply Guided Writing learning media can improve students' writing skills in Indonesian language subjects in class III B UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan.    

Teat dipping is the activity of dipping a dairy cow’s teat into an antiseptic solution was prevent mastitis. Every dairy farmer has different knowledge, attitude and skills. This research to determine the correlation between characteristics, knowledge, and attitude with skills of dairy farmers in teat dipping practices using correlation with SPPS 26. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative survey. The study was conducted at KUD Tulus Bakti, Pagu, Kediri from 7 June to 5 September 2021. Respondents in this study were 30 members KUD Tulus Bakti and dairy farmer. The result show that the knowledge and the attitudes of the dairy farmer in this study were categorized as good, and the skills of the dairy farmer in the study were categorized as moderate. Characteristics based on age, education level, number of livestock and farming experience are related to the farmer's skill in teat dipping practice. There is a significant correlation between knowledge and skills of dairy farmer in the practice of teat dipping of KUD Tulus Bakti members, and the level of the correlation is moderate. There is a significant correlation between attitudes and skills of dairy farmer in the practice of teat dipping members of KUD Tulus Bakti, and the level of correlation moderate.

This language error analysis aims to describe language errors in terms of phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics and spelling contained in descriptive texts made by X-11 students at SMAN 2 Tasikmalaya as well as providing corrections to these errors. The researcher used a descriptive analysis method by carrying out several stages in the research process, including: (1) collecting data, (2) describing the data, (3) analyzing the data, and (4) drawing conclusions. The research techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and literature studies or literature studies by conducting a review study of books, literature, notes and reports that are related to the problem being solved. The results of the analysis regarding language errors in descriptive texts made by X-11 students at SMAN 2 Tasikmalaya can be concluded that there are forms of language errors in the areas of phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics and spelling. Linguistic-morphological category errors include errors in affixation. Syntactic errors consist of errors in sentence construction. There are also semantic errors which consist of errors in the meaning of a sentence which can make the reader misinterpret the sentence. Then there are errors in the use of spelling or phonology, these spelling errors consist of spelling errors in usage and writing capital letters.

This research aims to improve students' reading skills using E-Book media in class III A UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is Classroom Action Research, the subjects of this research are III A, totaling 33 students consisting of 16 men and 17 women. This research was carried out for 3 weeks. The implementation of this action was carried out for three weeks, each week including learning and assessment. The presentation of the first cycle material begins on 14 September 2023 and the first cycle test on 18 September 2023. The presentation of the second cycle material begins on 19 September 2023 and the second cycle test is carried out on 23 October 2023. The results of the research show that the learning interest of the first cycle students reaches the average -average 73.3%. Then in cycle II it increased to 88.5%. The contribution of implementing Wordwall learning media to increasing students' interest in learning is very significant, meaning it is in the high category. So it can be concluded that the teacher's ability to apply E-book media in learning has succeeded in improving the reading ability of class III A students at UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan.

This research aims to improve students' reading skills using E-Book media in class III A UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is Classroom Action Research, the subjects of this research are III A, totaling 33 students consisting of 16 men and 17 women. This research was carried out for 3 weeks. The implementation of this action was carried out for three weeks, each week including learning and assessment. The presentation of the first cycle material begins on 14 September 2023 and the first cycle test on 18 September 2023. The presentation of the second cycle material begins on 19 September 2023 and the second cycle test is carried out on 23 October 2023. The results of the research show that the learning interest of the first cycle students reaches the average -average 73.3%. Then in cycle II it increased to 88.5%. The contribution of implementing Wordwall learning media to increasing students' interest in learning is very significant, meaning it is in the high category. So it can be concluded that the teacher's ability to apply E-book media in learning has succeeded in improving the reading ability of class III A students at UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan.

Introduction: Adolescence is a vulnerable period regarding information about sex. Teenagers need people around them, especially parents, to guide them in providing sex education. Therefore, parents must have the knowledge and insight to help teenagers understand sex as early as possible. Objective: to find out the description of parents' knowledge about sex education for teenagers. Method: This research uses a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 30 respondents. Results: of the 30 respondents, 11 respondents had a good level of knowledge, while there were 10 respondents in the sufficient category and 9 respondents in the poor category. Conclusion: 4 respondents graduated from junior high school, 18 respondents graduated from high school and 8 respondents graduated from bachelor's degrees. Of the respondents who were junior high school graduates, 1 respondent had sufficient knowledge and 2 respondents had insufficient knowledge. There were 5 respondents who graduated from high school who had good knowledge, 6 respondents who had sufficient knowledge and 7 respondents who had poor knowledge. Of the 8 respondents who graduated from bachelor's degrees, 5 respondents had good knowledge, 2 had sufficient knowledge and 1 respondent had poor knowledge.

The purpose of this study was to find out how the government of Barania Village achieved achievement as the best Tourism Village in the Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Enverorment Sustainability (CHSE) category. This research uses a descriptive research type with a qualitative approach which is intended to provide a clear description and overall description of the strategy of the head of Barania Village in achieving achievements as a Tourism Village. And using data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.      The results of the study show that in implementing the strategy of the head of Barania Village in achieving achievements as a Tourism Village, it can be seen from several indicators, namely, good management of Human Resources (HR), structured allocation of funds, both Village Fund Allocation (ADD) and Allocation Funds Specifically (DAK), the use of technology and information in the Barania Tourism Village cannot be utilized optimally, and the provision of facilities and infrastructure is also inadequate.

The health of pregnant women is one of the national health indicators. The Center for Indonesian Medical Students' Activities (CIMSA) considers that the health figures for pregnant women in Indonesia cannot be categorized as good. So early detection of pregnancy complications can be used as an effort to prevent complications in pregnancy. The still high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) can be caused by several factors, one of which is the lack of optimal antenatal care and low maternal knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy. Pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy is one of the factors that can influence pregnant women at high risk of experiencing danger signs in pregnancy. The main causes of maternal death, namely preeclampsia, bleeding and infection, can be prevented if the signs are recognized early. These signs are known as danger signs of pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant mothers should learn more about the danger signs of pregnancy. The aim of this activity is to increase mothers' knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy. This activity was carried out at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati on September 5 2020. The target of this activity is pregnant women who are pregnant women who are at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati. The methods used in this community service activity include counseling, discussion, Javanese questions. After counseling, pregnant women understand and know about the danger signs in pregnancy.

The purpose of this activity is to provide students with understanding and skills related to the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) on the Theme of Local Wisdom in Traditional Sports for SKOI East Kalimantan Students. The advantage of this activity is completing school programs related to P5 in the independent curriculum. The method used is 1) Preparatory stage, preparing material from guidelines, PPT and Project Module Strengthening Pancasila P5 Student Profile, 2) Implementation stage, delivery of material and demonstrations related to traditional sports games, 3) Evaluation stage, sharing or discussion of values and students' understanding in implementing the socialization of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The results of the implementation of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) were in the good and responsive category, meaning that there was an understanding of students about the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). Meanwhile, students looked very enthusiastic in paying attention to the explanations conveyed by the service team with a positive response and were not ashamed ask if there is a misunderstanding in the service team's explanation. Students are very enthusiastic in terms of listening to traditional sports, which are media for introducing local wisdom values such as game sports, stilts, Bakiak, Asin Naga/Gobak Sodor, and Gasing and the monitoring results of the service team, as a whole the students have done the task given quite well. This can be seen from the results of understanding and demonstrating items from all types of traditional game sports