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Martha Pretiani Malo Ngongo; Renansi Logha; Melsiana Ina; Silvester Sete Werang; Paulus Ngongo Zaghu +9 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Sejahtera 2026 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Digital literacy is an essential competency that secondary school students must possess to face the rapid development of technology in the digital era. However, many students still lack adequate understanding of basic information technology concepts, digital security, and the responsible use of technology. This community service activity aimed to improve students' digital literacy through a basic information technology introduction program. The methods employed included preliminary observation, pre-test administration, educational sessions, hands-on practice, discussions, and evaluation through post-tests. The training materials covered computer hardware and software fundamentals, effective internet usage, digital security, and ethical behavior in digital environments. The results indicated a significant improvement in students’ knowledge and digital skills after participating in the program. Students became more capable of accessing, evaluating, and utilizing digital information critically while understanding the importance of cybersecurity and ethical technology use. Furthermore, the high level of participant engagement demonstrated that the program was relevant to students’ needs in today's digital society. Therefore, the basic information technology introduction program proved effective in enhancing digital literacy among secondary school students and can serve as a strategic initiative to prepare young generations to adapt to technological advancements and future digital challenges. Community Service, Digital Education, Digital Literacy, Information Technology, Secondary School

Amandus Suhaedi Dol; Laurentius Prasetyo; Yanto Sandy Tjang

JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA 2026 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

The study examines the symbolic meaning of the “Bread of Life” in John 6 through an exegetical-theological approach, using intertextual and narrative-semiotic perspectives. It uncovers the dynamics of Johannine Christological revelation, which moves from miracle as sign, through theological discourse, and culminates in the sacramental understanding of the Eucharist. The Gospel of John is read as a text that employs symbolism and patterns of misunderstanding to lead readers from a literal reading toward deeper faith in Jesus as the source of true life. In this framework, the “Bread of Life” functions not merely as metaphor but as a revelatory symbol integrating Christological, soteriological, and ecclesiological dimensions. Findings show that this symbol is rooted in Old Testament motifs such as manna, Exodus, and wisdom, reinterpreted Christologically in Jesus. The feeding miracle points beyond physical sustenance to divine revelation, culminating in the statement “I am the Bread of Life.” John 6:51b–58 intensifies this sacramental meaning, forming the basis for Eucharistic theology, where participation in Christ’s body and blood signifies existential communion with God. The study concludes that John integrates Christology and sacramental theology, portraying faith as movement from sign to reality, recognition to participation, and revelation to communion with Christ.

Naufal Faryreza Ryanta; Hana Faujiyyah Nur Afifah; Lisa Wahidatul Oktaviani; Tria Puji Lestari; Rina Mutya Suzliana +2 more

Medical Laboratory Journal 2026 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Students of the Indonesian School of Jeddah (SIJ) are predominantly categorized as Third Culture Kids (TCK) who face sociocultural challenges and complex health determinants, including a high risk of dental caries and limited character monitoring outside the classroom. This transnational community service program aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an integrated educational model using audio-visual media through the “Happy Teeth, Bright Smile” campaign and self-monitoring through the “My Adventure Journal” in improving oral health literacy and students’ character behavior. The study employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach with mixed methods involving 155 elementary and junior high school students. Dental knowledge data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, while journal compliance was calculated descriptively using the Grand Mean method and triangulated with content analysis of parental feedback. The results showed that elementary students’ compliance with daily character missions increased by 28.31%, particularly in the discipline dimension. Among junior high school students, multimedia intervention significantly improved clinical preventive knowledge (p < 0.001), with mean scores increasing from 77.00 to 90.20. Parental feedback indicated improvements in self-regulation, responsibility, and self-confidence. The study concludes that optimizing the Tripartite Partnership among university students, schools, and parents is effective in strengthening psychosocial resilience and students’ basic health independence in a transnational environment.

Nolensah Sinaga; Agus Susanti

An International Journal Tourism and Community Review 2026 Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Aromatherapy is the use of essential oils derived from natural materials to improve physical and psychological well-being. One of the most popular aromatherapy products is the aromatherapy candle, which provides relaxation while creating a comfortable atmosphere. This study aimed to develop aromatherapy candles based on agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) leaf extract, evaluate product quality, analyze public acceptance, and identify their potential as an entrepreneurial opportunity. This study employed an experimental method with a descriptive approach. The research stages included the extraction of agarwood leaves through a distillation process, the formulation of aromatherapy candles, product validation by three experts using sensory evaluation, and a public acceptance test involving 40 respondents using a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results showed that the third experiment produced the best extract characteristics, including a golden-yellow color, a stronger distinctive agarwood aroma, and an oily texture. The public acceptance test indicated that the average scores for color, texture, ease of use, and aroma were 3.16, 2.90, 3.42, and 3.02, respectively, which were categorized as good to very good. These findings demonstrate that agarwood leaf extract has the potential to be used as an alternative ingredient in the production of aromatherapy candles, in addition to receiving a high level of public acceptance, the product possesses economic value and can be developed as an innovative product and entrepreneurial opportunity in the beauty, spa, wellness, and creative industries.

Albeta Qoiru Ummah; Agus Susanti; Sofia Daniati

Garina 2026 Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

The benefit of cardboard waste as a headpiece is to encourage the entrepreneurial spirit to continue to be creative in processing this inorganic waste into products at prices that are relatively cheap compared to prices on the market. Data collection uses the methods of Observation, Literature, Experimentation, Documentation, Interviews, Questionnaires. The author carried out the process of using cardboard waste to make headpieces through several stages, not only that, the author also carried out experiments 3 times using different dyes. In experiment 1 using gold pilok, experiment 2 used gold pilok then sprinkled with gold glitter, then experiment 3 used wall paint coloring sprinkled with gold glitter. The author conducted a sensory test regarding the public's acceptance of headpiece products made from cardboard waste. The highest average results were obtained in experiment 3 with a total average color of 2.87 which means quite appropriate, a total average texture of 2.63 which means quite suitable, a total average design of 1.77 which is less appropriate, while the total average ease of use is 2.67, which means it is quite appropriate. So the results obtained were that as many as 30 respondents preferred product 3 with quite appropriate criteria. From the results of the products made, the coloring still needs to be improved so that they are more perfect and the designs are developed to be more varied so that they can be used as a reference for further research.

Muhammad Wahyu Gunawan; Romadhona Chusna Tsani

An International Journal Tourism and Community Review 2026 Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

A bustier plays a crucial role in supporting the body, enhancing its shape, and enhancing aesthetics, especially when worn with a kebaya or evening gown. This study aims to analyze the results of bustier production using three different types of boning, such as needle-inserted boning, sewn-in boning, and steel boning, to determine the most optimal type of boning. The method used is Research and Development (R&D), encompassing data collection, product design, validation, testing, and product revision. This study found that the bustier with inserted boning achieved fairly good results with an average score of 3.00, which equates to 75.00% and falls into the “acceptable” category, while the bustier with sewn-in boning demonstrated the most optimal results. Based on validation testing by two expert validators, this product received an average score of 3.64 out of a total of 4, with a 90.91% acceptability rate, which falls into the “highly acceptable” category. The bustier with steel boning received an average score of 2.82, or 70.45%, which also falls into the “acceptable” category. Steel boning is not yet widely available, so its availability should be confirmed before production begins. Installing both sewn boning and steel boning requires precision. Therefore, it is recommended that you first practice structural sewing techniques.

Hibatullah, Habibi; Muktiono , Eka; Evi Marti

MALFINA : Maritime Logistics and Financial Journal 2026 Akademi Angkatan Laut

This study analyzes the effect of logistics digitalization systems and personnel competence on the distribution of personnel uniforms (kaporlap) at Kodiklatal. The study was motivated by the fact that the distribution system had not yet operated optimally despite the implementation of digital logistics, while delays in updating the Sistem Informasi Entitas Samapta (SIMBENSAM), limited documentation of device identities, and unequal digital skills among personnel still constrained distribution performance. A quantitative approach with explanatory design was applied. The population consisted of 3,099 personnel and the sample comprised 97 respondents selected using Slovin's formula. Data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires and internal documentation, then analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, descriptive analysis, and simple and multiple linear regression. The results show that the logistics digitalization system has a positive and significant effect on kaporlap distribution (t = 24.607; p < 0.05), personnel competence also has a positive and significant effect (t = 37.972; p < 0.05), and both variables simultaneously affect distribution performance (F = 788.285; p < 0.05) with an R square of 0.944. These findings confirm that digital systems and human competence must be strengthened in an integrated manner to support efficient, accurate, and timely distribution in a military education environment.

Dimas Reza Kurniawan; Arga Sutrisna; Ghaling Achmad Abdul Ghonisyah

Jurnal Bintang Manajemen (JUBIMA) 2026 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of assertive leadership and self-actualization on the performance of nurses at Dr. Soekardjo Regional General Hospital in Tasikmalaya. The research design used in this study is a quantitative approach using a survey method. Research subjects: All 40 nurses working in the Melati ward were included as respondents. Research data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to all respondents. The collected data were analyzed using a series of multiple linear regression tests, along with instrument validation and hypothesis testing. The results of the data analysis yielded the regression equation Y = 0.743 + 0.482X1 + 0.521X2 + e. Furthermore, the analysis indicated that assertive leadership positively contributes to improved nursing performance. Additionally, self-actualization also plays a role in supporting performance improvement. Simultaneously, both variables exert a significant influence on nursing performance. The coefficient of determination of 68.2% indicates that 68.2% of the variation in nurses’ performance can be explained by the two independent variables—assertive leadership and self-actualization—while the remainder is influenced by other factors outside the research model. These findings suggest that strengthening a more assertive and clear leadership style and fostering nurses’ self-actualization can serve as strategies for improving the quality of nursing care.

Haryanto; Fauzan Pratama, Ahmad; Roudhina, Arisya; Nur Athifah, Andi; Helendika Al Asyahra, Niska +3 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Prasman (Peperomia pellucida) merupakan tanaman obat yang diketahui mengandung berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, dan terpenoid yang berpotensi memiliki aktivitas biologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat toksisitas ekstrak metanol batang prasman terhadap mortalitas larva udang (Artemia salina L.) menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan memberikan ekstrak metanol batang prasman pada berbagai konsentrasi, yaitu 10, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, dan 10000 ppm serta kontrol. Parameter yang diamati adalah persentase mortalitas larva setelah 24 jam perlakuan. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode interpolasi dan analisis probit untuk menentukan nilai LC₅₀. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi ekstrak menyebabkan peningkatan mortalitas larva secara bertahap hingga mencapai 100% pada konsentrasi 10.000 ppm. Perhitungan LC₅₀ dengan metode interpolasi menghasilkan nilai 680,2 ppm pada pengujian pertama dan 529,66 ppm pada pengujian duplo. Analisis probit pada pengujian duplo menghasilkan nilai LC₅₀ sebesar 198,97 ppm. Nilai LC₅₀ yang berada di bawah 1000 ppm menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanol batang prasman bersifat toksik terhadap larva Artemia salina dengan kategori moderat atau racun sedang. Aktivitas toksik tersebut diduga berasal dari kandungan metabolit sekunder yang terdapat dalam batang prasman seperti Flavonoid, saponin, tanin dan minyak atsirinya. Dengan demikian, ekstrak metanol batang prasman berpotensi sebagai sumber senyawa bioaktif yang dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut dalam bidang farmasi, khususnya sebagai kandidat antikanker, antimikroba, dan bioinsektisida alami.

Haryanto; Febrianti Sahar, Salsabila; Norita; Rizky Aulia Fitri, Nur; Ayu Pratiwi, Nabila +4 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Batang prasman (Eupatorium triplinerve. Vahl) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang mengandung berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berpotensi memiliki aktivitas biologis, sehingga perlu dilakukan pengujian toksisitas sebagai langkah awal untuk mengetahui tingkat keamanannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai LC₅₀ dan kategori toksisitas ekstrak etanol batang prasman terhadap larva udang (Artemia salina Leach) menggunakan metode analisis probit. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental laboratorik dengan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Ekstrak etanol batang prasman diuji pada konsentrasi 100, 500, 1.000, 5.000, dan 10.000 ppm. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah kematian larva setelah 24 jam perlakuan. Data mortalitas dihitung dalam bentuk persentase kematian, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode probit untuk menentukan nilai LC₅₀. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kematian larva meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu sebesar 25%, 35%, 50%, 75%, dan 85%. Hasil analisis probit menunjukkan nilai LC₅₀ ekstrak etanol batang prasman sebesar 846 mg/L. Berdasarkan klasifikasi toksisitas, nilai tersebut termasuk dalam kategori moderat atau racun sedang. Dengan demikian, ekstrak etanol batang prasman (Euphatorium triplinerve Vahl) memiliki aktivitas toksik terhadap larva Artemia salina Leach dan termasuk dalam kategori toksisitas sedang

Haryanto; Yunasti, A. Audia; Ulfaidah, Novi; Ramadhani, Besse; Ratna Dewi Angraeni, Sri +4 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Daun prasman (Euphatorium triplinerve Vahl) merupakan tanaman herbal yang diketahui mengandung berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berpotensi memberikan aktivitas biologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai LC₅₀ dan mengklasifikasikan tingkat toksisitas ekstrak metanol daun prasman menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) terhadap larva Artemia salina Leach. Ekstrak diperoleh melalui metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut metanol. Uji toksisitas dilakukan pada konsentrasi 10, 100, 500, 1.000, 5.000, dan 10.000 ppm dengan masing-masing perlakuan diamati selama 24 jam. Data kematian larva dihitung dalam bentuk persentase mortalitas dan dianalisis menggunakan metode probit untuk menentukan nilai LC₅₀. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kematian larva meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu 0% (10 ppm), 2,94% (100 ppm), 7,69% (500 ppm), 31,81% (1.000 ppm), 52,38% (5.000 ppm), dan 80,95% (10.000 ppm). Analisis probit menunjukkan bahwa nilai LC₅₀ ekstrak metanol daun prasman berada pada rentang 1.000–10.000 mg/L lebih tepatnya 2.103 ppm. Berdasarkan klasifikasi toksisitas, ekstrak metanol daun prasman termasuk dalam kategori sedikit beracun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak metanol daun prasman memiliki aktivitas toksik terhadap larva Artemia salina serta berpotensi menjadi sumber senyawa bioaktif yang dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut melalui penelitian farmakologi dan toksikologi lanjutan.

Haryanto; Buna, Nafila; Hafifah, Nurul; Arrahmah, Muftiha; Febrianti, Febi +1 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi tingkat toksisitas ekstrak etanol 90% daun trembesi (Samanea saman) terhadap larva udang (Artemia salina) menggunakan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) dengan pendekatan Reed-Muench dan analisis probit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post-test only control group design. Larva Artemia salina digunakan sebagai organisme uji karena memiliki sensitivitas tinggi terhadap senyawa toksik dan sering digunakan sebagai indikator awal aktivitas bioaktif. Ekstrak diuji pada berbagai konsentrasi bertingkat untuk mengamati persentase mortalitas larva setelah 24 jam perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi ekstrak berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan jumlah kematian larva, yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan dosis-respons yang jelas. Nilai LC₅₀ yang diperoleh dengan metode Reed-Muench adalah sebesar 567,02 ppm, sedangkan dengan analisis probit diperoleh nilai LC₅₀ sebesar 581,0319 ppm. Perbedaan nilai ini disebabkan oleh perbedaan pendekatan analisis, di mana metode probit dinilai lebih akurat karena melibatkan transformasi statistik yang lebih kompleks. Berdasarkan klasifikasi toksisitas BSLT, nilai LC₅₀ sebesar 581,0319 ppm termasuk dalam kategori sangat toksik (LC₅₀ < 30 ppm). Tingginya tingkat toksisitas ekstrak diduga berkaitan dengan kandungan metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang memiliki aktivitas sitotoksik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 90% daun trembesi memiliki potensi bioaktivitas yang tinggi dan berpeluang untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai sumber senyawa bioaktif dalam bidang farmasi maupun bioteknologi.

Hudeni Rizki; Dealita Khairani Daulay; Evlindari Sentani Daulay

Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat 2026 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Early marriage remains a significant issue in Indonesia, particularly among adolescents, and has serious implications for reproductive health. This community service activity aimed to increase students' knowledge about the impact of early marriage on reproductive health. The activity was conducted at Etislandia Senior High School Medan with 43 participating students. The method used was counseling through lectures, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions, accompanied by pre-test and post-test evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge, with the average pre-test score of 54.2 rising to 85.6 in the post-test. Students showed high enthusiasm during the session and were able to identify various risks of early marriage, including reproductive tract infections, cervical cancer risk, and maternal mortality. This activity has implications for the importance of reproductive health education as a preventive effort against early marriage

Monika Handayani Br Ginting; Diah Ayu Suryani Sitanggang; Ermina Waruwu

JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA 2026 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

This study aims to implement the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model to improve collaboration skills and learning outcomes among phase E students in class X-3 at SMA Katolik 2 Kabanjahe in Catholic Religious Education. This research employed Classroom Action Research conducted in two cycles, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through observation sheets, learning outcome tests, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis supported by process and learning achievement indicators. The findings showed that the implementation of the CIRC learning model improved across learning stages, including orientation from 87% to 95%, organization from 90% to 97%, concept introduction from 87% to 92%, publication from 93% to 98%, and reflection and reinforcement from 87% to 98%. Students’ collaboration skills also increased in each indicator, namely working productively from 75% to 88%, actively participating in problem solving from 82% to 88%, maintaining a balance between listening and speaking from 76% to 86%, appreciating group members’ contributions from 73% to 87%, and demonstrating responsibility as group members from 77% to 93%. Learning outcomes also improved, as shown by the increase in the proficient category from 27% to 77%, while the basic and developing categories decreased to 0% in cycle II. These results indicate that CIRC effectively enhances students’ active participation, collaboration, responsibility, and learning achievement. Therefore, CIRC is recommended as an alternative collaborative learning model for Catholic Religious Education, particularly in strengthening cooperative interaction and meaningful understanding of religious learning materials in classroom practice.

Haryanto; Amalia, Fitrah; Ramadhan, Ahmad; Kartika Ayu Ridwan, Maretta; Hatima, Husnul +3 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi tingkat toksisitas ekstrak etanol 90% daun trembesi (Samanea saman) terhadap larva Artemia salina melalui penentuan nilai LC₅₀ menggunakan metode Reed-Muench dan analisis probit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post-test only control group design. Larva Artemia salina digunakan sebagai organisme uji dan dipaparkan pada berbagai konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu 10 ppm, 100 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 5000 ppm, dan 10.000 ppm. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah kematian larva setelah 24 jam perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kematian larva meningkat seiring dengan kenaikan konsentrasi ekstrak, yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan dosis-respons. Perhitungan nilai LC₅₀ dengan metode 823 ppm. Berdasarkan klasifikasi toksisitas Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT), nilai LC₅₀ tersebut termasuk dalam kategori toksik moderat / sedang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 90% daun trembesi memiliki aktivitas toksisitas sedang terhadap larva Artemia salina. Dengan demikian, ekstrak ini berpotensi sebagai sumber senyawa bioaktif yang dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut namun diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa aktif serta mengevaluasi keamanan pada sistem biologis yang lebih kompleks.

M.Raafi Fadhilah; Sukma Anggreini Tanjung; Arya Darma Wansyah; Anugrah Anugrah; Yoga Saputra

Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2026 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

The development of information technology has encouraged the emergence of electronic library innovations as a solution to improve community literacy, particularly in 3T (Disadvantaged, Frontier, and Outermost) areas with limited access to information. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the GEPSI Electronic Library in improving community knowledge in Tanjung Pidada Village, Tempuling District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. This research employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 30 respondents selected through total sampling technique. Data were collected using pretest and posttest questionnaires and analyzed statistically to determine differences before and after the intervention. The results showed that prior to the intervention, the majority of respondents had poor knowledge (73.3%), while after using the GEPSI e-library, most respondents were categorized as having good knowledge (73.3%). Statistical analysis indicated a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), demonstrating a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. It can be concluded that the GEPSI Electronic Library is effective in improving community knowledge in 3T areas. This program has the potential to become an innovative strategy for equalizing information access and enhancing community literacy.

Haryanto; Passalowongi, A. Alya; Hadira; Ramadhani, Salsabila; Rois, Adelia +2 more

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2026 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi tingkat toksisitas ekstrak etanol 60% daun trembesi (Samanea saman) terhadap larva Artemia salina melalui penentuan nilai LC₅₀ menggunakan metode Reed-Muench dan analisis probit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post-test only control group design. Larva Artemia salina digunakan sebagai organisme uji dan dipaparkan pada berbagai konsentrasi ekstrak, yaitu 10 ppm, 100 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 5000 ppm, dan 10.000 ppm. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah kematian larva setelah 24 jam perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kematian larva meningkat seiring dengan kenaikan konsentrasi ekstrak, yang mengindikasikan adanya hubungan dosis-respons. Perhitungan nilai LC₅₀ dengan metode Reed-Muench diperoleh sebesar 351,07 ppm, sedangkan analisis probit menghasilkan nilai LC₅₀ sebesar 468,05 ppm. Berdasarkan klasifikasi toksisitas Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT), nilai LC₅₀ tersebut termasuk dalam kategori toksik (30–1000 ppm). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 60% daun trembesi memiliki aktivitas toksisitas sedang terhadap larva Artemia salina. Dengan demikian, ekstrak ini berpotensi sebagai sumber senyawa bioaktif yang dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut, namun diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa aktif serta mengevaluasi keamanan pada sistem biologis yang lebih kompleks.

Muhammad Anis Taslim; Bagus Ananta Tanujiarso; Akub Selvia; Muhammad Dwi Kurniawan

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2026 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by persistently high blood sugar levels, which can lead to complications such as diabetic foot issues. A crucial aspect for healthcare professionals providing care to DM patients is assessing the patient's level of adherence and understanding regarding self-care and disease management. Data from the 2023 SKI (Indonesian Health Survey) indicates there were 118,184 cases of Diabetes Mellitus in Central Java. Foot care education delivered via remote services assists patients in performing proper foot care to prevent complications associated with the condition. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of an animated video based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in improving the knowledge and adherence of patients with diabetic ulcers. A quasi-experimental design was employed, utilizing a one-group pre-test and post-test approach with a control group. Incidental sampling was used to select 60 respondents. The Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of < 0.05 (0.017), demonstrating that the animated video based on the Theory of Planned Behavior was effective in enhancing both adherence and knowledge among patients with diabetic ulcers. The findings suggest that this animated video, leveraging audiovisual media, can be implemented in educational settings to help prevent foot complications in patients with diabetes.

Sumernawati, Ni Wayan Dewi; Suarniti, Ni Wayan; Darmapatni, Made Widhi Gunapria

Bali Health Published Journal (BHPJ) 2026 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background: Breastfeeding is a valuable experience for both mother and infant, enhancing cognitive development, immunity, and emotional bonding. However, exclusive breastfeeding coverage remains suboptimal, partly due to inadequate breastfeeding technique skills among mothers. Objective: This study aims to analyze the differences in breastfeeding technique skills among pregnant women before and after a video-based educational intervention at the Gema Santi Nusa Penida Regional General Hospital, Klungkung Regency. Methods: This study utilized a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of 160 pregnant women visiting the Gema Santi Nusa Penida Regional General Hospital from March to April 2025. A sample of 32 pregnant women was determined using a comparative analysis sample size formula and selected via purposive sampling. Primary data were collected through observation using a validated and reliable breastfeeding technique skill checklist (calculated $r = 0.411 - 0.758 > 0.349$; Cronbach's alpha $= 0.757 > 0.6$). Results: The Shapiro-Wilk test indicated that the data were normally distributed, with values of 0.325 (pre-test) and 0.127 (post-test) $> 0.05$. The mean score for breastfeeding technique skills was 42.28 before the intervention and increased to 70.46 afterwards. The paired t-test demonstrated a significant difference in breastfeeding technique skills before and after the educational intervention ($p = 0.000 < 0.05$). Conclusion: Video media is highly effective in improving breastfeeding technique skills. Future initiatives should focus on developing more comprehensive video content to further enhance educational efficacy.

Nirmalasari, Komang Yunitia; Pratama, Agus Ari

Bali Health Published Journal (BHPJ) 2026 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis often experience anxiety due to therapy dependency, changes in health conditions, and uncertainty regarding the disease. Unresolved anxiety can reduce quality of life, comfort, and patient adherence to treatment. Therefore, non-pharmacological interventions are needed that are safe, easy to implement, and aligned with the patient's spiritual values. Mantram Tri Sandya has the potential to provide relaxation and psychological calm, thus helping to reduce anxiety. However, scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of this therapy in hemodialysis patients is still limited, making this research crucial.  Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the Tri Sandya mantra on reducing anxiety levels in CKD patients who are undergoing hemodialysis at the Buleleng Regency Regional Hospital. Methods: Pre-Experimental One Group Pre-Test & Post-Test research design with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test conducted at the Buleleng Regency Regional General Hospital. Data were collected using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire sheet with Purposive Sampling technique with a sample size of 88 people. Results: The results obtained from this study were that there was a decrease in anxiety levels when given Mantra Tri Sandya therapy to CKD patients who were undergoing hemodialysis with a P value <0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant effect of administering the Tri Sandy mantra on reducing anxiety levels in CKD patients who are undergoing hemodialysis at the Buleleng Regency Regional Hospital.