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Ghaly Atha Maulana; Tranggono Tranggono

Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

This research analyzes the dressing table products of PT XYZ using anthropometric methods, taking into consideration body measurements such as hip width, thigh length, seated body height, and elbow length. The primary objective is to assess the suitability of product dimensions with human body structure from an anthropometric perspective. The process of testing data uniformity involves calculating the average of observation results, standard deviation, and establishing upper and lower control limits with the coefficient value of k. Adequacy testing of data is conducted to evaluate the quantity of collected data. Subsequently, ideal dimensions for the dressing table product will be determined. The analysis results indicate significant differences between the initial dimensions and the ideal dimensions, concluding that adjustments to product dimensions are necessary. Therefore, it is recommended that PT XYZ make adjustments to the dimensions of the dressing table product based on anthropometric principles to enhance user comfort and customer confidence in the product.                                        

Ni Luh Putu Mia Lestari Devi; Ni Putu Sri Arnita; Maqfirah Muryanifa

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

The home industry that is developing in Sading village is the sengait jaja industry. This is due to the large number of requests and relatively cheap prices. Ergonomics analysis is needed to create safe, comfortable, healthy working conditions, so as to create effective work activities and can increase productivity. The method used in this research is descriptive with observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of this study were analyzed descriptively with an ergonomic approach. The results of this study are the occurrence of repetitive movements, bad working posture, static working positions, extreme temperatures and work stress in workers who make jaja sengait. From the results of this analysis it can be suggested by (a) redesigning the work station; (b) adapting work facilities to anthropometry and types of work, so that work attitudes can be more ergonomic; (c) work environment and carrying out exercise actions in between breaks to reduce musculoskeletal disorders, fatigue and can reduce boredom at work so that productivity increases.

Anisha Dian Iswahyuni

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2023 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The fish processing industry in Cilacap district is a business that is quite popular, because processed fish is a superior product in Cilacap district, one of which is mackerel fish crackers. This is influenced by the fact that the Cilacap district is a coastal area and is a place for tourist visits so that people's interest in various food flavors is quite high. Ergonomic analysis is needed to create safe, comfortable and healthy working conditions so that work activities can be effective which has an effect on increasing productivity. The method used in this research is descriptive experimental through observation and interview methods. Located in the Agung Rasa mackerel fish cracker home industry. The results of the research obtained an ergonomic analysis using an approach to 8 ergonomic aspects in the form of use of muscle power, work attitude, nutrition, work environment, work time, information systems, socio-cultural conditions and human-machine interaction which is known to still not show ergonomic working conditions. From the results of this analysis, recommendations can be made in the form of implementing short breaks or implementing exercise between work activities to avoid feelings of boredom, fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints, then improvements to work stations, regular working time arrangements and layout arrangements can be implemented to create ergonomic working conditions.

Ananda Iftina Nida’ Wafia; Dimas Sondang Irawan

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Lower back or waist pain is a disorder in musculoskeletal position due to incorrect ergonomics, characterized by pain in the muscle area between the costal border and the inferior gluteal fold. Risk factors that can influence the incidence of lower back pain are age, gender, body mass index, smoking habits, lack of exercise, years of work, work position, and heavy workload. This community service is a forum to improve and provide education to the elderly about prevention and how to deal with lower back pain using a home program. This service activity was carried out using the counseling method with approximately 20 respondents participating. After being given a presentation of material regarding low back pain and a demonstration regarding recommended home exercises/home programs, most respondents understood and were able to explain the definition, risk factors, symptoms and prevention of low back pain.

Syurrahmi Syurrahmi; Purna Luberto; Cintya Putri Anisah; Aisya Rahmah

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

 Working position when typing is closely related to ergonomics or comfort issues, especially in the areas of design, position and proper body posture. MTrPs is a condition describing acute or chronic soft tissue pain, which occurs in muscles or muscle fascia. MTrPs cause contraction of knots or nodes that can form in a muscle band junction which is a source of pain. Pain or discomfort in the form of a prickling, throbbing, cutting and burning sensation in the loose connective tissue that covers the trapezius muscle due to trigger points. Data on computer workers in the Pedurungan Wetan area is 24 workers. This research method is a pre-experimental one group pre and post test design and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The population of this research is rental workers who work in Tlogosari Wetan, Pedurungan, Semarang City. The research instrument uses VAS (Vasual Analog Skill). The research stages consist of preparation, implementation and processing of research data. The steps taken at the preparation stage are literature study, field survey, outreach to rental workers. The implementation stage is carried out by collecting data. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between typing time and the occurrence of MTrPs in the Upper Trapezius Muscle.

Elpriska Elpriska

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

This study aims to evaluate the impact of ergonomic training on blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Hamlet I, Tanjung Anom Village, Pancur Batu District. The research method used One Group Pre-test – Post with purposive sampling technique and 10 respondents from a population of 50 met the criteria. Data was collected through ordinal scales and observation instruments. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test analysis with SPSS showed a significance of <0.05 (p=0.00), indicating the influence of ergonomic exercise on reducing blood pressure. The conclusion of this study states that ergonomic exercises are effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Hamlet I, Tanjung Anom Village, Pancur Batu District in 2022.

Sri Wahyuni; Siti Astariyani Latjui

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2020 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Workload is the ability of the worker's body to accept the job. From the standpoint of ergonomics, every workload received must be appropriate and balanced against the physical and psychological ability. The good Response time for patients is <5 minutes. Handling of emergency is the whole act performed in emergency conditions that are effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship workload response time nurses with nurses in emergency departments of RSUD Bitung General Hospital. This study was descriptive and cross sectional study. Samples were taken based on the number of respondents as many as 31 nurses by using total sampling. The data collection is done by filling out the observation sheet and questionnaire. Furthermore, the data that has been collected processed with the aid statistics analyzed by chi square test with significance level is ? = 0.05. After the results, the value of p = 0.008, this may imply that there is a relationship between the workload of nurses response time. CONCLUSIONS of this study found that there is a relationship between nurses workload response time. Suggestions for the research was taking place is setting a good system including facilities and infrastructure in order to nurse response time can be improved.