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The purpose of this study was to develop a valid, practical and effective E-Book learning media of E-Flip PDF with Guided Self-Learning on student learning outcomes on matrix material in class XI of SMA Negeri 1 Nanga Mahap. The method used is a 4D research method which is limited to Define, Design and Develo. The subjects in this study were 29 students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Nanga Mahap, 3 material and media experts. The instruments used in this research are in the form of material expert validation sheets and media expert validation sheets, teacher response questionnaires, student response questionnaires and posttest questions based on the results of research that have been carried out, the results of the validation of the E-Book learning media are E-Flip PDF with Independent Learning. Supervised has a level of validity of 93.66% with very valid criteria, the level of practicality of learning media is 89.93% with very practical criteria and the effectiveness level of learning media is 82.75% with very effective criteria.    

 Based on the researcher's experience while teaching in Class IX.E of SMP Negeri 3 Pasarkemis, some of the students in Class IX.E did not participate properly during Indonesian language lessons. The learning process is less effective due to the lack of student activity in reading Indonesian language lesson material, the lack of student activity in expressing opinions during the lesson. Lack of student activity in answering questions from the teacher. Students are less interested in taking Indonesian language lessons. So many students divert their attention, such as chatting with their classmates, drawing, and are not enthusiastic when listening to the teacher explaining the lesson. This is caused by the teacher's model or way of explaining the lesson being too monotonous so that students do not pay enough attention to the teacher during the lesson, and the learning process will not go well.

The Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program launched by the Indonesian government aims to address the problem of malnutrition in children and students. However, the acceptance of this program in the community still requires in-depth evaluation because there are many negative sentiments that dominate on social media. This study aims to analyze the sentiment of the Indonesian community regarding the Free Nutritious Meals program on social media X (Twitter) using the Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU) model. Of the 1,405 tweet data obtained, 57% were negative opinions and 43% were positive opinions. The evaluation results show that the BiGRU model with FastText support to handle potential overfitting, is able to classify sentiment effectively, with an accuracy of 80%. Sentiment analysis shows that the majority of public responses to the Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program tend to be negative, with 798 negative tweets and 607 positive. This reflects public dissatisfaction with the implementation of the program and highlights the need for evaluation and improvements so that the benefits can be more widely felt by the community.

The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research and the form of research used is a case study with the subject being students of class X IIS 4 consisting of 30 students. The data collection tool used was a learning style questionnaire, a test of mathematical problem solving abilities in the form of 2 essays, and interviews with 6 students, namely 2 students with a visual learning style, 2 students with an auditory learning style, and 2 students with a kinesthetic learning style. Before being used in this study, the questions were tried out to determine validity, discriminatory power, index of difficulty, and test reliability. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in terms of learning styles in SPLTV material as a whole have a percentage of 65% with moderate criteria. The sub-problems in this study are as follows: (1) The mathematical problem solving ability of students with a visual learning style has a percentage of 64.82% with moderate criteria; (2) Mathematical problem solving ability of students with auditory learning style ability has a percentage of 72.92% with moderate criteria; (3) The ability of students' mathematical problem solving with learning styles has a percentage of 61.72% with low criteria.    

This research aims to produce learning media for the Ethnomathematics Student Worksheet on Traditional Market Snacks in Pontianak City on the flat-sided building material that reaches the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This study uses a 4D design model, which is modified into 3D, namely define (definition), design (design), development (development), without using the fourth stage, namely disseminate, because this refers to the initial goal of this research is to develop valid, practical and effective media contained in the third step of the development of this model, namely development. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII SMP Suster Pontianak with a total of 20 students. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets, questionnaires, and test questions. Based on the results of the first study, the validation of the Ethnomathematics Student Worksheet with an average value of 84,76% from expert activities was very valid with a very good category. The second is the value of practicality, seen from the value of the questionnaire filled in by the teacher, the percentage is 97% with very practical criteria. to see the effectiveness of the ethnomathematics-based student worksheet learning media compared to the Likert scale index, with a percentage of 81.11% in the very effective criteria.    

This research is a quantitative research type. Aims to determine the effect of employee discipline and supervision on employee performance at the Maluku Province Community and Village Empowerment Office against the background of problems regarding employee performance that have not been maximized. The sample in this study amounted to 41 respondents. The data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaires using multiple linear regression analysis models, and classical assumption tests. The results of this study indicated that the effect of employee discipline on employee performance partially provided an effective contribution of 75.3%. The effect of supervision on employee performance partially provided an effective contribution of 75.5%. Simultaneously, employee discipline and supervision made an effective contribution of 71% to employee performance, and 29% was influenced by other variables not examined by researchers. This is seen based on the value obtained from data processing using the SPSS version 26 application, which showed that the significance value (sig) of the T test and F test is smaller than the probability value of 0.05. In improving employee performance, of course, other variables are needed to encourage better employe performance.

The discussion in this journal will focus on how the marketing strategy of online business companies in capturing market share, especially the Generation Z who dominates the world's population today. The digital economy concept is not much different from the general economic concept, but what distinguishes it is the transaction system in carrying out economic activities. The results of the study explain that online motorcycle taxi companies such as Gojek have the power as pioneers of online motorcycle taxi companies in Jakarta, this is a solution for Jakarta residents, especially Gen Z whose population is very dense so that the existence of Gojek will greatly assist Gen Z residents in meeting their needs, especially the costs involved. cheap according to the site www.aturduit.com. Gojek's weakness is a problem that must be resolved by the operator because it is related to the company's internals in this case is the "naughty" driver. Threats in the Gojek company are a classic thing faced by every business whose orientation is profit and finally the opportunity for Gojek according to the author is very large because the community's need is very high for mass transportation. Danaprospera.id's market segmentation includes investors, entrepreneurs and Gen z or young people who are productive and innovative. This is strongly supported by the commitment of online loan companies that are not burdensome in terms of bureaucracy according to the www.modalrakyat.id website.

This research aims to examine the liquidity ratio at the Ao' Gading Civil Servant Cooperative PGRI Ranting Balusu in the North Toraja Regency. This research's data analysis technique is the analysis of the liquidity ratio, which consists of the current ratio and the cash ratio .In 2018, the current ratio was calculated to be 3.51 %; in 2019, it was calculated to be 3.41 %; and in 2020, it was calculated to be 3.31 %. In 2018, the cash ratio was calculated to be 0.71 %, while in 2019 and 2020, it was calculated to be 1.04 % and 1.20 %, respectively. According to the rules set forth by the State Minister for Cooperatives and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia, the Ao' Gading PGRI Ranting Balusu, North Toraja Regency, current ratio calculation findings indicate that it is not good, According to the decree of the State Minister for Cooperatives and UKM of the Republic of Indonesia, Number 06/M/KUKM/2006, dated May 1, 2006, and the outcomes of the cash ratio calculation at Ao' Gading PGRI Ranting Balusu, North Toraja Regency, they are classified as not good. According to the assessment requirements of the Indonesian Ministry of Cooperatives and UKM, the liquidity of the Ao' Gading PGRI Ranting Balusu Civil Servant Cooperative  is rated as poor based on the study conducted with several liquidity ratio formulas, Number 06/M/KUKM/2006 does not mean that it is illiquid but the cooperative does not optimize its current assets because its cash is still too small compared to its receivables even though its current assets are greater than its current liabilities.

This research aims to examine the influence of hedonistic style, spiritual intelligence, and financial literacy on students' personal financial management   at   the   Faculty   of   Economics,    Indonesian   Christian University,  Toraja.  This  research  utilizes  quantitative  methodologies. There  are 1,845  students  enrolled  in the Faculty  of Economics  at the Indonesian Christian University Toraja. The Slovin formula was applied to 95 individuals as research samples. Primary data and secondary data are the types of data that are used, and the SPSS version 25 program is used to manage them. Questionnaires  utilizing the probability sampling approach, proportionate  stratified random sampling, are among the data collecting methods. This research employs instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing as data analysis approaches. At a significance level of 5%, the results of the  study  indicated  that  financial  literacy  did  not  have  a  significant positive influence on the personal financial management of students, whereas the hedonistic  style variable had a positive but non-significant effect. Spiritual intelligence has a beneficial and significant impact on the financial management of pupils. Styles of hedonism, spiritual intelligence, and financial literacy all have positive and significant effects on personal financial management, as evidenced by the estimated F value of 32.210, which is more than the F table value of 2.705 and has a significance level of 0.000 less than 0.05.

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of learning creativity and learning discipline on Students Achievement in Class XI SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar for the Academic Year 2022/2023. The problem in this study is how the influence of learning creativity and learning discipline on student achievement in class XI SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar 2022/2023. The population and sample in this study were class X as many as 26 people. To obtain data on learning creativity and learning discipline, researchers used a questionnaire as a data collection tool and used a closed questionnaire structured in a structured manner where the question items were followed by answers consisting of four choices. The quality of the research instrument for the questionnaire was assessed through validity and reliability tests. The next step is to test the hypothesis by calculating the linear regression equation, namely Y over X1 is = 83.60 + 0.06 X1 meaning that between the variables X1 is linear with Y and Y over X2 is = 74,37+(0.8) X2 means that between variables X2 is linear with Y and Y over X1 and X2 is = 1.33 + 0.53 X1 + 0.69 X2, meaning that between variables X1 and X2 is linear with Y.

This research aims to find out whether or not the Influence of Parental Attention and Motivation on Student Learning Achievement. This research has been carried out in SMA Negeri 1 Pematang Siantar. Where the class that becomes the population and research sample is XI PMIA as many as 63 people. The data obtained through the Microsoft Excel application. Based on the discussion of research data analysis, the results of hypothesis testing are obtained by calculating the linear regression equation, namely Y over X1 is  =79,49 + 0,09X1 , Y over X2 is  = 77,59 + 0,10X2 ,Y over X1 and X2 is  = 2,65 + 1,93X1 + 2,77X2. The coefficient of influence obtained is the effect of X1 on Y 1.63, the effect of X2 on Y 0.27, the effect of X1 on X2 0.96, the effect of X1 and X2 on Y 5.50. While the coefficient of Y on X1 is 14.62%, the coefficient of Y on X2 is 40.09%, the coefficient of X1 on X2 is 50.68%, the coefficient of Y on X1 and X2 is 3.02%

This study aims to see and find out whether there is a relationship between the ability to learn mathematics and the results of learning physics online. Physics is a branch of science that studies the behavior of nature through experimental observations and quantitative measurements. In studying nature, Physics uses the language of mathematics to model natural phenomena in mathematical equations. In studying Physics, it is necessary to be able to The research method used is descriptive correlation analysis. The sample of this study was 60 students for three different classes. The research instrument is a report on student learning outcomes or a list of odd semester report cards for the 2020/2021 school year. The results of data analysis show that there is a significant relationship between mathematics learning ability and online physics learning outcomes with a large correlation coefficient (r) of 0.787 For class X-1, the value of the correlation coefficient is r = 0.734 for class X-2 and r = 0.661 For class X-3. This shows that if the ability to learn mathematics is high, the learning outcomes of physics will be high as well.

This study aims to determine the ability to write narrative texts of class X students of SMA Rahmat Islamiyah Medan. This type of research is quantitative research with a Quasi Experimental Design approach. The data collection technique is the test. The data analysis technique used was a paired simple test with a different test. The results of this study, namely: that from the results of the pretest test that has been obtained by class X SMA Rahmat Islamiyah Medan with an average pretest score of 71.14% and an average posttest score of 82.03%. The calculation of the t-test on the posttest tcount (48,836) > ttable (2,052) which means that there is an average difference in the posttest and pretest scores. The increase in pretest-posttest is 11%, which means that the working hypothesis (Ha) in this study is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected.

      Competition in the business world is getting tighter, marked by the emergence of new products with various kinds of offers in the market, companies must have the right marketing strategy in facing competition. Price and distribution channels are important factors to win a competition in marketing products, namely distribution, where with the implementation of the right distribution channels, the company's products can be known and reach consumers in the right amount and time.        The purpose of this study to determine the price and distribution channels have a positive and significant effect partially or simultaneously on sales volume at CV. Makmur Jaya Abadi (MJA) Bima. The research method used in this study is the Associative research method The population in this study is an outlet that sells Unilever products in Cv. Makmur Jaya Abadi (MJA) Bima. The sample is taken in accordance is 50 people, where this study concludes that there are 50 outlets. Data Analysis Techniques using Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classic Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test Analysis, Coefficient of Determination Test, T Test (Partial) and F Test (Simultaneous)            The results of the discussion show that the price has a significant effect on sales volume at CV. Makmur Jaya Abadi (MJA) Bima, distribution channels have no positive and partial effect on sales volume at CV. Makmur Jaya Abadi (MJA) Bima. And prices and distribution channels have a significant effect on sales volume at CV. Makmur Jaya Abadi (MJA) Bima

This study aims to determine the effect of partially significant career development on employee job satisfaction at the Department of Communication and Informatics Statistics Bima Regency, to determine the effect of partially significant work motivation on employee job satisfaction at the Department of Communication and Informatics Statistics Bima Regency, to determine the development of career and work motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Department of Communication and Informatics Statistics Bima Regency. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The population in this study was 61 employees consisting of 41 civil servants, 7 regional honorary employees, and 13 non-permanent employees at the Department of Communication and Information, Bima Regency. The sample in this study were 41 civil servants with the sampling technique used, namely the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation. The data analysis technique uses validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression test, classical assumption test, multiple correlation coefficient test, coefficient of determination, t test and f test with the help of SPSS version 22 for windows. The results showed that career development had no significant effect on employee job satisfaction, work motivation had a significant effect on employee job satisfaction, career development and work motivation had a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Department of Communication and Informatics Statistics Bima Regency.  

One of the most important problems to be addressed is the low achievement of students in mathematics. This needs to be addressed immediately considering that mathematics is the science most often used in the world of work. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of additional hours of mathematics lessons on improving mathematics learning achievement of class XII MIPA students. This research is categorized as evaluation research using the CIPP model (context, input, process, and product). The population studied was all students of class XII MIPA MAN 3 Bantul in the 2016/2017 academic year, totaling 64 people. The condition before the learning process was carried out with the addition of study hours obtained an average value of 34.10 while after the addition of hours the acquisition increased to 44.16 or an increase of 29.50%. The results of the t-test analysis showed that there were significant differences in the results of learning mathematics before additional hours were added.

The purpose of this study is to determine and explain whether there is an influence between the variables of communication, work discipline and work environment on the performance of UD Tenun Ikat Kodok Ngorek employees. Several factors including communication, work discipline and work environment at UD Kodok Ngorek have an influence on employee performance using the sampling method with a saturated sampling approach. The data analysis technique is using the instrument test of validity and reliability, multiple linear test, classical assumption test, t test and F test of the coefficient of determination (R2). The number of samples is 30 employees. The results obtained include a partially significant effect of communication on work performance with the value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05. The partial effect of work discipline on employee performance has a value of Sig. 0.037 <0.05 which means that it has a significant effect then the influence of the work environment on employee performance partially also has a significant effect on the value of Sig. 0.002 < 0.05. The simultaneous influence of the variables of communication, work discipline and work environment on employee performance has a Sig value result. 0.000 <0.05 indicates that communication, work discipline, and work environment have a positive influence in improving employee performance at UD Tenun Ikat Kodok Ngorek.

This study aims to determine and explain whether there is an influence of work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation on employee performance at the Imam Bonjol clinic in Kediri. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique, with data analysis technique using validity test, reliability test, multiple linear test, classical assumption test, t test and F test. The number of samples used is 30 employees. The results of this study are that there is a partial effect of work conflict on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.000 <0.05, which means it has a significant effect. The effect of work stress partially on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.001 <0.05 which means it has a significant effect. Partial effect of workload on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.015 <0.05, which means it has a significant effect and work motivation partially has an influence on employee performance with a Sig value. 0.025 <0.05 which means that work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. On the simultaneous influence of the variables of work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation on employee performance, the results of the value of Sig. 0.000 <0.05 which indicates that work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation have a significant influence that can improve employee performance at the Imam Bonjol Clinic, Kediri.

Healthy children are in perfect condition both physically, mentally/psychologically and socially (free from disease, weakness and disability). In order for children to grow and develop optimally, children must also be accustomed to healthy living behavior and the Childhood Phase is the developmental phase from the age of 1 or 2 years to 10-12 years, this phase is further classified into two, namely early childhood (small children) between 1-6 years, and later childhood (big children) between 6-12 years. According to the Ministry of Education and Culture, reading mastery is not mandatory for PAUD age children (3-5 years) because this skill will only be taught formally at elementary school level. Children should actually start being taught to read maximally at the age of 4-6 years. Because, this is a golden period for the cognitive development of the brain. In other words, they can absorb lessons and imitate quickly. Brain gym or brain exercise is a touch that can stimulate the work and functioning of the brain optimally, namely further activating the abilities of the right and left brain, so that cooperation between the right and left brain hemispheres can be established. This can improve memory in the child's brain to learn to read.

This study aims to determine the relationship between pedagogic practice of biology online learning and student learning outcomes in class XI SMAN 9 Malang.  This research was conducted from 02, October 2021 to 07, October, 2021 at SMAN 9 Malang.  This research includes ex post facto research with quantitative research using survey mode with correlation analysis techniques in surveys, information is collected from respondents using questionnaires or questionnaires.  Data analysis techniques in this study are collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, verifying and drawing conclusions.  The results of this study are Biology online learning pedagogic practices have a significant relationship with student learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic, but are at a very low level.  This is indicated by a significance value of 0.434 where 0.575 > 0.05.  In addition, based on the results of a simple correlation analysis obtained a correlation value of 0.103, which means the direction of the relationship is positive.  Based on the results of research and discussion, there is a significant relationship between online learning pedagogic practices and student learning outcomes during the Covid-19 pandemic which is at a very low level.  Because in the online learning process there are shortcomings, namely the lack of maximum student involvement, lack of learning time, teachers have difficulty determining whether students do assignments independently or not, so teachers must work as much as possible to adapt to the online learning process but these obstacles can be overcome properly due to assistance  and motivation of various parties.