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The still low protection of IPR for SMES products needs to be strengthened to protect the ownership rights of inventors on the recognition of other parties. The Harmoni Semanggi SMES Center of Surakarta City is one of the centers made by design by the Surakarta City Government. The SMES is a derivative of the batik SMES which is a superior product of the City of Surakarta and has export potential. However, the resulting product does not yet have IPR protection, so it is necessary to carry out community service activities in the form of socialization and counseling and assistance in obtaining IPR. Activities carried out by conducting outreach and assistance to the Semanggi SMES center actors. The result is an increase in partner knowledge about the urgency of IPR protection.  

The presence of children in a marriage is one of the means of achieving happiness that is longed for by descendants, sometimes life in the family feels bland. The presence of married couples in general. For married couples who don't have children, it actually gives their own color to a family. It's just that recently the world of cyberspace has been stirred up by the term Childfree, even on several social media in Indonesia, on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and other online media platforms, it has become a trending topic of discussion in digital society. Childfree is an agreement made by a husband and wife not to have children for various reasons. This research aims to examine and consider the factors that motivate someone to choose childfree using the maqoshid al-syari'ah approach so that it can be a guide for placing a level of urgency on the choice of childfree in a family.

Penelitian ini menyuguhkan tentang urgensi pesantren sebagai wadah pembentukan kaderisasi ummat. Pesantren sebagai tempat pijakan manusia didalamnya bukan hanya mengajarkan tentang dinamika ke Islaman namun juga mengajararkan santri untuk berenterpreneurship. Home industri hadir sebagai jawaban dari permasalahan insani dalam segi ekonomi berkelanjutan. Adanya home industri dalam diri pesantren mampu membentuk kader bangsa yang mampu berdaya saing dalam bidang usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan field research (penelitian lapangan) yang berlokasi di PP Nurul jadid wilayah Al-mawaddah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi pesantren mampu memberikan peluang besar terhadap diri para santri untuk dapat berbakat entrepreneur dengan usaha home industri bakery di wilayah Al-mawaddah. Sistem pemasaran yang dilakukan berbasis transaksi lokal dan non lokal. Dengan mematok harga  berkisar Rp 2000-Rp 5000 mampu meningkatkan omset terhadap devisa pesantren. Hadirnya usaha bakery bagi santri Al-mawaddah mampu menumbuhkan bekal usaha entrepreneur ketika terjun kedalam dunia masyarakat, sehingga pada saat itulah terbentuknya manifestasi insan yang berkarya.   This research presents the urgency of pesantren as a forum for the formation of ummah cadre. Pesantren as a place of human footing in it not only teaches about the dynamics of Islam but also teaches students to be engaged in entrepreneurship. Home industry is present as an answer to human problems in terms of a sustainable economy. The existence of a home industry in pesantren is able to form a cadre of the nation who are capable of competitiveness in the business sector. This study uses a field research approach (field research) located in PP Nurul Jadid Al-mawaddah region. Data analysis techniques using content analysis techniques. The data collection method uses interview and observation techniques. The results showed that the axistence of pesantren is able to provide great opportunities for students to be gifted entrepreneurs with a home bakery business in the Al-mawaddah region. The marketing system is based on local and non-local transaction. By fixing prices around Rp. 2,000-Rp. 5,000, can increase turnover for foreign exchange boarding schools. The presence of bakery business for Al-mawaddah santri is able to grow entrepreneurial stock when it plunges into the world of society, so that’s when the manifestation of the creation of human beings works.

The development of modern times can affect several factors including health. Even in choosing a partner, you must really know the condition of your partner. The practice that is developing in the District of Jambesari Darus Sholah is injecting TT (Tetanus Toxoid). However, in reality, not all prospective brides carry out TT injections. Therefore, how is the practice of implementing TT injections for prospective brides in the District of Jambesari darus Sholah Bondowoso and to what extent is it important or urgent that TT injections (Tetanus Toxoid) are carried out.This research method uses a type of field research (Field Research). Collecting data using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. By utilizing midwives/nurses, KUA and prospective/bride brides as subjects to provide information related to TT injections in Jambesari Darus Sholah District.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the practice of implementing TT injections is not done by all prospective brides due to several factors: not knowing the importance of TT injections, no advice from KUA and any party, and fear of injections. The urgency of injecting TT from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah can be seen from the concepts of  لَاضَرَرَوَلَاضِرَارَand saad ad-dzari'ah with these two concepts supporting kulliyatul khamsa which in this case emphasizes more on hifdz nafs and hifdz nasl. In this case, it can minimize death in mother and child.

This research focuses on the importance of Mandarin language proficiency for active students of Sekolah Tinggi Teologi (STT) Kerusso in the context of global evangelism missions. The urgency of this study lies in the growing role of foreign languages, particularly Mandarin, in reaching unreached communities across different parts of the world. With a large number of Mandarin speakers worldwide, proficiency in this language is essential for those involved in evangelism missions to establish effective communication and expand the mission's reach. The primary objective of this research is to demonstrate the importance of foreign language proficiency, especially Mandarin, for active STT Kerusso students involved in global evangelism missions. This study aims to provide insights for theological education institutions in designing curricula that better support foreign language acquisition as an integral part of mission preparation. This research employs a qualitative method with an approach that includes in-depth interviews, literature review, and participatory observation. Interviews were conducted with active students and alumni of STT Kerusso who have been involved in evangelism missions in Mandarin-speaking communities. The collected data were analyzed descriptively to identify key themes related to the role of foreign languages in evangelism. The findings of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the urgency of foreign language proficiency in global evangelism missions and offer strategic recommendations for STT Kerusso in preparing its students to face future challenges in evangelism.

Abstrak Penyelenggaraan pendidikan agama sudah sewajarnya didasari pada pemenuhan hak peserta didik untuk mendapatkan pendidikan agama sesuai agamanya masing-masing. Pemenuhan hak peserta didik dalam mendapatkan pendidikan agama mengalami sejarah panjang dalam potret pendidikan agama di Indonesia. Memahami urgensi penyelenggaraan pendidikan menjadi hal utama dalam rangka memenuhi hak peserta didik untuk memperoleh pendidikan agama. Dengan merumuskan aksesibilitas pendidikan agama diharapkan pemenuhan hak peserta didik dalam mendapatkan pendidikan agama sesuai agamanya dapat dilaksanakan sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Ketersediaan pendidik, penyelenggaraan pendidikan agama serta pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana merupakan indikator kunci dalam memastikan aksesibilitas pendidikan agama telah terpenuhi.   Abstrack The implementation of religious education is naturally based on fulfilling the rights of students to get religious education according to their respective religions. Fulfillment of the rights of students in getting religious education experiences a long history in the portrait of religious education in Indonesia. Understanding the urgency of organizing education is the main thing in order to fulfill the rights of students to obtain religious education. By formulating the accessibility of religious education, it is expected that the fulfillment of the rights of students to obtain religious education in accordance with their religion can be carried out in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The availability of educators, the organization of religious education and the fulfillment of facilities and infrastructure are key indicators in ensuring the accessibility of religious education has been met.