Publication Search

UKM Batik Anisa encounters several problems including limited creativity and innovation to create new designs and iconic motifs that can represent regional characteristics, limited variations in batik color, limited market network, marketing strategies, and promotional media for batik products, limited knowledge about tourism and the important role of souvenir, and limited tools and materials that are relevant for initiating the development of new batik motif called pithecanthropus erectus (PE). This is innovative motif that has the potential to become iconic batik product of Ngawi. This activity aims to overcome problem faced by UKM Batik Anisa. Methods include counseling, discussing, training, and assisting. Results of the activity include innovations of new batik design and motifs (pithecanthropus erectus), variation of batik color through diverse combination of color, website to expand market networks, knowledge improvement concerning tourism and opportunities to create iconic souvenirs, and new tools to increase productivity of UKM Batik Anisa. Keywords: batik; design; iconic; pithecanthropus erectus.

In village development, the availability of accurate village profile data has an impact on its consistency policy direction.  However, there are some problems that are encountered to be able to update it including the quality of human resources, finance and infrastructure. Therefore, Community Service Program (PKM) activity is intended to provide knowledge about the importance of updating data in planning village development and helping the government update profile data and potential of their villages. The method used is training in updating basic data based on family data which is carried out by providing material and its implementation in the field. Community Service Program can be carried out according to the planned schedule, especially in the provision of training materials. Meanwhile, implementation of material in the training could not be carried out because it was constrained because lack of information technology. However, in general the Community Service Program in Neglasari Village was going well, marked by an increasing participant knowledge and an acceleration of online data updating assisted by students who were doing Community Service Program. Indirectly, this achievement at the same time show that the obstacles faced by Neglasari Village were not only on its human resources but rather on aspects of financial support and infrastructure. The actual presence from the government is needed to support the updating of the profile and potential data of this village because it is not only the village institution that requires it, but rather the central and regional governments.

This article aims to describe the review of Islamic law on the obligations of a father who abandoned the maintenance of the child in the decision of the Supreme Court number 608/K/AG/2003 and describing a living madliyah children after divorce based on the protection of children's rights in Law Number 23 Year 2002 on the Protection of Children. This research is included in the type of normative legal research, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The processing of legal materials in normative legal research is by means of literature studies which are described and then linked between one legal material and other legal materials, especially the relationship between the elements covered in the research problem. So it is presented in a systematic writing form to answer the problems that have been formulated in this research. The result showed that the duty of a father to meet child support does not become payable if the elapsed time, but it could be due to maintenance if there is a decision of the judge. This imposition on the grounds that the father in condition to be able to work deliberately remiss. Supreme Court Decision No. 608/K/AG/2003 does not conflict with Islamic law. Every parent has an obligation to be responsible for nurturing, nurture, educate, and protect children. Deliberateness of a father neglects the obligation to provide maintenance, so that children can not get their rights and suffer a loss, then it can be described as acts of negligence as regulated in Law Number 23 of 2002 on the Protection of Children

Breastfeeding is an activity that can bring happiness to mothers. Breastfeeding benefits by helping the mother from the delivery process, making the uterus contract quickly and prevent bleeding. Postpartum often have problems in the process of breastfeeding, especially mothers with caesarean section. Post SC delay in breastfeeding is caused by a lack of knowledge about how to breastfeed because the mother does not have adequate knowledge, the mother does not understand how to breastfeed properly, the benefits of breastfeeding and also the impact if the mother does not breastfeed her baby. One of the efforts to increase knowledge about breastfeeding is by providing health education. Giving information to post partum SC is very important in the success of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of knowing the effect of health education on breastfeeding techniques is correct in post partum SC. The research design will be conducted using pre-experimental (One group pre-posttest design) and sample selection using purposive sampling. The results of the influence of health education on breastfeeding techniques to increase knowledge of postpartum SC mothers with a p value of 0.001

Transplantation is a medical procedure performed by moving healthy organs to replace damaged organs. Currently, transplantation has been very developed and used in various countries including Indonesia. Indonesia prohibits the sale and purchase of organs because the principle of freedom of contract in Indonesia is faced with ethics, religion and culture that influence it. Indonesia also has regulations related to transplantation, namely Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Government Regulation No. 18 of 1981 concerning Clinical Cadaveric Surgery and Anatomical Cadaveric Surgery and Transplantation of Human Body Organs or Tissues and several other Ministerial regulations, but some of these regulations are known to be incomplete and tend to be unclear because there is a blurring of norms in them. Until these regulations are no longer efficient to use anymore. So the government recently issued a regulation related to transplantation, namely PP No. 53 of 2021 concerning Organ and Tissue Transplantation. Learning from some of the previous problems and also the fact that transplantation is not only problematic in its regulation but also due to Islamic law factors. The questions raised in this research are first, how is the regulation of human organ transplantation in National law and Islamic law. Second, how is the legal expediency of human organ transplantation in the perspective of National law. This type of research is normative juridical with descriptive qualitative legal material analysis. With the results of the conclusion, first, Indonesia currently has regulations regarding transplants that are more complete and clear and have been correlated quite well even though not all provisions in Islamic law are adopted in it. Second, the current transplant regulation has also fulfilled the elements of expediency, the regulation does not conflict with the law above it.

Zakat is the third pillar of Islam that must be performed by Muslims worldwide. It is an obligation that all Muslims fulfill by giving basic foods and other wealth. In return, some of the underprivileged and deserving groups enjoy donations from fellow Muslims. Zakat is not receiving certain assets prescribed by religion. Rather, Zakat is donated in the form of benefits that may be categorized as things that are quite needed. Such as the donation of clean water after reviewing the amount of water that is not suitable for consumption and use. Another example is the benefit of sanitation that has efforts to reduce the symptoms of infectious and dangerous diseases. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the form of sanitation zakat and how the view of Islamic law on sanitation zakat. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. In this study there are two things that will be analyzed, namely sanitation zakat and sanitation zakat in the view of Islam. Observation or observation is a data collection activity used to collect data in research through the five senses or can be interpreted as observation in systematic recording of symptoms that appear on the object of research. Sanitation in principle is a deliberate behavior in the culture of clean living with the intention of preventing humans from direct contact with dirt and other hazardous waste materials, with the hope that this effort will maintain and improve human health. Waste materials can cause health problems. These include human or animal feces, solid waste materials, domestic waste water (laundry, urine, bathing or laundry waste materials), industrial waste materials and agricultural waste materials.

Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the number of MMR in 2020 reached 4,627 people. This number increased by 10.25% compared to 2019 of 4,197 people. The number of infant deaths in 2019 was 26,000 cases and increased by almost 40% to 44,000 cases in 2020. The Bumiayu Health Center, one of the auspices of the Brebes Regency in Central Java, contributed 2 cases of AKI and 5 cases of IMR in 2020. by conducting comprehensive midwifery care with a continuity of care approach which is carried out starting from the mother during pregnancy to family planning. Researchers implemented comprehensive midwifery care for pregnant women, childbirth, newborns, postpartum, and family planning using Varney and SOAP documentation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection uses interviews, observations, physical examinations, supporting examinations, documentation studies, and literature studies, as well as medical record documentation studies, the main informant is Mrs. W with 2 additional informants namely 1 coordinating midwife and 1 patient's family and 1 triangulation informant namely the head section of the brebes district health office. Based on the results of pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum, and family planning, there are problems in pregnancy, namely at 30+3 weeks of gestation with an Hb level of 10.4 g/dl in the category of mild anemia. There is no gap between theory and practice. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that comprehensive care for Mrs. W 25 years of gestation, psychological postpartum, physiological delivery, and physiological BBL. There is no gap between theory and practice.

AbstrakPemikiran sosioekonomi Al-Ghazali berakar dari sebuah konsep yang dia sebut sebagai fungsi kesejahteraan sosial islami. Seluruh karya Al-Ghazali memiliki konsep maslahat atau kesejahteraan sosial atau utilitas (kebaikan bersama). Imam Al-Ghazali mengidentifikasi semua masalah baik yang berupa masalih ( utilitas, manfaat ) maupun mafasid (disutilitas, kerusakan) dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial. Kesejahteraan (maslahah) dari suatu masyarakat tergantung kepada pencarian dan pemeliharaan lima tujuan dasar, yakni agama(al- dien), hidup atau jiwa (nafs), keluarga atau keturunan (nasl), harta atau kekayaan (mal) dan intelek atau akal (aql). Al-Ghazali menitikberatkan bahwa sesuai tuntuan wahyu, tujuan utama kehidupan umat manusia adalah untuk mencapai kebaikan di dunia dan di akhirat (maslahat al-din wa al-dunya) Kelima kebutuhan tersebut tidak akan terpenuhi dengan baik bila orientasi semua orang hanya terfokus pada kehidupan akhirat. Oleh karenanya melakukan aktivitas ekonomi merupakan sebuah keharusan bagi setiap orang bila mereka menginginkan keselamatan baik di dunia maupun akhirat. AbstractAl-Ghazali's socioeconomic thinking has its roots in a concept which he calls an Islamic social welfare function. All of Al-Ghazali's works have the concept of maslahat or social welfare or utility (the common good). Imam Al-Ghazali identified all the problems in the form of masalih (utility, benefits) and mafasid (disutility, damage) in improving social welfare. The welfare ( maslahah) of a society depends on the search and maintenance of five basic objectives, namely religion ( al-dien) , life or soul (nafs), family or offspring (nasl), wealth or wealth (mal) and intellect or reason (aql) ).Al-Ghazali emphasized that according to the revelation, the main purpose of human life is to achieve good in the world and in the hereafter (maslahat al-din wa al-duny a) These five needs will not be fulfilled properly if everyone's orientation is only focused on life hereafter. Therefore doing economic activity is a must for everyone if they want salvation both in the world and the hereafter.

Parking fees are a potential source of local revenue (PAD). Revenue from parking fees is a potential source of local revenue, given the fact that there has been an increase in the number of motorized vehicles in Lamongan Regency, both cars and motorbikes. The problem with parking fees that is often faced is a lack of understanding about parking fees and law enforcement related to parking fees. Based on these problems, the community service team of Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Ahmad Dahlan in collaboration with the Lamongan Regency Government held a socialization of parking fees for parking attendants in Lamongan Regency with the hope that there would be an increase in understanding of parking fees and their laws, followed by an increase in Regional Original Revenue (PAD) so as to create development growth in Lamongan Regency.

Female teachers of SMK Negeri 4 Surakarta have not been able to fill sustainable development, especially in increasing their professionalism in making scientific work. This work is very important in addition to measuring the success of learning as well as to improve the analytical skills of teachers in dealing with problems in the classroom. The problems faced by partners are: (1) lack of understanding and insight into the importance of other libraries that can be used to add teaching material in the teaching and learning process; (2) female teachers are not yet motivated to arrange scientific work as demands that must be met as professionals; (3) not many female teachers take advantage of opportunities and opportunities to develop themselves and increase their creativity as educators to support sustainable development practices; (4) there are still teachers who have not utilized the existence of mass media as partners that can be used to accommodate scientific work to meet the requirements as certified teachers. The targets of the Community Service are as follows: (1) socializing the importance of scientific work as a manifestation of professionalism; (2) holding a meeting to increase the motivation of female teachers in making work of innovation and creativity in order to improve the learning process; (3) provide training in the formulation of opinions based on scientific articles to be uploaded to online mass media. Outputs that can be given through community service are as follows: (1) report on the results of service; (2) making articles for scientific publications that are submitted to the journal of the results of the service; (3) submitting articles to mass media. The method of implementation is through socialization, training, mentoring and motivation. The results of the implementation of the activity showed the enthusiasm and great interest of the female teachers in the socialization and training of the preparation of scientific publications including articles produced to be published in print and online mass media.

Temanggung robusta coffee has flavors and raw material components that reflect the regional characteristics. To assure the quality and increase the competitiveness, coffe harvesting and post-harvest processing must be carried out according to the geographical indication standart (IG). The application standar of IG practically still has several problems such as a low motivation of harvest and post-harvest processing aspects as well as farmer’s group management. By cooperating with two farmers’ group in Muncar and Ngadisepi village, Gemawang sub-district, Temanggung Regency, Universitas Sebelas Maret has implemented community partnership program. This aim at increasing motivations and skills of farmers in managing coffee processing based on IG standart. Methods used in this programs include: (1) training, (2) introduction of a pulper device, and (3) supervision. This program has: (1) increased motivation, knowledge, skills of farmers’ group in coffee post-harvest processing based on IG standart, (2) increased motivation for strengthening management of farmers’ group institutions, (3) provided applied technology, and (4) increased the economic of coffee value added.

Data collection on employee attendance at a company is a must, with the aim of monitoring discipline, calculating employee salaries, and other needs. Data collection on employee attendance at companies that are used today is very diverse, following the development of technology. The United Tronik Semarang office, which employs relatively many employees, currently uses a manual card attendance data collection system that attracts researchers to make the United Tronik Office the object of research.  Fingerprint is one of the hardware used to support employee attendance data collection which is relatively simple and easy to reach, the accuracy and ease of operation make the fingerprint attendance system more and more in demand. One of the human error problems in the attendance data collection system is attendance recording errors, especially for employees with shift work hours. Arrangement of work shifts in programs built with Visual Basic 2010 can minimize attendance recording errors, because it can set the recording time for employees. To support the ease of data access and shift settings, the researcher uses a Client Server database system with SQL Server 2005 Software.

Along with the development of information technology that is increasingly rapid, the use of information technology at this time is an important requirement in every agency or company An educational institution requires good administrative management with the aim to improve services to students, the school payment system in the form of Education Provision Contribution (SPP) and Donation of Institutional Development (SPI) at SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Semarang is still done conventionally, where the recording of data and the payment process of SPP and SPI are written into diaries, ledgers and spreadsheet applications which results in the accumulation of data in the form of archives. In the data collection of students and the payment process takes a relatively long time, so that during the payment process results in long queues in the administration and requires a long time to make payment reports and arrears SPP and SPI which are needed quickly.Developments in the field of science and technology were developed with the aim of solving problems and making it easier for users to complete work tasks. The use of barcode technology is one of the technologies that can respond to the provision of fast, accurate and accurate information. Barcode technology is applied to student cards that function as student IDs and also as student payment cards

erized Financial Administration System at the Semarang Soko Tunggal Midwifery Academy located at jl. Sendangguwo Raya no 41-42 Semarang is very useful for companies specifically in the Administration section. Especially when there are unexpected problems, but because so far the system used is still the old system and is less efficient and often errors in writing the nominal amount and also requires a long time in data processing so that makes the Administration part of the problem. With the advancement of modern technology that is the computer in an information system today is expected to provide effectiveness and efficiency in data processing and minimize the error rate in the processing system. The procedures that will be processed between SPP Payment, SPI and Practice fees using the Microsoft Visual Basic Application System and using the Microsoft Office Access database system.With the new system, it is hoped that conducting transactions in the SOKO Midwifery ACADEMY TNGGAL SEMARANG can be utilized as well as possible and used as much as possible by all groups of leaders and other employees especially the financial administration division so that it can simplify each transaction.

Infant health can be known one of them through the assessment of nutritional status. In general, Body Mass Index (BMI) has been used as a method for measuring the nutritional status of children. If there are two children who have same body weight and height, they may have different nutritional status. Whenever this occurs, the use of BMI for measuring the nutritional status shall be deemed less accurate. The anthropometry will be vital in measuring the nutritional statuss. The guidelines for determining the nutritional status Anthropometry parameters are selected and recommended which includes an assessment of the age, weight, body length or height. This research aims to build a model of C4.5 adaboost so it can recognize patterns and be able to classify the nutritional status of children into five classes: normal, fat, very fat, thin and very thin. The variables used in this classification is Gender, Age (Months), Weight (kg) Height (cm). C4.5 (decision tree) Method has a good performance in dealing with the classification of nutritional status but the C4.5 has a weakness in the class imbalance. Adaboost isone ofboosting methods that could reduce imbalances class by giving weight to the level of classification error which may alter the distribution of data. Experiments carried out by applying the adaboost method C4.5 to obtain optimal results and a good degree of accuracy. The experimental results obtained from C4.5 method show that accuracy is 89.53%, the error rate is 10.47%, while the results of C4.5 with adaboost show 90.23% accuracy and 9.77% error rate. It can be concluded in the classification of nutritional status of children with C4.5 and adaboost proven method to solve problems of class imbalance and improve the high accuracy and can reduce the level of classification error.

Marketing or promotional strategies used by the Company CV. Cipta Cemerlang Abadi still uses banners posted in strategic places and distributed brochures. With the promotion media, Banners have problems that are often replaced or removed by others, because the installation of banners has not used official government tax. And for brochure media, there are constraints on increasing production costs to print and spread the promotional media. So most consumers who enter only those who often work with this company or customers. By utilizing the development of the Internet world, where there are millions of users and can be accessed anywhere and anytime, to promote the work of design and sales, the CV. Cipta Cemerlang Abadi doesn't need to bother going to and fro to put up banners and print brochure media. All can be done easily using an internet connection, consumers can see examples of design results or find the computer they want from a website. With a website, this company can distribute product marketing quickly and accurately. Another advantage is that consumers can interact with other consumers or with CV. Cipta Cemerlang Abadi directly.

ABSTRAK The development of computer technology helps many aspects of life. One aspect of life that takes advantage of technological developments is the health sector, in order to solve problems including brain tumors. Brain Tumor Disease is the growth of abnormal cells in or around the brain in an unnatural and uncontrolled manner. Patients with brain tumors continue to increase every year, because the initial symptoms are often underestimated. Therefore created a software that can help diagnose brain tumors using the certainty factor method    

Heart failure has an impact not only on one's physical condition but also on the psychological impact of anxiety. Patients with heart disease who experience psychosocial problems, especially anxiety, will have a slower recovery process and more severe physical symptoms they experience. Thus, an intervention is needed to provide back massage to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of back massage towards anxiety scores in heart failure patients.This study belongs to descriptive research using the case study approach method. The sample in this study were 2 subjects who suffered classification II and III heart failure according to NYHA who experienced low to moderate anxiety. Both subjects were given back massage therapy. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used as the instrument to measure the level of anxiety. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in the two subjects who initially fell into the anxiety category into the category of low anxiety after being given back massage therapy for 15 minutes at 24-hour intervals for 3 days. In conclusion, back massage is recommended to be applied in the hospital as a nursing intervention to overcome anxiety in heart failure patients.

The purpose of this thesis is to depart from the problems faced by Catholic adolescents, relating to the number of teenagers not active in activities in the Church, and falling into promiscuity. Departing from this issue, the need for the role of Catholic Religious Education to transfer the values of Faith to Catholic youth. Thesis entitled "Catholic Religion Education as a Media of Faith Communication for Youth in Saint Francis Benagin" aims to provide correct understanding to Catholic youth about the importance of Catholic Religion Education as a medium to translate Catholic Faith values so that Catholic youth can become adolescents with integrity , productive, competitive, innovative and has a good spirituality life. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data obtained by observation, interviews and documentation. Research steps include, conversations with informants, informant profiles, reflection, synthesis, prospects or possibilities that will occur.

The increase in Life Expectancy (UHH) has an impact on the increase in the elderly population and the problems due to aging. One of them is the system for regulating blood sugar levels which is disrupted due to changes in the body composition of the elderly in the form of increased fat composition from the body 14% to 30%. Efforts to prevent the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus is to achieve good nutritional status with anthropometric measurements, namely the division of body weight in kg with height in meters squared expressed in body mass index or BMI. This study aims to analyze the relationship between BMI and blood sugar levels in the elderly at the Sabar Narimo Posyandu, Lempuyangan Hamlet, Gebugan Village, Bergas District, Semarang Regency. The research design used was descriptive observational with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 40 elderly who were taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used to measure BMI is a digital weight scale, and a microtoise that has been calibrated, while blood sugar levels are measured using a glucometer. Data were analyzed by Pearson Corellation test. The results of this study indicate the frequency distribution of blood sugar levels in the elderly at the Posyandu Sabar Narimo on average 139.92 mg/dl and an average BMI of 25.24 kg/m2. The results showed that BMI was related to the variable of blood sugar levels with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.614 and a significance value (?) of 0.0234 then there is a relationship. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between blood sugar and BMI in the elderly at the Sabar Narimo Posyandu, Lempuyangan Hamlet, Gebugan Village, Bergas District, Semarang Regency.