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Based on the Katadata.com survey, basic prices ahead of Ramadhan in Indonesia tend to increase as of March 17 2023. Seeing these conditions, the purpose of this community service, PT Petrokimia Gresik and its Certified Independent Study Internship students (MSIB) get around a Ramadhan Sembako program as a form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) company. This program involved 6 East Java "Veteran" UPN students and PT Petrokimia Gresik CSR department staff with a target of 8 sub-districts around PT Petrokimia Gresik. The results achieved with this program are the fulfillment of the basic needs of the community in order to achieve sustainable economic activity in an industrial area.

Background: Self-efficacy is the perception of the ability to consider and implement behavior patterns as self-regulation that is obtained through motivation and determining achievement of expectations. Good self-efficacy is needed not only for healthy people but also for sick people, especially people with chronic illnesses. Decreased self-efficacy can occur in people with chronic illnesses. We know that people with chronic diseases have long treatment programs, even for a lifetime, such as taking medication and sometimes this feels boring or boring. Consuming drugs or running a continuous treatment program can lead to boredom so that it is possible to want to stop taking medication. This is the background for wanting to know what actions can be taken to increase self-efficacy in people with chronic diseases. Self-efficacy increases if there is effort in dealing with existing obstacles. Interventions can be provided by health workers in increasing self-efficacy in people with chronic diseases. Objective: This study aims to describe the effect of Beapreasi therapy on self-efficacy in patients with chronic diseases at the Bergas Health Center, Semarang Regency. Methods: The research design used was descriptive and was carried out on 6 respondents, all of whom became the experimental group or all of whom became respondents. The method used to determine respondents is a purposive sampling technique. All respondents were assessed for self-efficacy using a self-efficacy scale questionnaire which was measured 2 times, namely before and after being given Beapreasi therapy. Results: The study showed that the mean value of the self-efficacy scale in the experimental group before the intervention was 81.79 and the value of the efficacy scale in the experimental group after the intervention was 89.36. this shows that there is an increase in the value on the self-efficacy scale and there is a difference in the mean value on the self-efficacy scale in the experimental group before giving the intervention with after giving the intervention with a p value of 0.00, p value <0.05 so that there is a significant/significant effect of giving reward therapy on improvement self-efficacy. Conclusion: Beapreasi therapeutic intervention can be used to maintain self-efficacy or increase self-efficacy in patients with chronic diseases, with the hope that patients will remain enthusiastic in carrying out their care and life. Beapreasi therapy can be used as a nurse's independent intervention in accompanying the care of patients with chronic diseases who require lifelong treatment and this is in an effort to increase self-efficacy in sufferers of chronic diseases.  

Web-based information systems are in high demand in various circles of society, including in the world of non-computer education, where the written examination system commonly used in education often has many obstacles. Factors must also be considered when evaluating written tests, as many participants may avoid writing notes on cards and waste paper and ink to ask and repeat questions, including negative factors in written tests, so this study aims to do so. a database-based online exam system that educational institutions can use to convert existing written exams into an online exam system. Therefore, with the rapid development of information technology, it is necessary to design and build an online examination system based on Data Warehouse to replace the manual written examination system and facilitate the work of the teacher in SMP Negeri 5 Medan. Primary schools enter question data into the system and can minimize the operational costs of passing exams, and the system can also store data more securely in its data warehouse, i.e. teacher information, basic information, student information. subject information, value information and question information. The method is Data Warehouse, software procedures and Waterfall model. The survey respondents were 150 students from SMP Negeri 5 Medan, a total of 150 students. This online exam system was created using PHP programming language, MySQL database and XAMPP web server

There are many residents in Gebang Putih Village who do not have complete population documents, especially in RW 001. Through the MSIB (Certified Independent Study Internship) program, the author conducts community service by optimising population administration services in the village with several methods, namely collecting data, program implementation, and evaluation. After the community service activities carried out by the author, the number of residents who have incomplete population documents has decreased drastically. The decrease in the number of residents who do not have incomplete documents is the result of optimisation efforts that have been made by the author and village officials.

Referring to the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), Literacy is the ability to write and read. And based on the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture number 23 of 2015, the School Literacy Movement (GLS) strengthens the moral development movement. The School Literacy Movement (GLS), which has been launched by the government, aims to increase interest in reading and familiarize students with reading routines. This research was conducted by the author in order to find out how the process and implementation of literacy programs in several elementary schools in Pekanbaru City and Kampar Regency. Regarding the elementary schools that were used as research objects, namely SDN 024 Tarai Bangun, SDN 037 Karya Indah, SDN 017 Pandau Jaya, and SDIT Az-zuhra. Which of the literacy implementation programs that we observed included Reading-Writing Literacy, Numeracy. Science Literacy, Cultural and Citizenship Literacy, Financial Literacy, and Digital Literacy. By conducting interviews and observations as the method used. The results of this study are intended to add insight regarding the successful implementation of literacy programs, challenges and suggestions.  

The implementation of E-government in Indonesia is currently still being accelerated in order to realize the creation of Good Government. All aspects needed to implement E-government continue to be improved, including the E-procurement sector. Transjakarta cares is one of the service programs provided by Transjakarta which aims to make it easier for people with disabilities in DKI Jakarta to use public transportation. This service aims to make DKI Jakarta an inclusive city which means DKI Jakarta is a livable province for all people, including people with disabilities. This research was conducted by means of a literature study by taking data from literacy sources. This breakthrough service carried out by Transjakarta has received a lot of support from various parties, including the private sector. Support in the form of assistance has been carried out, such as providing vehicles for implementation to revitalizing access to bus stops carried out by the regional government to make it easier for users of Transjakarta cares services. The coverage area that can be accessed by Transjakarta cares is already quite good and is currently being expanded so that all residents in the DKI Jakarta area can use Transjakarta cares services.

The purpose of this study is to find out and assess whether the implementation of Payroll Accounting Information System set at regional Office VI of the Medan State Personnel Agency (BKN) has been conducted effectively. The type of research used is Qualitative Descriptive Research, which focuses on payroll infprmasi system at Regional Office VI of The State Personnel Agency (BKN) Medan. Data collection techniques used are by interview method, and other supporting techniques are observation and documentation. The results of this study prove that the Accounting Information System with regard to payroll procedures at the Regional Office VI of the State Personnel Agency (BKN) Medan has been running effectively. Can be seen from the act of cheating that never happened in the office. And it is in accordance with the program that has been adjusted by the regulations set by the government, also has data on basic salaries, allowances and deductions issued by the Regional Office VI of the State Personnel Agency (BKN) Medan. Accounting information system in the form of attachment of parent salaries based on class in Regional Office VI of the State Personnel Agency (BKN) Medan has been easy to understand by the employees who receive salaries. Accounting recording used in the Payroll system at Regional Office VI of the State Personnel Agency (BKN) Medan is an account of Employee Salary Expenditure and Salary Cart (Salary Slip).  

The research aimed to analyze students' need to learn English phonology at fourth semester students of English Study Program of Islamic university of north sumatera. Phonology is one of lessons that difficult to learn, because the students must concentrate and focus to learn it. To make students more understand in learning English phonology, the researcher need to know what students feeling before studying phonology and what their wish in learning it. Because of that reason, the researcher tried to analyze students' need in English phonology. There were two types of instrument to gather the data; questionnaire and interview. The total students in this research are 83 students, which consist of 41 students in class 2, and 42 students in class 4. The researcher analyzed students answer based on interview. The finding was students need lecturer to be patient to teach them in English phonology, the students need the lecturer explain topic per topic in slowly until they understood, the students need more practice or exercise than theory or discussion.

The study aims to find out the efficiency of BUMN bank performance in Indonesia in 2017-2021 as well as the potential improvement to inefficient bank performance. Research of this type is descriptive quantitative. The secondary data used comes from the Indonesia Financial Services Authority, each bank and the Bank of Indonesia. The sample taken using purposive sampling is taken 4 banks BUMN. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is the technique utilized for data analysis and the program utilized is MaxDEA. A bank is considered to be efficient if it achieves an efficient value of 100%, a bank that achieves a value <100% can be said to be relatively less eficient. The results of the study showed that BRI and BTN got 4 perfect efficient DMUs. Four of BNI’s DMUs were inefficient, and just one received a perfect efficient DMUs. At the same time, Mandiri Bank has three perfect efficient DMUs and two inefficient DMUs.

The aims of this study were 1) to find out about inculcating environmental care character values through inorganic waste management into crafts in the P5 program, 2) to find out the obstacles in inculcating environmental care character values through inorganic waste management into crafts in the P5 program, 3) to find out the solution to the obstacles in inculcating environmental care character values through inorganic waste management into crafts in the P5 program. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The research location was at SMPN 18 Surakarta. The research subjects were teachers, school principal, and students. The method of collecting data in this study was through interviews, documentation, and observation. To check the validity of the data in the research, source triangulation and technical triangulation techniques were used. The data analysis technique was to use descriptive qualitative with an interactive model starting from data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that 1) teaching students about inculcating of value of environmental care character through the P5 program on managing inorganic waste into crafts, 2) obstacles in inculcating character through the waste management program into crafts occurred from within or from the conditions of the students and the limitations of tools and material. While external obstacles were from the family or environment. 3) the solution to these obstacles was to make rules and punishments, provide counseling to students' families and the environment to actively participate in environmental care activities.   Keywords: Character Education, Environmental Care, Waste Management Programs into Crafts

Background: Arthritis, better known as rheumatism, is a disease that attacks the joints and surrounding structures. Society often perceives rheumatism as a trivial disease because it does not cause death, even though if it is not treated immediately, rheumatism can cause abnormal limb function, ranging from lumps, stiff joints, and walking difficulty, to lifelong disability. Based on data from the Tungoi Health Center in 2022 the number of patients affected by rheumatoid arthritis was 127 people which was among the 10 highest number of diseases in the Tungoi Health Center. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence of the elderly in the working area of the Tungoi Health Center. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study approach. The location of the research was the Tungoi Health Center in October 2022. The study population consisted of patients seeking treatment in the working area of Tungoi Health Center with the number of study samples obtained was 92 patients using total sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test. Results: the study showed that there was a relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence in the elderly with a value of ? = 0.000. Conclusion: There was a relationship between rheumatoid pain and the level of independence of the elderly in the working area of the Tungoi Health Center. Suggestion: Health workers who are responsible for the Integrated coaching unit (POSBINDU) are to provide support to elderly families so that they participate regularly in the elderly programs provided by the Integrated coaching unit (POSBINDU) and Integrated Healthcare Center (POSYANDU).

Background: Osgood-Schlatter (OSD) Including the most common injuries that occur during productive age, this  condition occurs due to inflammation of the patellar tendon insertion at the tuberosity of the tibia. Osgood Schlatter usually occurs in children and adolescents who are active in sports, usually occurs in male adolescents aged 13-14 years and female adolescents aged 10-11 years. Purpose: Reducing pain in the right knee, reducing edema, maintaining muscle strength and increasing muscle mass M.Quadriceps, M.Hamstrings, M.Gastrocnemius, M.Gluteus, M.Adductor hip, M.Pectineus, M.Adductor longus, M. Adductor brevis, M. Adductor magnus, M. Gracilis. evaluated with 8 items sport scale. Methods: This study involved boys aged 12 years who experienced Osgood-schlatter. The exercise program was carried out for 3 weeks. Results: In this study, patients were followed up every week. The patient underwent physiotherapy sessions for 3 weeks. Patients are given measurements for muscle strength, increase in LGS, changes in segment circumference, and are obtained from the patient's ADL. Conclusion: In this study it can be concluded that after being given intervention for 3 weeks there were still no changes in Pain Level, Muscle Strength Level, Range of Joint Motion, Segment Circumference and Activity Daily Living in patients with the Osgood- Schalatter condition.

    This study seeks to provide argumentative information regarding the reality of obstacles, challenges, strategies, and efforts in shaping the character of bureaucrats who have good morals, as well as to rationalize the importance of using technology, information, and communication in public services. This research was carried out through a qualitative approach with literature study methods, data analysis, namely, reduction, display, and verification or conclusion. The results of the research are: 1) dynamic and complex obstacles and challenges, leading to the reality of bureaucratic competence, mental distortion of serving , the Industrial Revolution 4.0, as well as legal certainty, 2) strategies and efforts in shaping the character of moral, capable bureaucrats through education and training, increasing technology literacy, supervision programs, and policies on welfare, 3) in the modern era, the bureaucracy needs to optimize technological progress , information and communication, to be effective and efficient, to be agile and professional. So that the formation of bureaucrats with character is an alternative solution in overcoming the stigma and stereotypes about the world of bureaucracy which is seen as rigid, conventional, procedural and pragmatic, so that it turns into world-class governance and public services.

Programming is one of the fundamental subjects in the field of expertise in Technology, Information, and Communication (ICT). These topics must be mastered by all fields of study. Programming fundamentals remain alien to novices, such as the students in Class X. Basic programming subjects require a comprehensive understanding in order to be mastered. This study was carried out at SMK Negeri 1 Memperiwah Hulu. This investigation is a class action study with 35 class X TKJ 3 students as subjects. The data utilized in this investigation are learning outcomes. Indicators of research performance are based on the completion of learning outcomes for 75% of the student population. It can be seen from the image above that 30 students' learning outcomes fall into the decent category, with a percentage of 86%, and that 4 students fall into the sufficient category, with a percentage of 11%. Moreover, the percentage of students in the category of fewer learning outcomes amounted to one, with a percentage of 3%. Overall, the use of multimedia as a learning medium can enhance programming-related student learning outcomes. As an indicator of research success, in the first cycle it did not meet the set criteria for completeness, but in the second cycle it has increased and met the criteria. Increased activity and student learning outcomes are facilitated by the incorporation of multimedia skills and abilities into the activities of teachers.    

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) have 17 goals from 2015 to 2030. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) are in line with the vision and mission of President Joko Widodo and Vice President Ma'aruf Amin in the 2020-2024 National Medium Term Development Plan. Then it was aligned into the Lingga Regency Medium Term Development Plan 2021-2026. The background of this research is to measure how far the Lingga District Social Service has implemented poverty alleviation in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) Program to reduce poverty in Lingga District. The method used in this research is using a qualitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data sources and using data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this study is the Van Meter Van Horn Theory with six indicators, namely policy standards and targets, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, attitudes of implementers, inter-organizational communication, social, economic, and political environment. The results of the research are based on the first indicator, namely the standards and policy targets have a direct impact on coastal communities in Lingga Regency so that they are said to be poor. The second indicator is resources, the existing resources are in accordance with the standards set even though there are some human resources who still commit fraud. Indicator. The third is that the characteristics of implementing organizations have implemented existing policies in a firm and disciplined manner towards beneficiaries. The fourth indicator is the attitude of the implementers to accept the policy, it's just that there is a lack of response from Social Service employees and supervision is carried out. The fifth indicator is that communication between organizations has been established, it's just that the executors rarely come into the field for various reasons. Thus causing fraud. The sixth indicator, namely the social, economic and political environment, has been implemented with the government's efforts to improve the welfare of the community. The conclusion of this study is that the Lingga District Social Service has implemented a poverty alleviation program based on the Sustainable Development Goals Program in Lingga District.

MSMEs play an important role in the Indonesian economy. This research aims to analyze the influence of education level, business size, length of business, and participation in the SAK EMKM coaching program on the perception of the importance of financial reporting based on SAK EMKM. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is in the form of answers from respondents using a questionnaire, while secondary data is obtained from information on MSME data from the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Bandar Laksamana District Cooperative. The population in this study were all MSMEs in Bandar Laksamana District with a total of 175 units. The sample used in this research was 64 MSMEs in Bandar Laksamana District using a simple random sampling method. The research results show that educational level, length of business, and business size do not influence to the  perceptions of importance of financial reporting based on SAK EMKM, only the variable participation in a coaching program influences to the perceptions of the importance of financial reporting based on SAK EMKM.

A perineal tear is a tear that occurs at the time the baby is born either spontaneously or with a tool or action. The impact of perineal tears can result in continuous bleeding and infection of suture wounds in the birth canal, slow treatment can cause death in postpartum mothers to find out the relationship between the old partus and the baby's birth weight with perineal tears in pregnant women at the Wara Health Center, Palopo City in 2021. This study is a quantitative analytical research with a "cross sectional study" design. The population in this study is maternity mothers in the working area of the Wara Health Center, Palopo City. Sampling in this study uses a total sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaires. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed using a laptop using Microsoft excel programs and statistical programs (SPSS). Data analysis includes univariate analysis by looking for frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi square test with significance level (.05). There was a relationship between the old partus and the incidence of perineal tears (p=0.020) and there was a relationship between the baby's birth weight and the incidence of perineal tears (p=0.007). There is a relationship between the old partus and the baby's birth weight with perineal tears in pregnant women at the Wara Health Center, Palopo City in 2021. for midwives in observing childbirth using a partograph is expected to be carried out well and be able to identify quickly and accurately to further increase vigilance in carrying out childbirth help so that perineal tears do not occur.

Medical terminology becomes an important course because it supports the main competence of medical recorders as a clinical coder. The number of medical terms studied requires students to practice more by utilizing various learning media. Digital Game Base Learning is a method of blending learning and playing patterns by utilizing computer devices and smartphones, this is expected to bring joy, increase the enthusiasm of learners in the learning process and grow the power of competition. This study aims to determine the acceptance or response of students to the use of Kahoot as a medium of exercise in medical terminology courses. The type of research used is qualitative research. The informants in this study were 15 2nd semester students at the D3 RMIK Poltekkes Study Program of the Ministry of Health Malang. The research instruments used are interview guidelines and Kahoot quiz questions. Quiz results are analyzed descriptively and interview results are transcribed by general findings. The results of this study are (1) identification of educational game needs using Kahoot including mobile phones, laptops, internet networks, materials and medical terminology questions, (2) all students respond positively to the innovation of using Kahoot as one of the training media of medical terminology.

About 85% teenagers experience akne vulgaris. This study aims to analyze the influence of consuming local beverage to the signs and symptoms of Flour albus and Akne vulgaris to high school students in Kolaka regency. It is an experimental study, quasy experiment method with two groups of pretest and post-test design. Population consist of all women high school student suffering with Flour albus and Akne vulgaris as many as 20 respondents, which divided into 2 groups, they are 10 experiment samples providing local beverages containing 3 mixed fruits (jackfruit, melon, kersen) and 10 control samples. This study is prepared using computerized system with SPSS program. Data analysis assays applied is NPar-test. Study results obtained that there is any influence of consuming local beverage to the decrease of signs and symptoms of Flour albus, which p value = 0.000 (p<0.05), there is a significant influence of consuming local beverages to the signs and symptoms of Flour albus where p value =0.001 (p<0.05) The conclusion of this study is there is an influence of consuming local beverage to the decrease of the signs and symptoms of Flour albus and Akne vulgaris to the women high school students in Kolaka regency.    

The goal of this study is to determine the effectiveness of IPA, or phonetic transcriptions, in Tophonetics application based on phonetic transcriptions. Descriptive qualitative research methodologies are employed. Seven students were used as the sample in this study to examine phonetic transcriptions using phonetic tools and gauge participants’ perceptions. In this study, the author employs interviews as a tool to gather data. This study’s conclusion is that students use this tophonetic application to look up phonetic transcriptions. According to the study’s findings, students can readily complete IPA, or phonetic transcriptions in English, using the Tophonetics application rather than utilizing an open dictionary. They can also more easily learn how to utilize the program, which will help them pronounce words more clearly.