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The title of this research is "Presentation Form of Pelalawan Kingdom Dance at the Bina Tasik Studio, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province". This study aims to determine the form of presentation of Pelalawan Kingdom dance at the Bina Tasik Studio, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. In this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Pelalawan Kingdom dance uses dance movements with 5 basic dance movements, namely the salute movement, the Pangean silat movement, the rowing movement, the circular movement, and the last is the final movement. The musical instruments used to accompany the Pelalawan Kingdom dance are the long drum, kompang, gong, calempong, drum, violin, accordion and darmuka. The title of this dance is taken from a historical story about the Pelalawan Kingdom. The theme of the dance is about the feud or war between the Portuguese and the Malacca Kingdom which resulted in the Malacca Kingdom being destroyed and a new kingdom being born, namely the Pelalawan Kingdom. The type of dance is classified as a new creative dance type. The presentation mode is symbolic representational dance. The number of dancers is 11 dancers, of which 5 are male dancers and 6 are female dancers. The women's dance costume uses the kebaya tabuh shirt and the men's costume uses the Malay cekak musang shirt. The makeup of the female dancers uses beautiful makeup while the makeup of the male dancers only uses powder and eyebrows. Lighting but because this dance is danced during the day and the stage is outside the field, no light is needed. Dance properties are the door and wall of Pekan Tua, the door and wall of Pelalawan, keris and shawl. The audience was attended by school residents and invited guests.

This legal research aims to examine the provisions of criteria/circumstances that are casuistic in the termination of prosecution based on restorative justice. Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning the Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice mentions the provisions of a quo in Article 5 Paragraph (2) and Article 5 Paragraph (5). The a quo provision in the regulation does not have clear indicators so it is prone to multiple interpretations. The research method used is normative juridical by examining literature materials or secondary data. There are two approaches, namely the legislative approach and the case approach. Data collection techniques are also used interview techniques in the form of questions and answers with the Public Prosecutor of the District Attorney's Office to obtain information that supports this research. The results of the study show that there are no clear indicators of criteria/circumstances of a casuistic nature in the termination of prosecution based on restorative justice has implications for the results of the public prosecutor's decision to consider the application for Restorative Justice. The absence of explanation of the provision was returned to the consideration of the public prosecutor with discretionary authority.  

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that causes an increase in blood glucose levels and can trigger chronic complications in various organs. Diabetic foot exercises are an exercise method carried out by diabetes mellitus sufferers to improve foot health. Goal: foot exercises for DM sufferers are to improve blood circulation, especially in the foot area, apart from strengthening the muscles and small nerves in the feet and preventing complications of diabetic feet, such as blood vessel disorders, open wounds. Method: The method for implementing health education is in the form of pre and post tests, then presentation of material using leaflets as well as demonstrations of foot exercises to prevent diabetes mellitus wounds. By delivering it via leaflets and demonstrations, it is hoped that the entire audience can understand and convey it well. Conclusion: Of the 15 audience members present, all of them understood the education about diabetes mellitus foot exercises which can increase knowledge in preventing foot wounds in diabetes sufferers.

Image classification is widely used in everyday life such as in car steering, closed-circuit television (CCTV), traffic cameras, etc. The implementation of image classification can be done using several methods, including neural network and support vector machine models. The neural network method is able to find the right weights that allow the network to show the desired behaviour while the support vector machine method has many dimensions and can overcome linear and non-linear data. In this research, feature extraction was carried out using VGG16 to increase accuracy. This research aims to find out how to implement the neural network and SVM algorithms to classify images and determine the results of analyzing the performance of the two methods. The data used in this study is secondary data consisting of 10 types of large wild cats with a total of 2339 training image datasets and 50 testing image datasets. The research stages consist of data augmentation, model design, model training, and model evaluation. Classification with the neural network model produced an accuracy of 96% and the support vector machine model produced an accuracy of 96%, which means that in a consistent training environment, the two models have the same performance.

Lately, folklore is no longer well known by many people. The abundance of entertainment available on the internet has replaced entertainment in the previous era, including folklore. The game "Ink Journeys" is a game created in this study by presenting folklore as the story material in it. This game focuses on the main character who can enter a book containing a collection of folklore in Indonesia. The research began with collecting folklore circulating on the internet, then adjusted to the main story in the game. This study developed a method for implementing Finite State Machine. Different from previous research, Finite State Machine is implemented not only in character and object dialogues, but also applies Finite State Machine to the map area. With the Finite State Machine method, game makers will be more structured and focused when creating programs in the game. As for the players, players will be met with choices that will affect the story in the game. This game can only be played on Android and only has one folklore adapted into the game.

Digital literacy for students can be an obstacle in finding information circulating, especially if they cannot filter the information circulating. Therefore, a digital literacy culture in schools is very important to prevent them from negative things obtained from social media. The role of teachers as educators is also very important, so they must be able to become leaders in mobilizing this literacy. The PKM method used is an introduction and training approach. Target achievements (1) This PKM program is able to provide an in-depth understanding of Digital Literacy. community service results Digital literacy training is an important step in increasing understanding in the millennial generation of digital technology. This is the main component that was successfully implemented in this PKM. In addition, this training also helps in the implementation of learning digitization.

This study aims to determine the impact of the Sanggah Sinar program on the recovery of post-rehabilitation clients who have been returned home. Post-rehabilitation clients and even post-rehabilitation client families often experience confusion in maintaining and helping clients maintain their recovery. Real recovery is not when the client is in rehabilitation, but when the client has returned home, and will continue his new life after undergoing the rehabilitation process. This rehabilitation or recovery aims to create a new life for clients, which includes three things, namely: 1) death life or how post-rehabilitation care 2) Hope & Optimism about the future 3) Empowerment. This research technique is a qualitative research methodology that collects data by conducting interviews, observations and documentation. processing data by analyzing data. In maintaining the recovery of clients who have returned home, several actions need to be taken, require care and need to pay attention to several things. Reorientation towards a recovered life is: 1) breaking ties with the drug circle 2) improving relationships with the social environment and people 3) making oneself more productive in everyday life 4) finding valuable values ​​as motivation to recover. 5) creating new coping (strategies) 6) family as the main foundation in recovery 7) building a new identity. The Sanggah Cemerlang program as a program carried out after rehabilitation or post-rehabilitation, has a fairly good impact on post-rehabilitation clients. In accordance with the BNN guidelines on the implementation of post-rehabilitation programs, the Sanggah Cemerlang program is good. and in pastoral counseling services, to deal with the diverse Indonesian society, dealing with post-rehabilitation clients by carrying out an innovative understanding of the spiritual dimension in the paradigm of Christian psychology and religion.

The percentage of elderly people (seniors) in Indonesia is expected to continue to increase due to various factors, such as declining birth rates and improved life expectancy. Under these circumstances, the integration of seniors in development is crucial. Elderly individuals often experience health-related issues, and ideally, the state should be present to provide adequate health services for them. However, based on the research conducted, there are still many shortcomings in the legal framework to ensure the health and well-being of the elderly. Moreover, the de facto dissolution of the National Commission for the Elderly has created a gap in the entity directly responsible for advocating the development of a healthcare system for seniors. This study was conducted using the normative juridical method, with the main finding that legal reform is necessary to ensure that the current legal product, namely Law No. 13 of 1998 on Elderly Welfare, can be updated and Law No. 17 of 2023 should be revised to ensure better health and welfare for the elderly.

The purpose of this research is to understand that the current development of technology has brought about a phenomenon known as flexing. People who frequently show off their wealth, possessions, and achievements on social media are referred to as flexing. This study employs expert theories related to the spirituality of modesty, particularly A. Setyo Wibowo's theory, which emphasizes sophrosyne (moderation). Modesty teaches individuals to live sufficiently, without excess. The study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques include observation and in-depth interviews. The findings of this study suggest that the phenomenon of flexing should be addressed through the spirituality of modesty by practicing gratitude in all circumstances, learning self-control, and living with love. Thus, society and social media users are encouraged to always embrace the spirituality of modesty.

Games as an alternative that helps to improve locomotor movements in children because there are fun movement tasks, one of which is by applying circuit games in improving the basic locomotor movement skills of students in class II SDN 8 Pakis 8 Surabaya students experience an increase in locomotor movement skills (walking, running jumping), this research is a class action research where in this study using 2 cycles conducted for 2 meetings. The subjects in this study were class II C SDN 8 Pakis students totaling 20 students. The techniques used in data collection are tests, observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that through circuit games it can improve the learning outcomes of locomotor basic movements (walking, running jumping) in class II SDN 8 Pakis Surabaya This can be seen from the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes in cycle 1 and cycle 2 increased, with a percentage of completeness of 50% in cycle 1 and a percentage of completeness of 97% in cycle 2.

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of 5th-grade students at SD Negeri 21 Belinyu on the topic of the human circulatory system through the Use Of Studen Worksheets (LKPD). This research employs a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, consisting of two cycles. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 22 students in the 5th grade. Data collected includes students’ test result, observations of student learning activities, and questionnaires on students’ responses to the use of LKPD. The results indicate that the use of LKPD significantly improves students’ learning outcomes. The average student score increased from 66,60 and in the first cycle to 72,05 in the second cycle. Additionally, student learning activities also improved, with students becoming more actively engaged in the learning process. The questionnaire results showed that students responded positively to the use of LKPD,finding it helpful in understanding the material. Therefor, the use of LKPD is proven to be effective in enhancing students’ learning outcomes on the topic of  the human circulatory system.

Law No. 20 of 2001 has institutionalized the provision of the death penalty for corruptors under certain circumstances. This research analyzes juridically the application of the death penalty against perpetrators of corruption from a normative, positive law, ethical, and religious perspective. The method used is a normative juridical approach with secondary data. Data analysis is carried out systematically to identify themes and formulate operational hypotheses. The results showed that the death penalty in the corruption law has been regulated for certain circumstances. Still, its implementation faces constitutional challenges from three critical perspectives: the Pancasila legal state framework, the 1945 Constitution's provisions on the right to life, and human rights principles. International frameworks such as the ICCPR, various legal interpretations, and religious approaches enrich this debate. In conclusion, applying the death penalty for corruption offenders in Indonesia cannot be implemented due to constitutional dilemmas arising from these various perspectives, thus requiring reformulation and in-depth study of legal norms and human values

The highest level of alcohol consumption in education is among students. One of the factors causing the increase in alcohol consumption behavior and the rise in crime cases due to alcohol consumption is a lack of religiosity. Religiosity as the internalization of religious values related to belief in religious teachings. These beliefs are then actualized in human behavior. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with a case study approach. The conceptual boundaries of this research are religiosity, teenagers aged 18 - 21 years, and subjects who live in Village "X". The subjects in this research were teenagers who were alcoholics, both male and female, totaling 5 subjects. In this research, nonprobability sampling technique was used with purposive sampling. Subjects have a level of belief in God, religion and sin in their religion. Having high intentions can influence the subject's level of commitment to carrying out ritualistic activities. Subject knowledge regarding religious knowledge is fulfilled through developing digital media. Subjects' feelings towards ritual activities and their experiences of consuming alcohol vary. subject, no one mentioned behaving well because they were motivated by the teachings of their religion. All subjects felt comfortable with the circle of friends that the subjects were now living in. Factors that influence individuals to consume alcohol are environmental factors and the individual's own desires.

In this study, we offer a new isolated bidirectional converter., which utilizes a novel snubber to provide soft switching for both primary switches without introducing additional energy losses to the snubber circuitry. The suggested converter has a low number of components and its control is simplified due to the fact that only one switch operates on each side. The performance of the proposed converter has been thoroughly analyzed and validated through simulation using PSPICE software, confirming the theoretical analysis of the converter.

The purpose of this service is to educate the Concept of Waste Bank, Green Economy, and Money Supply to the Community in Medan Belawan District. The special target in this community service is for the workers of the Blessing Waste Bank in Medan Belawan District to know what the Waste Bank, Green Economy, and Money Supply to the Community in Medan Belawan District is, how its application is an opportunity for household income, for example by becoming a new source of income from saving household waste that has been implemented so that they are able to read the economic and environmental problems that occur. The material presented at this community service is: what is a Waste Bank, Green Economy, and Money Supply, how the impact of the Waste Bank on income from household waste. Which can improve household welfare through public knowledge/understanding related to Waste Banks, Green Economy, and Money Supply. From this community service, it shows the results that with the existence of the Waste Bank, the application of the Green Economy concept can be seen from the collection of household waste that is easily collected at the Waste Bank, the community becomes a customer, has savings, withdraws money, then continues to spend consumption from the money which means that there are selling and buying activities in the market because of the money circulating in the community. This affects economic activities in the Medan Belawan District area.

News is a text that has an important role in disseminating information. News text is so useful that it has become a literacy material for students due to the development of advanced technology. Although it has become one of the sources of student literacy, online news texts are still classified as having syntactic errors such as a lack of understanding of the language used in compiling a sentence in the news. The purpose of this study is to describe sentence errors in the news contained in the old CNN Indonesia news, such as "December Sky Phenomena: Geminid Meteor Shower to Solstice", "Mandalika Circuit's Important Role in Bringing Indonesian Drivers to Success in Asia", "Solar Storms Raining on Earth, RI Safe?", "The First Candidate Debate will be Held at the KPU Office on December 12", and "When HIV Tests Become a Scary Scourge Because of People's Scorn". This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study found several findings such as effective sentences, ineffective sentences, spelling errors according to EYD, errors in the use of diction, and sentences that are not clear to the reader. The most common error found in the five news articles is ineffective sentences. The benefit of this research is to provide knowledge insights in the form of understanding sentence writing systematically, which will be useful in improving understanding of authorship in news texts and preventing errors from occurring again in the same news so that it is worthy of being a literacy material for 12th grade high school students.

Law is defined as a rule or norm that must be followed by humans. To ensure the implementation of law in Indonesia, various legal products are needed, especially laws that regulate community activities. Firearms abbreviated as Senpi are weapons that release one or more projectiles that are propelled at high speed by gas produced by the combustion of a propellant (projectile). The problem of ownership to misuse of firearms is something that is very dangerous and high risk, resulting in fatalities in society, the increasing number of cases in recent years in Indonesia shows the importance of the seriousness of law enforcement in responding to this problem. Misuse of Illegal Firearms Ownership is regulated in Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 concerning the amendment of the "Ordonnantie Tijdelijke Bijzondere Strafbepalinge" (STBL. 1948 No. 17) and the Former Republic of Indonesia Law Number 8 of 1948 stating that anyone who without the right to enter Indonesia makes, receives, tries to obtain, submits or tries to submit, controls, carries, has a stock of it or has in his possession, stores, transports, hides, uses, or removes from Indonesia a firearm, ammunition or explosive material, is punished with the death penalty or life imprisonment or a temporary prison sentence of up to twenty years. Police Regulation Number 1 of 2022 dated January 28, 2022 concerning licensing, supervision and control of Polri firearms, non-organic TNI-Polri firearms and security equipment classified as firearms, namely non-TNI-Polri firearms with types of non-TNI-Polri firearms including live ammunition firearms, rubber bullets, and gas bullets from the Polri. The process from ordering to handover of goods to the owner, both the legality of documents and physical control (ballistic tests) are under the supervision of the Polri. The circulation of illegal firearms among the Indonesian people requires law enforcement, especially the Police, to be more active and take early prevention measures against those who own, make, and supply illegal firearms that threaten the lives of the community due to the impacts caused by illegal firearm ownership. The case of firearm ownership against the defendant SULIS NURFITO, Ponorogo, 34 years old, Male, Jln. Swadaya Kel. Bukit Batrem District. Dumai Timur Province. Riau, Islam, Construction Workers with Decision NUMBER 2157/Pid.Sus/2017/PN Mdn sentenced to 2 (two) years and 3 (three) months in prison, making the public's perspective on the world of justice in Indonesia far from the public's expectations considering the threat of punishment for the Article applied with the threat of 20 Years in Prison with the verdict given by the judge of 2 (two) years and 3 (three) months shows that law enforcement is far from the public's expectations and does not have a deterrent effect on the defendant and other users of illegal firearms who have not been arrested by the Police.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease of insulin metabolism which is characterized by glucose levels exceeding normal values.  Diabetic ulcers are one of the causes of the risk of infection if not treated properly and correctly.  Factors that cause diabetic ulcers are poor blood circulation, age, gender, lack of physical activity, and an increase in diabetes mellitus. This application aims to determine the effect of foot exercises on the risk level of diabetic ulcers in people with diabetes mellitus. Descriptive by conducting an application to 2 respondents 3 times in 1 week with an interval of 2 days.  Respondents measured the highest systolic blood pressure between the right and left brachials and the right and left ankles which was then divided to obtain the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value before and after carrying out diabetic foot exercises. After implementing it 3 times, the result was that the ABI value for both respondents increased, namely by the difference between Mrs.  Sa 0.25 mmHg and Mrs.  Si 0.30 mmHg. It was found that there was an increase in the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value before and after carrying out diabetic foot exercises in both respondents.

This research aims to determine dance learning at SMA Negeri 1 Tambang using Project Based Learning. The theory used in this research is Sani's theory (2014: 180) regarding the implementation of Project Based Learning in Dance Learning. This research uses a descriptive analysis method using qualitative data because the researcher did not carry out processing or testing, through in-depth study using data collection techniques directly from people in his scientific circle. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that dance learning at SMA Negeri 1 Tambang using Project Based Learning can be carried out well. This is proven from the research results that the teaching process carried out by the teacher is in accordance with the teaching steps themselves, namely by starting projects, building knowledge, development and exposure of dance learning products/projects.

Bay leaves are one of the toga plants (family medicinal plants) which can be used to stop excessive defecation. Apart from that, bay leaves can also be used to treat gout, stroke, high cholesterol, improve blood circulation, stomach inflammation, itching and diabetes. Therefore, there is a need for education in the form of counseling regarding the use of bay leaves and how to process them as herbal medicine to help cure diseases. Kaffir lime is a natural ingredient in various food and beverage products in Indonesia and other Asian countries. Kaffir lime plants contain compounds including essential oils which are also rich in benefits such as antioxidants, antimicrobials, antileuchemicals, antitussives, insecticides, illaricides and phenolic compounds such as flavonoids, flavanones, flavones, flavonols and glycerolipids which according to research function as a source of antioxidants, anti-inflammatory , antiviral, anti-allergic, and anti-carcinogenic, anti-aging for the human body. The planting of kitchen spices in the form of bay plants and orange leaves is grown using organic and environmentally friendly materials.