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With increasingly sophisticated technological developments, all sales and purchase transactions can be carried out online through various platforms including websites, social media, e-commerce and other platforms. However, online transactions can cause legal problems. One of the legal problems that often involves the sale and purchase agreement between the seller and the buyer is a breach of contract. Court Decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel is one of the cases of online sale and purchase breach involving Celvin as the buyer as the Plaintiff with Satrya as the owner of the brand "Namastudios" as the Defendant. This article raises the formulation of the problem regarding the legal remedies available to the injured party in the case of an obligation in the decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel involving default in online buying and selling transactions and the implications of the decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel on consumer protection in online buying and selling transactions in Indonesia.  

This study examines the toponymy of hamlets in Panggungharjo village located in Bantul district, Yogyakarta. This study aims to understand the meaning, origin of the names of hamlets in Panggungharjo village, their morphological processes and their implications in the context of local culture. Using qualitative methods, this study collected data through interviews with community leaders and through existing literature reviews. This study also does not exclude information from the official village website. This study found that the naming of hamlets in Panggungharjo village showed the influence of reflection of the manifestation aspect found in five hamlets and the societal aspect found in nine hamlets. This study also found morphological processes that occurred in the toponymy of hamlets in Panggungharjo village, namely affixation, repetition (reduplication), compounding, abbreviation (acronym), and changes in sounds, both vowels and consonants. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between culture and naming, namely culture is one of the factors influencing the naming of hamlets in Panggungaharjo sub-district.

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the BijakDemokrasi.Id Website (bijakmemilih.framer.website) on increasing political literacy of the Young Generation and to be able to find out the Implementation of the Movement that has been carried out by the Bijak Memilih Team in increasing Political Literacy of the Young Generation. The Use of the BijakDemokrasi.Id Website (bijakmemilih.framer.website) is used to be able to increase Political Literacy of the Young Generation towards a healthier Indonesian Democratic Climate. This study uses Quantitative Methodology with a Correlational design. The population of this study were active Users and Visitors to the BijakDemokrasi.Id Website (bijakmemilih.framer.website) and for the sample in this study as many as 100 Respondents using the Simple Random Sampling Technique. The Data Collection Technique from this study used a Closed Questionnaire with Likert Scale Statements distributed via Google Form through Distribution using Social Media Instagram, X, Tiktok, and also Whatsapp Media to Respondents who met the Inclusive Criteria that had been determined. Furthermore, the Correlation Technique used is Product Moment Correlation. The Results of the Research Hypothesis Test showed that based on the calculated r value (Pearson Correlation), the calculated r value was 0.559 > r table 0.361. So, it can be concluded that there is a relationship or Correlation between the BijakDemokrasi.Id Website Variable (bijakmemilih.framer.website) and the Young Generation Political Literacy Improvement Variable and the relationship between the Two Variables is Positive.

With the growth of technological innovation and the shift of the digital era in various aspects of industry, the younger generation is faced with major challenges in preparing themselves for the technology-based world of work. This study focuses on Kreavoks, a digital agency that provides services such as digital skills training, SEO-optimized website creation, and branding kit design. The purpose of this study is to explore how Kreavoks develops its digital services to prepare the younger generation with the skills needed to face the challenges of Industry 4.0. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study analyzes the strategies implemented by Kreavoks in integrating technology, branding, and marketing to improve the digital capabilities of the younger generation. The research findings show that Kreavoks' training program improves participants' technical skills and deepens their understanding of digital branding and SEO. Despite its success, challenges such as differences in technological understanding and limited infrastructure remain obstacles. This study has an impact on the development of digital services that can prepare the younger generation to face the demands of Industry 4.0.

Raudhatul Athfal Nurul Hidayah is a kindergarten located in Rawa Panjang, Bojong Gede, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. The use of technology in education is increasing, especially in terms of school administration such as tuition payments and new student registration. The online tuition payment and registration system is designed to facilitate the administration process for schools and parents of students. With this system, parents can make tuition payments and student registration online through an application or website, without having to come directly to the school. This study aims to develop and implement an efficient and user-friendly online tuition payment and registration system.The methods used include system design, collecting user needs data, and system testing. The results of the study show that this system can reduce the time and costs required in the payment and registration process, as well as increase data transparency and accuracy. This system also makes it easier for schools to manage financial data and student registration. Thus, the online tuition payment and registration system can be a practical solution in supporting the digitalization of school administration

The development of digital technology has transformed how companies present themselves online, with company profile and portfolio websites becoming crucial tools in building image and credibility in the digital market. This research aims to identify business opportunities in the website development industry, particularly for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), using NestLink as a case study. Utilizing the Business Model Canvas (BMC) method, the research analyzes the business model components of NestLink in providing website development services.The research results show that NestLink offers customized website solutions, including company profile website creation, ready-to-use templates, and portfolio websites. Distribution channels include social media, official websites, and digital advertising. The main strategy focuses on responsive design, good user experience, and flexible templates. The primary revenue comes from website development services and template sales.    

In the world of investment, there is a strong correlation between risk and return. An investor must be aware of the risks that arise and the expected rate of return. The rate represents the risk of betting on a particular stock; if the rate for the stock is marginal, it also represents the risk for the stock. The purpose of the reverse listing is to determine the effect of Stock Prices on Stock Returns. Reverse listing is a type of associative listing that uses a quantitative approach. The data used in the reverse listing is the latest stock price obtained from the official website of the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in the reverse listing is all companies listed on the LQ 45 Index from January 2022 to December 2022, totaling around 83 companies. The sample of the initial release is based on the criteria that have been set and used by approximately 10 companies. The initial release was carried out on all companies listed in the LQ 45 Index from January 2022 to December 2022, totaling approximately 83 companies. The initial release sample is based on the criteria that have been set and used by approximately 10 companies.

The development of photography technology and the need for digital marketing have encouraged photographers to utilize online media as a promotional tool. This research aims to plan the development of a Content Management System (CMS)-based portfolio website for photography businesses using the User-Centered Design (UCD) approach. The UCD approach ensures that the website design meets the needs of users through iterative stages, including needs analysis, prototype design, and evaluation. The results show that the designed website is able to fulfill the main user needs, such as easy-to-update photo galleries, informative service pages, and responsive contact forms. WordPress CMS was chosen due to its ease of use and design flexibility. With the implementation of UCD, the user satisfaction score increased from 70% to 90%. However, improved security features are recommended to prevent unauthorized access to the photo gallery. This research contributes to the development of efficient digital media to improve the competitiveness of photography businesses in the digital era.

The Segitiga Motor website was developed using the Laravel framework with the SDLC Waterfall model approach to digitize the management of customer data and workshop services. The development process includes stages such as requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. Laravel was chosen for its ability to speed up development through reusable components and its organized and flexible structure. The website successfully integrates key features such as online service booking, customer data management, product catalog, and promotions, all effectively. Testing results show that the system works as planned, enhancing operational efficiency and making it easier for customers to access services. For future development, adding features like analytics and integration with digital payment systems could further improve customer experience and satisfaction.    

This study aims to design the VoksEat website as a food delivery service platform targeted at students of the IPB Vocational School. The methodology employed is the prototype method, allowing iterative design based on user needs. The research process began with identifying requirements through interviews and observations, followed by creating an initial prototype using design tools such as Figma and testing the prototype to gather user feedback. Object-oriented modeling with the Unified Modeling Language (UML) approach was utilized to ensure a well-organized system structure, including diagrams such as use case, activity, and class diagrams. The results indicate that the prototype method is effective in producing a functional website design that aligns with user needs. The VoksEat website features ordering guides, restaurant recommendations, and an integrated order form that provides users with easy access. This study contributes to developing a locally-based digital solution to meet student needs and enriches the literature on applying the prototype method in web-based information system development.

Scheduling content on social media effectively and efficiently has become an important need for users, especially users who use social media as a tool to help run their business or organization. This research aims to design a user interface for a website-based social media scheduling application using the Rapid Application Development method and Unified Modeling Language (UML). This method was chosen because development can be done quickly through literacy that involves users so that it can fulfill everything needed to create an optimal system. The research stage begins with user interviews, and later this data will be used to develop an initial UI design prototype designed using Figma. UML is used to visualize the design model and also how the system will run later. This system is expected to help make posting social media content easier.

Indonesia is committed to achieving zero hunger as one of the goals of fulfilling the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) where this commitment focuses on addressing the problem of food availability but also ensuring that every individual has access to sufficient, nutritious, and safe food throughout the year for everyone. However, reviewing the current conditions in Indonesia, there is still an imbalance in food availability that will cause food vulnerability. Therefore, a prediction of food vulnerability in the future is needed where discriminant analysis is one of the appropriate statistical methods to analyze qualitative dependent and quantitative independent variables. This study uses secondary data from the official website of the food agency and the central statistics agency. The results of the study show that the characteristics of the data have small variations, asymmetric distribution, and there are outliers in several categories. The assumptions of multivariate normality, the suitability of the dependent variables, and the identity of the variance-covariance matrix have been met. Through discriminant analysis, the variables of the percentage of poverty and the percentage of households with access to clean drinking water are proven to significantly affect the IKP category. The discriminant model produces one significant function that is able to group the IKP category with a model accuracy rate of 86.8% and a classification accuracy of 64.7%.

This study aims to develop a web-based information system as a company profile for the hospitality industry, specifically for Hotel Griya Wijaya Ambarawa. The development method used is Research and Development (R&D), involving an iterative process to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the website. The results of this study indicate that the designed website not only improves hotel promotion but also expands market reach through interactive features such as an online reservation system and social media integration. The website is also designed to provide an optimal user experience with a responsive design, ultimately increasing reservations and customer satisfaction.

important for various groups of people, especially in supporting appropriate decision making through the use of information technology. In the business world, an efficient system can provide real-time information, thus simplifying operational processes. However, at Toko Tri Karya, the process of selling groceries is still done manually, starting from inputting sales data to making reports. This causes various obstacles, such as delays in data processing and the possibility of errors. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and design a web-based sales information system that can improve efficiency and effectiveness in data management. This system will be designed using the PHP programming language, which will provide convenience for the admin in managing sales information. Hopefully, with the application of this computerized system, Toko Tri Karya can overcome existing problems and achieve more optimal results.

In the current era of information technology, easy and efficient transaction management is an important requirement in the business world, both small and large scale. Rumah Makan Mie Happy is a medium-scale culinary business. Happy Noodle Restaurant provides noodle-based preparations. In its daily life, Happy Noodle Restaurant can serve around 100 consumers, so that the service process requires speed to serve consumers. But in fact, Mie Happy Restaurant still uses manual data processing and transaction management, so it often experiences problems such as slow payment processes, frequent loss of receipts or proof of payment, difficulty in recapitulating or reporting transactions both daily and monthly, and frequent errors in the calculation process. From the problems experienced by Mie Happy Restaurant, the author is interested in developing a web-based cashier application that can help in all matters related to transaction management at Mie Happy Restaurant. The research conducted aims to build or develop a cashier application for Happy Noodle Restaurant that can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of transaction management. This cashier application was built or developed using Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) with Visual Studio Code editor and MySQL Database Management System (DBMS). The results of testing with black box testing show that the cashier application developed in functionality has run as expected. This web-based cashier application provides convenience for admins and increases the effectiveness and efficiency of operational activities.

In the midst of technology users in Indonesia, there are still many business fields that have not maximized technological advances for their business, one of which is the Berkah Dalem clean water depot business located in Mijen, Kebonagung, Central Java.  In the problems that exist in this study, it is known that the order acceptance system at the Berkah Dalem clean water depot still uses a manual method which is less effective and efficient.  Therefore, the purpose of this study is to design a website-based clean water ordering system and create sales and order information data that can be accessed easily. The method used is the waterfall method for software development using XAMPP. The results achieved are the design of a website-based ordering system has passed the feasibility test of using the system with data that all status tests are accepted, so it can be concluded that the designed system is successful and can be applied to the clean water depot business.

This research aims to describe digital marketing management regarding promotions In tourist attractions, the Cirendeu traditional village is often little known. This background is designing, developing and promoting a destination for the purpose of achieving tourism benefits. This marketing focuses on creating sustainable relationships between tourism businesses and consumers by utilizing digital technology such as social media, websites and tourism applications. The problems found in the field are 1. internet limitations and lack of understanding of the importance of digital promotion 2. adaptation in digital era: Technology towards changes that continue to develop, 3. businesses in the tourism sector must have high creativity so that consumers can produce digital content with valuable quality according to their interests. The methods used include direct observation, interviews, distributing questionnaires and heritage studies. The results of this research show that the management of the Cirendeu Traditional Village tourist attraction does not understand digital-based promotion in the current era, due to internet limitations.Apart from that, this research can provide understanding and insight for Cirendeu traditional village tourism managers to be able to develop digital promotion strategies that are more effective and sustainable

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of solvency and company size on the profitability of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2023. The population of this study was 11 pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020-2023, the number of samples was 8 which were taken based on purposive sampling techniques. The type of data used includes secondary data that can be accessed through the company's website, www.idx.co.id. The analysis method used is multiple regression analysis processed with the SPSS program. The results of the study indicate that solvency has a negative and significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, company size shows a negative insignificant effect on profitability.

In the digital business environment, web-based Point of Sale (POS) systems play a vital role in supporting transaction processing, inventory management, and operational decision-making. Ensuring the functional reliability of such systems is essential, particularly in critical authentication features that regulate user access. However, undetected functional errors within login and registration modules may disrupt operations, compromise data integrity, and reduce user experience quality. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the functionality of the Wingpos website, focusing specifically on the login and registration features. The research applies the Black Box Testing approach using the Equivalence Partitioning technique, which enables systematic functional validation by classifying input data into representative valid and invalid partitions without requiring access to source code. The testing process involved designing structured test cases, executing input scenarios, and comparing actual system outputs with expected results. The findings reveal that most authentication processes function in accordance with system specifications, as seven out of ten test scenarios produced expected outcomes. Nevertheless, three discrepancies were identified, including inconsistent error message validation in the login feature and the system’s inability to properly verify invalid email domains during registration. These results indicate that while the system demonstrates general functional reliability, certain validation mechanisms require refinement. In conclusion, the application of Black Box Testing with the Equivalence Partitioning technique proves effective in identifying functional gaps and supporting quality assurance processes in web-based POS systems, particularly in strengthening authentication feature reliability and improving overall system performance

This study examines how women entrepreneurs in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the creative economy sector leverage digital technology to strengthen their roles in the urban tourism ecosystem. Using a qualitative approach supported by secondary data and non-intervention observations over six months in South Jakarta, the study analyzes the dynamics of digital adoption, the cultural value of creative products, and structural barriers affecting women's entrepreneurial experiences. The findings reveal that digital utilization is most prominent on easily accessible platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and WhatsApp, while the use of more complex tools, such as marketplaces, websites, and analytics, remains limited. Women’s creative products, in subsectors like culinary, crafts, fashion, and others, prove to enrich the tourism experience and reinforce the city's destination identity. However, low digital literacy, minimal mentoring, and weak integration into the formal tourism supply chain hinder the optimization of these potentials. Additionally, the digital adoption patterns found support the Technology Acceptance Model's explanation that the perceived ease of use is a key factor in early technology adoption. This study fills an important gap in the literature by linking gender issues, digital transformation, the creative economy, and urban tourism within a unified framework. The research emphasizes the importance of strengthening digital capabilities and structured collaboration between women-led MSMEs and tourism stakeholders to enhance the sustainable competitiveness of destinations.