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Indonesia is one of the countries that utilize plants as alternative medicine to address illnesses experienced by individuals. This research method is qualitative research, where this method is expected to produce meaning and clarity from the approach through speech, description and behavior in groups of people and institutions in the process of collecting data in the field. Herbal drinks are drinks made from natural ingredients or spices and have many health benefits for the body. Orange mistletoe leaves are often brewed into tea, which is a popular way to consume them and get their health benefits. Herbal drinks from orange mistletoe leaves are a good choice to improve health naturally. With the various benefits it offers, including antioxidant activity and antimicrobial properties, this drink can be a valuable addition to a healthy diet.      

Generation Z is the generation born between 1997 – 2012, who in 2023 will be 11 – 26 years old (Beresford Research). Some of Generation Z in 2024 will be teenagers. During this time, teenagers often face difficult times in finding their identity. Especially in generation Z, who were born in the midst of very rapid developments, especially in the internet era, which requires teenagers to be able to master it well. Along with the positive impacts that occur, negative impacts also affect teenagers today. The challenges and challenges faced by teenagers can have a negative impact on their future success. Therefore, there is a need for mentors around them to direct them. Faith is the basis that generation Z must have to be able to adapt in the search for identity and compete in a very rapid era of development. In this way, the Church plays a very important role in building the growth of faith of generation Z. This faith growth research was carried out at the JKI Mahanaim Church in Blitar City, East Java in order to increase the growth of faith of generation Z in the internet era in Blitar City and form a new concept in the world of pastoral ministries. This research uses a literature study method with a qualitative and descriptive approach. Researchers used James W Fowler's theory of faith growth to determine indicators of Generation Z experiencing faith growth. From the results of this research, it is hoped that Church Leaders and Mentors will pay special attention to the growth of faith and ways to build the faith of Generation Z.

This study aims to find out and analyze the factors that hinder the investigation of human trafficking in South Central Timor. This research is an empirical legal research supported by a qualitative approach using primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of information, literature studies, literature books, documents, laws and regulations, and other written sources related to research collected using interview techniques, literature studies and documentation studies that are analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study show that (1) Police Actions in the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons by the South Central Timor Resort Police include, Pre-emptive Actions and Preventive Measures and Repressive Actions. (2) Efforts Made to Overcome Obstacles in the Investigation Process for the Crime of Trafficking in Persons, namely the first effort, carried out persuasively, the second effort, the police make efforts by convincing using words and the third effort, the police give advice to the victim's parents to keep their children, especially their daughters, more strictly, (3) The role of the Manpower and Transmigration Office of South Central Timor Regency in Handling the Crime of Trafficking in Persons and the Role of Local Governments in Supporting the Overcoming of Persons is to increase public understanding of the procedures and mechanisms for working out, both between regions and between countries.

Dairi Regency has a favorable geographical location, Sidikalang is the capital of Dairi Regency and has enormous industrial potential. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential for industrial development in Dairi Regency. The research method used is a qualitative research method that is library research using books and other literature as the main object. The results of the study show that geographical conditions, climate, and natural resources support various types of plants. The leading commodities are curly chilies, shallots, ginger, turmeric, corn, paddy fields, durian, Siamese oranges, Arabica coffee, and Robusta coffee. The potential for developing the fisheries industry with a focus on tilapia, carp, catfish, and jurung. The potential for developing tourism with ecotourism; trekking, mountain biking, observing flora and fauna, relaxing at Lake Toba. Agrotourism: visiting coffee, tea, orange plantations, learning about cultivation, then farming. Culinary and cultural tourism; art and cultural performances, cooking classes, culinary tourism. Travel history; King Silahi Sabungan Tomb Monument, Dairi Faith Tourism Park, Tao Silalahi. Religious tourism; Sidikalang Old Church, Sidikalang Grand Mosque.

This writing aims to determine efforts to prevent feelings of loneliness and fear of death in the elderly. Elderly people are more likely than young people to feel lonely and afraid of death. The elderly are closely related to the relationship between parents and their children (family). This relationship begins in the womb, continues with the birth process and takes care of the child.The method used in writing this journal is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study and literature review approach. The steps taken when writing this topic include researching and reading various references such as books, magazines and online news portals related to this topic. Next, the author will explain and explain comprehensively. Then, the author draws conclusions and explains from the perspective of Christian ethics.The research results show that elderly people have various problems, resulting in different efforts or steps in each aspect of problems in life. Elderly people must try to remain active in their daily activities (for example: worship, social gathering, elderly exercise, hobbies), prepare health costs, arrange visits and recreation schedules with children and grandchildren, and receive support and love from family, neighbors and more relatives. easily prevent feelings of loneliness and fear of death.

Penelitian ini bermula dari ketidakterhubungnya komunikasi antara operator forklift dengan material hangar. Perawatan pesawat berlangsung secara estafet, ketika teknisi hangar selesai melepas sebuah komponen dari pesawat proses selanjutnya mengantarkan komponen tersebut menuju unit spesialisasi oleh operator forklift. Namun sering dijumpai forklift sedang tidak berada di hangar dan tentu saja tidak diketahui posisinya. Hal ini membuat sekuensial proses produksi menjadi terhambat yang mana akan mempengaruhi proses lebih lanjut. Maka dari itu alat dan software ini dibuat sebagai media komunikasi, orang material hangar bisa memanggil forklift kembali ke hangar, bisa koordinasi pemberian pekerjaan, bisa pelacakan lokasi terkini yang semuanya dilakukan dalam sebuah software. Dengan adanya alat dan software ini akan membantu memperlancar produksi hangar. Komponen yang digunakan yaitu Arduino Mega 2560 WiFi Built-in, modul GPS Neo 7M dan server.

The attitude of Christians to live righteously and live holy is very necessary amidst the lives of people who live evil and unclean lives. Roman Emperors and their followers in ancient times rejected John's prophecies written in the Book of Revelation, so they continued to carry out evil and dirty deeds. Likewise, some members of the Christian congregation in Asia Minor were unwilling to endure suffering because of it offended Jesus Christ through their sinful actions. Christians were constantly intimidated into denying Jesus, so that some did not faithfully follow Jesus to the point of death. The aim of this research is to encourage readers and listeners of the essence of the Book of Revelation not to do evil and unclean things in their lives. The research methodology used is qualitative research with a literature research approach. The result obtained is that if Christian educators become more loyal in teaching Christians (Christian students) in educational institutions, then Christian students will increasingly free themselves from the evil and uncleanness they once practiced. Conclusion: Christians (Christian students) must be taught continuously through the word of God to experience repentance, live righteously, live holy, and not to deny Jesus Christ in their lives.

Sexual behavior among teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School, Medan Selayang, many of them engage in sexual behavior. Sexual behavior in adolescent students of class VIII SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang is related to knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents in sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents with sexual behavior among adolescent students in class VIII of SMP Medan Selayang in 2024. This type of research is descriptive analytical survey research with a research plan (cross sectional study). The population in this study were all teenagers in class VIII of SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang, totaling 50 students and a sample of 50 respondents. This data collection technique uses primary and secondary data. This data was analyzed using the chi square test with a knowledge level of 95%. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents and there is a relationship between sexual behavior in teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School Medan Selayang in 2024, that the more knowledge teenagers have can reduce sexual behavior in teenagers based on the results of the chisquare statistical test using The SPSS application obtained a p-value = 0.000, thus, p-value (0.000) <0.05. A meaningful conclusion can be stated that the knowledge and role of parents regarding sexual behavior has an influence on teenagers because teenagers who have good knowledge will make it easier for teenagers to get information about healthy sexual behavior.    

Sexual behavior among teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School, Medan Selayang, many of them engage in sexual behavior. Sexual behavior in adolescent students of class VIII SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang is related to knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents in sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents with sexual behavior among adolescent students in class VIII of SMP Medan Selayang in 2024. This type of research is descriptive analytical survey research with a research plan (cross sectional study). The population in this study were all teenagers in class VIII of SMP Gajah Mada Medan Selayang, totaling 50 students and a sample of 50 respondents. This data collection technique uses primary and secondary data. This data was analyzed using the chi square test with a knowledge level of 95%. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge about reproductive health and the role of parents and there is a relationship between sexual behavior in teenagers in class VIII of Gajah Mada Middle School Medan Selayang in 2024, that the more knowledge teenagers have can reduce sexual behavior in teenagers based on the results of the chisquare statistical test using The SPSS application obtained a p-value = 0.000, thus, p-value (0.000) <0.05. A meaningful conclusion can be stated that the knowledge and role of parents regarding sexual behavior has an influence on teenagers because teenagers who have good knowledge will make it easier for teenagers to get information about healthy sexual behavior.

This study aims to introduce the characteristics of bullying as a criminal act through Antic (Anti-Bullying Cards) as an educational medium for teachers and parents. Bullying is a form of violent behavior that can have negative impacts on victims, especially among children and adolescents. Although bullying frequently occurs in schools and homes, public understanding—particularly among teachers and parents—regarding its legal aspects remains limited. Therefore, this study develops Antic as an educational tool to help teachers and parents identify the signs and effects of bullying while providing insights into its legal implications. The medium is designed as interactive cards containing information on the definition of bullying, its various types, and preventive measures. This approach is expected to raise awareness and enhance the knowledge of teachers and parents about their crucial roles in preventing and addressing bullying, thereby fostering a safer environment for children. The study employs a research-based media development method, incorporating product trials with teachers and parents to gather feedback for further refinement of the medium

Bahasa memiliki bentuk yang unik, yaitu tidak hanya dapat digunakan dalam bentuk lisan maupun tulisan saja, tetapi juga dapat digunakan dalam bidang lain seperti lagu, film, puisi, novel dan masih banyak lagi. Lagu merupakan salah satu media komunikasi yang paling populer di masyarakat untuk mengungkapkan pikiran dan perasaan penciptanya. Lagu memadukan alunan musik dan lirik untuk menyampaikan perasaan, ide, perasaan, dan pikiran. Di era sekarang ini, banyak orang yang gemar mendengarkan lagu. Dalam sebuah lagu, salah satu unsur yang dapat menjadi media utama untuk menyampaikan ide, perasaan, atau pikiran adalah lirik dalam lagu tersebut. Lirik dalam sebuah lagu dapat menimbulkan perasaan sedih, senang, depresi, dan lain sebagainya. Dalam lirik tersebut, terdapat banyak pesan yang dapat disampaikan penciptanya kepada pendengar melalui lirik lagu tersebut. Akan tetapi, sebagian pendengar terkadang tidak hanya berusaha memahami lirik lagu tersebut, tetapi mereka berusaha mencari makna yang disampaikan oleh pencipta lagu tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menganalisis deiksis dalam lirik lagu “Set Fire to the Rain” karya Adele. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis deiksis yang digunakan dan menemukan jenis-jenis deiksis yang dominan terdapat dalam lirik lagu tersebut.

CV Mitra Mulia Gamping Merupakan distributor resmi yang mendistribusikan produk danone yang terdiri dari air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) dengan AQUA. CV Mitrs Mulia Gamping didiriksn pada tahun 2006, CV Mitra Mulia Gampirng memiliki target penjualan galon sejumlah 130,000 galon pada bulan Januari dan target Aqua kardus sejumlah 104,000 pada bulan Januari, jumlah target galon setiap harinya yaitu sejumlah 5.000 galon dan jumlah target harian untuk Aqua karton sejumlah 4.000 karton, pada bagian sales marketing yang berjumlah 10 orang dimana 8 orang pada bagian sales retail memiliki jumlah target yang sama sejumlah 375 galon pada setiap harinya dan terdapat 2 orang pada bagian sels Pareto dengan target penjualan sejumlah 1000 galon pada setiap harinya. Namun pada bulan Januari 2024 perusahaan ini mengalami penurunan penjualan khususnya pada penjualan Aqua galon, pada bulan januari perusahaan ini hanya mampu menjual 80.000 galon Aqua sedangkan target penjualan galon sebesar 130.000 galon yang artinya hanya mendapatkan 70% penjualan, sedangkan penjualan pada Aqua kardus sebesar 100.000 kardus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui factor dan atribut mana yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan dengan melakukan pengolahan menggunakan metode Kano Model. Berdasarkan dari penelitian ini greade M dimana apabila kinerja atribut ini rendah maka kepuasan pelanggan akan sangat menurun, atribut yang masuk pada kategori tersebut yakni P2(Apakah promo produk selalu disampaikan), P4(Bagaimana respon sales apabila toko melakukan order diluar rute kunjungan), P10(Apakah pengirim selalu meminta imbalan saat proses pengiriman), P15(Apakah produk competitor lebih menarik dibandingkan dari Aqua).

Basically, the only person who can pawn an object is the owner of the object, but now incidents have become widespread where other people pawn objects that do not belong to them without the consent of the owner of the object. In this case, the owner of the object can file a lawsuit for revindication when the object is taken by someone else. However, Article 1977 paragraph (1) BW states that whoever controls a movable object is considered the owner. Given these legal problems, this research wants to examine the legal protection of owners of pawned objects whose objects are used as pawn objects by other people without their consent. This research aims to analyze the applicability of the Nemo Plus Juris Transferre Potest Quam Ipse Habet principle as a basis for encumbrances on pledged objects without the consent of the owner of the object as well as legal protection for the owner of the object and the recipient of the pledge when the object is used as an object of pawn by another person without the knowledge of the owner of the object. The research method used in this research is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This research uses primary and secondary legal sources by collecting through literature studies which are then analyzed using descriptive analytical methods. The results of the research are that the agreement made by the pawnbroker and the debtor who is not the owner of the object is valid because the validity of the pledge is determined by handing over the pawned object to the creditor and the creditor cannot be blamed if he receives an unregistered movable object in good faith.    

CV Mitra Mulia Gamping Merupakan distributor resmi yang mendistribusikan produk danone yang terdiri dari air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) dengan AQUA. CV Mitrs Mulia Gamping didiriksn pada tahun 2006, CV Mitra Mulia Gampirng memiliki target penjualan galon sejumlah 130,000 galon pada bulan Januari dan target Aqua kardus sejumlah 104,000 pada bulan Januari, jumlah target galon setiap harinya yaitu sejumlah 5.000 galon dan jumlah target harian untuk Aqua karton sejumlah 4.000 karton, pada bagian sales marketing yang berjumlah 10 orang dimana 8 orang pada bagian sales retail memiliki jumlah target yang sama sejumlah 375 galon pada setiap harinya dan terdapat 2 orang pada bagian sels Pareto dengan target penjualan sejumlah 1000 galon pada setiap harinya. Namun pada bulan Januari 2024 perusahaan ini mengalami penurunan penjualan khususnya pada penjualan Aqua galon, pada bulan januari perusahaan ini hanya mampu menjual 80.000 galon Aqua sedangkan target penjualan galon sebesar 130.000 galon yang artinya hanya mendapatkan 70% penjualan, sedangkan penjualan pada Aqua kardus sebesar 100.000 kardus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui factor dan atribut mana yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan dengan melakukan pengolahan menggunakan metode Kano Model. Berdasarkan dari penelitian ini greade M dimana apabila kinerja atribut ini rendah maka kepuasan pelanggan akan sangat menurun, atribut yang masuk pada kategori tersebut yakni P2(Apakah promo produk selalu disampaikan), P4(Bagaimana respon sales apabila toko melakukan order diluar rute kunjungan), P10(Apakah pengirim selalu meminta imbalan saat proses pengiriman), P15(Apakah produk competitor lebih menarik dibandingkan dari Aqua).

A weapon is a tool used to injure, kill, or destroy an object. Weapons can be used to attack or defend oneself, and also to threaten and protect. The purpose of this study is to determine the Legal Analysis of Criminal Acts Without the Right to Control Sharp Weapons and Threatening Acts Against Others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp). The type of research used in this study is empirical legal research, namely legal research conducted by directly examining or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection methods are techniques or methods that can be used by researchers to collect data. Techniques in designating an abstract word that is not manifested in objects, but can only be seen in its use through: questionnaires, interviews, observations, exams (tests), documentation, and others. Based on the results of the study, Article 2 paragraph (2) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 can be seen exceptions to the provisions of the article above which are given by this law. Sharp weapons used for agriculture or for household chores or other work. From the interview results, it can be explained that one of the driving factors for carrying sharp weapons is if you want to commit theft. This is because stolen objects are usually in a place of security by the owner of the goods, so thieves need certain tools, especially sharp weapons, to be able to more easily control the objects or goods they want to steal. In Decision Number 1807/Pid.Sus./2023/PN Lbp, the Panel of Judges explained that all elements of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 have been fulfilled. One of the elements that is considered is "whoever", which according to Memorie van Toelichting refers to a legal subject who can be held accountable. In this context, the Defendant clearly meets the requirements as a perpetrator of a crime. This is confirmed by the existence of evidence showing that the Defendant did not have a permit to carry the sharp weapon. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that: What factors encourage the occurrence of criminal acts without the right to carry sharp weapons and acts of threatening others (Case Study of Decision Number 1807 / Pid.Sus. / 2023 / PN Lbp) From the results of the interview above, it can be explained that criminal groups are the main perpetrators who are often involved in carrying sharp weapons. The main reason criminal groups carry sharp weapons is to be used in criminal acts, such as theft.

Human Trafficking is a transnational crime, this is because human trafficking involves many countries in terms of planning, real actions and the consequences. The countries targeted are not only developed countries but developing countries such as Indonesia are not immune to this crime. Real evidence can be found in one of the areas in Banten province, namely Tirtayasa Village located in Serang Regency. Many residents think that by going abroad they can change their fate in the village, without thinking about the legal or illegal process. As a result, there are several residents who experience physical violence and not being paid their wages. Therefore, it is necessary to hold comprehensive socialization activities related to human trafficking which include real actions, legal efforts and prevention efforts. The results of this socialization show that the knowledge of village communities who assume that if they can work abroad it will change their fate is a misguided perception. Because in this socialization, the legal and illegal processes related to the departure of migrant workers from Indonesia abroad are conveyed. With this socialization, village communities know that the law will protect them wherever they go as long as they are law-abiding citizens. Furthermore, it is hoped that this activity can be continued by village officials so that it can be a filter for its residents before they dare to work abroad.

Access to mental healthcare, especially psychopharmacological treatment, for people with psychosocial disabilities (ODDP) remains a significant challenge in Indonesia. Discrepancies between regulations and their implementation, coupled with limited availability of psychiatric medications, pose major obstacles. This research analyzes the collaborative efforts of the Mental Health Association (PJS) and its strategic partners in advocating for increased access to medication for ODDP. The research focuses on the stages of advocacy, the roles of each partner, the collaboration process, and the outcomes of these advocacy efforts. Employing a qualitative approach, this research involved in-depth interviews with PJS officials to explore the roles of partner institutions in advocacy. The findings reveal that PJS has systematically engaged in advocacy, collaborating with various strategic partners such as BPJS Watch, WHO Indonesia, and PDSKJI. This collaborative effort has proven effective in identifying issues, formulating solutions, and driving policy changes. However, challenges such as limited resources and the complexity of the issues persist. The research concludes that collaboration among partner institutions is key to improving access to medication, particularly psychiatric medications, for ODDP. Sustained and measurable advocacy is necessary to ensure that ODDP can obtain equitable and accessible quality mental health services.

In the current era of globalization, advances in information media and technology are felt by almost all levels of society. One manifestation of technological development is smartphones. Smartphones really attract children's attention and interest, so they are one of the factors in increasing the percentage of children using smartphones. A very sensitive period of child development is the age of 1-5 years, so it is often called the golden age. The aim of this Community Service is to increase knowledge and understanding about the importance of the role of parents at home in limiting the use of smartphones so that children can achieve their growth and development process. This activity is carried out in the form of Health Education through counseling, lectures, discussions and questions and answers (counseling). The target of the activity was parents (mothers) whose children attended the One Roof Kindergarten in Ketompen Village, totaling 41 participants. The material provided is about the impact of smartphone use (Positive and Negative) and how parents monitor smartphone use through the 3 P method which includes Understanding, Limiting and Controlling. The result of this activity was that the majority of participants knew and understood how to supervise children when using smartphones.

This study aims to find out and analyze the efforts made by the East Nusa Tenggara Provincial Police (Polda NTT) in tackling the crime of human trafficking in NTT Province. This type of research is an empirical research using primary data and secondary data collected using interviews and literature studies that are analyzed qualitatively descriptively. The results of this study show (1) the efforts made by the NTT Police in tackling human trafficking in NTT Province, namely Pre-Emptive efforts, Preventive efforts and Repressive efforts (2) obstacles faced by the police in tackling the crime of human trafficking, namely the number of perpetrators who are not detected and parents who are slow to report, the difficulty of the police in collecting evidence in prosecuting the perpetrators and the inability of the victims to Saying the truth is because the victim is afraid of things that can be dangerous.

The doctrine of the Holy Spirit or pneumatology is an important pillar in Christian theology which includes an understanding of the person, nature and work of the Holy Spirit as part of the Holy Trinity. This study highlights various aspects of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit in the Christian tradition, both in the Old and New Testaments, which identifies the role of the Holy Spirit as a helper, comforter, and source of divine truth and wisdom. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with content analysis techniques, where main themes such as the characteristics, designations and functions of the Holy Spirit are analyzed from various literary sources. The results of the study show the importance of understanding the presence of the Holy Spirit in the lives of Christians, where the Holy Spirit acts as a source of spiritual strength that strengthens people to live lives that are faithful to the teachings of Christ. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of theological thinking related to pneumatology and broaden readers' insight into the meaning and function of the Holy Spirit in the Christian faith.