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Poverty is one of the fundamental issues that is the focus of government attention in any country. In general, poverty is defined as a condition of inability of income to meet basic needs so that it is less able to guarantee survival. This study is a quantitative descriptive study and aims to determine the Effect of Life Expectancy and Per Capita Expenditure on Poverty Levels in Padangsidimpuan City. The data collection procedure in this study is secondary data in the form of Life Expectancy data, Per Capita Expenditure and Poverty Level data for Padangsidimpuan City in 2017-2022. The tests carried out are Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test and Statistical Test. The data analysis technique in this study is a simple linear regression test, namely the R2 test, F Test and T Test. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Effect of Life Expectancy on Poverty in Padangsidimpuan City. shows the results - t count for -0.029 and the value -t table with a significant value of 0.05 and df = (n-k), so that df = (13-3) = 10 so the t table value is 2.65 and it can be concluded that t count < t table, namely -0.029 < 2.65 so that H0 is accepted, then Life Expectancy has an effect on Poverty in Padangsidimpuan City. The Effect of Per Capita Expenditure on Poverty in Padangsidimpuan City. shows the results – t count for 0.304 and the value of -t table with a significant value of 0.05 and df = (n-k), so that df = (13-3) = 10 so the value of t table is 2.578 and it can be concluded that t count < t table is 0.034 < 2.65 so that H0 is accepted, then Per Capita Income does not affect Poverty in Padangsidimpuan City. – t count for -0.630, and the value of -t table with a significant value of 0.05 and df = (n-k), so that df = (13-3) = 10 so the value of t table is 2.65 and it can be concluded that t count < t table is -0.630 < 2.65 so that H0 is accepted, then Economic Growth has an effect on Open Unemployment in Padangsidimpuan City. The Effect of Minimum Wages on Open Unemployment in Padangsidimpuan City Padangsidimpuan. shows the results - t count for 2.578 and the value -ttable with a significant value of 0.05 and df = (n-k), so that df = (13-3) = 10 so the value of ttable is 2.578 and it can be concluded that tcount <ttable is 2.578> 2.65 so that H0 is accepted, then the Minimum Wage has an effect on Economic Growth    

This study aims to evaluate the influence of Hebrew 10:36-based drill methods on student activity in Cibojong SDN. The results of the hypothesis test showed a significant influence, with a correlation value (R) of 0.950. The validity and reliability test stated that the data used was valid and reliable. The normality test showed normal distribution in the data population, while the linearity test rejected H0 and concluded the influence of the drill method on student activity. The data analysis concluded that there was a significant positive correlation between the Drill method and student activity of 94%. The findings of the study are supported by researchers' observations of students at Cibojong SDN, emphasizing the importance of physical, psychological, and environmental support in improving student activity. In this context, research concludes that the method of drill based on Hebrews 10:36 has a significant positive influence on student activity in Cibojong SDN. The practical implications of this study suggest the need for a learning approach involving drill methods to enhance student participation and understanding. The study also validated the initial hypothesis with a confidence rate of 94%, confirming that the drill method is effective in improving student activity in accordance with the theory and observational findings.

This research was carried out against the background of the revisit intention phenomenon which is considered to be caused by perceived value and customer satisfaction factors. This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining information and providing a description of the influence of Perceived Value and Customer Satisfaction on Alinia Farm and Park Resort Dharmasraya. The research is classified as a quantitative descriptive type with the technique for determining the sample, namely through purposive sampling and the number of samples, namely 319 respondents, refers to the Slovin equation. The technique for obtaining research data is with the help of a questionnaire using a Likert scale which has been tested for validation and reliability. The data that has been obtained is analyzed with the help of multiple linear regression analysis using equipment for calculations using SPSS (Statistics Product and Service Solution) version 26.00. Based on the analysis of research results, it was concluded that the results of the t-test showed that the perceived value variable achieved a significant level of 0.021<0.05, which means that there is an influence of the perceived value variable on revisit intention. And the t-test results for the customer satisfaction variable provide a significant level of 0.001<0.05, meaning that there is an influence of the customer satisfaction variable on revisit intention. Based on the results of the f-test, it gives a significant level of 0.001<0.05, showing that the variables perceived value (X1) and customer satisfaction (X2) simultaneously have an influence on revisit intention. The variables perceived value and customer satisfaction have an influence of 4.4%, but the rest is influenced by other variables.

The rapid urbanization and industrialization of cities have significantly contributed to the rising pollution levels, especially in urban rivers, where water quality is often compromised. Monitoring water quality in real-time is essential for mitigating the adverse effects of water contamination. This research aims to design and implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based system for real-time monitoring of water quality in urban rivers, focusing on the continuous collection and analysis of environmental data. The system utilizes a range of sensors to measure critical water quality parameters, including pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), turbidity, and various contaminants, all of which transmit data wirelessly to a central server for further processing. The study evaluates the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of the IoT system in detecting water pollution and its ability to deliver real-time insights. Findings demonstrate that the IoT system offers a higher level of precision and faster detection compared to conventional monitoring methods, making it an effective tool for real-time pollution detection and decision-making. Additionally, the integration of the IoT system with a user-friendly visualization platform enhances the accessibility of the data for stakeholders, enabling them to monitor the water quality effectively. The study suggests that IoT-based water quality monitoring systems present a sustainable long-term solution for urban water management, offering cost and time savings. Moreover, the research highlights the importance of cross-sector collaboration to support the development and deployment of IoT technologies and recommends further advancements in sensor technologies to monitor additional water quality parameters.  

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of brand awareness and brand trust on purchasing decisions for Revlon products. This type of associative research with primary data and sourced from research instruments in the form of a questionnaire with a Likert scale so that the type of data used is quantitative data. The research population is all consumers who have purchased Revlon products whose number is not known with certainty. The sample of this research was 96 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by observation, questionnaires and literature study. Data analysis techniques using validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test multiple regression, multiple correlation coefficient, t test and f test. The results of the study show that band awareness and brand trust have a simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions for Revlon products.

This research was motivated by the discovery of problems related to service quality and customer satisfaction. This research aims to analyze the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction at Orion Coffee Padang. The population in this study were customers who had visited Orion Coffee Padang with a total sample of 204 respondents obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability using a Likert scale. The independent variable examined in this research is service quality on customer satisfaction using the PLS-SEM analysis technique. The hypothesis result is that service quality influences customer satisfaction and is acceptable. The t statistical value of service quality on customer satisfaction is 24.831 > 1.96 or the p value given is 0.00 < 0.05. The original sample value was 0.856, indicating a positive direction of the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction. It was concluded that the service quality variable had a positive effect on customer satisfaction.

This research is motivated by guests who do not recommend Daima Hotel Padang due to their less satisfactory experience during their stay. The research aims to determine the influence of customer experience and trust on repurchase intention at Daima Hotel Padang. The research type is quantitative descriptive. using purposive sampling technique, a sample 0f 98 respondents who met the criteria of having stayed at least once at Daima Hotel Padang. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire based on a Likert scale, which has been tested for validity and reliability. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and met the classical assumptions. After hypothesis testing, a coefficient of determination (R Square) value 0,051 was obtained, indicating that the variable of customer experience and trust influence repurchase intention by 51% with the remaining 49% influenced by others factors.

The aim of this research is to describe the effectiveness of using INLISLite for the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service using the Human Organization Technology (HOT) Fit Model. This research is quantitative research with descriptive methods. The population in this study were librarians who used INLISLite while on duty at the West Sumatra Province Archives and Library Service, totaling 13 librarians with sampling using a saturated sampling technique. The main instrument used is a research questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data were analyzed through inspection and tabulation stages. The research results are: First, the Human Indicator obtained an average value of 2.60 which is on an interval scale of 2.50 - 3.24 so it is included in the good category. Second, the Organizational Indicator (Organization) obtained an average of 3.16 which is on an interval scale of 2.50 - 3.24 so it is included in the good category. Third, the Technology Indicator (Technology) obtained an average of 3.21 which is on an interval scale of 2.50 - 3.24 so it is included in the good category. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Effectiveness of Using INLISLite using the HOT Fit Model obtained an average of 2.99. This score is in the interval 2.50 - 3.24 so it is included in the good category.      

In recent years, podcasts have become a type of content that is popular with many YouTube users. Deddy Corbuzier is a public figure and also the owner of a well-known YouTube channel which provides podcast content for his followers. Deddy Corbuzier's podcast content entitled SOMASI (Stand On Mic Take It Easy) presents standup comedians as guest stars to convey people's complaints about government policies which are packaged casually and funny so that they are easy for subscribers to understand. In this context, content that discusses government policy is predicted to influence a certain point of view for the audience so that in the current research context the focus and aim is to determine the influence of the role of podcast content on Deddy Corbuzier's channel on subscriber behavior in determining the pros and cons of government policy. This research uses a quantitative approach using descriptive methods used in the current study. Data collection techniques are carried out online with the help of Google Forms while data management techniques use Validity Tests and Reliability Tests while data analysis will be carried out using simple Linear Analysis techniques using IBM SPSS 26 software. The results of this research prove that the Ha hypothesis is accepted and Ho is rejected in the current research context. In other words, there is an influence on the role of podcast content on Deddy Corbuzier's channel on subscriber behavior in determining the pros and cons of government policy

The aim of this research is to describe the evaluation of reference services which is then seen from the CIPP Evaluation Model theory. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods. The variable in this research is library reference services with sub variables, namely library service evaluation using the CIPP evaluation model. The population in this study is visitors to reference services at the Bung Hatta University Library from January 2023 to November 2023 with sampling using the non-probability silling formula with an accidental sampling technique. The number of samples is 61 users. The main instrument used is a research questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The data were analyzed through the stages of examination, tabulation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research are First, in the evaluation of the context, namely the reference service function, there are 3 statements which have an average score of 3.11. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Second, in the input evaluation there are 3 sub-indicators, (1) librarian which consists of 4 statements and has an average score of 3.24. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (2) a collection consisting of 5 statements and having an average score of 3.24. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (3) a catalog consisting of 3 statements and having an average score of 3.09. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Third, in the evaluation process there are 2 sub-indicators, (1) library reference services which consist of 5 statements and have an average score of 3.25. This score is on an interval scale of 3.25-4.00 which means very good; (2) information search service which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.16. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good. Fourth, in product evaluation there are 2 sub-indicators, (1) visitor data which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.20. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good; (2) the level of user satisfaction which consists of 3 statements and has an average score of 3.20. This score is on a scale of 2.50-3.24 which means good.    

The findings of phenomena related to brand authenticity, store atmosphere, and revisit intention at Singgah Coffee and Eatery Padang are the driving force behind this research. The purpose of this study is to examine how revisit intention at Singgah Coffee and Eatery Padang is influenced by brand authenticity and store atmosphere. This type of research uses a survey method with a causal associative quantitative approach to examine cause and effect. The population is Singgah Coffee and Eatery Padang customers. A total of 97 respondents were sampled in this study, using non-probability sampling techniques through purposive sampling method. The Likert scale was used to assess the validity and reliability of the questionnaire used as a data collection tool. SPSS 26.00 was used to process the research data. This study shows the results of brand authenticity and store atmosphere have a significant effect on revisit intention at Singgah Coffee and Eatery Padang.

The aim of this research is to describe student attitudes towards plagiarism at the Padang Institute of Technology. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive methods. The population in this study was active even semester students at the Padang Institute of Technology with sampling using the Slovin formula. The number of samples was 95 students. The main instrument used was a research questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability. The variable in this research is student attitudes towards plagiarism. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. Data were analyzed through stages of inspection, tabulation, and Fishbein's multiattribute attitude model. Fishbein's multi-attribute attitude model has two main components, namely beliefs and evaluation. To determine the value of beliefs and evaluation, five indicators of plagiarism are needed, namely knowledge of the act of plagiarism, acceptance of the act of plagiarism, feelings towards the act of plagiarism, direct attitude towards plagiarism (plagiarism by others). ), direct attitude towards plagiarism (plagiarism by oneself). The results of the research are that the first component, beliefs (bi) has a total score of 43.91. This indicates that the score on the beliefs component has a positive value. The second component, namely evaluation (ei) has a total score of 43.52, this indicates that the score on the evaluation component is positive. Students' attitudes towards plagiarism at the Padang Institute of Technology were declared positive, which was the result of the final calculation between the two main components of attitude according to Fishbein's multi-attribute attitude model, namely beliefs (bi) and evaluation (ei) of 136.42.

This research was motivated by several problems, the fluctuating number of visits to the 360 ​​food stalls, the many consumer complaints about the restaurant but it was still crowded with visitors, inadequate lighting inside the restaurant, and inadequate parking. The research purpose is to examine how restaurant ambiance and price perceptions affect consumer choices. This study used a descriptive research design utilizing quantitative data. This study employed both primary and secondary data sources. The participants in this study are guests of the 360 Warung Makan Restaurant. 110 customers made up the research sample, which was selected using a non-probability sampling technique. A Likert scale questionnaire that had undergone validity and reliability testing was used as the data-gathering tool. SPSS 25.00 was used to process the research's data. The research results show that price perception is in the sufficient category, namely 3.07%, then restaurant atmosphere is in the 3.02% category and purchasing decisions are in the 3.06% category. The price perception value (X1) has a Beta or Standardized Coefficient of 0.501 with T count (6.468) with a significance of 0.000 <0.05, thus the restaurant atmosphere variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (Y), hence the hypothesis in restaurant atmosphere research (X2) has a Beta or Standardized Coefficient of 0.352 with T count (4.542) with a significance of 0.000 <0.05, thus the restaurant atmosphere variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (Y).  

The purpose of this research is to describe (1) the diversity of people's internet use in the Balai-Balai Kota Padang Panjang subdistrict, (2) the information literacy skills of the community in the Balai-Balai Kota Padang Panjang subdistrict, (3) the influence of internet use on the information literacy skills of the community in Padang Panjang City Hall sub-district. This research uses quantitative research with descriptive methods. The population in this study was the community in the Balai-Balai City District of Padang Panjang with sampling using simple random sampling. The main instrument used was a research questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability, the sample size was 98 people. The population in the study was the community in the Balai-Balai City District of Padang Panjang. Data collection techniques are questionnaire techniques and questionnaire data processing through editing and tabulation stages. The results of the research are: (1) The community's internet use has an average answer score of 3.21. This score is on an interval scale of 2.50 – 3.24, which means that the internet use of the Padang Panjang City Hall community is classified as good. This can be seen from the intensity, usefulness and effectiveness of internet use carried out well. (2) Public information literacy has an average answer score of 3.11. This score is on an interval scale of 2.50 – 3.24, which means that the information literacy of the Padang Panjang City Hall community is classified as good. This can be seen from information literacy skills in determining information needs, finding information, evaluating information and using information for certain purposes by understanding aspects that are considered good. (3) The influence of internet use on the information literacy skills of people in the Balai-Balai City District of Padang Panjang is strong. From the results of the SPSS regression test, a correlation coefficient value of R = 0.787 was obtained, meaning that internet users have a positive influence on information literacy skills. The higher the use of the internet, the higher the information literacy skills in the Balai-Balai City District of Padang Panjang.

The issue discovery pertaining to amenities, costs, and visitor happiness is the driving force behind this. Quantitative research is one of the research types used. In this study, two different data kinds were used: primary and secondary. The study's participants were tourists who had visited Dempo Anai Land. One hundred customers were selected as the research sample using a non-probability selection technique. A Likert scale questionnaire that has undergone validity and reliability testing was used as the data gathering method. Data from the study were handled using SPSS 25.00. The research results shown that the facilities category in quite agree, namely 3.32, the price variable category in quite agree with 3.40 and the visitor satisfaction variable shows the quite agree category with a percentage of 3.36. As a result, the facility value (X1) has a significant and positive impact on visitor satisfaction (Y) with a beta or standardized coefficient of 0.501 with T count (6.468) and a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Similarly, the price research hypothesis (X2) has a significant and positive impact on visitor satisfaction (Y) with a beta or standardized coefficient of 0.352 with T count (2.026) and a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Furthermore, an Adjusted R Square value of 0.102 was obtained, showing that the impact of the facility variables (X1) and price (X2) on the visitor satisfaction variable (Y) was 10.2%, while 89.8% was influenced by other factors.

The Influence of Work Environment, Workload, and Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Sun Hope Indonesia. This research aims to find out how much influence the work environment, workload and motivation have on employee performance which has an impact on PT. Sun Hope Indonesia This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Sun Hope Indonesia in Jakarta. The sampling technique used Probability Sampling, data collection through distributing questionnaires directly and via Google from to 60 respondents, with data processing using SPSS version 27. Data that met the requirements was obtained using validity and reliability tests and classic assumption tests. The data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression, t statistical test (partial), F test (simultaneous) and determatic test (R2). Based on the results of this research, it is stated that the Work Environment, Workload and Motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of PT employees. Sun Hope Indonesia. As well as the Work Environment variable partially having a positive and significant influence on employee performance and the Workload variable having a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance, the Motivation Variable having a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance. Based on this, it can be concluded that it is proven that the work environment, work load and motivation have a positive influence on employee performance. Each and every level of Work Environment, Workload, and Motivation has a positive influence on employee performance.   

Leaders are simply defined as someone who can move. This definition is increasingly complex in meaning when the leader is considered the top leader in higher education because one of the influences on the transformation of higher education is futuristic leadership, especially visionary leaders who have foresight for the development and improvement of campus quality to be competitive at the global level. This is where relationships, connections, and continuous improvement are needed, driven by higher education leaders who involve all stakeholders.The aims of this research are: 1) To describe the futuristic leadership of IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi; 2) Describe the transformation of IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi; 3) The influence of futuristic leaders on the transformation of IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi. This research approach is quantitative research with a descriptive research type. The data collection methods used in this study were interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation testing in research uses data validity tests using the product moment formula, fota reliability tests using the CornbaCronbach formula, for normality tests using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov formula. In data analysis using simple linear regression analysis. After conducting data analysis, it was found that: 1) the futuristic leadership implemented at IAIDA Blokagung was relatively good; 2) The institutional transformation of IAIDA Blokagung as a large pesantren-based campus in Banyuwangi district is also quite good by its efforts to periodically change its form; 3) The influence of futuristic leadership on the transformation of the IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi tertiary institution is 21%, while the other 79% is influenced by other factors outside of futuristic leadership. This shows that futuristic leadership is in a low category in influencing the transformation (change in shape) of IAIDA Blokagung Banyuwangi as a pesantren-based campus.

The aim of this research is to explore the literary landscape: An Annotated Bibliography of Effective Strategies for Teaching English Literature. The research will primarily rely on academic databases such as JSTOR, ERIC, and Google Scholar to gather relevant scholarly articles. These databases offer extensive repositories of peer-reviewed literature, ensuring the reliability and credibility of the sources retrieved. Keywords such as “literature in higher education”, “literature pedagogy”, and “literature in English classroom” will be utilized to conduct systematic searches and identify pertinent studies.In selecting literature for inclusion in the annotated bibliography, specific criteria will be applied. Only studies publish within the last decade will be considered to ensure relevance and currency. Preference will be given to peer-reviewed articles or journals, as these sources undergo rigorous scrutiny and contribute to the scholarly discourses on the subject matter. Moreover, studies focusing solely on primary education will be excluded to maintain the focus on secondary or higher education English classrooms. The result of  exploration of English Literature in Higher Education as a topic in literature education is not novel; rather, it undergoes dynamic changes over time, adapting to diverse situations and cultural contexts. Despite the existence of various topics concerning English Teaching in Higher Education, the significance of incorporating English Literature in classrooms remains steadfast. Consequently, recent articles delve into conducted studies employing relevant theories for Teaching English Literature in higher education.

The increasingly tight competition between creative industries in the culinary sector requires creative industries to develop strategies to attract consumers so that consumer satisfaction arises, various product innovations are carried out and the quality of service is not yet fully felt by consumers. Therefore, this research raises the issue of product innovation and service quality on consumer satisfaction. The aim of this research is to (1) examine whether product innovation and service quality simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on satisfaction, (2) examine whether product innovation partially has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction, (3) examine whether product innovation has a partial positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. partial positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative type of research. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling technique, precisely accidental sampling, with a sample size of 70 respondents. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Questionnaire data were analyzed using SPPS Version 25.0 by testing validity, reliability, multicollinearity, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination, hypothesis testing (F test, T test), and classical assumption tests (normality, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation tests). The results of this research show that, (1) Product innovation and service quality simultaneously influence consumer satisfaction, (2) Product innovation partially has a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction, (3) Product innovation partially has a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sanitation hygiene knowledge on the hygiene behavior intention of culinary students in SMK. The type of research used in this study is quantitative with an evaluative descriptive approach. Descriptive evaluative research is research conducted to investigate circumstances, conditions, situations, events, activities, and others whose results will be compared with criteria and conclusions drawn. The population of this study were X and XI grade culinary students of SMK Negeri 1 Lamongan, totaling 30 students selected using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a knowledge test question in the form of multiple choice of 20 questions which is used to measure the level of student knowledge and observation sheets to see student hygiene behavior at school. This study uses simple regression test analysis, the instrument is calculated using SPSS 25 and can be said to be valid if r count> 3.361. for the reliability test, the results are said to be reliable if Cronbach's Alpha> 0.60. In this study, the reliability value is 0.708. The results showed that 2 students' sanitation hygiene knowledge was in the low category (6.7%), 5 students in the moderate category (16.7%), 8 students in the good category (26.7%) and 15 students in the excellent category (50%). For hygiene behavior intention, 13 students were in the very good category with a percentage of 43.3% and there were 17 students in the good category with a percentage of 56.7%. The results showed that sanitation hygiene knowledge affects students' hygiene behavior with a large influence on the R Square value obtained of 26.5%.