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This research aims to determine the influence of learning independence, learning motivation and social support on the learning outcomes of Office Administration Education Students for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University. The population in this study were Office Administration Education Students for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University. The research sample was taken from 101 respondents. The research method used is quantitative. SmartPLS (Partial Least Squares) is used to calculate data analysis in this research. The Outer Model includes Convergent Reability, Discriminant Validity, Composite Reability, and Cronbach's Alpha calculations, while the Inner Model includes T-statistics, R-Squares, F-Squares, and VIF calculations. The findings of this research state that: 1) learning independence has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 2) learning motivation has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 3) social support has a positive and significant influence on learning outcomes, 4) learning independence , learning motivation and social support simultaneously influence the learning outcomes of students in the Office Administration Education Study Program for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, Jakarta State University.

The ODOJ (One Day One Juz) method is a program to read the Qur'an with the target of reading one day to finish one juz. The ODOJ method is a breakthrough to get used to reading the Qur'an. Reading the Qur'an repeatedly will improve the brain work. This study aims to determine the effect of reading the Qur'an using the ODOJ method on intellectual intelligence. This research is a comparative analytic study of 2 unpaired groups with a true experimental design with post test only control group design. The research subjects were 40 people who were taken by purposive sampling method. Data analysis used pair t-test and independent t-test. The independent t-test showed the effect of reading the Qur'an on intellectual intelligence which was significant (p=0.000). The sample who read the Qur'an using the one day one juz method had a superior IQ score of 6 people (15%), High Average as many as 6 people (15%), and an average of 8 people (20%). Meanwhile, those who read freely were in the category of 18 people (45%) on average and 5 people (5%). Reading the Qur'an using the one day one juz method has a significant effect on intellectual intelligence. The next research,, it is hoped that there will be an assessment in terms of intellectual intelligence before intervention, as well as providing a longer intervention so that it can describe more objectively.

The purpose of this study is to provide details on how character education is developed in SMK PGRI 7 in Surabaya. Findings from this study shed light on the challenges faced by educators and the methods they used to overcome them in their quest to guide pupils toward more religious, empathetic, and patriotic conduct. Data for this study was gathered via interviews with teachers and administrators at SMK PGRI 7 Surabaya, observation of students and staff, and careful documenting of all relevant events. Methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation are used in data collecting. An interactive model is used for data analysis, which consists of many steps including data collecting, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study point to several conclusions, including the following: (1) the development of educational technology affects the incorporation of character education; (2) parental involvement and encouragement positively affects the success of cultivating character education; (3) educators lend a hand in the form of concrete actions to ensure that students successfully implement character education; and (4) the existence of the new curriculum presents a minor barrier to educators' efforts to cultivate character education. The school has decided to address the problem of low teacher performance by funding their attendance at a series of seminars and training sessions focused on developing their "soft skills."

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of company size and sales growth on corporate social responsibility in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2017-2020 period. The population of this study includes all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2020 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria obtained 9 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression supported by the SPSS 25 program. The results show that company size have effect on corporate social responsibility and sales growth have no effect on corporate social responsibility.   Keywords: company size, sales growth, corporate social responsibility  

An algorithm is an effective method or steps arranged in writing and sequentially containing a collection of commands to solve a problem. Every problem must be resolved logistically, systematically and organized. Programming is a process that allows computers to solve or solve problems in the form of solving steps, as done in programming code languages, so that computers can actually solve problems. A programming algorithm is a systematic collection of steps aimed at solving any computer programming problem. Based on the writing format, the application of the programming algorithm is descriptive, pseudocode, and flowchart. And the basic structure of a programming algorithm can be used in three forms: sequence, selection, and repetition. Algorithm writing is not governed by any particular rules; however, each step of the algorithm must have a clear goal. The purpose of writing this article is to study the functions and various implementations of programming algorithms and their applications in everyday life. To achieve this goal, this article was written using the literature study method, which means reading systematically and in an organized manner books, journals and other sources related to programming algorithms. Programming algorithms have many very important functions. Solving a problem is the main function of a programming algorithm. Algorithms function to simplify programs, make it easier to find errors, and minimize repetitive program writing. Programming algorithms also have implementations and functions for us in everyday life. Examples of algorithms in our daily activities, such as installing applications, sending emails, receiving payments at ATMs, making fried noodles, making cakes, making coffee, riding motorbikes, cooking rice, etc.

This study aims to determine and examine the implementation of the School Literacy Movement program at SMPK St. Mikhael Brai-Watugong. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of the School Literacy Movement program at SMPK St Mikhael Brai-Watugong has been running in accordance with the guidelines for the School Literacy Movement set by the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud) which consists of three stages, namely the habituation stage where students start reading habits for 15 minutes before the learning process begins, the development stage where students keep a daily literacy journal to prove that students have carried out literacy activities, and the learning stage where students read not only with books from the library but also from other media such as magazines, newspapers, and the internet. The supporting factors for the implementation of the School Literacy Movement program at SMPK St Mikhael Brai-Watugong are cooperation between school members, supervision of literacy activities, and facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for the implementation of the School Literacy Movement program are the lack of students' interest in reading and the lack of reading books available at school.    

This study aims to examine the effect of emotional quotient, spiritual quotient, learning behavior and teaching methods of lecturers on the level of understanding of student accounting. This research was conducted on undergraduate students of the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics at Islamic University of Majapahit and STIE AMM Mataram. This type of research is associative quantitative research. The population used in this study were all accounting study program students, totaling 1.460 respondents. The sample used was 100 respondents with Slovin formula as the sampling  technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire, with a Likert scale as a measuring tool. Data analysis in this study was linear regression analysis with the help of SmartPLS version 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that emotional intelligence has no significant positive effect on the level of understanding of accounting, spiritual intelligence has a significant positive effect on the level of understanding of accounting, learning behavior has a significant positive effect on the level of understanding of accounting. accounting, lecturer teaching methods have no significant positive effect on the level of understanding of accounting.

Complex mathematics is one branch of the many existing mathematics, where complex mathematics itself discusses and studies complex numbers. Complex numbers are divided into two, namely the real part and the imaginary part. Meanwhile, a programming algorithm is a collection of steps that have a structured nature to solve problems and tasks in the form of programming to achieve certain goals. Programming algorithms can design efficient solutions to various challenges. Utilizing programming algorithms requires logical thinking, to analyze problems in as much detail as possible with in-depth understanding in order to get the desired results. This article uses a literature study method with qualitative research to find out how to solve complex mathematical problems using numerical programming algorithms. This article also aims to explain the close relationship between complex mathematics and numerical programming algorithms as a form of problem solving. In programming algorithms code is needed as a representation of complex numbers, in complex mathematics it also helps to understand how to store and manipulate and form program code.

Lack of reading comprehension skills can make motivation low, indeed in spite of the fact that one of the vital viewpoints that must be aced in rudimentary school instruction is nice perusing abilities. This think about points to depict the increment in inspiration for perusing comprehension abilities with the BACA (Learning to Examined) program. The method of literature study as a source of information and direct observation and observation to the field. Activity planning and implementation of activities there are main things that must be fulfilled to encourage student motivation in reading, namely: introducing the letters of the alphabet to students, teaching the pronunciation of vowels, teaching patent sentences in the middle and at the end, etc. Increasing motivation for reading skills with the BACA program has a positive impact on homeroom teachers and student guardians as well as students who take part in the program because the teaching and learning process is fun and not boring. However, the main role to encourage and encourage children is parents, because parental encouragement makes children feel closer and guiding children in the learning process at home can create good communication between children and parents.

The master control room (MCR) is called the master because of its function as the main broadcast controller. There is also what is called a sub control, which functions as a studio broadcast control room, both a production studio and a news studio. Morison (2018) argues that the role of the master control room technician has a more position as an operator than a technician because he has to coordinate all the activities and work results of many people. The master control technician is responsible for the appearance of broadcast on air television stations. already happened after ready before broadcast. This study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, literature studies, observation, and documentation. Master Control Room (MCR) includes: Character Generator, Audio control, Camera Switcher, Presentation, VTR material room section, master control console section, studio section, and recording section. Broadcast program broadcast by Netizens Asking Ustadz Responding is supported by crews who serve as broadcast references by using a teamwork strategy in carrying out their duties and obligations to produce the highest broadcast quality output and minimize broadcast interruptions.

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of entrepreneurship courses on students' interest in becoming entrepreneurs in the Fashion Design Vocational Education study program. This research is important because research on the influence of entrepreneurship courses on students' interest in entrepreneurship in the Fashion Design Vocational Education study program is the first to be conducted. Entrepreneurship courses are one of the courses that students must take. The respondents selected and used in this research were students of the Fashion Design Vocational Education study program. This research was conducted using a survey method using a list of questions (questionnaire) as the main instrument in collecting primary data. From the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that entrepreneurship courses have an influence on interest in entrepreneurship among students in the Fashion Design Vocational Education study program at Ngudi Waluyo University, because by taking entrepreneurship courses students gain insight into the concept of entrepreneurship and train entrepreneurial skills which include entrepreneurial characteristics, motivation, business plan, human resources, production and marketing which can increase interest in entrepreneurship and gain experience which can change students' mindset and behavior so that they have an interest in entrepreneurship

The problem of waste is a complex problem that will never end, especially in developing countries. The increasing population of humans is accompanied by an increase in the amount of waste generated. Sidoarjo Regency is a regency that is registered as the regency with the largest volume of waste in East Java, which causes overload of waste in its landfill. This research aims to clearly understand the process of collaborative governance in the waste reduction program at Jabon Landfill, Sidoarjo. This research method uses a qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through documentation and literature study. The data analysis method in this study is descriptive-qualitative. The theory used in this study is the collaborative governance theory by Ratner (2012). The results of this study show that the collaborative governance process that occurs in the "Waste Reduction Program" at Jabon Landfill, Sidoarjo only involves the community and informal organizations, not yet involving the private sector in its management.

Community Service is one of the implementations of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, aiming to apply students’ academic knowledge directly within society. This activity was carried out by fifth-semester students of the Islamic Banking Study Program through the organization of the Festival Ramadhan Ceria at SDN 1505 Pasir Julu. The program aimed to instill Islamic values, enhance basic understanding of Islamic finance, and foster religious and social character among elementary school students during the month of Ramadan. The implementation method employed an educational and participatory approach through various activities, including Islamic competitions, educational games, simple counseling on saving based on Islamic principles, and socio-religious activities. The results of the program indicated increased enthusiasm and active participation among students, improved understanding of Ramadan values, and early awareness of Islamic financial concepts. In addition to benefiting the students, this community service activity also served as a practical learning experience for university students in developing soft skills, leadership, teamwork, and social awareness. Therefore, the Festival Ramadhan Ceria proved to be an effective medium for strengthening the relationship between higher education institutions and the community, while also contributing positively to the character development of elementary school students.

This study aims to evaluate the positive influence of Integrated Education on body mineral balance and bone health in sufferers of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). An experimental research design with a control group was used. The research subjects involved sufferers of stage 3-4 CKD, who were divided into an intervention group (receiving Integrated Education) and a control group (no intervention). Research parameters include levels of calcium, phosphorus, parathormone, bone mineral density, as well as patient knowledge and behavior. Findings: Increased Knowledge: The intervention group experienced a significant increase in knowledge related to CKD management compared to the control group, Positive Behavioral Changes: Patients who took part in the integrated education program showed more positive behavioral changes, including medication adherence, a healthy diet, and a healthy lifestyle, Improvement in Mineral and Bone Disorder Parameters: The intervention group showed significant improvement in calcium, phosphorus and parathormone levels. Bone mineral density also increased significantly. Clinical Implications: The results of the study suggest that Integrated Education can be an effective approach in improving CKD management, with a positive impact on the body's mineral balance and bone health. Conclusion: Integrated education has a significant influence on knowledge, behavior and mineral and bone balance parameters in CKD sufferers. Implementation of this program can improve CKD management and prevent complications related to mineral and bone disorders. Recommendation: Further research could explore the long-term effects of Integrated Education, consider variations in individual responses, and involve a wider sample group.

This study aims to analyze the management of village fund allocation in village development and identify factors that encourage and hinder its implementation. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach, with a case study conducted in Minta Kasih Village located in Salapian District, Langkat Regency. In this study, researchers analyzed the implementation of village fund allocation and its impact on village community empowerment. The research approach includes interviews, observations and document analysis to obtain information on the use of village fund allocation. The results showed several obstacles in accountability for village fund allocation, especially related to reporting and monitoring. In addition, there are gaps in community accessibility and understanding of village fund allocation programs that have the potential to affect the effectiveness of village development. From the results of the study, it is known that the factors that support the implementation of village fund allocation in the development of Minta Kasih Village are community support in infrastructure development, education, health, and the development of micro and small enterprises in the village. However, inhibiting factors include the government's inability to optimize budget use and delays in preparing village fund allocation accountability reports (ADD).

This research is a case study research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data sources used are events, informants, and documents. Data collection techniques are carried out by direct observation, interviews, and documents. The test of data validity used is source triangulation and method triangulation. The data analysis technique used is flow model data analysis. The results of this study are descriptions of: (1) the characteristics of Papuan accent Indonesian are distinguished based on linguistic and nonlinguistic elements. Linguistic elements include; (a) phoneme replacement; (b) diphthong replacement; (c) phoneme completion; (d) the use of intonation. Nonlinguistic elements are speech events and paralinguistics; (2) factors that influence the emergence of Papuan characteristics Indonesian accents, namely; (a) administrative units; (b) a special sense of community identity; (c) reside in the same geographical area; (d) historical experience; (3) Indonesian Papuan accent has relevance as teaching material for sociolinguistic courses in the Indonesian Education Study Program.

Television programming has a profound impact on the formation and development of behavior in people of all ages. Understanding the age categorization code for television broadcast programs and practicing self – censorship on television broadcast programs are two ways to prevent the occurrence of harmful influences.  The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the age classification code for television broadcast programs influences parents' self – censorship of their children's viewing.  This study employs a quantitative methodology using survey methods.  Random sampling was utilized to acquire sample data, and questionnaires were used to collect data.  The findings of this study indicate that the age categorization code of television broadcast shows has a favorable influence on parents' self – censorship of their children's viewing.

This study aims to describe how the stages of implementation stream training informal sector workers in labor offices transmigration province of East Java in the expansion work, analyze the obstacles encountered in the planning of the training program, as well as modeling appropriate training in accordance with conditions on the ground and input from various parties, this research use descriptive qualitative research methods, techniques determination of informants using purposive sampling, these techniques have been because the researcher wants to focus on parties who know the conditions on the ground. Results from this study is the first training conducted regularly and the classical, the purpose of training has reached short-term goals in training but in the long term they need more motivation for the trainees, second, obstacle training during implementation consists of matter and the overcrowded curriculum tend to be the same as the previous training, time constraints, participation is not optimal, overall, limited time, resources and costs in the post-training evaluation and monitoring, the third development training model has not been implemented in this training.

This qualitative study explores human capital development strategies in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The research aims to investigate HRM practices within MSMEs to identify effective strategies for human capital development. Employing a qualitative research model, semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions were conducted to gather data from a purposive sample of MSME owners and managers. Thematic analysis was utilized to analyze the data. The study revealed diverse approaches to human capital development, including training programs, mentorship, and performance evaluations. Moreover, it identified challenges such as resource constraints and skill mismatches. Overall, the findings contribute to understanding the nuanced dynamics of human resource management in MSMEs and provide insights for improving human capital development strategies in this sector.

This research aims to explain the significant influence between Organizational Culture and Work Environment on the Performance of Nutrition Installation Employees at Kediri District Hospital. This research data was obtained from the results of respondents' responses (questionnaires), as well as other research results that are relevant to the object under study, in this case primary data from employees of the Kediri District Hospital's Nutrition Installation with a sample of 39 respondents, and using saturated sampling as a sampling technique. , where the entire population is sampled. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 25.00 program. The results of this research showed that the Organizational Culture variable obtained a tcount value of 3.715 > ttable 1.688, so the Organizational Culture variable partially influenced Employee Performance, then the Work Environment variable obtained a tcount value of 2.461 > ttable 1.688, so the Work Environment variable partially influenced Employee Performance. Simultaneously, Organizational Culture and Work Environment influence the Performance of Nutrition Installation Employees at Kediri Regency Regional Hospital with the results of the Fcount test being 70.126>Ftable 3.25. In addition, a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.796 or 79.6% is obtained. This indicates that the Performance of Installation Employees Nutrition at Kediri District Hospital is influenced by Organizational Culture and Work Environment by 79.6%. Meanwhile, the remainder is influenced by other independent variables which are not included in this research, amounting to 20.4%