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Nurmini Peniari; Ni Putu Dian Kusuma; Zainal Usman

JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU HEWANI 2023 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) is one type of crustacean that has great potential to be cultivated. Crab seed production activities are carried out to support the availability of crab seeds so as to reduce fishing activities in nature. Data collection during observation using the survey method, namely by making observations in the field. Seed production activities were carried out since container preparation, preparation of rearing media water, broodstock selection, broodstock rearing, egg hatching, larval rearing, feed management, water quality management, pest and disease management and harvesting. Egg fecundity of 750,000 eggs, egg fertilization rate of 83.60%, egg hatching rate of 76% and larval survival rate of 36.55% were obtained.    

Mitra Binariang Lase; Benteng Martua Mahuraja Purba; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Damai Putra Gulo; Sepril Oskar Saroro +8 more

Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

The development of technology and information has brought all students into the world generation of digital literacy, media technology or digital literacy is developing rapidly, many people are able to create new applications, technological devices that aim to provide convenience for humans. Excessive use of digital can cause problems, especially for students who are still in education, misusing technology can reduce the quality of student learning. The effort that we can do to overcome this problem is by reviving students' thinking concepts in improving the quality of learning by using digital learning media. The purpose of this research is to find out to what extent students are able to utilize technology, what efforts can help students who are addicted to technology. This research was conducted at the Anugerah Tanjungpinang Social Service Foundation Middle School using the face-to-face method from preparation to implementation. The results of this study are that each student is able to receive new insights in using technology to learn responsibly and wants to be a smart student in using technology so that students at the Anugerah Tanjungpinang Social Service Foundation Middle School said that "it turns out that learning to use technology is so much fun and can make it easier for students to access learning resources quickly, students also get new things for example such as using devices such as Microsoft Word, Excel and so on. This is one form of success for the PkM team where students can understand and receive knowledge about the responsible use of technology.

Muchammad Dava Rachmawan; Umaimah

JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (JISE) 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate social responsibility and capital intensity on tax evasion by using research samples of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2020. The taxes levied by the state function as the main source aiming to finance public expenditures and function as a tool to regulate and implement policies in the social and economic fields and to be used for the greatest prosperity of the people and the people. The phenomenon of tax avoidance in Indonesia can also be seen from the tax ratio (Tax Ratio). Tax collection performance can be seen from the ratio of taxes collected by the state. Tax avoidance is a saving on the amount of tax payable, individual and corporate taxpayers use the weak points of existing tax rules, in carrying out their tax management. Tax avoidance is also associated with tax planning, both of them use legal means to reduce or even eliminate tax obligations, but from a tax policy point of view, neglecting tax avoidance practices can result in injustice and reduced efficiency of a tax system. . The results obtained from this study are that corporate social responsibility has a negative effect on tax evasion. Meanwhile, capital intensity has no effect on tax evasion. This study uses a quantitative approach. This test is done with linear regression

Putu Pande R. Aprilyani Dewi; Ni Putu Budiadnyani; I Gusti Agung Ayu Pramita Indraswari

JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI (JPMA), 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

The most frequently encountered non-organic waste issue is plastic bag waste which is widespread in society, even though plastic packaging is a material that is difficult to decompose or destroy. One simple activity that can be done to reduce plastic waste is to use paper bags. The process of making paper bags can use materials that are around us, such as waste paper. The activity carried out in community service is a socialization carried out in increasing the creative economic potential for the community in Bayung Gede Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province, in October 2022. From the community service activities that have been carried out in Bayung Gede Village, it can be concluded that participants who take part in the training can increase the selling value of products by using the skills they have and can increase the economic value in Bayung Gede Village.

Iwan Efendi; Alwin Widhiyanto; Ainul Yaqin Salam

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is ranked 10th with the highest number of deaths. Side effects caused by Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT) are often experienced by TB patients and result in physical disorders that reduce the quality of life of TB patients. This study aims to analyze the relationship between OAT side effects and the quality of life of TB patients at the Banyuglugur Community Health Center The research design in the study used a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all TB patients in the Banyuglugur health center working area who underwent treatment for <6 months according to the inclusion criteria in January 2022 - May 2023, totaling 40 people using the Total Sampling sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire on OAT side effects and quality of life. The analytical test used was the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study showed that the side effects of OAT in 27 TB patients (67.5%) were severe and the quality of life of 31 TB patients (77.5%) was poor. The results of the analysis show a p value of .001 (smaller than 0.05), so there is a significant linear relationship between the OAT side effect variable and the quality of life of TB patients at the Banyuglugur Community Health Center. This research shows that the side effects experienced by TB sufferers, both mild and severe, greatly affect the quality of life of TB patients. Health workers must always carry out routine monitoring of OAT side effects experienced by TB sufferers and treat them as soon as possible so that they do not affect the quality of life of TB patients in terms of physical, nutritional or psychological aspects in order to prevent them from dropping out of treatment.

Lia Herlina; Alwin Widhiyanto; Iin Aini Isnawati

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with multiple etiologies characterized by high sugar levels. Patients with chronic illnesses are very susceptible to depression. This can be overcome if the respondent has good enough resilience and self-efficacy so that he can manage self-care and regulate glycemic levels and strive for better health. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between resilience, self-efficacy and depression with self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Besuki Community Health Center working area. This research design is cross sectional/analytic correlation. The study population included 38 Diabetes Mellitus patients with Gangrene. The sampling technique uses probability sampling, total sampling. The sampling used was 38 people. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. And multiple linear regression statistical tests. The research results showed that the average resilience was 70.02, self-efficacy was 71, mild depression was 17 respondents and the average self-care management score was 72. Resilience increased self-care management with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005. Self-efficacy increases self-care management with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005 with an average coefficient of . the results of multiple linear regression obtained a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005. There is a relationship between self-efficacy, resilience and depression with self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Besuki Community Health Center working area with a p value of 0.000 ≤ α 0.005 with a coefficient value of 0.608 so, Self-efficacy influences self-care 6 times more than other variables. Self-efficacy, good resilience can reduce depression in chronic patients such as gangrene so that patients have adequate self-care management.

Rully Angraeni Safitri; Dewi Puspitasari; Fajar Ramadhan Saputra

Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Stunting is complex and involves various factors such as access to nutritious food, feeding practices, sanitation, maternal and child health care, family economics, and the physical environment. To overcome stunting and its impacts, a cross-sectoral approach is needed which includes improving access to nutritious food, improving sanitation, health education, access. The community service program is carried out with a community approach, so that it is right on target. The method used in this community service is community service with a community service method, combining the essence and practical analysis of many things, scientifically accurate and authentic sources. This can reduce a country's labor capacity and hinder long-term economic growth. Limited education can limit their access to better, higher-paying jobs in the future

Rianita Siagian

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, a virus which weakens immune system, while Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of disease symptoms due to decreased immunity, which are acquired (not genetic). Education about HIV/AIDS to reduce the incidence rate of, because so far there is no medication or vaccine to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS. To date, health education extension in order to enhance knowledge of HIV/AIDS is quite successful. The attempt to increase knowledge for formal and informal education as well as general and religious education is made by integrating HIV/AIDS materials systematically. The results of preliminary study on 10 students indicated that 40% (four student)can answer more than five questions , and 60 % ( 6 students ) can only be answered fewer than five questions investigators.Objective: To identify the effects of health education extension about HIV/AIDS on knowledge in tenth grade students at SMA Namira Medan Tahun 2022. Methods: This research employed a Quasi Experiment Design with one group pretest-posttest. Subjects of the research were tenth grade students of SMA Namira Medan. Sampling employed purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 students. Hypothesis was analyzed using statistical test, namely Wilcoxon test. Results: The Wilcoxon test indicated that there were significant differences in knowledge with p value of<0.05 (p = 0.001) and Z >1,96 (Z=3,212). Conclusion: There are effects of health education extension about HIV/AIDS on the knowledge of tenth grade students of SMA Namira Medan Tahun 2022 as indicated with p <0.05 (p =0.001) and Z >1,96 (Z=3,212). Keywords: extension, knowledge, HIV/AIDS

Sulis Nuraeni; Marisca Agustina; Rina Afrina

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2023 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses on dysmenorrhea pain in young women at MTS Tanwiriyyah Cianjur in 2022. Young women often experience pain during menstruation (menstruation), causing discomfort, especially in daily activities. This complaint is not very good for adolescent development. By using non-pharmacological treatment, namely abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses for dysmenorrhea pain, it can reduce pain in young women. This research method uses a quantitative research design with a quasi-experiment method with a two group pre-test and post-test design. Results achieved based on the research results in the stretching group was 80.0%, and the results of the Pairet Sample t test with a P value of 0.004 < 0.005. Meanwhile, in the warm compress group, it was 86.7% with Pairet Sample t test results with P Value 0.000 < 0.005. The conclusion of the research shows that there is an influence of the effectiveness of abdominal stretching exercises and warm compresses on dysmenorrhea pain in young women at MTS Tanwiriyyah Cianjur in 2022.

Mia Aulia

Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

The aims of this research are: 1. to describe how individual counseling services are implemented in overcoming nomophobia in students, 2. the characteristics, factors and impacts of nomophobia experienced by students at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. The type of research in this thesis uses descriptive qualitative methods. The subjects and objects in this research are the school principal, guidance and counseling teachers, and students. The research instruments are interviews, observation and documentation. The analysis consists of 3 flows, interacting data analysis techniques that reduce data, present data and draw conclusions. The research results show that: 1. Implementation of individual counseling services at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. 2. Characteristics, factors and impact of Nomophobia on students at SMP Negeri 1 Badar. The individual counseling services provided to students are tailored to the student's own needs and problems. The implementation of individual counseling services at SMP Negeri 1 Badar is carried out when students have problems that require the use of individual counseling service techniques, so that students know the impact and are able to solve the problem together with the Guidance and Counseling teacher.

Kimsen Kimsen; January Eky Pambudi

Kegiatan Positif : Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The habit of washing hands with soap (CPTS) is a healthy behavior scientifically proven to prevent the spread of diseases such as diarrhea, Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI), and flu. Washing hands is an act of cleaning hands and fingers using water or other liquids with the aim of making them clean, part of a religious ritual, or for other purposes. School-aged children are vulnerable to various diseases. The habit of children consuming snacks freely, plus children not washing their hands with soap before eating, will result in various diseases. To avoid this, proper counseling regarding CPTS is needed. Counseling was carried out on August 11 2023 for class I & II students at SDN 01 Sukamantri with a total of 75 students. The method used is counseling and demonstration of washing hands with soap through 7 steps for washing hands with soap. After carrying out outreach activities in the form of education and CTPS demonstrations, results were obtained in increasing students' knowledge regarding the material provided. So it can be concluded that this activity can increase their knowledge of good and correct CPTS. This aims to reduce the number of student absences due to illness caused by diseases.  

Bayu Purnomo; Pratama, Ilham

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

One of the dangers in electricity is heat explosions, hot gas and liquid metal caused by short circuits in equipment connected to the voltage source system. In general, this occurs as a result of a lack of knowledge regarding how to maintain electricity and the public's knowledge regarding appropriate electrical materials for use in the household. The purpose of community service. Periodic Inspection and Maintenance. Teach the public to carry out regular inspections and maintenance on electrical installations, such as checking worn cables, loose sockets and protection devices. Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Provide information regarding the appropriate use of PPE, such as gloves or special footwear when carrying out maintenance or handling electrical equipment. Use electrical equipment that complies with safety standards and is of high quality, and ensure that the installation is carried out by experts. Education and preventing the dangers of the electrical system in the home is a long-term investment to maintain the safety and security of the community. Consistent implementation of this education and implementation of preventive mechanisms will help reduce the risk of electrical hazards in the home. Electrical system hazard detection provides education to the public in choosing the right materials for use in the household

Yuni Astuti; Tuti Anggarawati; Alifiah Zahra Nurcahyani; Shella Nur Jayanti

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran 2023 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The third trimester of pregnancy is the gestational age from 29 weeks to about 40 weeks and ends with the baby being born. Pregnant women entering the third trimester of pregnancy will experience lower back pain due to enlarged uterus and changes in the center of gravity causing discomfort in daily activities. One of the treatments to help reduce low back pain in third trimester pregnant women is progressive muscle relaxation. This type of research is quantitative research using quasy experimental with a one groups pre test-post test design approach and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research location at the Kagok Health Center with 19 respondents. The instrument used to assess dysmenorrhea pain is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The research data were analyzed using a statistical test, namely the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of giving progressive muscle relaxation measures to the level of dysmenorrhea pain with a p value of 0.00 (<0.05).

Hendra Fahruddin Siregar; Dara Wisdianti

Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Indonesia (JTTI) 2023 PT. Arsil Reka Engineering

The development of coastal areas as tourist destinations has been a common practice. However, after the 2004 Asia-Pacific Tsunami, several coastal areas lost their function as tourist destinations due to being devastated by the tsunami waves. To reduce the level of destruction and the number of casualties resulting from tsunamis, the design of tsunami-prone coastal areas should be based on a tsunami mitigation system. The tsunami mitigation system varies widely depending on the conditions of the area to be designed and the tsunami hazards it may face. Some of these tsunami mitigation systems not only serve as defenses against tsunamis but also function as coastal city tourist facilities. Thus, they can assist former tsunami-affected coastal areas in revitalizing their function as tourist destinations.

Rahmawati, Ida; Giena, Vike Pebri; Ningsih, Dwi Putri Sulistiya; Aprianti, Rina; Wulan, Susilo +4 more

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada (WUJ) 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background : The coastal community of Bengkulu is still lacking in knowledge about tsunami disaster risk management. Their knowledge is only limited to how to avoid disasters that have come. A real action is needed in an effort to increase community resilience in disaster areas in coastal areas. Community service activities carried out by gathering residents for counseling could not be carried out because it was still in the Covid 19 pandemic, so the STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu community service group carried out disaster risk reduction efforts by distributing leaflets to the community directly to people's homes. Purpose : The purpose of this community service is to ensure that the community knows how to save themselves, reduce the impact of disasters, and increase knowledge about the tsunami disaster. Methods : The implementation of this community service uses community education methods which are carried out in the form of socialization and distribution of leaflets to 50 residents around the coast. Result : The socialization and distribution of lefalate activities were successful and right on target in the implementation because of the support, cooperation from the Malabero village and the academic community of STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu. Coclusion : Increasing public knowledge and reducing disaster risk can be effectively carried out by providing direct house-to-house education to coastal communities. Because the community can interact and get information about the tsunami directly by the community service team. coastal communities to be able to participate in disaster management training so that the ability to save themselves when a disaster occurs can be carried out optimally.

Indah Yani Tambunan

The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Umbilical cord care is care carried out on the umbilical cord to avoid infection in the baby's umbilical cord. Try to keep the umbilical cord dry, make sure it is not wet or damp because damp conditions trigger the growth of germs that cause infection. The high morbidity and mortality rate of newborns throughout the world is caused by infection, so correct and good umbilical cord care is needed to reduce the risk of infection and reduce IMR. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge of umbilical cord care. From the research results, it is known that good umbilical cord care with a length of umbilical cord removal <1 week is as many as 16 respondents (88.9%) while a length of time to remove the umbilical cord is >1 week, namely as many as 2 respondents (11.1%). Poor umbilical cord care with umbilical cord removal time <1 week was 7 respondents (50%) while cord removal time was >1 week, namely 7 respondents (50%). The results of the analysis of the relationship between umbilical cord care and length of umbilical cord removal using the formula x2 (chi square) with p value = 0.015 (P < 0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the umbilical cord and the length of time the umbilical cord falls off.

Nely Alfiyani; Winarni

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: Unpreparedness physically, psychologically, mentally and spiritually in facing this period will make mothers experience problems related to involution and postpartum pain. Many things are risk factors for failure of involution and lactation. These factors include mobilization, nutrition, lactation, environmental, cultural and family factors. Objective: To determine the effect of effleurage massage on reducing the pain scale due to uterine involution in postpartum mothers on day 1. Research Location: UPT Buay Pemaca Health Center. Research Method: Quantitative research type with a pre-experimental design type one group pretest and posttest. Results: Almost all postpartum mothers before being given effleurage massage experienced uterine involution pain on a moderate pain scale of 19 people (95%), more than half of postpartum mothers after being given effleurage massage experienced uterine involution pain on a moderate pain scale of 12 people (60 %), there is an influence of the Effluurge Massage Technique on Reducing the Pain Scale of Uterine Involution in Post Partum Mothers on Day 1. Conclusion: Effleurage massage can reduce the level of uterine involution pain in postpartum mothers.

Anik Triatmini; Kamidah Kamidah

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background; Emesis gravidarum is a physiological thing but if it is not treated immediately it will become a pathological thing. Most emesis gravidarum can be treated with outpatient treatment, but a small number of pregnant women cannot cope with nausea and vomiting, so that it interferes with their daily activities and falls into a condition called hyperemia gravidarium. From these problems can be overcome by being given a treatment that can reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, namely PC6 acupressure point. Objective; Knowing the effect of PC6 point acupressure on reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum. Method; In this study using a quantitative design with an experimental approach to the design of one group pre test post test. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test. Sample; the sampling technique used in this study was quota sampling with a sample size of 28 respondents. Results; Based on the results of the analysis with the Wilcoxon test, the p value was obtained - 0.000 or (0.000) < (-0.05) then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of PC6 acupressure on the frequency of Emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at the Independent Practice of Midwife Yohana Puspiyati A.Md Keb Mukiran, Kaliwungu, Semarang. Conclusion; There was a decrease in emesis gravidarium after PC6 point acupressure was performed on first trimester pregnant women.

Mariana Mariana; Winarni Winarni

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: Reproductive and sexual health is the right of an individual, family and society regardless of status, race, age, gender, religion, sexual orientation, economics and social status. According to data from the 2019 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI), in Indonesia, one of the complaints frequently encountered in clinics and maternal and child health (KIA) is vaginal discharge/fluor albus. Efforts to reduce vaginal discharge can be done by means of pharmacological therapy (drugs) or non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is using boiled water from betel leaves. Betel leaves contain essential oils consisting of betlephenol, kavikol, sesquiterpenes, hydrocicavicol, cavibetol, estragol, eugenol, and carvacrol, and among these substances are kavikol, euginol and ethanol which can be used to treat vaginal discharge. Objective: To determine the effect of boiled betel leaf water to reduce complaints of flour albus in women of childbearing age. Research Location : This research was conducted in the village of Serakat Jaya on 32 women of childbearing age who experienced vaginal discharge. Research Method : The research design used was a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest (initial test, single group final test). The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results : The research shows a p-value < 0.001 p < 0.05 which shows that boiled water from betel leaves has an effect on reducing complaints of flour albus.

Agustin, Putri Agustin

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2023 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

GDA (Blood sugar), or monosaccharide, is the body's main metabolic that produces energy in the form of ATP (Adenosia triphosphate). Exercise gives it enough energy to produce glucose into ATP (Adenosia triphosphate). This study used the elderly group as the research target. The purpose of this study is to identify how to reduce GDA (blood sugar) levels in the elderly in the Surabaya area and to educate elderly people to pay more attention to their blood sugar so that they can avoid blood sugar disease. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection and processing technique applied during the research was the deep interview technique. The research sample was taken from a total of 30 elderly people who were interviewed about blood sugar levels. It is known that the behavior of respondents in the knowledge of GDA (blood sugar) can be classified at a fairly good level. The results showed that out of 30 elderly people (100%) showed an increase in knowledge after the delivery of material which initially 10% increased to 90%. From the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that the implementation of sugar level education with its application is in accordance with the objectives. Researchers hope that the results of the study can be developed so that they are useful and feasible to use.