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This research aims to determine the extent of the quality of the teaching materials used and develop teaching materials that are adapted to the characteristics of learners, due to the limitations of the teaching materials that have been used and create new teaching materials that are more appropriate and appropriate for student education in West Kalimantan Province. This research method uses a qualitative approach with R&D research methods. The subjects in this research were 42 students in West Kalimantan Province. The research and development procedure for the R& model consists of five steps, namely; (1) Analysis (analysis), (2) Design (design), (3) Development (development), (4) Implementation (implementation) and (5) Evaluation (evaluation). The results of the analysis show that the Buddhist Vihara Graha Sailendra Sunday School learning conditions at this week's school are still teacher-centered using printed books and limited use of learning media. It was found from the results of post-test data from 42 students that only 39 reached the KKM on Buddhist religious holiday material, while 3 did not reach the KKM.      

This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, which means research whose research strategy emphasizes the decomposition of meaning, significance, concepts, characteristics, symptoms, symbols and descriptions, focus and diversity, natural and broad phenomena by prioritizing the quality of information and presenting it narratively. This research uses a phenomenological approach that seeks to capture various problems in society and reveal the meaning contained therein. The goal of qualitative research is to find out the social reality of those involved. Participants are people who have been interviewed, observed and asked for information, views and opinions. 1. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, which means a research whose research strategy emphasizes the decomposition of meaning, significance, concepts, characteristics, symptoms, symbols and descriptions, focus and diversity, natural and broad phenomena by prioritizing the quality of information and presenting it narratively. 2. This research uses a phenomenological approach that seeks to capture various problems in society and reveal the meaning contained therein. The goal of qualitative research is to find out the social reality of those involved. Participants are people who have been interviewed, observed and asked for information, views and opinions.  

The purpose of this writing is to analyze and evaluate the dissemination strategy carried out by the Communication and Information Service (DISKOMINFO) in improving information services to the people in Ciamis Regency. This research was conducted with the aim of improving and increasing the effectiveness of existing dissemination strategies and providing recommendations for further improvement. The method used in this study was data collection through observation, interviews with Diskominfo staff, and analysis of related documentation. the research results show that in improving information services to the public, Diskominfo needs to adopt an effective dissemination strategy. By building a reliable communication infrastructure, utilizing social media and digital platforms, establishing partnerships and collaborations, and increasing digital literacy, Diskominfo can be more effective in conveying information to the public. With the right strategy, Diskominfo can achieve their goal of providing quality and equitable information services to the public.

The problems found in this study are the low activity, motivation, and learning outcomes of students in mathematics content. This is because learning is one way, learning is less meaningful, and learning is less interesting. The application of the PETA model to mathematical content is a strategy used to overcome this problem. This study aims to describe the activities of educators, analyze the increase in student activity, motivation and student learning outcomes. This study used classroom action research which was carried out during three meetings. The research subjects were 30 students in class V at SDN Telaga Biru 6 Banjarmasin. The type of data taken is qualitative data obtained from observing the activities of educators, students, and motivational questionnaires. Quantitative data were obtained through group and individual written tests. The indicator of success to be achieved is ≥80% of all students. Based on the results of research that has been carried out using the MAP model, it is able to increase student activity, motivation, and learning outcomes.

Today's modern technology continues to advance and develop, especially social media which has a huge impact on people's lives. Advances in technology also have an impact on marketing, especially in the buying process. Digital Marketing is a marketing strategy that can reach the wider community, from the top to the bottom. In this study, there are problems faced by the owners of UMKM Crispy Egg Cake, one of which is the lack of knowledge about how to apply digital marketing as a place to promote their products, so the marketing plan in this study aims to develop UMKM Crispy Egg Cake in Bungkuk Village, Parang District, Regency Magetan in terms of implementing digital marketing as a place to promote products, so that they are better known by the public out there. Research in this training uses the ABCD method or this training uses the ABCD approach, namely Asset Based Community Development, which prioritizes the use of assets and potential that exist around and are owned by the community. The results of this study can prove that by assisting the implementation of digital marketing as a marketing strategy, crispy egg cake owners know more about the benefits and how to use technology, especially in terms of digital marketing to advertise or sell their crispy egg cake food products, so by using digital marketing This sales turnover and public interest in buying crispy egg cakes has increased. In addition, sellers also gain a lot of useful knowledge about digital marketing technology and can compete in the market with other similar or different food products

Rizky Fitriana Ayuningtyas. C13.2019.00251, 2023. Obstacles and Strategies for Purchasing in Procurement of Quality Goods at Awann Sewu Boutique Hotel & Suite Semarang. Hospitality Management Applied Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Dian Nuswantoro University.The Purchasing Section is part of the accounting department which is fully responsible for procuring goods as requested by the department, so that hotel operations run smoothly. This final project aims to describe the obstacles and find out the strategy of the purchasing department in the process of procuring goods at Awann Sewu Boutique Hotel & Suite. The author sees that there are obstacles faced by the purchasing department when the process of procuring goods at the hotel. Barriers are prone to occur both from the initial order until the goods have been sent which can affect hotel operations. besides that, the author also looks at the strategies implemented by the purchasing department to overcome obstacles. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method for the data collection process. The data obtained were collected by interview, observation and documentation techniques so as to obtain accurate data regarding the barriers and strategies of the purchasing department in procuring goods. The results of this study describe the obstacles in the Purchasing department in the process of procuring goods at Awann Sewu Boutique Hotel & Suite, so that the Purchasing department needs to implement a strategy in procuring goods to overcome the occurrence of obstacles.

Intense competition within the industrial sector drives companies to be more proactive in creating and continually designing strategies to maintain their position in the market. Companies that have customer relationship strategies can enhance customer loyalty, which in turn optimizes the long-term profitability of the company. Through this strategy, relationships with customers can be strengthened, and existing customers can be retained. The strategy is also implemented by one of the heavy equipment companies in Indonesia, namely PT Trakindo Utama Branch BSD, to effectively address customer complaints so that customers feel comfortable again despite their previous dissatisfaction with the services provided. This research aims to determine whether the implementation of customer relationship management strategies carried out by PT Trakindo Utama's BSD Branch can effectively enhance customer relationships, retain customers, and increase loyalty. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative approach, involving data collection techniques such as observation and interviews with employees of PT Trakindo Utama Branch BSD in the Sales division and the Parts Counter sub-division who have direct and intensive communication with customers, as well documentation. Therefore, the data obtained are accurate and based on sources within the company relevant to the research. Through observations and interviews, it can be seen that the customer relationship management strategies implemented by the company have been effective in improving and maintaining customer relationships and increasing customer loyalty by offering loyalty programs, such as excellent and solution-oriented services, providing incentives, annual contracts, membership rewards, and conducting evaluations based on customer assessments.

There are several ways in which humans deal with the risk of disasters and disasters which are (qadha and qadhar) of Allah SWT. However, humans must make efforts to take anticipatory action to minimize the risks that will arise, therefore it is necessary to create or design strategies to manage risks. This strategy is first tasked with identifying the risks faced, after that measuring or determining the magnitude of the risk.

This study aims to analyze the performance of the Solok Regency Tourism and Culture Office in the Development of the Alahan Panjang Resort Tourism Object which is located in Nagari Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency. The method in this research is a descriptive qualitative method using SWOT analysis through the IFAS and EFAS matrix approach. With the SWOT analysis, the situation of the Alahan Panjang Resort tourist attraction can be identified by identifying the internal factors and external factors that influence the tourist attraction. The research results based on the SWOT Analysis Diagram show that the coordinate position of the Performance Analysis of the Solok Regency Tourism and Culture Office in developing the Alahan Panjang Resort tourist attraction is in quadrant 1 with a cut point of 0.73; 0.33. This shows that the Alahan Panjang Resort tourist attraction is in a growth oriented strategy position or implementing a strategy referring to aggressive growth so as to enable the Solok Regency Tourism and Culture Office to carry out further development.

Health is a vital element and is a constitutive element in a person's life process. So that improving health, health recovery and treatment cannot be separated from financing. One of the subsystems in national health is the health financing subsystem. Health financing itself is the amount of funds that must be provided to organize and/or utilize various health efforts needed by individuals, families, groups and communities. The aim of this research is to find out the management strategy for health financing and insurance in health services. The method used is a literature study by analyzing and comparing existing theories and producing findings from the analysis results. The results of this research are strategies for managing health financing and insurance in health services, namely by providing health services, increasing health personnel, improving information, providing adequate health equipment, vaccines and technology, good leadership and governance in management and financing and accelerating access to health services as a whole. universal for reducing inequalities in health. It can be concluded that strong, stable and sustainable health financing plays a very vital role in the provision of health services in order to achieve various important goals of health development in a country, including equal distribution of health services and access (equitable access to health care) and quality services (guaranteed quality). Therefore, health policy reform in a country should provide an important focus on health financing policies to ensure the implementation of adequacy, equity, efficiency and effectiveness of health financing itself.

In the current era of globalization, there is a lot of competition from various schools or madrasas, to offer the best quality from their institutions. This can be seen from the various forms of promotion and strategy, moreover educational institutions with a private background are certainly required to have higher quality and competitiveness compared to other educational institutions, especially those with a state label. This research in general, aims to describe (1) how the recruitment of students is carried out at Karya Bunda Middle School (2) What is the strategy used by Karya Bunda Middle School in recruiting new students (3) What are the obstacles faced by the school in the student recruitment process at Karya Bunda Middle School. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were the principal, educators, students, education staff, and two students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Data validation techniques with research extension, increased persistence, and triangulation. The results of this study indicate (1) the implementation of student recruitment with technical instructions from the Education Office, the recruitment process does not have selection and applicant tests only need to pay administrative costs and have actually passed SD (2) The strategy used in recruiting students is a promotion strategy, namely a strategy from door to door, distributing brochures and placing advertisements on social media, visiting SD/MI, community activities, and working with students (3) in the process constraints the recruitment of these students is due to limited classroom space, unable to compete with the country and less desirable.

This research aims to determine the non-academic achievements obtained by students, existing extracurricular activities, the strategies implemented by madrasah heads to improve students' non-academic achievements, the constraints of madrasah heads in implementing strategies, and the achievements of extracurricular activities in improving students' non-academic achievements at MTs Negeri 3 Medan. This research uses a qualitative type of research with a case study approach conducted in a natural, holistic and in-depth setting. The research subjects were school principals, teachers/extracurricular activity coaches, students, and extracurricular activity coaches. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Interactive Analysis Model from Miles and Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Research data validity techniques are credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability.The research results obtained are: 1) Students' non-academic achievements come from extracurricular activities that students participate in, including scouts, paskibra, tahfiz, youth scientific work, mujawwad, dance and futsal. 2) The extracurricular activities at MTs Negeri 3 Medan are futsal, paskibra, scouts, KIR, UKS, dance, mujawwad, PIS, band/music, and tahfiz. 3) The strategy implemented by the madrasa head is: selecting competent trainers, determining a good extracurricular schedule, facilities and infrastructure, funding, motivation for students, and evaluation. 4) The obstacles faced by madrasa heads are from the financial side, in terms of time to take part in events or competitions and in terms of when taking part in events that are far away, they have to add supervisor/teacher personnel. 5) Achievement of extracurricular activities is seen from the achievements obtained by students while participating in extracurricular activities, where the non-academic achievements achieved by MTs Negeri 3 Medan students who take part in extracurricular activities have reached the point of participating in and winning national scale events or competitions. Apart from that, the achievements of extracurricular activities can be seen from the impact on the members who take part in them, namely deepening and expanding students' knowledge regarding the extracurricular activities they participate in and succeeding in building students' personalities with strong and independent characters.Thus, the strategy implemented by the head of the madrasa to improve the non-academic achievements of MTs Negeri 3 Medan students through extracurricular activities has been able to provide various achievements in various events or competitions not only between schools or between districts/cities but on a national scale. There are only a few obstacles that need to be addressed by the school, namely from a financial perspective, in terms of time and in terms of distance to participate in events or competitions.

The human resource management strategy carried out by PT. Mitra Lestari Bumi Abadi to improve employee performance. The purpose of this researcher is to identify Human Resource Management Strategies in Improving Employee Performance at PT. Jakarta's eternal earth conservation partner. This study uses a non-statistical quantitative analysis method with data collection methods through interviews with the leadership/HRD and employees of PT. Mitra Lestari Bumi Abadi Jakarta, as well as by conducting direct field observations and documentation. The results of the research show that PT. Mitra Lestari Bumi Abadi implements several effective human resource management strategies to improve employee performance, namely: Recruitment and selection to obtain employees according to company criteria, regular employee training and development to improve employee skills and knowledge in the field of work, performance evaluation good and regular basis to help identify employee strengths and weaknesses, Compensation and incentives to achieve better performance results, positive organizational culture that encourages collaboration, teamwork, and innovation. In conclusion, an effective human resource management strategy can help improve employee performance.

Realizing rural economic independence is one of the national development goals and requires village potential, community social potential, and natural resource potential which are actors as well as objects in development. In addition, in realizing independence, it is necessary to optimize village business units. The Village Business Unit is an institution established by the village community that does not focus on profit or profit but must also be managed with social souls, or social entrepreneurship. However, the current reality shows that many villages do not know how to set up and optimize their own business units. As an effort to drive the local and regional economy, a strategy is needed to utilize and optimize the potential of local resources, be it natural resources, human resources or other economic resources. And the service method used is socialization and discussion. Based on the results of the tests before and after the implementation of the activities, it can be seen that there was an increase in understanding before and after the socialization, which means that the community has begun to understand what are the ways to strengthen the economic independence of their village business units.

This research was conducted to determine "The Influence of Tourist Experience on Satisfaction and Intention to Return (Study on Visitors to Pak Budi Pasuruan's Garden)" The strategy used in this study was associative research with a quantitative approach, by distributing questionnaires as a data collection technique. The sampling method uses purposive sampling, which is a sampling technique where the people selected as samples are in accordance with the purpose of conducting research, the sample used is 100 respondents, carried out at Pak Budi Pasuruan's Garden Tour, and uses samples with the Lemeshow formula and uses data processing modeling using Smartpls 4.0 (Partial Least Square). The results of the study state that the variable Tourist Experience has a positive and significant effect on Tourist Satisfaction and Revisit Intentions.

This article aims to analyze and identify the quality of tourist attraction of Alamendah village and its application to the management of tourist attraction in Alamendah village, Rancabali District, Bandung Regency. The theory used in this study is the theory of tourism. Tourism is a trip made by a person or group from one place to another, temporary, this tourism aims as recreation, pleasure in seeking environmental balance in social, cultural, natural and scientific dimensions. Through survey and observation methods analyzing Alamendah tourism, this study collects data on tourists' perceptions of the tourist experience, quality of service, quality of physical tourism products, and sustainability of the attraction. Research findings show that a satisfactory travel experience is a key factor in determining the quality of Alamendah's tourist attraction. The results showed that the potential strategy of tourism villages that become tourist attractions, the types of tourism in Alamendah Village, factors that influence the increase in tourist visits to Alamendah Tourism Village such as glamping activity tour packages, tours and sports tourism as well as plantation tourism and digital tourism development strategies can increase tourist visits to Alamendah Tourism Village, The role of tourists in the development of Alamendah Village

In the customary practices of the Javanese Muslim society, there are often certain approaches employed to prevent divorces. This approach is commonly referred to as "tajdidun nikah," which translates to the renewal of marriage. This strategy is typically employed when a household faces numerous challenges or prolonged conflicts, leading to a decline in the harmony between spouses. This research aims to recognize and examine the occurrence of the tajdidun nikah phenomenon within the Rejoagung village community in Ngoro Jombang, in accordance with Islamic law. Through a descriptive qualitative methodology, the study collected data through participatory observations, in-depth interviews, document analysis, and applied an analysis framework based on the model developed by Miles and Huberman. The findings of the study concluded that the practice of tajdidun marriage in Rejoagung village, Ngoro District, Kabupaten Jombang, is a heritage that has been transmitted through generations. It represents an effort by married couples to reinforce their strained marital relationships, which could potentially lead to divorce. From an Islamic legal perspective, this practice is deemed permissible, as it offers numerous advantages, as long as the process adheres to Sharia principles. Couples who have embraced this tradition tend to experience greater harmony, tranquility, and enduring relationships within their households.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities carried out by individuals or groups that aim to prosper individuals and groups. However, of the large number of existing MSMEs, MSMEs actors usually only focus on selling points without paying attention to the branding of their products. The purpose of this service is to increase the selling value of MSMEs products by adding value with a branding strategy. Branding is one way that can be done as a solution to marketing problems that are often faced by MSMEs and also as a marketing strategy. One example of MSMEs that need a branding strategy is Zahra Woody Craft's MSMEs. The method used in this community service activity is divided into three stages, namely the survey stage, the training stage and the application of branding, and the maintenance and evaluation stage. This branding assistance is also carried out so that Zahra Woody Craft SME products can compete in the market, and can increase the profits generated.opportunities and take advantage of their advantages.

The strategy for developing Prince Benowo's tomb tourism in Wonosalam District, Jombang has become the focus of discussion. One strategy that stands out is the use of social media platforms such as YouTube and other platforms. In this context, interesting and informative video content, official YouTube channel, collaboration with local YouTubers or influencers, live streaming, and social media-based campaigns can be used to promote the tomb. In addition, other strategies include improving infrastructure, environmental management, providing adequate facilities and information, developing educational and cultural programs, as well as involving local communities and partnerships with related parties. Implementation of this strategy aims to create a good tourist experience, boost the local economy, and strengthen the cultural and historical identity of the village. Periodic evaluation and monitoring is required to ensure the successful implementation of the strategy and improvements where necessary. Thus, it is hoped that Prince Benowo's tomb tour will become an attractive, sustainable tourist destination, and provide benefits to the local community.

Competition in the culinary industry presents numerous challenges that influence a competitor's standard. As these factors impact consumer decisions, a comprehensive marketing approach is required to maintain market share and overcome competition. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of 7P marketing strategy variables (product, price, promotion, place, people, process, physical evidence) on consumer purchasing decisions at Estusae Cafe. A quantitative methodology was employed in this study utilizing purposive sampling. The target population was comprised of all patrons who have consumed products at Estusae Cafe. Data was obtained via questionnaires distributed to respondents selected via purposive sampling. To assess the correlation between 7P marketing strategy variables and consumer purchasing decisions, quantitative data analysis methods were applied using linear regression techniques. The results obtained (F-value of 24.221) from Table 2.10 confirm acceptance of Ha, indicating that all seven independent variables (7P) jointly or simultaneously influence the dependent variable, Estusae Cafe Trawas Purchasing Decision. Additionally, the correlation coefficient (R Square) is 0.648, suggesting that collectively, the 7P variables influence 65% of Estusae Cafe Trawas' Purchasing Decision. The research has revealed that the 7P marketing strategy holds significant importance in influencing consumer purchasing behavior. Such findings carry broader academic implications.